xref: /freebsd/sys/netlink/netlink_ctl.h (revision db33c6f3ae9d1231087710068ee4ea5398aacca7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2022 Alexander V. Chernikov <melifaro@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef _NETLINK_NETLINK_CTL_H_
29 #define _NETLINK_NETLINK_CTL_H_
30 
31 #ifdef _KERNEL
32 /*
33  * This file provides headers for the public KPI of the netlink
34  * subsystem
35  */
36 #include <sys/_eventhandler.h>
37 
38 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_NETLINK);
39 
40 /*
41  * Macro for handling attribute TLVs
42  */
43 #define _roundup2(x, y)         (((x)+((y)-1))&(~((y)-1)))
44 
45 #define NETLINK_ALIGN_SIZE      sizeof(uint32_t)
46 #define NETLINK_ALIGN(_len)     _roundup2(_len, NETLINK_ALIGN_SIZE)
47 
48 #define NLA_ALIGN_SIZE          sizeof(uint32_t)
49 #define NLA_ALIGN(_len)         _roundup2(_len, NLA_ALIGN_SIZE)
50 #define	NLA_HDRLEN		((int)sizeof(struct nlattr))
51 #define	NLA_DATA_LEN(_nla)	((int)((_nla)->nla_len - NLA_HDRLEN))
52 #define	NLA_DATA(_nla)		NL_ITEM_DATA(_nla, NLA_HDRLEN)
53 #define	NLA_DATA_CONST(_nla)	NL_ITEM_DATA_CONST(_nla, NLA_HDRLEN)
54 #define	NLA_TYPE(_nla)		((_nla)->nla_type & 0x3FFF)
55 
56 #ifndef	typeof
57 #define	typeof	__typeof
58 #endif
59 
60 #define NLA_NEXT(_attr) (struct nlattr *)((char *)_attr + NLA_ALIGN(_attr->nla_len))
61 #define	_NLA_END(_start, _len)	((char *)(_start) + (_len))
62 #define NLA_FOREACH(_attr, _start, _len)      \
63         for (typeof(_attr) _end = (typeof(_attr))_NLA_END(_start, _len), _attr = (_start);		\
64 		((char *)_attr < (char *)_end) && \
65 		((char *)NLA_NEXT(_attr) <= (char *)_end);	\
66 		_attr = (_len -= NLA_ALIGN(_attr->nla_len), NLA_NEXT(_attr)))
67 
68 #include <netlink/netlink_message_writer.h>
69 #include <netlink/netlink_message_parser.h>
70 
71 
72 /* Protocol handlers */
73 struct nl_pstate;
74 typedef int (*nl_handler_f)(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, struct nl_pstate *npt);
75 
76 bool netlink_register_proto(int proto, const char *proto_name, nl_handler_f handler);
77 bool netlink_unregister_proto(int proto);
78 
79 /* Common helpers */
80 bool nl_has_listeners(uint16_t netlink_family, uint32_t groups_mask);
81 bool nlp_has_priv(struct nlpcb *nlp, int priv);
82 struct ucred *nlp_get_cred(struct nlpcb *nlp);
83 uint32_t nlp_get_pid(const struct nlpcb *nlp);
84 bool nlp_unconstrained_vnet(const struct nlpcb *nlp);
85 
86 /* netlink_generic.c */
87 struct genl_cmd {
88 	const char	*cmd_name;
89 	nl_handler_f	cmd_cb;
90 	uint32_t	cmd_flags;
91 	uint32_t	cmd_priv;
92 	uint32_t	cmd_num;
93 };
94 
95 uint32_t genl_register_family(const char *family_name, size_t hdrsize,
96     uint16_t family_version, uint16_t max_attr_idx);
97 bool genl_unregister_family(const char *family_name);
98 bool genl_register_cmds(const char *family_name, const struct genl_cmd *cmds,
99     int count);
100 uint32_t genl_register_group(const char *family_name, const char *group_name);
101 
102 struct genl_family;
103 const char *genl_get_family_name(const struct genl_family *gf);
104 uint16_t genl_get_family_id(const struct genl_family *gf);
105 
106 typedef void (*genl_family_event_handler_t)(void *arg, const struct genl_family *gf, int action);
107 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(genl_family_event, genl_family_event_handler_t);
108 
109 struct thread;
110 #if defined(NETLINK) || defined(NETLINK_MODULE)
111 /* Provide optimized calls to the functions inside the same linking unit */
112 struct nlpcb *_nl_get_thread_nlp(struct thread *td);
113 
114 static inline struct nlpcb *
115 nl_get_thread_nlp(struct thread *td)
116 {
117 	return (_nl_get_thread_nlp(td));
118 }
119 
120 #else
121 /* Provide access to the functions via netlink_glue.c */
122 struct nlpcb *nl_get_thread_nlp(struct thread *td);
123 
124 #endif /* defined(NETLINK) || defined(NETLINK_MODULE) */
125 
126 #endif
127 #endif
128