xref: /freebsd/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h (revision 5773cccf19ef7b97e56c1101aa481c43149224da)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * IPsec controller part.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
38 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
39 
40 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
41 #include "opt_inet.h"
42 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
46 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
47 
48 #ifdef _KERNEL
49 
50 /*
51  * Security Policy Index
52  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
53  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
54  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
55  */
56 struct secpolicyindex {
57 	u_int8_t dir;			/* direction of packet flow, see blow */
58 	union sockaddr_union src;	/* IP src address for SP */
59 	union sockaddr_union dst;	/* IP dst address for SP */
60 	u_int8_t prefs;			/* prefix length in bits for src */
61 	u_int8_t prefd;			/* prefix length in bits for dst */
62 	u_int16_t ul_proto;		/* upper layer Protocol */
63 #ifdef notyet
64 	uid_t uids;
65 	uid_t uidd;
66 	gid_t gids;
67 	gid_t gidd;
68 #endif
69 };
70 
71 /* Security Policy Data Base */
72 struct secpolicy {
73 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
74 
75 	u_int refcnt;			/* reference count */
76 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;	/* selector */
77 	u_int32_t id;			/* It's unique number on the system. */
78 	u_int state;			/* 0: dead, others: alive */
79 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD	0
80 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE	1
81 
82 	u_int policy;		/* DISCARD, NONE or IPSEC, see keyv2.h */
83 	struct ipsecrequest *req;
84 				/* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
85 				/* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * lifetime handler.
89 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
90 	 * validtime are zero.
91 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
92 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
93 	 */
94 	long created;		/* time created the policy */
95 	long lastused;		/* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
96 	long lifetime;		/* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
97 	long validtime;		/* duration this policy is valid without use */
98 };
99 
100 /* Request for IPsec */
101 struct ipsecrequest {
102 	struct ipsecrequest *next;
103 				/* pointer to next structure */
104 				/* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
105 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
106 				/* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
107 	u_int level;		/* IPsec level defined below. */
108 
109 	struct secasvar *sav;	/* place holder of SA for use */
110 	struct secpolicy *sp;	/* back pointer to SP */
111 };
112 
113 /* security policy in PCB */
114 struct inpcbpolicy {
115 	struct secpolicy *sp_in;
116 	struct secpolicy *sp_out;
117 	int priv;			/* privileged socket ? */
118 };
119 
120 /* SP acquiring list table. */
121 struct secspacq {
122 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
123 
124 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
125 
126 	long created;		/* for lifetime */
127 	int count;		/* for lifetime */
128 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
129 };
130 #endif /* _KERNEL */
131 
132 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
133 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY		0
134 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY	255
135 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY		255
136 
137 /* mode of security protocol */
138 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
139 #define	IPSEC_MODE_ANY		0	/* i.e. wildcard. */
140 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT	1
141 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL	2
142 
143 /*
144  * Direction of security policy.
145  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
146  * The other are used for loop counter too.
147  */
148 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY		0
149 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND	1
150 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND	2
151 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX		3
152 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID	4
153 
154 /* Policy level */
155 /*
156  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
157  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
158  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
159  */
160 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0	/* discarding packet */
161 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE	1	/* through IPsec engine */
162 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	2	/* do IPsec */
163 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST	3	/* consulting SPD if present. */
164 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	4	/* only for privileged socket. */
165 
166 /* Security protocol level */
167 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0	/* reference to system default */
168 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_USE		1	/* use SA if present. */
169 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE	2	/* require SA. */
170 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE	3	/* unique SA. */
171 
172 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX	0x3fff
173 				/*
174 				 * if security policy level == unique, this id
175 				 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
176 				 * zero.
177 				 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
178 				 * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
179 				 * for kernel use.
180 				 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
181 				 * by only itself.
182 				 */
183 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
184 
185 /* old statistics for ipsec processing */
186 struct ipsecstat {
187 	u_quad_t in_success;  /* succeeded inbound process */
188 	u_quad_t in_polvio;
189 			/* security policy violation for inbound process */
190 	u_quad_t in_nosa;     /* inbound SA is unavailable */
191 	u_quad_t in_inval;    /* inbound processing failed due to EINVAL */
192 	u_quad_t in_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
193 	u_quad_t in_badspi;   /* failed getting a SPI */
194 	u_quad_t in_ahreplay; /* AH replay check failed */
195 	u_quad_t in_espreplay; /* ESP replay check failed */
196 	u_quad_t in_ahauthsucc; /* AH authentication success */
197 	u_quad_t in_ahauthfail; /* AH authentication failure */
198 	u_quad_t in_espauthsucc; /* ESP authentication success */
199 	u_quad_t in_espauthfail; /* ESP authentication failure */
200 	u_quad_t in_esphist[256];
201 	u_quad_t in_ahhist[256];
202 	u_quad_t in_comphist[256];
203 	u_quad_t out_success; /* succeeded outbound process */
204 	u_quad_t out_polvio;
205 			/* security policy violation for outbound process */
206 	u_quad_t out_nosa;    /* outbound SA is unavailable */
207 	u_quad_t out_inval;   /* outbound process failed due to EINVAL */
208 	u_quad_t out_nomem;    /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
209 	u_quad_t out_noroute; /* there is no route */
210 	u_quad_t out_esphist[256];
211 	u_quad_t out_ahhist[256];
212 	u_quad_t out_comphist[256];
213 };
214 
215 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
216 struct newipsecstat {
217 	u_int32_t ips_in_polvio;	/* input: sec policy violation */
218 	u_int32_t ips_out_polvio;	/* output: sec policy violation */
219 	u_int32_t ips_out_nosa;		/* output: SA unavailable  */
220 	u_int32_t ips_out_nomem;	/* output: no memory available */
221 	u_int32_t ips_out_noroute;	/* output: no route available */
222 	u_int32_t ips_out_inval;	/* output: generic error */
223 	u_int32_t ips_out_bundlesa;	/* output: bundled SA processed */
224 	u_int32_t ips_mbcoalesced;	/* mbufs coalesced during clone */
225 	u_int32_t ips_clcoalesced;	/* clusters coalesced during clone */
226 	u_int32_t ips_clcopied;		/* clusters copied during clone */
227 	u_int32_t ips_mbinserted;	/* mbufs inserted during makespace */
228 	/*
229 	 * Temporary statistics for performance analysis.
230 	 */
231 	/* See where ESP/AH/IPCOMP header land in mbuf on input */
232 	u_int32_t ips_input_front;
233 	u_int32_t ips_input_middle;
234 	u_int32_t ips_input_end;
235 };
236 
237 /*
238  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
239  */
240 /*
241  * Names for IPsec & Key sysctl objects
242  */
243 #define IPSECCTL_STATS			1	/* stats */
244 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY		2
245 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV	3	/* int; ESP transport mode */
246 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV		4	/* int; ESP tunnel mode */
247 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV	5	/* int; AH transport mode */
248 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV		6	/* int; AH tunnel mode */
249 #if 0	/* obsolete, do not reuse */
250 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE	7
251 #endif
252 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS		8
253 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK		9
254 #define	IPSECCTL_DFBIT			10
255 #define	IPSECCTL_ECN			11
256 #define	IPSECCTL_DEBUG			12
257 #define	IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD		13
258 #define IPSECCTL_MAXID			14
259 
260 #define IPSECCTL_NAMES { \
261 	{ 0, 0 }, \
262 	{ 0, 0 }, \
263 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
264 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
265 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
266 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
267 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
268 	{ 0, 0 }, \
269 	{ "ah_cleartos", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
270 	{ "ah_offsetmask", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
271 	{ "dfbit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
272 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
273 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
274 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
275 }
276 
277 #define IPSEC6CTL_NAMES { \
278 	{ 0, 0 }, \
279 	{ 0, 0 }, \
280 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
281 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
282 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
283 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
284 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
285 	{ 0, 0 }, \
286 	{ 0, 0 }, \
287 	{ 0, 0 }, \
288 	{ 0, 0 }, \
289 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
290 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
291 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
292 }
293 
294 #ifdef _KERNEL
295 struct ipsec_output_state {
296 	struct mbuf *m;
297 	struct route *ro;
298 	struct sockaddr *dst;
299 };
300 
301 struct ipsec_history {
302 	int ih_proto;
303 	u_int32_t ih_spi;
304 };
305 
306 extern int ipsec_debug;
307 
308 extern struct newipsecstat newipsecstat;
309 extern struct secpolicy ip4_def_policy;
310 extern int ip4_esp_trans_deflev;
311 extern int ip4_esp_net_deflev;
312 extern int ip4_ah_trans_deflev;
313 extern int ip4_ah_net_deflev;
314 extern int ip4_ah_cleartos;
315 extern int ip4_ah_offsetmask;
316 extern int ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
317 extern int ip4_ipsec_ecn;
318 extern int ip4_esp_randpad;
319 extern int crypto_support;
320 
321 #define ipseclog(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
322 /* for openbsd compatibility */
323 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
324 
325 struct tdb_ident;
326 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicy __P((struct tdb_ident*, u_int));
327 struct inpcb;
328 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, u_int,
329 	int *, struct inpcb *));
330 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec_getpolicybysock(struct mbuf *, u_int,
331 	struct inpcb *, int *);
332 extern struct secpolicy * ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(struct mbuf *, u_int,
333 	int, int *);
334 
335 struct inpcb;
336 extern int ipsec_init_policy __P((struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **));
337 extern int ipsec_copy_policy
338 	__P((struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *));
339 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel __P((struct ipsecrequest *));
340 extern int ipsec_in_reject __P((struct secpolicy *, struct mbuf *));
341 
342 extern int ipsec4_set_policy __P((struct inpcb *inp, int optname,
343 	caddr_t request, size_t len, int priv));
344 extern int ipsec4_get_policy __P((struct inpcb *inpcb, caddr_t request,
345 	size_t len, struct mbuf **mp));
346 extern int ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy __P((struct inpcb *));
347 extern int ipsec4_in_reject __P((struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *));
348 
349 struct secas;
350 struct tcpcb;
351 extern int ipsec_chkreplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
352 extern int ipsec_updatereplay __P((u_int32_t, struct secasvar *));
353 
354 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz __P((struct mbuf *, u_int, struct inpcb *));
355 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp __P((struct tcpcb *));
356 
357 union sockaddr_union;
358 extern char * ipsec_address(union sockaddr_union* sa);
359 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr __P((struct secasvar *));
360 
361 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf __P((struct mbuf *));
362 
363 struct m_tag;
364 extern void ah4_input(struct mbuf *m, int off);
365 extern void esp4_input(struct mbuf *m, int off);
366 extern void ipcomp4_input(struct mbuf *m, int off);
367 extern int ipsec4_common_input(struct mbuf *m, ...);
368 extern int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *m, struct secasvar *sav,
369 			int skip, int protoff, struct m_tag *mt);
370 extern int ipsec4_process_packet __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *,
371 			int, int));
372 extern int ipsec_process_done __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipsecrequest *));
373 
374 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt __P((struct mbuf *));
375 
376 extern	void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0,
377 		int off, int len);
378 extern	struct mbuf *m_clone(struct mbuf *m0);
379 extern	struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off);
380 extern	caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n);
381 extern	int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen);
382 #endif /* _KERNEL */
383 
384 #ifndef _KERNEL
385 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy __P((char *, int));
386 extern int ipsec_get_policylen __P((caddr_t));
387 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy __P((caddr_t, char *));
388 
389 extern const char *ipsec_strerror __P((void));
390 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
391 
392 #endif /* _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */
393