xref: /freebsd/sys/netipsec/ipsec.c (revision ec4deee4e4f2aef1b97d9424f25d04e91fd7dc10)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ipsec.c,v 1.103 2001/05/24 07:14:18 sakane Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * IPsec controller part.
37  */
38 
39 #include "opt_inet.h"
40 #include "opt_inet6.h"
41 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 #include <sys/domain.h>
48 #include <sys/priv.h>
49 #include <sys/protosw.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
52 #include <sys/errno.h>
53 #include <sys/hhook.h>
54 #include <sys/time.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 #include <sys/proc.h>
59 
60 #include <net/if.h>
61 #include <net/if_enc.h>
62 #include <net/if_var.h>
63 #include <net/vnet.h>
64 
65 #include <netinet/in.h>
66 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
67 #include <netinet/ip.h>
68 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
69 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
70 #include <netinet/udp.h>
71 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
72 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
73 #include <netinet/udp.h>
74 
75 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
76 #ifdef INET6
77 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
78 #endif
79 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
80 #ifdef INET6
81 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 #include <sys/types.h>
85 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
86 #ifdef INET6
87 #include <netipsec/ipsec6.h>
88 #endif
89 #include <netipsec/ah_var.h>
90 #include <netipsec/esp_var.h>
91 #include <netipsec/ipcomp.h>		/*XXX*/
92 #include <netipsec/ipcomp_var.h>
93 #include <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
94 
95 #include <netipsec/key.h>
96 #include <netipsec/keydb.h>
97 #include <netipsec/key_debug.h>
98 
99 #include <netipsec/xform.h>
100 
101 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
102 
103 #include <opencrypto/cryptodev.h>
104 
105 /* NB: name changed so netstat doesn't use it. */
106 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct ipsecstat, ipsec4stat);
107 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(ipsec4stat);
108 
109 #ifdef VIMAGE
110 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(ipsec4stat);
111 #endif /* VIMAGE */
112 
113 /* DF bit on encap. 0: clear 1: set 2: copy */
114 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_ipsec_dfbit) = 0;
115 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_esp_trans_deflev) = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
116 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_esp_net_deflev) = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
117 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_ah_trans_deflev) = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
118 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_ah_net_deflev) = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
119 /* ECN ignore(-1)/forbidden(0)/allowed(1) */
120 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_ipsec_ecn) = 0;
121 
122 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, ip4_filtertunnel) = 0;
123 #define	V_ip4_filtertunnel VNET(ip4_filtertunnel)
124 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, check_policy_history) = 0;
125 #define	V_check_policy_history	VNET(check_policy_history)
126 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct secpolicy *, def_policy) = NULL;
127 #define	V_def_policy	VNET(def_policy)
128 static int
129 sysctl_def_policy(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
130 {
131 	int error, value;
132 
133 	value = V_def_policy->policy;
134 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
135 	if (error == 0) {
136 		if (value != IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD &&
137 		    value != IPSEC_POLICY_NONE)
138 			return (EINVAL);
139 		V_def_policy->policy = value;
140 	}
141 	return (error);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Crypto support requirements:
146  *
147  *  1	require hardware support
148  * -1	require software support
149  *  0	take anything
150  */
151 VNET_DEFINE(int, crypto_support) = CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE | CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE;
152 
153 /*
154  * Use asynchronous mode to parallelize crypto jobs:
155  *
156  *  0 - disabled
157  *  1 - enabled
158  */
159 VNET_DEFINE(int, async_crypto) = 0;
160 
161 /*
162  * TCP/UDP checksum handling policy for transport mode NAT-T (RFC3948)
163  *
164  * 0 - auto: incrementally recompute, when checksum delta is known;
165  *     if checksum delta isn't known, reset checksum to zero for UDP,
166  *     and mark csum_flags as valid for TCP.
167  * 1 - fully recompute TCP/UDP checksum.
168  */
169 VNET_DEFINE(int, natt_cksum_policy) = 0;
170 
171 FEATURE(ipsec, "Internet Protocol Security (IPsec)");
172 FEATURE(ipsec_natt, "UDP Encapsulation of IPsec ESP Packets ('NAT-T')");
173 
174 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ipsec);
175 
176 /* net.inet.ipsec */
177 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ipsec, IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY, def_policy,
178     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
179     0, 0, sysctl_def_policy, "I",
180     "IPsec default policy.");
181 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV, esp_trans_deflev,
182 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip4_esp_trans_deflev), 0,
183 	"Default ESP transport mode level");
184 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV, esp_net_deflev,
185 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip4_esp_net_deflev), 0,
186 	"Default ESP tunnel mode level.");
187 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV, ah_trans_deflev,
188 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip4_ah_trans_deflev), 0,
189 	"AH transfer mode default level.");
190 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV, ah_net_deflev,
191 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip4_ah_net_deflev), 0,
192 	"AH tunnel mode default level.");
193 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS, ah_cleartos,
194 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ah_cleartos), 0,
195 	"If set, clear type-of-service field when doing AH computation.");
196 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, IPSECCTL_DFBIT, dfbit,
197 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip4_ipsec_dfbit), 0,
198 	"Do not fragment bit on encap.");
199 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, IPSECCTL_ECN, ecn,
200 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip4_ipsec_ecn), 0,
201 	"Explicit Congestion Notification handling.");
202 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, crypto_support,
203 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(crypto_support), 0,
204 	"Crypto driver selection.");
205 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, async_crypto,
206 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(async_crypto), 0,
207 	"Use asynchronous mode to parallelize crypto jobs.");
208 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, check_policy_history,
209 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(check_policy_history), 0,
210 	"Use strict check of inbound packets to security policy compliance.");
211 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, natt_cksum_policy,
212 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(natt_cksum_policy), 0,
213 	"Method to fix TCP/UDP checksum for transport mode IPsec after NAT.");
214 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, filtertunnel,
215 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip4_filtertunnel), 0,
216 	"If set, filter packets from an IPsec tunnel.");
217 SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, ipsecstats, struct ipsecstat,
218     ipsec4stat, "IPsec IPv4 statistics.");
219 
220 #ifdef REGRESSION
221 /*
222  * When set to 1, IPsec will send packets with the same sequence number.
223  * This allows to verify if the other side has proper replay attacks detection.
224  */
225 VNET_DEFINE(int, ipsec_replay) = 0;
226 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, test_replay,
227 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipsec_replay), 0,
228 	"Emulate replay attack");
229 /*
230  * When set 1, IPsec will send packets with corrupted HMAC.
231  * This allows to verify if the other side properly detects modified packets.
232  */
233 VNET_DEFINE(int, ipsec_integrity) = 0;
234 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, test_integrity,
235 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ipsec_integrity), 0,
236 	"Emulate man-in-the-middle attack");
237 #endif
238 
239 #ifdef INET6
240 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct ipsecstat, ipsec6stat);
241 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(ipsec6stat);
242 
243 #ifdef VIMAGE
244 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(ipsec6stat);
245 #endif /* VIMAGE */
246 
247 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_esp_trans_deflev) = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
248 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_esp_net_deflev) = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
249 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_ah_trans_deflev) = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
250 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_ah_net_deflev) = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
251 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_ipsec_ecn) = 0;	/* ECN ignore(-1)/forbidden(0)/allowed(1) */
252 
253 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, ip6_filtertunnel) = 0;
254 #define	V_ip6_filtertunnel	VNET(ip6_filtertunnel)
255 
256 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ipsec6);
257 
258 /* net.inet6.ipsec6 */
259 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_ipsec6, IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY, def_policy,
260     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
261     0, 0, sysctl_def_policy, "I",
262     "IPsec default policy.");
263 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ipsec6, IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV, esp_trans_deflev,
264 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip6_esp_trans_deflev), 0,
265 	"Default ESP transport mode level.");
266 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ipsec6, IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV, esp_net_deflev,
267 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip6_esp_net_deflev), 0,
268 	"Default ESP tunnel mode level.");
269 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ipsec6, IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV, ah_trans_deflev,
270 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip6_ah_trans_deflev), 0,
271 	"AH transfer mode default level.");
272 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ipsec6, IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV, ah_net_deflev,
273 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip6_ah_net_deflev), 0,
274 	"AH tunnel mode default level.");
275 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ipsec6, IPSECCTL_ECN, ecn,
276 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip6_ipsec_ecn), 0,
277 	"Explicit Congestion Notification handling.");
278 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ipsec6, OID_AUTO, filtertunnel,
279 	CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip6_filtertunnel),  0,
280 	"If set, filter packets from an IPsec tunnel.");
281 SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_inet6_ipsec6, IPSECCTL_STATS, ipsecstats,
282     struct ipsecstat, ipsec6stat, "IPsec IPv6 statistics.");
283 #endif /* INET6 */
284 
285 static int ipsec_in_reject(struct secpolicy *, struct inpcb *,
286     const struct mbuf *);
287 
288 #ifdef INET
289 static void ipsec4_get_ulp(const struct mbuf *, struct secpolicyindex *, int);
290 static void ipsec4_setspidx_ipaddr(const struct mbuf *,
291     struct secpolicyindex *);
292 #endif
293 #ifdef INET6
294 static void ipsec6_get_ulp(const struct mbuf *m, struct secpolicyindex *, int);
295 static void ipsec6_setspidx_ipaddr(const struct mbuf *,
296     struct secpolicyindex *);
297 #endif
298 
299 /*
300  * Return a held reference to the default SP.
301  */
302 static struct secpolicy *
303 key_allocsp_default(void)
304 {
305 
306 	key_addref(V_def_policy);
307 	return (V_def_policy);
308 }
309 
310 static void
311 ipsec_invalidate_cache(struct inpcb *inp, u_int dir)
312 {
313 	struct secpolicy *sp;
314 
315 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
316 	if (dir == IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND) {
317 		if (inp->inp_sp->flags & INP_INBOUND_POLICY)
318 			return;
319 		sp = inp->inp_sp->sp_in;
320 		inp->inp_sp->sp_in = NULL;
321 	} else {
322 		if (inp->inp_sp->flags & INP_OUTBOUND_POLICY)
323 			return;
324 		sp = inp->inp_sp->sp_out;
325 		inp->inp_sp->sp_out = NULL;
326 	}
327 	if (sp != NULL)
328 		key_freesp(&sp); /* release extra reference */
329 }
330 
331 static void
332 ipsec_cachepolicy(struct inpcb *inp, struct secpolicy *sp, u_int dir)
333 {
334 	uint32_t genid;
335 	int downgrade;
336 
337 	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
338 
339 	if (dir == IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND) {
340 		/* Do we have configured PCB policy? */
341 		if (inp->inp_sp->flags & INP_OUTBOUND_POLICY)
342 			return;
343 		/* Another thread has already set cached policy */
344 		if (inp->inp_sp->sp_out != NULL)
345 			return;
346 		/*
347 		 * Do not cache OUTBOUND policy if PCB isn't connected,
348 		 * i.e. foreign address is INADDR_ANY/UNSPECIFIED.
349 		 */
350 #ifdef INET
351 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) != 0 &&
352 		    inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
353 			return;
354 #endif
355 #ifdef INET6
356 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0 &&
357 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr))
358 			return;
359 #endif
360 	} else {
361 		/* Do we have configured PCB policy? */
362 		if (inp->inp_sp->flags & INP_INBOUND_POLICY)
363 			return;
364 		/* Another thread has already set cached policy */
365 		if (inp->inp_sp->sp_in != NULL)
366 			return;
367 		/*
368 		 * Do not cache INBOUND policy for listen socket,
369 		 * that is bound to INADDR_ANY/UNSPECIFIED address.
370 		 */
371 #ifdef INET
372 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) != 0 &&
373 		    inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
374 			return;
375 #endif
376 #ifdef INET6
377 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0 &&
378 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr))
379 			return;
380 #endif
381 	}
382 	downgrade = 0;
383 	if (!INP_WLOCKED(inp)) {
384 		if ((downgrade = INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp)) == 0)
385 			return;
386 	}
387 	if (dir == IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND)
388 		inp->inp_sp->sp_out = sp;
389 	else
390 		inp->inp_sp->sp_in = sp;
391 	/*
392 	 * SP is already referenced by the lookup code.
393 	 * We take extra reference here to avoid race in the
394 	 * ipsec_getpcbpolicy() function - SP will not be freed in the
395 	 * time between we take SP pointer from the cache and key_addref()
396 	 * call.
397 	 */
398 	key_addref(sp);
399 	genid = key_getspgen();
400 	if (genid != inp->inp_sp->genid) {
401 		ipsec_invalidate_cache(inp, dir);
402 		inp->inp_sp->genid = genid;
403 	}
404 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_STAMP,
405 	    printf("%s: PCB(%p): cached %s SP(%p)\n",
406 	    __func__, inp, dir == IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND ? "OUTBOUND":
407 	    "INBOUND", sp));
408 	if (downgrade != 0)
409 		INP_DOWNGRADE(inp);
410 }
411 
412 static struct secpolicy *
413 ipsec_checkpolicy(struct secpolicy *sp, struct inpcb *inp, int *error)
414 {
415 
416 	/* Save found OUTBOUND policy into PCB SP cache. */
417 	if (inp != NULL && inp->inp_sp != NULL && inp->inp_sp->sp_out == NULL)
418 		ipsec_cachepolicy(inp, sp, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND);
419 
420 	switch (sp->policy) {
421 	default:
422 		printf("%s: invalid policy %u\n", __func__, sp->policy);
423 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
424 	case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD:
425 		*error = -EINVAL;	/* Packet is discarded by caller. */
426 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
427 	case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS:
428 	case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE:
429 		key_freesp(&sp);
430 		sp = NULL;		/* NB: force NULL result. */
431 		break;
432 	case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC:
433 		/* XXXAE: handle LARVAL SP */
434 		break;
435 	}
436 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_DUMP,
437 	    printf("%s: get SP(%p), error %d\n", __func__, sp, *error));
438 	return (sp);
439 }
440 
441 static struct secpolicy *
442 ipsec_getpcbpolicy(struct inpcb *inp, u_int dir)
443 {
444 	struct secpolicy *sp;
445 	int flags, downgrade;
446 
447 	if (inp == NULL || inp->inp_sp == NULL)
448 		return (NULL);
449 
450 	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp);
451 
452 	flags = inp->inp_sp->flags;
453 	if (dir == IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND) {
454 		sp = inp->inp_sp->sp_out;
455 		flags &= INP_OUTBOUND_POLICY;
456 	} else {
457 		sp = inp->inp_sp->sp_in;
458 		flags &= INP_INBOUND_POLICY;
459 	}
460 	/*
461 	 * Check flags. If we have PCB SP, just return it.
462 	 * Otherwise we need to check that cached SP entry isn't stale.
463 	 */
464 	if (flags == 0) {
465 		if (sp == NULL)
466 			return (NULL);
467 		if (inp->inp_sp->genid != key_getspgen()) {
468 			/* Invalidate the cache. */
469 			downgrade = 0;
470 			if (!INP_WLOCKED(inp)) {
471 				if ((downgrade = INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp)) == 0)
472 					return (NULL);
473 			}
474 			ipsec_invalidate_cache(inp, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND);
475 			ipsec_invalidate_cache(inp, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
476 			if (downgrade != 0)
477 				INP_DOWNGRADE(inp);
478 			return (NULL);
479 		}
480 		KEYDBG(IPSEC_STAMP,
481 		    printf("%s: PCB(%p): cache hit SP(%p)\n",
482 		    __func__, inp, sp));
483 		/* Return referenced cached policy */
484 	}
485 	key_addref(sp);
486 	return (sp);
487 }
488 
489 #ifdef INET
490 static void
491 ipsec4_get_ulp(const struct mbuf *m, struct secpolicyindex *spidx,
492     int needport)
493 {
494 	uint8_t nxt;
495 	int off;
496 
497 	/* Sanity check. */
498 	IPSEC_ASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.len >= sizeof(struct ip),
499 	    ("packet too short"));
500 
501 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof (struct ip)) {
502 		const struct ip *ip = mtod(m, const struct ip *);
503 		if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))
504 			goto done;
505 		off = ip->ip_hl << 2;
506 		nxt = ip->ip_p;
507 	} else {
508 		struct ip ih;
509 
510 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof (struct ip), (caddr_t) &ih);
511 		if (ih.ip_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK))
512 			goto done;
513 		off = ih.ip_hl << 2;
514 		nxt = ih.ip_p;
515 	}
516 
517 	while (off < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
518 		struct ip6_ext ip6e;
519 		struct tcphdr th;
520 		struct udphdr uh;
521 
522 		switch (nxt) {
523 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
524 			spidx->ul_proto = nxt;
525 			if (!needport)
526 				goto done_proto;
527 			if (off + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > m->m_pkthdr.len)
528 				goto done;
529 			m_copydata(m, off, sizeof (th), (caddr_t) &th);
530 			spidx->src.sin.sin_port = th.th_sport;
531 			spidx->dst.sin.sin_port = th.th_dport;
532 			return;
533 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
534 			spidx->ul_proto = nxt;
535 			if (!needport)
536 				goto done_proto;
537 			if (off + sizeof(struct udphdr) > m->m_pkthdr.len)
538 				goto done;
539 			m_copydata(m, off, sizeof (uh), (caddr_t) &uh);
540 			spidx->src.sin.sin_port = uh.uh_sport;
541 			spidx->dst.sin.sin_port = uh.uh_dport;
542 			return;
543 		case IPPROTO_AH:
544 			if (off + sizeof(ip6e) > m->m_pkthdr.len)
545 				goto done;
546 			/* XXX Sigh, this works but is totally bogus. */
547 			m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ip6e), (caddr_t) &ip6e);
548 			off += (ip6e.ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
549 			nxt = ip6e.ip6e_nxt;
550 			break;
551 		case IPPROTO_ICMP:
552 		default:
553 			/* XXX Intermediate headers??? */
554 			spidx->ul_proto = nxt;
555 			goto done_proto;
556 		}
557 	}
558 done:
559 	spidx->ul_proto = IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY;
560 done_proto:
561 	spidx->src.sin.sin_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
562 	spidx->dst.sin.sin_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
563 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_DUMP,
564 	    printf("%s: ", __func__); kdebug_secpolicyindex(spidx, NULL));
565 }
566 
567 static void
568 ipsec4_setspidx_ipaddr(const struct mbuf *m, struct secpolicyindex *spidx)
569 {
570 
571 	ipsec4_setsockaddrs(m, &spidx->src, &spidx->dst);
572 	spidx->prefs = sizeof(struct in_addr) << 3;
573 	spidx->prefd = sizeof(struct in_addr) << 3;
574 }
575 
576 static struct secpolicy *
577 ipsec4_getpolicy(const struct mbuf *m, struct inpcb *inp, u_int dir,
578     int needport)
579 {
580 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
581 	struct secpolicy *sp;
582 
583 	sp = ipsec_getpcbpolicy(inp, dir);
584 	if (sp == NULL && key_havesp(dir)) {
585 		/* Make an index to look for a policy. */
586 		ipsec4_setspidx_ipaddr(m, &spidx);
587 		ipsec4_get_ulp(m, &spidx, needport);
588 		spidx.dir = dir;
589 		sp = key_allocsp(&spidx, dir);
590 	}
591 	if (sp == NULL)		/* No SP found, use system default. */
592 		sp = key_allocsp_default();
593 	return (sp);
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  * Check security policy for *OUTBOUND* IPv4 packet.
598  */
599 struct secpolicy *
600 ipsec4_checkpolicy(const struct mbuf *m, struct inpcb *inp, int *error,
601     int needport)
602 {
603 	struct secpolicy *sp;
604 
605 	*error = 0;
606 	sp = ipsec4_getpolicy(m, inp, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, needport);
607 	if (sp != NULL)
608 		sp = ipsec_checkpolicy(sp, inp, error);
609 	if (sp == NULL) {
610 		switch (*error) {
611 		case 0: /* No IPsec required: BYPASS or NONE */
612 			break;
613 		case -EINVAL:
614 			IPSECSTAT_INC(ips_out_polvio);
615 			break;
616 		default:
617 			IPSECSTAT_INC(ips_out_inval);
618 		}
619 	}
620 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_STAMP,
621 	    printf("%s: using SP(%p), error %d\n", __func__, sp, *error));
622 	if (sp != NULL)
623 		KEYDBG(IPSEC_DATA, kdebug_secpolicy(sp));
624 	return (sp);
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * Check IPv4 packet against *INBOUND* security policy.
629  * This function is called from tcp_input(), udp_input(),
630  * rip_input() and sctp_input().
631  */
632 int
633 ipsec4_in_reject(const struct mbuf *m, struct inpcb *inp)
634 {
635 	struct secpolicy *sp;
636 	int result;
637 
638 	sp = ipsec4_getpolicy(m, inp, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND, 0);
639 	result = ipsec_in_reject(sp, inp, m);
640 	key_freesp(&sp);
641 	if (result != 0)
642 		IPSECSTAT_INC(ips_in_polvio);
643 	return (result);
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * IPSEC_CAP() method implementation for IPv4.
648  */
649 int
650 ipsec4_capability(struct mbuf *m, u_int cap)
651 {
652 
653 	switch (cap) {
654 	case IPSEC_CAP_BYPASS_FILTER:
655 		/*
656 		 * Bypass packet filtering for packets previously handled
657 		 * by IPsec.
658 		 */
659 		if (!V_ip4_filtertunnel &&
660 		    m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL) != NULL)
661 			return (1);
662 		return (0);
663 	case IPSEC_CAP_OPERABLE:
664 		/* Do we have active security policies? */
665 		if (key_havesp(IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND) != 0 ||
666 		    key_havesp(IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND) != 0)
667 			return (1);
668 		return (0);
669 	};
670 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
671 }
672 
673 #endif /* INET */
674 
675 #ifdef INET6
676 static void
677 ipsec6_get_ulp(const struct mbuf *m, struct secpolicyindex *spidx,
678     int needport)
679 {
680 	struct tcphdr th;
681 	struct udphdr uh;
682 	struct icmp6_hdr ih;
683 	int off, nxt;
684 
685 	IPSEC_ASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.len >= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
686 	    ("packet too short"));
687 
688 	/* Set default. */
689 	spidx->ul_proto = IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY;
690 	spidx->src.sin6.sin6_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
691 	spidx->dst.sin6.sin6_port = IPSEC_PORT_ANY;
692 
693 	nxt = -1;
694 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
695 	if (off < 0 || m->m_pkthdr.len < off)
696 		return;
697 
698 	switch (nxt) {
699 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
700 		spidx->ul_proto = nxt;
701 		if (!needport)
702 			break;
703 		if (off + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > m->m_pkthdr.len)
704 			break;
705 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(th), (caddr_t)&th);
706 		spidx->src.sin6.sin6_port = th.th_sport;
707 		spidx->dst.sin6.sin6_port = th.th_dport;
708 		break;
709 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
710 		spidx->ul_proto = nxt;
711 		if (!needport)
712 			break;
713 		if (off + sizeof(struct udphdr) > m->m_pkthdr.len)
714 			break;
715 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(uh), (caddr_t)&uh);
716 		spidx->src.sin6.sin6_port = uh.uh_sport;
717 		spidx->dst.sin6.sin6_port = uh.uh_dport;
718 		break;
719 	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
720 		spidx->ul_proto = nxt;
721 		if (off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > m->m_pkthdr.len)
722 			break;
723 		m_copydata(m, off, sizeof(ih), (caddr_t)&ih);
724 		spidx->src.sin6.sin6_port = htons((uint16_t)ih.icmp6_type);
725 		spidx->dst.sin6.sin6_port = htons((uint16_t)ih.icmp6_code);
726 		break;
727 	default:
728 		/* XXX Intermediate headers??? */
729 		spidx->ul_proto = nxt;
730 		break;
731 	}
732 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_DUMP,
733 	    printf("%s: ", __func__); kdebug_secpolicyindex(spidx, NULL));
734 }
735 
736 static void
737 ipsec6_setspidx_ipaddr(const struct mbuf *m, struct secpolicyindex *spidx)
738 {
739 
740 	ipsec6_setsockaddrs(m, &spidx->src, &spidx->dst);
741 	spidx->prefs = sizeof(struct in6_addr) << 3;
742 	spidx->prefd = sizeof(struct in6_addr) << 3;
743 }
744 
745 static struct secpolicy *
746 ipsec6_getpolicy(const struct mbuf *m, struct inpcb *inp, u_int dir,
747     int needport)
748 {
749 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
750 	struct secpolicy *sp;
751 
752 	sp = ipsec_getpcbpolicy(inp, dir);
753 	if (sp == NULL && key_havesp(dir)) {
754 		/* Make an index to look for a policy. */
755 		ipsec6_setspidx_ipaddr(m, &spidx);
756 		ipsec6_get_ulp(m, &spidx, needport);
757 		spidx.dir = dir;
758 		sp = key_allocsp(&spidx, dir);
759 	}
760 	if (sp == NULL)		/* No SP found, use system default. */
761 		sp = key_allocsp_default();
762 	return (sp);
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * Check security policy for *OUTBOUND* IPv6 packet.
767  */
768 struct secpolicy *
769 ipsec6_checkpolicy(const struct mbuf *m, struct inpcb *inp, int *error,
770     int needport)
771 {
772 	struct secpolicy *sp;
773 
774 	*error = 0;
775 	sp = ipsec6_getpolicy(m, inp, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, needport);
776 	if (sp != NULL)
777 		sp = ipsec_checkpolicy(sp, inp, error);
778 	if (sp == NULL) {
779 		switch (*error) {
780 		case 0: /* No IPsec required: BYPASS or NONE */
781 			break;
782 		case -EINVAL:
783 			IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_polvio);
784 			break;
785 		default:
786 			IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_out_inval);
787 		}
788 	}
789 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_STAMP,
790 	    printf("%s: using SP(%p), error %d\n", __func__, sp, *error));
791 	if (sp != NULL)
792 		KEYDBG(IPSEC_DATA, kdebug_secpolicy(sp));
793 	return (sp);
794 }
795 
796 /*
797  * Check IPv6 packet against inbound security policy.
798  * This function is called from tcp6_input(), udp6_input(),
799  * rip6_input() and sctp_input().
800  */
801 int
802 ipsec6_in_reject(const struct mbuf *m, struct inpcb *inp)
803 {
804 	struct secpolicy *sp;
805 	int result;
806 
807 	sp = ipsec6_getpolicy(m, inp, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND, 0);
808 	result = ipsec_in_reject(sp, inp, m);
809 	key_freesp(&sp);
810 	if (result)
811 		IPSEC6STAT_INC(ips_in_polvio);
812 	return (result);
813 }
814 
815 /*
816  * IPSEC_CAP() method implementation for IPv6.
817  */
818 int
819 ipsec6_capability(struct mbuf *m, u_int cap)
820 {
821 
822 	switch (cap) {
823 	case IPSEC_CAP_BYPASS_FILTER:
824 		/*
825 		 * Bypass packet filtering for packets previously handled
826 		 * by IPsec.
827 		 */
828 		if (!V_ip6_filtertunnel &&
829 		    m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL) != NULL)
830 			return (1);
831 		return (0);
832 	case IPSEC_CAP_OPERABLE:
833 		/* Do we have active security policies? */
834 		if (key_havesp(IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND) != 0 ||
835 		    key_havesp(IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND) != 0)
836 			return (1);
837 		return (0);
838 	};
839 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
840 }
841 #endif /* INET6 */
842 
843 int
844 ipsec_run_hhooks(struct ipsec_ctx_data *ctx, int type)
845 {
846 	int idx;
847 
848 	switch (ctx->af) {
849 #ifdef INET
850 	case AF_INET:
851 		idx = HHOOK_IPSEC_INET;
852 		break;
853 #endif
854 #ifdef INET6
855 	case AF_INET6:
856 		idx = HHOOK_IPSEC_INET6;
857 		break;
858 #endif
859 	default:
860 		return (EPFNOSUPPORT);
861 	}
862 	if (type == HHOOK_TYPE_IPSEC_IN)
863 		HHOOKS_RUN_IF(V_ipsec_hhh_in[idx], ctx, NULL);
864 	else
865 		HHOOKS_RUN_IF(V_ipsec_hhh_out[idx], ctx, NULL);
866 	if (*ctx->mp == NULL)
867 		return (EACCES);
868 	return (0);
869 }
870 
871 /*
872  * Return current level.
873  * Either IPSEC_LEVEL_USE or IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE are always returned.
874  */
875 u_int
876 ipsec_get_reqlevel(struct secpolicy *sp, u_int idx)
877 {
878 	struct ipsecrequest *isr;
879 	u_int esp_trans_deflev, esp_net_deflev;
880 	u_int ah_trans_deflev, ah_net_deflev;
881 	u_int level = 0;
882 
883 	IPSEC_ASSERT(idx < sp->tcount, ("Wrong IPsec request index %d", idx));
884 /* XXX Note that we have ipseclog() expanded here - code sync issue. */
885 #define IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT(lev) \
886 	(((lev) != IPSEC_LEVEL_USE && (lev) != IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE &&	\
887 	  (lev) != IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE)					\
888 		? (V_ipsec_debug  ?					\
889 		log(LOG_INFO, "fixed system default level " #lev ":%d->%d\n",\
890 		(lev), IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE) : 0),			\
891 		(lev) = IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE, (lev) : (lev))
892 
893 	/*
894 	 * IPsec VTI uses unique security policy with fake spidx filled
895 	 * with zeroes. Just return IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE instead of doing
896 	 * full level lookup for such policies.
897 	 */
898 	if (sp->state == IPSEC_SPSTATE_IFNET) {
899 		IPSEC_ASSERT(sp->req[idx]->level == IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE,
900 		    ("Wrong IPsec request level %d", sp->req[idx]->level));
901 		return (IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE);
902 	}
903 
904 	/* Set default level. */
905 	switch (sp->spidx.src.sa.sa_family) {
906 #ifdef INET
907 	case AF_INET:
908 		esp_trans_deflev = IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT(V_ip4_esp_trans_deflev);
909 		esp_net_deflev = IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT(V_ip4_esp_net_deflev);
910 		ah_trans_deflev = IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT(V_ip4_ah_trans_deflev);
911 		ah_net_deflev = IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT(V_ip4_ah_net_deflev);
912 		break;
913 #endif
914 #ifdef INET6
915 	case AF_INET6:
916 		esp_trans_deflev = IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT(V_ip6_esp_trans_deflev);
917 		esp_net_deflev = IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT(V_ip6_esp_net_deflev);
918 		ah_trans_deflev = IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT(V_ip6_ah_trans_deflev);
919 		ah_net_deflev = IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT(V_ip6_ah_net_deflev);
920 		break;
921 #endif /* INET6 */
922 	default:
923 		panic("%s: unknown af %u",
924 			__func__, sp->spidx.src.sa.sa_family);
925 	}
926 
927 #undef IPSEC_CHECK_DEFAULT
928 
929 	isr = sp->req[idx];
930 	/* Set level. */
931 	switch (isr->level) {
932 	case IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT:
933 		switch (isr->saidx.proto) {
934 		case IPPROTO_ESP:
935 			if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL)
936 				level = esp_net_deflev;
937 			else
938 				level = esp_trans_deflev;
939 			break;
940 		case IPPROTO_AH:
941 			if (isr->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL)
942 				level = ah_net_deflev;
943 			else
944 				level = ah_trans_deflev;
945 			break;
946 		case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
947 			/*
948 			 * We don't really care, as IPcomp document says that
949 			 * we shouldn't compress small packets.
950 			 */
951 			level = IPSEC_LEVEL_USE;
952 			break;
953 		default:
954 			panic("%s: Illegal protocol defined %u\n", __func__,
955 				isr->saidx.proto);
956 		}
957 		break;
958 
959 	case IPSEC_LEVEL_USE:
960 	case IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE:
961 		level = isr->level;
962 		break;
963 	case IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE:
964 		level = IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE;
965 		break;
966 
967 	default:
968 		panic("%s: Illegal IPsec level %u\n", __func__, isr->level);
969 	}
970 
971 	return (level);
972 }
973 
974 static int
975 ipsec_check_history(const struct mbuf *m, struct secpolicy *sp, u_int idx)
976 {
977 	struct xform_history *xh;
978 	struct m_tag *mtag;
979 
980 	mtag = NULL;
981 	while ((mtag = m_tag_find(__DECONST(struct mbuf *, m),
982 	    PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, mtag)) != NULL) {
983 		xh = (struct xform_history *)(mtag + 1);
984 		KEYDBG(IPSEC_DATA,
985 		    char buf[IPSEC_ADDRSTRLEN];
986 		    printf("%s: mode %s proto %u dst %s\n", __func__,
987 			kdebug_secasindex_mode(xh->mode), xh->proto,
988 			ipsec_address(&xh->dst, buf, sizeof(buf))));
989 		if (xh->proto != sp->req[idx]->saidx.proto)
990 			continue;
991 		/* If SA had IPSEC_MODE_ANY, consider this as match. */
992 		if (xh->mode != sp->req[idx]->saidx.mode &&
993 		    xh->mode != IPSEC_MODE_ANY)
994 			continue;
995 		/*
996 		 * For transport mode IPsec request doesn't contain
997 		 * addresses. We need to use address from spidx.
998 		 */
999 		if (sp->req[idx]->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT) {
1000 			if (key_sockaddrcmp_withmask(&xh->dst.sa,
1001 			    &sp->spidx.dst.sa, sp->spidx.prefd) != 0)
1002 				continue;
1003 		} else {
1004 			if (key_sockaddrcmp(&xh->dst.sa,
1005 			    &sp->req[idx]->saidx.dst.sa, 0) != 0)
1006 				continue;
1007 		}
1008 		return (0); /* matched */
1009 	}
1010 	return (1);
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * Check security policy requirements against the actual
1015  * packet contents.  Return one if the packet should be
1016  * reject as "invalid"; otherwiser return zero to have the
1017  * packet treated as "valid".
1018  *
1019  * OUT:
1020  *	0: valid
1021  *	1: invalid
1022  */
1023 static int
1024 ipsec_in_reject(struct secpolicy *sp, struct inpcb *inp, const struct mbuf *m)
1025 {
1026 	int i;
1027 
1028 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_STAMP,
1029 	    printf("%s: PCB(%p): using SP(%p)\n", __func__, inp, sp));
1030 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_DATA, kdebug_secpolicy(sp));
1031 
1032 	if (inp != NULL && inp->inp_sp != NULL && inp->inp_sp->sp_in == NULL)
1033 		ipsec_cachepolicy(inp, sp, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
1034 
1035 	/* Check policy. */
1036 	switch (sp->policy) {
1037 	case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD:
1038 		return (1);
1039 	case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS:
1040 	case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE:
1041 		return (0);
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sp->policy == IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC,
1045 		("invalid policy %u", sp->policy));
1046 
1047 	/*
1048 	 * ipsec[46]_common_input_cb after each transform adds
1049 	 * PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE mbuf tag. It contains SPI, proto, mode
1050 	 * and destination address from saidx. We can compare info from
1051 	 * these tags with requirements in SP.
1052 	 */
1053 	for (i = 0; i < sp->tcount; i++) {
1054 		/*
1055 		 * Do not check IPcomp, since IPcomp document
1056 		 * says that we shouldn't compress small packets.
1057 		 * IPComp policy should always be treated as being
1058 		 * in "use" level.
1059 		 */
1060 		if (sp->req[i]->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_IPCOMP ||
1061 		    ipsec_get_reqlevel(sp, i) != IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE)
1062 			continue;
1063 		if (V_check_policy_history != 0 &&
1064 		    ipsec_check_history(m, sp, i) != 0)
1065 			return (1);
1066 		else switch (sp->req[i]->saidx.proto) {
1067 		case IPPROTO_ESP:
1068 			if ((m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) == 0) {
1069 				KEYDBG(IPSEC_DUMP,
1070 				    printf("%s: ESP m_flags:%x\n", __func__,
1071 					    m->m_flags));
1072 				return (1);
1073 			}
1074 			break;
1075 		case IPPROTO_AH:
1076 			if ((m->m_flags & M_AUTHIPHDR) == 0) {
1077 				KEYDBG(IPSEC_DUMP,
1078 				    printf("%s: AH m_flags:%x\n", __func__,
1079 					    m->m_flags));
1080 				return (1);
1081 			}
1082 			break;
1083 		}
1084 	}
1085 	return (0);		/* Valid. */
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * Compute the byte size to be occupied by IPsec header.
1090  * In case it is tunnelled, it includes the size of outer IP header.
1091  */
1092 static size_t
1093 ipsec_hdrsiz_internal(struct secpolicy *sp)
1094 {
1095 	size_t size;
1096 	int i;
1097 
1098 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_STAMP, printf("%s: using SP(%p)\n", __func__, sp));
1099 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_DATA, kdebug_secpolicy(sp));
1100 
1101 	switch (sp->policy) {
1102 	case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD:
1103 	case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS:
1104 	case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE:
1105 		return (0);
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sp->policy == IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC,
1109 		("invalid policy %u", sp->policy));
1110 
1111 	/*
1112 	 * XXX: for each transform we need to lookup suitable SA
1113 	 * and use info from SA to calculate headers size.
1114 	 * XXX: for NAT-T we need to cosider UDP header size.
1115 	 */
1116 	size = 0;
1117 	for (i = 0; i < sp->tcount; i++) {
1118 		switch (sp->req[i]->saidx.proto) {
1119 		case IPPROTO_ESP:
1120 			size += esp_hdrsiz(NULL);
1121 			break;
1122 		case IPPROTO_AH:
1123 			size += ah_hdrsiz(NULL);
1124 			break;
1125 		case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
1126 			size += sizeof(struct ipcomp);
1127 			break;
1128 		}
1129 
1130 		if (sp->req[i]->saidx.mode == IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL) {
1131 			switch (sp->req[i]->saidx.dst.sa.sa_family) {
1132 #ifdef INET
1133 			case AF_INET:
1134 				size += sizeof(struct ip);
1135 				break;
1136 #endif
1137 #ifdef INET6
1138 			case AF_INET6:
1139 				size += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1140 				break;
1141 #endif
1142 			default:
1143 				ipseclog((LOG_ERR, "%s: unknown AF %d in "
1144 				    "IPsec tunnel SA\n", __func__,
1145 				    sp->req[i]->saidx.dst.sa.sa_family));
1146 				break;
1147 			}
1148 		}
1149 	}
1150 	return (size);
1151 }
1152 
1153 /*
1154  * Compute ESP/AH header size for protocols with PCB, including
1155  * outer IP header. Currently only tcp_output() uses it.
1156  */
1157 size_t
1158 ipsec_hdrsiz_inpcb(struct inpcb *inp)
1159 {
1160 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
1161 	struct secpolicy *sp;
1162 	size_t sz;
1163 
1164 	sp = ipsec_getpcbpolicy(inp, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND);
1165 	if (sp == NULL && key_havesp(IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND)) {
1166 		ipsec_setspidx_inpcb(inp, &spidx, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND);
1167 		sp = key_allocsp(&spidx, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND);
1168 	}
1169 	if (sp == NULL)
1170 		sp = key_allocsp_default();
1171 	sz = ipsec_hdrsiz_internal(sp);
1172 	key_freesp(&sp);
1173 	return (sz);
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * Check the variable replay window.
1178  * ipsec_chkreplay() performs replay check before ICV verification.
1179  * ipsec_updatereplay() updates replay bitmap.  This must be called after
1180  * ICV verification (it also performs replay check, which is usually done
1181  * beforehand).
1182  * 0 (zero) is returned if packet disallowed, 1 if packet permitted.
1183  *
1184  * Based on RFC 6479. Blocks are 32 bits unsigned integers
1185  */
1186 
1187 #define IPSEC_BITMAP_INDEX_MASK(w)	(w - 1)
1188 #define IPSEC_REDUNDANT_BIT_SHIFTS	5
1189 #define IPSEC_REDUNDANT_BITS		(1 << IPSEC_REDUNDANT_BIT_SHIFTS)
1190 #define IPSEC_BITMAP_LOC_MASK		(IPSEC_REDUNDANT_BITS - 1)
1191 
1192 int
1193 ipsec_chkreplay(uint32_t seq, struct secasvar *sav)
1194 {
1195 	const struct secreplay *replay;
1196 	uint32_t wsizeb;		/* Constant: window size. */
1197 	int index, bit_location;
1198 
1199 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sav != NULL, ("Null SA"));
1200 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sav->replay != NULL, ("Null replay state"));
1201 
1202 	replay = sav->replay;
1203 
1204 	/* No need to check replay if disabled. */
1205 	if (replay->wsize == 0)
1206 		return (1);
1207 
1208 	/* Constant. */
1209 	wsizeb = replay->wsize << 3;
1210 
1211 	/* Sequence number of 0 is invalid. */
1212 	if (seq == 0)
1213 		return (0);
1214 
1215 	/* First time is always okay. */
1216 	if (replay->count == 0)
1217 		return (1);
1218 
1219 	/* Larger sequences are okay. */
1220 	if (seq > replay->lastseq)
1221 		return (1);
1222 
1223 	/* Over range to check, i.e. too old or wrapped. */
1224 	if (replay->lastseq - seq >= wsizeb)
1225 		return (0);
1226 
1227 	/* The sequence is inside the sliding window
1228 	 * now check the bit in the bitmap
1229 	 * bit location only depends on the sequence number
1230 	 */
1231 	bit_location = seq & IPSEC_BITMAP_LOC_MASK;
1232 	index = (seq >> IPSEC_REDUNDANT_BIT_SHIFTS)
1233 		& IPSEC_BITMAP_INDEX_MASK(replay->bitmap_size);
1234 
1235 	/* This packet already seen? */
1236 	if ((replay->bitmap)[index] & (1 << bit_location))
1237 		return (0);
1238 	return (1);
1239 }
1240 
1241 /*
1242  * Check replay counter whether to update or not.
1243  * OUT:	0:	OK
1244  *	1:	NG
1245  */
1246 int
1247 ipsec_updatereplay(uint32_t seq, struct secasvar *sav)
1248 {
1249 	char buf[128];
1250 	struct secreplay *replay;
1251 	uint32_t wsizeb;		/* Constant: window size. */
1252 	int diff, index, bit_location;
1253 
1254 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sav != NULL, ("Null SA"));
1255 	IPSEC_ASSERT(sav->replay != NULL, ("Null replay state"));
1256 
1257 	replay = sav->replay;
1258 
1259 	if (replay->wsize == 0)
1260 		goto ok;	/* No need to check replay. */
1261 
1262 	/* Constant. */
1263 	wsizeb = replay->wsize << 3;
1264 
1265 	/* Sequence number of 0 is invalid. */
1266 	if (seq == 0)
1267 		return (1);
1268 
1269 	/* The packet is too old, no need to update */
1270 	if (wsizeb + seq < replay->lastseq)
1271 		goto ok;
1272 
1273 	/* Now update the bit */
1274 	index = (seq >> IPSEC_REDUNDANT_BIT_SHIFTS);
1275 
1276 	/* First check if the sequence number is in the range */
1277 	if (seq > replay->lastseq) {
1278 		int id;
1279 		int index_cur = replay->lastseq >> IPSEC_REDUNDANT_BIT_SHIFTS;
1280 
1281 		diff = index - index_cur;
1282 		if (diff > replay->bitmap_size) {
1283 			/* something unusual in this case */
1284 			diff = replay->bitmap_size;
1285 		}
1286 
1287 		for (id = 0; id < diff; ++id) {
1288 			replay->bitmap[(id + index_cur + 1)
1289 			& IPSEC_BITMAP_INDEX_MASK(replay->bitmap_size)] = 0;
1290 		}
1291 
1292 		replay->lastseq = seq;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	index &= IPSEC_BITMAP_INDEX_MASK(replay->bitmap_size);
1296 	bit_location = seq & IPSEC_BITMAP_LOC_MASK;
1297 
1298 	/* this packet has already been received */
1299 	if (replay->bitmap[index] & (1 << bit_location))
1300 		return (1);
1301 
1302 	replay->bitmap[index] |= (1 << bit_location);
1303 
1304 ok:
1305 	if (replay->count == ~0) {
1306 
1307 		/* Set overflow flag. */
1308 		replay->overflow++;
1309 
1310 		/* Don't increment, no more packets accepted. */
1311 		if ((sav->flags & SADB_X_EXT_CYCSEQ) == 0) {
1312 			if (sav->sah->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_AH)
1313 				AHSTAT_INC(ahs_wrap);
1314 			else if (sav->sah->saidx.proto == IPPROTO_ESP)
1315 				ESPSTAT_INC(esps_wrap);
1316 			return (1);
1317 		}
1318 
1319 		ipseclog((LOG_WARNING, "%s: replay counter made %d cycle. %s\n",
1320 		    __func__, replay->overflow,
1321 		    ipsec_sa2str(sav, buf, sizeof(buf))));
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	replay->count++;
1325 	return (0);
1326 }
1327 
1328 int
1329 ipsec_updateid(struct secasvar *sav, crypto_session_t *new,
1330     crypto_session_t *old)
1331 {
1332 	crypto_session_t tmp;
1333 
1334 	/*
1335 	 * tdb_cryptoid is initialized by xform_init().
1336 	 * Then it can be changed only when some crypto error occurred or
1337 	 * when SA is deleted. We stored used cryptoid in the xform_data
1338 	 * structure. In case when crypto error occurred and crypto
1339 	 * subsystem has reinited the session, it returns new cryptoid
1340 	 * and EAGAIN error code.
1341 	 *
1342 	 * This function will be called when we got EAGAIN from crypto
1343 	 * subsystem.
1344 	 * *new is cryptoid that was returned by crypto subsystem in
1345 	 * the crp_sid.
1346 	 * *old is the original cryptoid that we stored in xform_data.
1347 	 *
1348 	 * For first failed request *old == sav->tdb_cryptoid, then
1349 	 * we update sav->tdb_cryptoid and redo crypto_dispatch().
1350 	 * For next failed request *old != sav->tdb_cryptoid, then
1351 	 * we store cryptoid from first request into the *new variable
1352 	 * and crp_sid from this second session will be returned via
1353 	 * *old pointer, so caller can release second session.
1354 	 *
1355 	 * XXXAE: check this more carefully.
1356 	 */
1357 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_STAMP,
1358 	    printf("%s: SA(%p) moves cryptoid %p -> %p\n",
1359 		__func__, sav, *old, *new));
1360 	KEYDBG(IPSEC_DATA, kdebug_secasv(sav));
1361 	SECASVAR_LOCK(sav);
1362 	if (sav->tdb_cryptoid != *old) {
1363 		/* cryptoid was already updated */
1364 		tmp = *new;
1365 		*new = sav->tdb_cryptoid;
1366 		*old = tmp;
1367 		SECASVAR_UNLOCK(sav);
1368 		return (1);
1369 	}
1370 	sav->tdb_cryptoid = *new;
1371 	SECASVAR_UNLOCK(sav);
1372 	return (0);
1373 }
1374 
1375 int
1376 ipsec_initialized(void)
1377 {
1378 
1379 	return (V_def_policy != NULL);
1380 }
1381 
1382 static void
1383 def_policy_init(const void *unused __unused)
1384 {
1385 
1386 	V_def_policy = key_newsp();
1387 	if (V_def_policy != NULL) {
1388 		V_def_policy->policy = IPSEC_POLICY_NONE;
1389 		/* Force INPCB SP cache invalidation */
1390 		key_bumpspgen();
1391 	} else
1392 		printf("%s: failed to initialize default policy\n", __func__);
1393 }
1394 
1395 
1396 static void
1397 def_policy_uninit(const void *unused __unused)
1398 {
1399 
1400 	if (V_def_policy != NULL) {
1401 		key_freesp(&V_def_policy);
1402 		key_bumpspgen();
1403 	}
1404 }
1405 
1406 VNET_SYSINIT(def_policy_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
1407     def_policy_init, NULL);
1408 VNET_SYSUNINIT(def_policy_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
1409     def_policy_uninit, NULL);
1410