xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/send.c (revision bae28eaa8d26ddd67e9af51979f1a54599e9b3a8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Ana Kukec <anchie@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/priv.h>
35 #include <sys/protosw.h>
36 #include <sys/sdt.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/sockstate.h>
40 #include <sys/sockbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 
44 #include <net/route.h>
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/if_var.h>
47 #include <net/vnet.h>
48 
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/in_kdtrace.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
53 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
54 
55 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
56 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
57 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
58 #include <netinet6/send.h>
59 
60 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SEND, "send", "Secure Neighbour Discovery");
61 
62 /*
63  * The socket used to communicate with the SeND daemon.
64  */
65 static VNET_DEFINE(struct socket *, send_so);
66 #define	V_send_so	VNET(send_so)
67 
68 u_long	send_sendspace	= 8 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_send));
69 u_long	send_recvspace	= 9216;
70 
71 struct mtx	send_mtx;
72 #define SEND_LOCK_INIT()	mtx_init(&send_mtx, "send_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF)
73 #define SEND_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&send_mtx)
74 #define SEND_UNLOCK()		mtx_unlock(&send_mtx)
75 #define SEND_LOCK_DESTROY()     mtx_destroy(&send_mtx)
76 
77 static int
78 send_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
79 {
80 	int error;
81 
82 	SEND_LOCK();
83 	if (V_send_so != NULL) {
84 		SEND_UNLOCK();
85 		return (EEXIST);
86 	}
87 
88 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_RAW);
89 	if (error) {
90 		SEND_UNLOCK();
91 		return(error);
92 	}
93 
94 	if (proto != IPPROTO_SEND) {
95 		SEND_UNLOCK();
96 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
97 	}
98 	error = soreserve(so, send_sendspace, send_recvspace);
99 	if (error) {
100 		SEND_UNLOCK();
101 		return(error);
102 	}
103 
104 	V_send_so = so;
105 	SEND_UNLOCK();
106 
107 	return (0);
108 }
109 
110 static int
111 send_output(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int direction)
112 {
113 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
114 	struct sockaddr_in6 dst;
115 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
116 	int icmp6len;
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Receive incoming (SeND-protected) or outgoing traffic
120 	 * (SeND-validated) from the SeND user space application.
121 	 */
122 
123 	switch (direction) {
124 	case SND_IN:
125 		if (m->m_len < (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
126 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr))) {
127 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
128 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
129 			if (!m)
130 				return (ENOBUFS);
131 		}
132 
133 		/* Before passing off the mbuf record the proper interface. */
134 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
135 
136 		if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
137 			icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
138 		else
139 			panic("Doh! not the first mbuf.");
140 
141 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
142 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
143 
144 		/*
145 		 * Output the packet as icmp6.c:icpm6_input() would do.
146 		 * The mbuf is always consumed, so we do not have to
147 		 * care about that.
148 		 */
149 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
150 		case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
151 			nd6_ns_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
152 			break;
153 		case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
154 			nd6_na_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
155 			break;
156 		case ND_REDIRECT:
157 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
158 			break;
159 		case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
160 			nd6_rs_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
161 			break;
162 		case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
163 			nd6_ra_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
164 			break;
165 		default:
166 			m_freem(m);
167 			return (ENOSYS);
168 		}
169 		return (0);
170 
171 	case SND_OUT:
172 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
173 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
174 			if (!m)
175 				return (ENOBUFS);
176 		}
177 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
178 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst))
179 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
180 
181 		bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst));
182 		dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
183 		dst.sin6_len = sizeof(dst);
184 		dst.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
185 
186 		m_clrprotoflags(m);	/* Avoid confusing lower layers. */
187 
188 		IP_PROBE(send, NULL, NULL, ip6, ifp, NULL, ip6);
189 
190 		/*
191 		 * Output the packet as nd6.c:nd6_output_lle() would do.
192 		 * The mbuf is always consumed, so we do not have to care
193 		 * about that.
194 		 * XXX-BZ as we added data, what about fragmenting,
195 		 * if now needed?
196 		 */
197 		int error;
198 		error = ((*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr *)&dst,
199 		    NULL));
200 		if (error)
201 			error = ENOENT;
202 		return (error);
203 
204 	default:
205 		panic("%s: direction %d neither SND_IN nor SND_OUT.",
206 		     __func__, direction);
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Receive a SeND message from user space to be either send out by the kernel
212  * or, with SeND ICMPv6 options removed, to be further processed by the icmp6
213  * input path.
214  */
215 static int
216 send_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
217     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
218 {
219 	struct sockaddr_send *sendsrc;
220 	struct ifnet *ifp;
221 	int error;
222 
223 	KASSERT(V_send_so == so, ("%s: socket %p not send socket %p",
224 		__func__, so, V_send_so));
225 
226 	sendsrc = (struct sockaddr_send *)nam;
227 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_ref(sendsrc->send_ifidx);
228 	if (ifp == NULL) {
229 		error = ENETUNREACH;
230 		goto err;
231 	}
232 
233 	error = send_output(m, ifp, sendsrc->send_direction);
234 	if_rele(ifp);
235 	m = NULL;
236 
237 err:
238 	if (m != NULL)
239 		m_freem(m);
240 	return (error);
241 }
242 
243 static void
244 send_close(struct socket *so)
245 {
246 
247 	SEND_LOCK();
248 	if (V_send_so)
249 		V_send_so = NULL;
250 	SEND_UNLOCK();
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * Send a SeND message to user space, that was either received and has to be
255  * validated or was about to be send out and has to be handled by the SEND
256  * daemon adding SeND ICMPv6 options.
257  */
258 static int
259 send_input(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int direction, int msglen __unused)
260 {
261 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
262 	struct sockaddr_send sendsrc;
263 
264 	SEND_LOCK();
265 	if (V_send_so == NULL) {
266 		SEND_UNLOCK();
267 		return (-1);
268 	}
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Make sure to clear any possible internally embedded scope before
272 	 * passing the packet to user space for SeND cryptographic signature
273 	 * validation to succeed.
274 	 */
275 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
276 	in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
277 	in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
278 
279 	bzero(&sendsrc, sizeof(sendsrc));
280 	sendsrc.send_len = sizeof(sendsrc);
281 	sendsrc.send_family = AF_INET6;
282 	sendsrc.send_direction = direction;
283 	sendsrc.send_ifidx = ifp->if_index;
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Send incoming or outgoing traffic to user space either to be
287 	 * protected (outgoing) or validated (incoming) according to rfc3971.
288 	 */
289 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&V_send_so->so_rcv);
290 	if (sbappendaddr_locked(&V_send_so->so_rcv,
291 	    (struct sockaddr *)&sendsrc, m, NULL) == 0) {
292 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&V_send_so->so_rcv);
293 		/* XXX stats. */
294 		m_freem(m);
295 	} else {
296 		sorwakeup_locked(V_send_so);
297 	}
298 
299 	SEND_UNLOCK();
300 	return (0);
301 }
302 
303 struct pr_usrreqs send_usrreqs = {
304 	.pru_attach =		send_attach,
305 	.pru_send =		send_send,
306 	.pru_detach =		send_close
307 };
308 struct protosw send_protosw = {
309 	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
310 	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
311 	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_SEND,
312 	.pr_usrreqs =		&send_usrreqs
313 };
314 
315 static int
316 send_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
317 {
318 #ifdef __notyet__
319 	VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter);
320 #endif
321 	int error;
322 
323 	switch (type) {
324 	case MOD_LOAD:
325 		SEND_LOCK_INIT();
326 
327 		error = pf_proto_register(PF_INET6, &send_protosw);
328 		if (error != 0) {
329 			printf("%s:%d: MOD_LOAD pf_proto_register(): %d\n",
330 			   __func__, __LINE__, error);
331 			SEND_LOCK_DESTROY();
332 			break;
333 		}
334 		send_sendso_input_hook = send_input;
335 		break;
336 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
337 		/* Do not allow unloading w/o locking. */
338 		return (EBUSY);
339 #ifdef __notyet__
340 		VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
341 		SEND_LOCK();
342 		VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
343 			CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter);
344 			if (V_send_so != NULL) {
345 				CURVNET_RESTORE();
346 				SEND_UNLOCK();
347 				VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
348 				return (EBUSY);
349 			}
350 			CURVNET_RESTORE();
351 		}
352 		SEND_UNLOCK();
353 		VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
354 		error = pf_proto_unregister(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_SEND, SOCK_RAW);
355 		if (error == 0)
356 			SEND_LOCK_DESTROY();
357 		send_sendso_input_hook = NULL;
358 		break;
359 #endif
360 	default:
361 		error = 0;
362 		break;
363 	}
364 
365 	return (error);
366 }
367 
368 static moduledata_t sendmod = {
369 	"send",
370 	send_modevent,
371 	0
372 };
373 
374 DECLARE_MODULE(send, sendmod, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY);
375