xref: /freebsd/sys/netipsec/ipsec.h (revision 193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.53 2001/11/20 08:32:38 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * IPsec controller part.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
38 #define _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_
39 
40 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
41 #include "opt_inet.h"
42 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
46 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
47 
48 #ifdef _KERNEL
49 
50 #include <sys/_lock.h>
51 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/_rwlock.h>
53 
54 #define	IPSEC_ASSERT(_c,_m) KASSERT(_c, _m)
55 
56 /*
57  * Security Policy Index
58  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
59  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
60  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
61  */
62 struct secpolicyindex {
63 	union sockaddr_union src;	/* IP src address for SP */
64 	union sockaddr_union dst;	/* IP dst address for SP */
65 	uint8_t ul_proto;		/* upper layer Protocol */
66 	uint8_t dir;			/* direction of packet flow */
67 	uint8_t prefs;			/* prefix length in bits for src */
68 	uint8_t prefd;			/* prefix length in bits for dst */
69 };
70 
71 /* Request for IPsec */
72 struct ipsecrequest {
73 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
74 				/* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
75 	u_int level;		/* IPsec level defined below. */
76 };
77 
78 /* Security Policy Data Base */
79 struct secpolicy {
80 	TAILQ_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
81 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) idhash;
82 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) drainq;
83 
84 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;	/* selector */
85 #define	IPSEC_MAXREQ		4
86 	struct ipsecrequest *req[IPSEC_MAXREQ];
87 	u_int tcount;			/* IPsec transforms count */
88 	volatile u_int refcnt;		/* reference count */
89 	u_int policy;			/* policy_type per pfkeyv2.h */
90 	u_int state;
91 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD	0
92 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_LARVAL	1
93 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE	2
94 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_PCB	3
95 #define	IPSEC_SPSTATE_IFNET	4
96 	uint32_t priority;		/* priority of this policy */
97 	uint32_t id;			/* It's unique number on the system. */
98 	/*
99 	 * lifetime handler.
100 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
101 	 * validtime are zero.
102 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
103 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
104 	 */
105 	time_t created;		/* time created the policy */
106 	time_t lastused;	/* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
107 	long lifetime;		/* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
108 	long validtime;		/* duration this policy is valid without use */
109 };
110 
111 /*
112  * PCB security policies.
113  * Application can setup private security policies for socket.
114  * Such policies can have IPSEC, BYPASS and ENTRUST type.
115  * By default, policies are set to NULL. This means that they have ENTRUST type.
116  * When application sets BYPASS or IPSEC type policy, the flags field
117  * is also updated. When flags is not set, the system could store
118  * used security policy into the sp_in/sp_out pointer to speed up further
119  * lookups.
120  */
121 struct inpcbpolicy {
122 	struct secpolicy	*sp_in;
123 	struct secpolicy	*sp_out;
124 
125 	uint32_t		genid;
126 	uint16_t		flags;
127 #define	INP_INBOUND_POLICY	0x0001
128 #define	INP_OUTBOUND_POLICY	0x0002
129 	uint16_t		hdrsz;
130 };
131 
132 /* SP acquiring list table. */
133 struct secspacq {
134 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
135 
136 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
137 
138 	time_t created;		/* for lifetime */
139 	int count;		/* for lifetime */
140 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
141 };
142 #endif /* _KERNEL */
143 
144 /* buffer size for formatted output of ipsec address */
145 #define	IPSEC_ADDRSTRLEN	(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 11)
146 
147 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
148 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY		0
149 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY	255
150 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY		255
151 
152 /* mode of security protocol */
153 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
154 #define	IPSEC_MODE_ANY		0	/* i.e. wildcard. */
155 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT	1
156 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL	2
157 #define	IPSEC_MODE_TCPMD5	3	/* TCP MD5 mode */
158 
159 /*
160  * Direction of security policy.
161  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
162  * The other are used for loop counter too.
163  */
164 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY		0
165 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND	1
166 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND	2
167 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX		3
168 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID	4
169 
170 /* Policy level */
171 /*
172  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
173  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
174  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
175  */
176 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD	0	/* discarding packet */
177 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE	1	/* through IPsec engine */
178 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC	2	/* do IPsec */
179 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST	3	/* consulting SPD if present. */
180 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS	4	/* only for privileged socket. */
181 
182 /* Security protocol level */
183 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0	/* reference to system default */
184 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_USE		1	/* use SA if present. */
185 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE	2	/* require SA. */
186 #define	IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE	3	/* unique SA. */
187 
188 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX	0x3fff
189 				/*
190 				 * if security policy level == unique, this id
191 				 * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
192 				 * zero.
193 				 * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
194 				 * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
195 				 * for kernel use.
196 				 * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
197 				 * by only itself.
198 				 */
199 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
200 
201 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
202 struct ipsecstat {
203 	uint64_t ips_in_polvio;		/* input: sec policy violation */
204 	uint64_t ips_in_nomem;		/* input: no memory available */
205 	uint64_t ips_in_inval;		/* input: generic error */
206 
207 	uint64_t ips_out_polvio;	/* output: sec policy violation */
208 	uint64_t ips_out_nosa;		/* output: SA unavailable  */
209 	uint64_t ips_out_nomem;		/* output: no memory available */
210 	uint64_t ips_out_noroute;	/* output: no route available */
211 	uint64_t ips_out_inval;		/* output: generic error */
212 	uint64_t ips_out_bundlesa;	/* output: bundled SA processed */
213 
214 	uint64_t ips_mbcoalesced;	/* mbufs coalesced during clone */
215 	uint64_t ips_clcoalesced;	/* clusters coalesced during clone */
216 	uint64_t ips_clcopied;		/* clusters copied during clone */
217 	uint64_t ips_mbinserted;	/* mbufs inserted during makespace */
218 	/*
219 	 * Temporary statistics for performance analysis.
220 	 */
221 	/* See where ESP/AH/IPCOMP header land in mbuf on input */
222 	uint64_t ips_input_front;
223 	uint64_t ips_input_middle;
224 	uint64_t ips_input_end;
225 };
226 
227 /*
228  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
229  */
230 #define IPSECCTL_STATS			1	/* stats */
231 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY		2
232 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV	3	/* int; ESP transport mode */
233 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV		4	/* int; ESP tunnel mode */
234 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV	5	/* int; AH transport mode */
235 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV		6	/* int; AH tunnel mode */
236 #if 0	/* obsolete, do not reuse */
237 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE	7
238 #endif
239 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS		8
240 #define	IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK		9
241 #define	IPSECCTL_DFBIT			10
242 #define	IPSECCTL_ECN			11
243 #define	IPSECCTL_DEBUG			12
244 #define	IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD		13
245 
246 #ifdef _KERNEL
247 #include <sys/counter.h>
248 
249 struct ipsec_ctx_data;
250 #define	IPSEC_INIT_CTX(_ctx, _mp, _sav, _af, _enc) do {	\
251 	(_ctx)->mp = (_mp);				\
252 	(_ctx)->sav = (_sav);				\
253 	(_ctx)->af = (_af);				\
254 	(_ctx)->enc = (_enc);				\
255 } while(0)
256 int	ipsec_run_hhooks(struct ipsec_ctx_data *ctx, int direction);
257 
258 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_debug);
259 #define	V_ipsec_debug		VNET(ipsec_debug)
260 
261 #ifdef REGRESSION
262 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_replay);
263 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipsec_integrity);
264 
265 #define	V_ipsec_replay		VNET(ipsec_replay)
266 #define	V_ipsec_integrity	VNET(ipsec_integrity)
267 #endif
268 
269 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DECLARE(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat);
270 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_trans_deflev);
271 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_net_deflev);
272 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_trans_deflev);
273 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_net_deflev);
274 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ah_offsetmask);
275 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_dfbit);
276 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_ipsec_ecn);
277 VNET_DECLARE(int, ip4_esp_randpad);
278 VNET_DECLARE(int, crypto_support);
279 VNET_DECLARE(int, natt_cksum_policy);
280 
281 #define	IPSECSTAT_INC(name)	\
282     VNET_PCPUSTAT_ADD(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat, name, 1)
283 #define	V_ip4_esp_trans_deflev	VNET(ip4_esp_trans_deflev)
284 #define	V_ip4_esp_net_deflev	VNET(ip4_esp_net_deflev)
285 #define	V_ip4_ah_trans_deflev	VNET(ip4_ah_trans_deflev)
286 #define	V_ip4_ah_net_deflev	VNET(ip4_ah_net_deflev)
287 #define	V_ip4_ah_offsetmask	VNET(ip4_ah_offsetmask)
288 #define	V_ip4_ipsec_dfbit	VNET(ip4_ipsec_dfbit)
289 #define	V_ip4_ipsec_ecn		VNET(ip4_ipsec_ecn)
290 #define	V_ip4_esp_randpad	VNET(ip4_esp_randpad)
291 #define	V_crypto_support	VNET(crypto_support)
292 #define	V_natt_cksum_policy	VNET(natt_cksum_policy)
293 
294 #define ipseclog(x)	do { if (V_ipsec_debug) log x; } while (0)
295 /* for openbsd compatibility */
296 #define	DPRINTF(x)	do { if (V_ipsec_debug) printf x; } while (0)
297 
298 struct inpcb;
299 struct m_tag;
300 struct secasvar;
301 struct sockopt;
302 struct tcphdr;
303 union sockaddr_union;
304 
305 int ipsec_if_input(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, uint32_t);
306 
307 struct ipsecrequest *ipsec_newisr(void);
308 void ipsec_delisr(struct ipsecrequest *);
309 struct secpolicy *ipsec4_checkpolicy(const struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *,
310     int *);
311 
312 u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel(struct secpolicy *, u_int);
313 
314 void udp_ipsec_adjust_cksum(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, int, int);
315 int udp_ipsec_output(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *);
316 int udp_ipsec_input(struct mbuf *, int, int);
317 int udp_ipsec_pcbctl(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
318 
319 int ipsec_chkreplay(uint32_t, struct secasvar *);
320 int ipsec_updatereplay(uint32_t, struct secasvar *);
321 int ipsec_updateid(struct secasvar *, uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
322 int ipsec_initialized(void);
323 
324 void ipsec_setspidx_inpcb(struct inpcb *, struct secpolicyindex *, u_int);
325 
326 void ipsec4_setsockaddrs(const struct mbuf *, union sockaddr_union *,
327     union sockaddr_union *);
328 int ipsec4_in_reject(const struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *);
329 int ipsec4_input(struct mbuf *, int, int);
330 int ipsec4_forward(struct mbuf *);
331 int ipsec4_pcbctl(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
332 int ipsec4_output(struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *);
333 int ipsec4_capability(struct mbuf *, u_int);
334 int ipsec4_common_input_cb(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *, int, int);
335 int ipsec4_process_packet(struct mbuf *, struct secpolicy *, struct inpcb *);
336 int ipsec_process_done(struct mbuf *, struct secpolicy *, struct secasvar *,
337     u_int);
338 
339 extern	void m_checkalignment(const char* where, struct mbuf *m0,
340 		int off, int len);
341 extern	struct mbuf *m_makespace(struct mbuf *m0, int skip, int hlen, int *off);
342 extern	caddr_t m_pad(struct mbuf *m, int n);
343 extern	int m_striphdr(struct mbuf *m, int skip, int hlen);
344 
345 #endif /* _KERNEL */
346 
347 #ifndef _KERNEL
348 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy(char *, int);
349 extern int ipsec_get_policylen(caddr_t);
350 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy(caddr_t, char *);
351 extern const char *ipsec_strerror(void);
352 
353 #endif /* ! KERNEL */
354 
355 #endif /* _NETIPSEC_IPSEC_H_ */
356