1 /* $FreeBSD$ */ 2 /* $KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $ */ 3 4 /*- 5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 18 * without specific prior written permission. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 30 * SUCH DAMAGE. 31 */ 32 33 /* 34 * IPsec controller part. 35 */ 36 37 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ 38 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ 39 40 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE) 41 #include "opt_inet.h" 42 #include "opt_ipsec.h" 43 #endif 44 45 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h> 46 #include <netipsec/keydb.h> 47 48 #ifdef _KERNEL 49 50 #include <sys/_lock.h> 51 #include <sys/_mutex.h> 52 #include <sys/_rwlock.h> 53 54 #define IPSEC_ASSERT(_c,_m) KASSERT(_c, _m) 55 56 #define IPSEC_IS_PRIVILEGED_SO(_so) \ 57 ((_so)->so_cred != NULL && \ 58 priv_check_cred((_so)->so_cred, PRIV_NETINET_IPSEC, 0) \ 59 == 0) 60 61 /* 62 * Security Policy Index 63 * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same. 64 * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src" 65 * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code. 66 */ 67 struct secpolicyindex { 68 u_int8_t dir; /* direction of packet flow, see below */ 69 union sockaddr_union src; /* IP src address for SP */ 70 union sockaddr_union dst; /* IP dst address for SP */ 71 u_int8_t prefs; /* prefix length in bits for src */ 72 u_int8_t prefd; /* prefix length in bits for dst */ 73 u_int16_t ul_proto; /* upper layer Protocol */ 74 #ifdef notyet 75 uid_t uids; 76 uid_t uidd; 77 gid_t gids; 78 gid_t gidd; 79 #endif 80 }; 81 82 /* Security Policy Data Base */ 83 struct secpolicy { 84 LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain; 85 struct mtx lock; 86 87 u_int refcnt; /* reference count */ 88 struct secpolicyindex spidx; /* selector */ 89 u_int32_t id; /* It's unique number on the system. */ 90 u_int state; /* 0: dead, others: alive */ 91 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD 0 92 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE 1 93 u_int policy; /* policy_type per pfkeyv2.h */ 94 u_int16_t scangen; /* scan generation # */ 95 struct ipsecrequest *req; 96 /* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */ 97 /* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/ 98 99 /* 100 * lifetime handler. 101 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and 102 * validtime are zero. 103 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime. 104 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime. 105 */ 106 time_t created; /* time created the policy */ 107 time_t lastused; /* updated every when kernel sends a packet */ 108 long lifetime; /* duration of the lifetime of this policy */ 109 long validtime; /* duration this policy is valid without use */ 110 }; 111 112 #define SECPOLICY_LOCK_INIT(_sp) \ 113 mtx_init(&(_sp)->lock, "ipsec policy", NULL, MTX_DEF) 114 #define SECPOLICY_LOCK(_sp) mtx_lock(&(_sp)->lock) 115 #define SECPOLICY_UNLOCK(_sp) mtx_unlock(&(_sp)->lock) 116 #define SECPOLICY_LOCK_DESTROY(_sp) mtx_destroy(&(_sp)->lock) 117 #define SECPOLICY_LOCK_ASSERT(_sp) mtx_assert(&(_sp)->lock, MA_OWNED) 118 119 /* Request for IPsec */ 120 struct ipsecrequest { 121 struct ipsecrequest *next; 122 /* pointer to next structure */ 123 /* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */ 124 struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */ 125 /* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/ 126 u_int level; /* IPsec level defined below. */ 127 128 struct secasvar *sav; /* place holder of SA for use */ 129 struct secpolicy *sp; /* back pointer to SP */ 130 struct rwlock lock; /* to interlock updates */ 131 }; 132 133 /* 134 * Need recursion for when crypto callbacks happen directly, 135 * as in the case of software crypto. Need to look at how 136 * hard it is to remove this... 137 */ 138 #define IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_INIT(_isr) \ 139 rw_init_flags(&(_isr)->lock, "ipsec request", RW_RECURSE) 140 #define IPSECREQUEST_LOCK(_isr) rw_rlock(&(_isr)->lock) 141 #define IPSECREQUEST_UNLOCK(_isr) rw_runlock(&(_isr)->lock) 142 #define IPSECREQUEST_WLOCK(_isr) rw_wlock(&(_isr)->lock) 143 #define IPSECREQUEST_WUNLOCK(_isr) rw_wunlock(&(_isr)->lock) 144 #define IPSECREQUEST_UPGRADE(_isr) rw_try_upgrade(&(_isr)->lock) 145 #define IPSECREQUEST_DOWNGRADE(_isr) rw_downgrade(&(_isr)->lock) 146 #define IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_DESTROY(_isr) rw_destroy(&(_isr)->lock) 147 #define IPSECREQUEST_LOCK_ASSERT(_isr) rw_assert(&(_isr)->lock, RA_LOCKED) 148 149 /* security policy in PCB */ 150 struct inpcbpolicy { 151 struct secpolicy *sp_in; 152 struct secpolicy *sp_out; 153 int priv; /* privileged socket ? */ 154 }; 155 156 /* SP acquiring list table. */ 157 struct secspacq { 158 LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain; 159 160 struct secpolicyindex spidx; 161 162 time_t created; /* for lifetime */ 163 int count; /* for lifetime */ 164 /* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */ 165 }; 166 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 167 168 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */ 169 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY 0 170 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY 255 171 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY 255 172 173 /* mode of security protocol */ 174 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD. It's only use in SAD */ 175 #define IPSEC_MODE_ANY 0 /* i.e. wildcard. */ 176 #define IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT 1 177 #define IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL 2 178 #define IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5 3 /* TCP MD5 mode */ 179 180 /* 181 * Direction of security policy. 182 * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag. 183 * The other are used for loop counter too. 184 */ 185 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY 0 186 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND 1 187 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND 2 188 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX 3 189 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID 4 190 191 /* Policy level */ 192 /* 193 * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB, 194 * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD. 195 * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default. 196 */ 197 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD 0 /* discarding packet */ 198 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE 1 /* through IPsec engine */ 199 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC 2 /* do IPsec */ 200 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST 3 /* consulting SPD if present. */ 201 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS 4 /* only for privileged socket. */ 202 203 /* Security protocol level */ 204 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT 0 /* reference to system default */ 205 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_USE 1 /* use SA if present. */ 206 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE 2 /* require SA. */ 207 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE 3 /* unique SA. */ 208 209 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX 0x3fff 210 /* 211 * if security policy level == unique, this id 212 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is 213 * zero. 214 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying. 215 * 0 are reserved for above reason. Others is 216 * for kernel use. 217 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA 218 * by only itself. 219 */ 220 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE 32 221 222 /* statistics for ipsec processing */ 223 struct ipsecstat { 224 uint64_t ips_in_polvio; /* input: sec policy violation */ 225 uint64_t ips_in_nomem; /* input: no memory available */ 226 uint64_t ips_in_inval; /* input: generic error */ 227 228 uint64_t ips_out_polvio; /* output: sec policy violation */ 229 uint64_t ips_out_nosa; /* output: SA unavailable */ 230 uint64_t ips_out_nomem; /* output: no memory available */ 231 uint64_t ips_out_noroute; /* output: no route available */ 232 uint64_t ips_out_inval; /* output: generic error */ 233 uint64_t ips_out_bundlesa; /* output: bundled SA processed */ 234 235 uint64_t ips_mbcoalesced; /* mbufs coalesced during clone */ 236 uint64_t ips_clcoalesced; /* clusters coalesced during clone */ 237 uint64_t ips_clcopied; /* clusters copied during clone */ 238 uint64_t ips_mbinserted; /* mbufs inserted during makespace */ 239 /* 240 * Temporary statistics for performance analysis. 241 */ 242 /* See where ESP/AH/IPCOMP header land in mbuf on input */ 243 uint64_t ips_input_front; 244 uint64_t ips_input_middle; 245 uint64_t ips_input_end; 246 }; 247 248 /* 249 * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations. 250 */ 251 #define IPSECCTL_STATS 1 /* stats */ 252 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY 2 253 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV 3 /* int; ESP transport mode */ 254 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV 4 /* int; ESP tunnel mode */ 255 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV 5 /* int; AH transport mode */ 256 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV 6 /* int; AH tunnel mode */ 257 #if 0 /* obsolete, do not reuse */ 258 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE 7 259 #endif 260 #define IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS 8 261 #define IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK 9 262 #define IPSECCTL_DFBIT 10 263 #define IPSECCTL_ECN 11 264 #define IPSECCTL_DEBUG 12 265 #define IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD 13 266 267 #ifdef _KERNEL 268 #include <sys/counter.h> 269 270 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_debug); 271 #define V_ipsec_debug VNET(ipsec_debug) 272 273 #ifdef REGRESSION 274 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_replay); 275 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_integrity); 276 277 #define V_ipsec_replay VNET(ipsec_replay) 278 #define V_ipsec_integrity VNET(ipsec_integrity) 279 #endif 280 281 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DECLARE(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat); 282 VNET_DECLARE(struct secpolicy, ip4_def_policy); 283 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_trans_deflev); 284 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_net_deflev); 285 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_trans_deflev); 286 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_net_deflev); 287 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_offsetmask); 288 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_dfbit); 289 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_ecn); 290 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_randpad); 291 VNET_DECLARE(int, crypto_support); 292 293 #define IPSECSTAT_INC(name) \ 294 VNET_PCPUSTAT_ADD(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat, name, 1) 295 #define V_ip4_def_policy VNET(ip4_def_policy) 296 #define V_ip4_esp_trans_deflev VNET(ip4_esp_trans_deflev) 297 #define V_ip4_esp_net_deflev VNET(ip4_esp_net_deflev) 298 #define V_ip4_ah_trans_deflev VNET(ip4_ah_trans_deflev) 299 #define V_ip4_ah_net_deflev VNET(ip4_ah_net_deflev) 300 #define V_ip4_ah_offsetmask VNET(ip4_ah_offsetmask) 301 #define V_ip4_ipsec_dfbit VNET(ip4_ipsec_dfbit) 302 #define V_ip4_ipsec_ecn VNET(ip4_ipsec_ecn) 303 #define V_ip4_esp_randpad VNET(ip4_esp_randpad) 304 #define V_crypto_support VNET(crypto_support) 305 306 #define ipseclog(x) do { if (V_ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0) 307 /* for openbsd compatibility */ 308 #define DPRINTF(x) do { if (V_ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0) 309 310 extern struct ipsecrequest *ipsec_newisr(void); 311 extern void ipsec_delisr(struct ipsecrequest *); 312 313 struct tdb_ident; 314 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicy(struct tdb_ident*, u_int); 315 struct inpcb; 316 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy(struct mbuf *, u_int, u_int, 317 int *, struct inpcb *); 318 extern struct secpolicy * ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(struct mbuf *, u_int, 319 int, int *); 320 321 struct inpcb; 322 extern int ipsec_init_policy(struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **); 323 extern int ipsec_copy_policy(struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *); 324 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel(struct ipsecrequest *); 325 extern int ipsec_in_reject(struct secpolicy *, struct mbuf *); 326 327 extern int ipsec_set_policy(struct inpcb *inp, int optname, 328 caddr_t request, size_t len, struct ucred *cred); 329 extern int ipsec_get_policy(struct inpcb *inpcb, caddr_t request, 330 size_t len, struct mbuf **mp); 331 extern int ipsec_delete_pcbpolicy(struct inpcb *); 332 extern int ipsec4_in_reject(struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *); 333 334 struct secas; 335 struct tcpcb; 336 extern int ipsec_chkreplay(u_int32_t, struct secasvar *); 337 extern int ipsec_updatereplay(u_int32_t, struct secasvar *); 338 339 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz(struct mbuf *, u_int, struct inpcb *); 340 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *); 341 342 union sockaddr_union; 343 extern char * ipsec_address(union sockaddr_union* sa); 344 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr(struct secasvar *); 345 346 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf(struct mbuf *); 347 348 struct m_tag; 349 extern int ah4_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto); 350 extern void ah4_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *); 351 extern int esp4_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto); 352 extern void esp4_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *); 353 extern int ipcomp4_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto); 354 extern int ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...); 355 extern int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav, 356 int skip, int protoff, struct m_tag *mt); 357 extern int ipsec4_process_packet(struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *, 358 int, int); 359 extern int ipsec_process_done(struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *); 360 361 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt(struct mbuf *); 362 363 extern void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0, 364 int off, int len); 365 extern struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off); 366 extern caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n); 367 extern int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen); 368 369 #ifdef DEV_ENC 370 #define ENC_BEFORE 0x0001 371 #define ENC_AFTER 0x0002 372 #define ENC_IN 0x0100 373 #define ENC_OUT 0x0200 374 extern int ipsec_filter(struct mbuf **, int, int); 375 extern void ipsec_bpf(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, int, int); 376 #endif 377 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 378 379 #ifndef _KERNEL 380 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy(char *, int); 381 extern int ipsec_get_policylen(caddr_t); 382 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy(caddr_t, char *); 383 extern const char *ipsec_strerror(void); 384 385 #endif /* ! KERNEL */ 386 387 #endif /* _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */ 388