xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/in6_var.h (revision 734e82fe33aa764367791a7d603b383996c6b40b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	$KAME: in6_var.h,v 1.56 2001/03/29 05:34:31 itojun Exp $
32  */
33 
34 /*-
35  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  *
62  *	@(#)in_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
63  */
64 
65 #ifndef _NETINET6_IN6_VAR_H_
66 #define _NETINET6_IN6_VAR_H_
67 
68 #include <sys/tree.h>
69 #include <sys/counter.h>
70 
71 #ifdef _KERNEL
72 #include <sys/fnv_hash.h>
73 #include <sys/libkern.h>
74 #endif
75 
76 /*
77  * Interface address, Internet version.  One of these structures
78  * is allocated for each interface with an Internet address.
79  * The ifaddr structure contains the protocol-independent part
80  * of the structure and is assumed to be first.
81  */
82 
83 /*
84  * pltime/vltime are just for future reference (required to implements 2
85  * hour rule for hosts).  they should never be modified by nd6_timeout or
86  * anywhere else.
87  *	userland -> kernel: accept pltime/vltime
88  *	kernel -> userland: throw up everything
89  *	in kernel: modify preferred/expire only
90  */
91 struct in6_addrlifetime {
92 	time_t ia6t_expire;	/* valid lifetime expiration time */
93 	time_t ia6t_preferred;	/* preferred lifetime expiration time */
94 	u_int32_t ia6t_vltime;	/* valid lifetime */
95 	u_int32_t ia6t_pltime;	/* prefix lifetime */
96 };
97 
98 struct nd_ifinfo;
99 struct scope6_id;
100 struct lltable;
101 struct mld_ifsoftc;
102 struct in6_multi;
103 
104 struct in6_ifextra {
105 	counter_u64_t *in6_ifstat;
106 	counter_u64_t *icmp6_ifstat;
107 	struct nd_ifinfo *nd_ifinfo;
108 	struct scope6_id *scope6_id;
109 	struct lltable *lltable;
110 	struct mld_ifsoftc *mld_ifinfo;
111 };
112 
113 #define	LLTABLE6(ifp)	(((struct in6_ifextra *)(ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET6])->lltable)
114 
115 #ifdef _KERNEL
116 
117 SLIST_HEAD(in6_multi_head, in6_multi);
118 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_IP6MADDR);
119 
120 struct	in6_ifaddr {
121 	struct	ifaddr ia_ifa;		/* protocol-independent info */
122 #define	ia_ifp		ia_ifa.ifa_ifp
123 #define ia_flags	ia_ifa.ifa_flags
124 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ia_addr;	/* interface address */
125 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ia_net;	/* network number of interface */
126 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ia_dstaddr; /* space for destination addr */
127 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ia_prefixmask; /* prefix mask */
128 	u_int32_t ia_plen;		/* prefix length */
129 	CK_STAILQ_ENTRY(in6_ifaddr)	ia_link;	/* list of IPv6 addresses */
130 	int	ia6_flags;
131 
132 	struct in6_addrlifetime ia6_lifetime;
133 	time_t	ia6_createtime; /* the creation time of this address, which is
134 				 * currently used for temporary addresses only.
135 				 */
136 	time_t	ia6_updatetime;
137 
138 	/* back pointer to the ND prefix (for autoconfigured addresses only) */
139 	struct nd_prefix *ia6_ndpr;
140 
141 	/* multicast addresses joined from the kernel */
142 	LIST_HEAD(, in6_multi_mship) ia6_memberships;
143 	/* entry in bucket of inet6 addresses */
144 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(in6_ifaddr) ia6_hash;
145 };
146 
147 /* List of in6_ifaddr's. */
148 CK_STAILQ_HEAD(in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddr);
149 CK_LIST_HEAD(in6_ifaddrlisthead, in6_ifaddr);
150 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
151 
152 /* control structure to manage address selection policy */
153 struct in6_addrpolicy {
154 	struct sockaddr_in6 addr; /* prefix address */
155 	struct sockaddr_in6 addrmask; /* prefix mask */
156 	int preced;		/* precedence */
157 	int label;		/* matching label */
158 	u_quad_t use;		/* statistics */
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  * IPv6 interface statistics, as defined in RFC2465 Ipv6IfStatsEntry (p12).
163  */
164 struct in6_ifstat {
165 	uint64_t ifs6_in_receive;	/* # of total input datagram */
166 	uint64_t ifs6_in_hdrerr;	/* # of datagrams with invalid hdr */
167 	uint64_t ifs6_in_toobig;	/* # of datagrams exceeded MTU */
168 	uint64_t ifs6_in_noroute;	/* # of datagrams with no route */
169 	uint64_t ifs6_in_addrerr;	/* # of datagrams with invalid dst */
170 	uint64_t ifs6_in_protounknown;	/* # of datagrams with unknown proto */
171 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
172 	uint64_t ifs6_in_truncated;	/* # of truncated datagrams */
173 	uint64_t ifs6_in_discard;	/* # of discarded datagrams */
174 					/* NOTE: fragment timeout is not here */
175 	uint64_t ifs6_in_deliver;	/* # of datagrams delivered to ULP */
176 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
177 	uint64_t ifs6_out_forward;	/* # of datagrams forwarded */
178 					/* NOTE: increment on outgoing if */
179 	uint64_t ifs6_out_request;	/* # of outgoing datagrams from ULP */
180 					/* NOTE: does not include forwrads */
181 	uint64_t ifs6_out_discard;	/* # of discarded datagrams */
182 	uint64_t ifs6_out_fragok;	/* # of datagrams fragmented */
183 	uint64_t ifs6_out_fragfail;	/* # of datagrams failed on fragment */
184 	uint64_t ifs6_out_fragcreat;	/* # of fragment datagrams */
185 					/* NOTE: this is # after fragment */
186 	uint64_t ifs6_reass_reqd;	/* # of incoming fragmented packets */
187 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
188 	uint64_t ifs6_reass_ok;		/* # of reassembled packets */
189 					/* NOTE: this is # after reass */
190 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
191 	uint64_t ifs6_reass_fail;	/* # of reass failures */
192 					/* NOTE: may not be packet count */
193 					/* NOTE: increment on final dst if */
194 	uint64_t ifs6_in_mcast;		/* # of inbound multicast datagrams */
195 	uint64_t ifs6_out_mcast;	/* # of outbound multicast datagrams */
196 };
197 
198 /*
199  * ICMPv6 interface statistics, as defined in RFC2466 Ipv6IfIcmpEntry.
200  * XXX: I'm not sure if this file is the right place for this structure...
201  */
202 struct icmp6_ifstat {
203 	/*
204 	 * Input statistics
205 	 */
206 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInMsgs, total # of input messages */
207 	uint64_t ifs6_in_msg;
208 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInErrors, # of input error messages */
209 	uint64_t ifs6_in_error;
210 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInDestUnreachs, # of input dest unreach errors */
211 	uint64_t ifs6_in_dstunreach;
212 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInAdminProhibs, # of input administratively prohibited errs */
213 	uint64_t ifs6_in_adminprohib;
214 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInTimeExcds, # of input time exceeded errors */
215 	uint64_t ifs6_in_timeexceed;
216 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInParmProblems, # of input parameter problem errors */
217 	uint64_t ifs6_in_paramprob;
218 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInPktTooBigs, # of input packet too big errors */
219 	uint64_t ifs6_in_pkttoobig;
220 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInEchos, # of input echo requests */
221 	uint64_t ifs6_in_echo;
222 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInEchoReplies, # of input echo replies */
223 	uint64_t ifs6_in_echoreply;
224 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInRouterSolicits, # of input router solicitations */
225 	uint64_t ifs6_in_routersolicit;
226 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInRouterAdvertisements, # of input router advertisements */
227 	uint64_t ifs6_in_routeradvert;
228 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborSolicits, # of input neighbor solicitations */
229 	uint64_t ifs6_in_neighborsolicit;
230 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInNeighborAdvertisements, # of input neighbor advertisements */
231 	uint64_t ifs6_in_neighboradvert;
232 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInRedirects, # of input redirects */
233 	uint64_t ifs6_in_redirect;
234 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembQueries, # of input MLD queries */
235 	uint64_t ifs6_in_mldquery;
236 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembResponses, # of input MLD reports */
237 	uint64_t ifs6_in_mldreport;
238 	/* ipv6IfIcmpInGroupMembReductions, # of input MLD done */
239 	uint64_t ifs6_in_mlddone;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Output statistics. We should solve unresolved routing problem...
243 	 */
244 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutMsgs, total # of output messages */
245 	uint64_t ifs6_out_msg;
246 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutErrors, # of output error messages */
247 	uint64_t ifs6_out_error;
248 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutDestUnreachs, # of output dest unreach errors */
249 	uint64_t ifs6_out_dstunreach;
250 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutAdminProhibs, # of output administratively prohibited errs */
251 	uint64_t ifs6_out_adminprohib;
252 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutTimeExcds, # of output time exceeded errors */
253 	uint64_t ifs6_out_timeexceed;
254 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutParmProblems, # of output parameter problem errors */
255 	uint64_t ifs6_out_paramprob;
256 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutPktTooBigs, # of output packet too big errors */
257 	uint64_t ifs6_out_pkttoobig;
258 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutEchos, # of output echo requests */
259 	uint64_t ifs6_out_echo;
260 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutEchoReplies, # of output echo replies */
261 	uint64_t ifs6_out_echoreply;
262 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterSolicits, # of output router solicitations */
263 	uint64_t ifs6_out_routersolicit;
264 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutRouterAdvertisements, # of output router advertisements */
265 	uint64_t ifs6_out_routeradvert;
266 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborSolicits, # of output neighbor solicitations */
267 	uint64_t ifs6_out_neighborsolicit;
268 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutNeighborAdvertisements, # of output neighbor advertisements */
269 	uint64_t ifs6_out_neighboradvert;
270 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutRedirects, # of output redirects */
271 	uint64_t ifs6_out_redirect;
272 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembQueries, # of output MLD queries */
273 	uint64_t ifs6_out_mldquery;
274 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembResponses, # of output MLD reports */
275 	uint64_t ifs6_out_mldreport;
276 	/* ipv6IfIcmpOutGroupMembReductions, # of output MLD done */
277 	uint64_t ifs6_out_mlddone;
278 };
279 
280 struct	in6_ifreq {
281 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
282 	union {
283 		struct	sockaddr_in6 ifru_addr;
284 		struct	sockaddr_in6 ifru_dstaddr;
285 		int	ifru_flags;
286 		int	ifru_flags6;
287 		int	ifru_metric;
288 		caddr_t	ifru_data;
289 		struct in6_addrlifetime ifru_lifetime;
290 		struct in6_ifstat ifru_stat;
291 		struct icmp6_ifstat ifru_icmp6stat;
292 		u_int32_t ifru_scope_id[16];
293 	} ifr_ifru;
294 };
295 
296 struct	in6_aliasreq {
297 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
298 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_addr;
299 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_dstaddr;
300 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_prefixmask;
301 	int	ifra_flags;
302 	struct in6_addrlifetime ifra_lifetime;
303 	int	ifra_vhid;
304 };
305 
306 /* pre-10.x compat */
307 struct	oin6_aliasreq {
308 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];
309 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_addr;
310 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_dstaddr;
311 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ifra_prefixmask;
312 	int	ifra_flags;
313 	struct in6_addrlifetime ifra_lifetime;
314 };
315 
316 /* prefix type macro */
317 #define IN6_PREFIX_ND	1
318 #define IN6_PREFIX_RR	2
319 
320 /*
321  * prefix related flags passed between kernel(NDP related part) and
322  * user land command(ifconfig) and daemon(rtadvd).
323  */
324 struct in6_prflags {
325 	struct prf_ra {
326 		u_char onlink : 1;
327 		u_char autonomous : 1;
328 		u_char ra_derived: 1;
329 		u_char reserved : 5;
330 	} prf_ra;
331 	u_char prf_reserved1;
332 	u_short prf_reserved2;
333 	/* want to put this on 4byte offset */
334 	struct prf_rr {
335 		u_char decrvalid : 1;
336 		u_char decrprefd : 1;
337 		u_char reserved : 6;
338 	} prf_rr;
339 	u_char prf_reserved3;
340 	u_short prf_reserved4;
341 };
342 
343 struct  in6_prefixreq {
344 	char	ipr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
345 	u_char	ipr_origin;
346 	u_char	ipr_plen;
347 	u_int32_t ipr_vltime;
348 	u_int32_t ipr_pltime;
349 	struct in6_prflags ipr_flags;
350 	struct	sockaddr_in6 ipr_prefix;
351 };
352 
353 #define PR_ORIG_RA	0
354 #define PR_ORIG_RR	1
355 #define PR_ORIG_STATIC	2
356 #define PR_ORIG_KERNEL	3
357 
358 #define ipr_raf_onlink		ipr_flags.prf_ra.onlink
359 #define ipr_raf_auto		ipr_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
360 #define ipr_raf_ra_derived	ipr_flags.prf_ra.ra_derived
361 
362 #define ipr_statef_onlink	ipr_flags.prf_state.onlink
363 
364 #define ipr_rrf_decrvalid	ipr_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
365 #define ipr_rrf_decrprefd	ipr_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
366 
367 struct	in6_rrenumreq {
368 	char	irr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
369 	u_char	irr_origin;
370 	u_char	irr_m_len;	/* match len for matchprefix */
371 	u_char	irr_m_minlen;	/* minlen for matching prefix */
372 	u_char	irr_m_maxlen;	/* maxlen for matching prefix */
373 	u_char	irr_u_uselen;	/* uselen for adding prefix */
374 	u_char	irr_u_keeplen;	/* keeplen from matching prefix */
375 	struct irr_raflagmask {
376 		u_char onlink : 1;
377 		u_char autonomous : 1;
378 		u_char reserved : 6;
379 	} irr_raflagmask;
380 	u_int32_t irr_vltime;
381 	u_int32_t irr_pltime;
382 	struct in6_prflags irr_flags;
383 	struct	sockaddr_in6 irr_matchprefix;
384 	struct	sockaddr_in6 irr_useprefix;
385 };
386 
387 #define irr_raf_mask_onlink	irr_raflagmask.onlink
388 #define irr_raf_mask_auto	irr_raflagmask.autonomous
389 #define irr_raf_mask_reserved	irr_raflagmask.reserved
390 
391 #define irr_raf_onlink		irr_flags.prf_ra.onlink
392 #define irr_raf_auto		irr_flags.prf_ra.autonomous
393 
394 #define irr_statef_onlink	irr_flags.prf_state.onlink
395 
396 #define irr_rrf			irr_flags.prf_rr
397 #define irr_rrf_decrvalid	irr_flags.prf_rr.decrvalid
398 #define irr_rrf_decrprefd	irr_flags.prf_rr.decrprefd
399 
400 /*
401  * Given a pointer to an in6_ifaddr (ifaddr),
402  * return a pointer to the addr as a sockaddr_in6
403  */
404 #define IA6_IN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
405 #define IA6_DSTIN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr))
406 #define IA6_MASKIN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr))
407 #define IA6_SIN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_addr))
408 #define IA6_DSTSIN6(ia)	(&((ia)->ia_dstaddr))
409 #define IFA_IN6(x)	(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifa_addr))->sin6_addr)
410 #define IFA_DSTIN6(x)	(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifa_dstaddr))->sin6_addr)
411 #define IFA_MASKIN6(x)	(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifa_netmask))->sin6_addr)
412 
413 #define IFPR_IN6(x)	(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)((x)->ifpr_prefix))->sin6_addr)
414 
415 #ifdef _KERNEL
416 #define IN6_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m)	(	\
417 	(((d)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[0]) & (m)->s6_addr32[0]) == 0 && \
418 	(((d)->s6_addr32[1] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[1]) & (m)->s6_addr32[1]) == 0 && \
419 	(((d)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[2]) & (m)->s6_addr32[2]) == 0 && \
420 	(((d)->s6_addr32[3] ^ (a)->s6_addr32[3]) & (m)->s6_addr32[3]) == 0 )
421 #define IN6_MASK_ADDR(a, m)	do { \
422 	(a)->s6_addr32[0] &= (m)->s6_addr32[0]; \
423 	(a)->s6_addr32[1] &= (m)->s6_addr32[1]; \
424 	(a)->s6_addr32[2] &= (m)->s6_addr32[2]; \
425 	(a)->s6_addr32[3] &= (m)->s6_addr32[3]; \
426 } while (0)
427 #endif
428 
429 #define SIOCSIFADDR_IN6		 _IOW('i', 12, struct in6_ifreq)
430 #define SIOCGIFADDR_IN6		_IOWR('i', 33, struct in6_ifreq)
431 
432 #ifdef _KERNEL
433 /*
434  * SIOCSxxx ioctls should be unused (see comments in in6.c), but
435  * we do not shift numbers for binary compatibility.
436  */
437 #define SIOCSIFDSTADDR_IN6	 _IOW('i', 14, struct in6_ifreq)
438 #define SIOCSIFNETMASK_IN6	 _IOW('i', 22, struct in6_ifreq)
439 #endif
440 
441 #define SIOCGIFDSTADDR_IN6	_IOWR('i', 34, struct in6_ifreq)
442 #define SIOCGIFNETMASK_IN6	_IOWR('i', 37, struct in6_ifreq)
443 
444 #define SIOCDIFADDR_IN6		 _IOW('i', 25, struct in6_ifreq)
445 #define OSIOCAIFADDR_IN6	 _IOW('i', 26, struct oin6_aliasreq)
446 #define SIOCAIFADDR_IN6		 _IOW('i', 27, struct in6_aliasreq)
447 
448 #define SIOCSIFPHYADDR_IN6       _IOW('i', 70, struct in6_aliasreq)
449 #define	SIOCGIFPSRCADDR_IN6	_IOWR('i', 71, struct in6_ifreq)
450 #define	SIOCGIFPDSTADDR_IN6	_IOWR('i', 72, struct in6_ifreq)
451 
452 #define SIOCGIFAFLAG_IN6	_IOWR('i', 73, struct in6_ifreq)
453 
454 #ifdef _KERNEL
455 #define OSIOCGIFINFO_IN6	_IOWR('i', 76, struct in6_ondireq)
456 #endif
457 #define SIOCGIFINFO_IN6		_IOWR('i', 108, struct in6_ndireq)
458 #define SIOCSIFINFO_IN6		_IOWR('i', 109, struct in6_ndireq)
459 #define SIOCSNDFLUSH_IN6	_IOWR('i', 77, struct in6_ifreq)
460 #define SIOCGNBRINFO_IN6	_IOWR('i', 78, struct in6_nbrinfo)
461 #define SIOCSPFXFLUSH_IN6	_IOWR('i', 79, struct in6_ifreq)
462 #define SIOCSRTRFLUSH_IN6	_IOWR('i', 80, struct in6_ifreq)
463 
464 #define SIOCGIFALIFETIME_IN6	_IOWR('i', 81, struct in6_ifreq)
465 #define SIOCGIFSTAT_IN6		_IOWR('i', 83, struct in6_ifreq)
466 #define SIOCGIFSTAT_ICMP6	_IOWR('i', 84, struct in6_ifreq)
467 
468 #define SIOCSDEFIFACE_IN6	_IOWR('i', 85, struct in6_ndifreq)
469 #define SIOCGDEFIFACE_IN6	_IOWR('i', 86, struct in6_ndifreq)
470 
471 #define SIOCSIFINFO_FLAGS	_IOWR('i', 87, struct in6_ndireq) /* XXX */
472 
473 #define SIOCSSCOPE6		_IOW('i', 88, struct in6_ifreq)
474 #define SIOCGSCOPE6		_IOWR('i', 89, struct in6_ifreq)
475 #define SIOCGSCOPE6DEF		_IOWR('i', 90, struct in6_ifreq)
476 
477 #define SIOCSIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 100, struct in6_prefixreq) /* set */
478 #define SIOCGIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOWR('i', 101, struct in6_prefixreq) /* get */
479 #define SIOCDIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 102, struct in6_prefixreq) /* del */
480 #define SIOCAIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 103, struct in6_rrenumreq) /* add */
481 #define SIOCCIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 104, \
482 				     struct in6_rrenumreq) /* change */
483 #define SIOCSGIFPREFIX_IN6	_IOW('i', 105, \
484 				     struct in6_rrenumreq) /* set global */
485 
486 #define SIOCGETSGCNT_IN6	_IOWR('u', 106, \
487 				      struct sioc_sg_req6) /* get s,g pkt cnt */
488 #define SIOCGETMIFCNT_IN6	_IOWR('u', 107, \
489 				      struct sioc_mif_req6) /* get pkt cnt per if */
490 
491 #define SIOCAADDRCTL_POLICY	_IOW('u', 108, struct in6_addrpolicy)
492 #define SIOCDADDRCTL_POLICY	_IOW('u', 109, struct in6_addrpolicy)
493 
494 #define IN6_IFF_ANYCAST		0x01	/* anycast address */
495 #define IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE	0x02	/* tentative address */
496 #define IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED	0x04	/* DAD detected duplicate */
497 #define IN6_IFF_DETACHED	0x08	/* may be detached from the link */
498 #define IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED	0x10	/* deprecated address */
499 #define IN6_IFF_NODAD		0x20	/* don't perform DAD on this address
500 					 * (obsolete)
501 					 */
502 #define IN6_IFF_AUTOCONF	0x40	/* autoconfigurable address. */
503 #define IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY	0x80	/* temporary (anonymous) address. */
504 #define	IN6_IFF_PREFER_SOURCE	0x0100	/* preferred address for SAS */
505 
506 /* do not input/output */
507 #define IN6_IFF_NOTREADY (IN6_IFF_TENTATIVE|IN6_IFF_DUPLICATED)
508 
509 #ifdef _KERNEL
510 #define IN6_ARE_SCOPE_CMP(a,b) ((a)-(b))
511 #define IN6_ARE_SCOPE_EQUAL(a,b) ((a)==(b))
512 #endif
513 
514 #ifdef _KERNEL
515 VNET_DECLARE(struct in6_ifaddrhead, in6_ifaddrhead);
516 VNET_DECLARE(struct in6_ifaddrlisthead *, in6_ifaddrhashtbl);
517 VNET_DECLARE(u_long, in6_ifaddrhmask);
518 #define	V_in6_ifaddrhead		VNET(in6_ifaddrhead)
519 #define	V_in6_ifaddrhashtbl		VNET(in6_ifaddrhashtbl)
520 #define	V_in6_ifaddrhmask		VNET(in6_ifaddrhmask)
521 
522 #define	IN6ADDR_NHASH_LOG2		8
523 #define	IN6ADDR_NHASH			(1 << IN6ADDR_NHASH_LOG2)
524 #define	IN6ADDR_HASHVAL(x)		(in6_addrhash(x))
525 #define	IN6ADDR_HASH(x) \
526     (&V_in6_ifaddrhashtbl[IN6ADDR_HASHVAL(x) & V_in6_ifaddrhmask])
527 
528 static __inline uint32_t
529 in6_addrhash(const struct in6_addr *in6)
530 {
531 	uint32_t x;
532 
533 	x = in6->s6_addr32[0] ^ in6->s6_addr32[1] ^ in6->s6_addr32[2] ^
534 	    in6->s6_addr32[3];
535 	return (fnv_32_buf(&x, sizeof(x), FNV1_32_INIT));
536 }
537 
538 extern struct rmlock in6_ifaddr_lock;
539 #define	IN6_IFADDR_LOCK_ASSERT()	rm_assert(&in6_ifaddr_lock, RA_LOCKED)
540 #define	IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK(t)		rm_rlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock, (t))
541 #define	IN6_IFADDR_RLOCK_ASSERT()	rm_assert(&in6_ifaddr_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
542 #define	IN6_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(t)		rm_runlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock, (t))
543 #define	IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK()		rm_wlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock)
544 #define	IN6_IFADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT()	rm_assert(&in6_ifaddr_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
545 #define	IN6_IFADDR_WUNLOCK()		rm_wunlock(&in6_ifaddr_lock)
546 
547 #define in6_ifstat_inc(ifp, tag) \
548 do {								\
549 	if (ifp)						\
550 		counter_u64_add(((struct in6_ifextra *)		\
551 		    ((ifp)->if_afdata[AF_INET6]))->in6_ifstat[	\
552 		    offsetof(struct in6_ifstat, tag) / sizeof(uint64_t)], 1);\
553 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
554 
555 VNET_DECLARE(unsigned long, in6_maxmtu);
556 #define	V_in6_maxmtu			VNET(in6_maxmtu)
557 #endif /* _KERNEL */
558 
559 /*
560  * IPv6 multicast MLD-layer source entry.
561  */
562 struct ip6_msource {
563 	RB_ENTRY(ip6_msource)	im6s_link;	/* RB tree links */
564 	struct in6_addr		im6s_addr;
565 	struct im6s_st {
566 		uint16_t	ex;		/* # of exclusive members */
567 		uint16_t	in;		/* # of inclusive members */
568 	}			im6s_st[2];	/* state at t0, t1 */
569 	uint8_t			im6s_stp;	/* pending query */
570 };
571 RB_HEAD(ip6_msource_tree, ip6_msource);
572 
573 /*
574  * IPv6 multicast PCB-layer source entry.
575  *
576  * NOTE: overlapping use of struct ip6_msource fields at start.
577  */
578 struct in6_msource {
579 	RB_ENTRY(ip6_msource)	im6s_link;	/* Common field */
580 	struct in6_addr		im6s_addr;	/* Common field */
581 	uint8_t			im6sl_st[2];	/* state before/at commit */
582 };
583 
584 #ifdef _KERNEL
585 /*
586  * IPv6 source tree comparison function.
587  *
588  * An ordered predicate is necessary; bcmp() is not documented to return
589  * an indication of order, memcmp() is, and is an ISO C99 requirement.
590  */
591 static __inline int
592 ip6_msource_cmp(const struct ip6_msource *a, const struct ip6_msource *b)
593 {
594 
595 	return (memcmp(&a->im6s_addr, &b->im6s_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)));
596 }
597 RB_PROTOTYPE(ip6_msource_tree, ip6_msource, im6s_link, ip6_msource_cmp);
598 
599 /*
600  * IPv6 multicast PCB-layer group filter descriptor.
601  */
602 struct in6_mfilter {
603 	struct ip6_msource_tree	im6f_sources; /* source list for (S,G) */
604 	u_long			im6f_nsrc;    /* # of source entries */
605 	uint8_t			im6f_st[2];   /* state before/at commit */
606 	struct in6_multi       *im6f_in6m;    /* associated multicast address */
607 	STAILQ_ENTRY(in6_mfilter) im6f_entry; /* list entry */
608 };
609 
610 /*
611  * Helper types and functions for IPv4 multicast filters.
612  */
613 STAILQ_HEAD(ip6_mfilter_head, in6_mfilter);
614 
615 struct in6_mfilter *ip6_mfilter_alloc(int mflags, int st0, int st1);
616 void ip6_mfilter_free(struct in6_mfilter *);
617 
618 static inline void
619 ip6_mfilter_init(struct ip6_mfilter_head *head)
620 {
621 
622 	STAILQ_INIT(head);
623 }
624 
625 static inline struct in6_mfilter *
626 ip6_mfilter_first(const struct ip6_mfilter_head *head)
627 {
628 
629 	return (STAILQ_FIRST(head));
630 }
631 
632 static inline void
633 ip6_mfilter_insert(struct ip6_mfilter_head *head, struct in6_mfilter *imf)
634 {
635 
636 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, imf, im6f_entry);
637 }
638 
639 static inline void
640 ip6_mfilter_remove(struct ip6_mfilter_head *head, struct in6_mfilter *imf)
641 {
642 
643 	STAILQ_REMOVE(head, imf, in6_mfilter, im6f_entry);
644 }
645 
646 #define	IP6_MFILTER_FOREACH(imf, head) \
647 	STAILQ_FOREACH(imf, head, im6f_entry)
648 
649 static inline size_t
650 ip6_mfilter_count(struct ip6_mfilter_head *head)
651 {
652 	struct in6_mfilter *imf;
653 	size_t num = 0;
654 
655 	STAILQ_FOREACH(imf, head, im6f_entry)
656 		num++;
657 	return (num);
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * Legacy KAME IPv6 multicast membership descriptor.
662  */
663 struct in6_multi_mship {
664 	struct	in6_multi *i6mm_maddr;
665 	LIST_ENTRY(in6_multi_mship) i6mm_chain;
666 };
667 
668 /*
669  * IPv6 group descriptor.
670  *
671  * For every entry on an ifnet's if_multiaddrs list which represents
672  * an IP multicast group, there is one of these structures.
673  *
674  * If any source filters are present, then a node will exist in the RB-tree
675  * to permit fast lookup by source whenever an operation takes place.
676  * This permits pre-order traversal when we issue reports.
677  * Source filter trees are kept separately from the socket layer to
678  * greatly simplify locking.
679  *
680  * When MLDv2 is active, in6m_timer is the response to group query timer.
681  * The state-change timer in6m_sctimer is separate; whenever state changes
682  * for the group the state change record is generated and transmitted,
683  * and kept if retransmissions are necessary.
684  *
685  * FUTURE: in6m_link is now only used when groups are being purged
686  * on a detaching ifnet. It could be demoted to a SLIST_ENTRY, but
687  * because it is at the very start of the struct, we can't do this
688  * w/o breaking the ABI for ifmcstat.
689  */
690 struct in6_multi {
691 	struct	in6_addr in6m_addr;	/* IPv6 multicast address */
692 	struct	ifnet *in6m_ifp;	/* back pointer to ifnet */
693 	struct	ifmultiaddr *in6m_ifma;	/* back pointer to ifmultiaddr */
694 	u_int	in6m_refcount;		/* reference count */
695 	u_int	in6m_state;		/* state of the membership */
696 	u_int	in6m_timer;		/* MLD6 listener report timer */
697 
698 	/* New fields for MLDv2 follow. */
699 	struct mld_ifsoftc	*in6m_mli;	/* MLD info */
700 	SLIST_ENTRY(in6_multi)	 in6m_nrele;	/* to-be-released by MLD */
701 	SLIST_ENTRY(in6_multi)	 in6m_defer;	/* deferred MLDv1 */
702 	struct ip6_msource_tree	 in6m_srcs;	/* tree of sources */
703 	u_long			 in6m_nsrc;	/* # of tree entries */
704 
705 	struct mbufq		 in6m_scq;	/* queue of pending
706 						 * state-change packets */
707 	struct timeval		 in6m_lastgsrtv;	/* last G-S-R query */
708 	uint16_t		 in6m_sctimer;	/* state-change timer */
709 	uint16_t		 in6m_scrv;	/* state-change rexmit count */
710 
711 	/*
712 	 * SSM state counters which track state at T0 (the time the last
713 	 * state-change report's RV timer went to zero) and T1
714 	 * (time of pending report, i.e. now).
715 	 * Used for computing MLDv2 state-change reports. Several refcounts
716 	 * are maintained here to optimize for common use-cases.
717 	 */
718 	struct in6m_st {
719 		uint16_t	iss_fmode;	/* MLD filter mode */
720 		uint16_t	iss_asm;	/* # of ASM listeners */
721 		uint16_t	iss_ex;		/* # of exclusive members */
722 		uint16_t	iss_in;		/* # of inclusive members */
723 		uint16_t	iss_rec;	/* # of recorded sources */
724 	}			in6m_st[2];	/* state at t0, t1 */
725 };
726 
727 void in6m_disconnect_locked(struct in6_multi_head *inmh, struct in6_multi *inm);
728 
729 /*
730  * Helper function to derive the filter mode on a source entry
731  * from its internal counters. Predicates are:
732  *  A source is only excluded if all listeners exclude it.
733  *  A source is only included if no listeners exclude it,
734  *  and at least one listener includes it.
735  * May be used by ifmcstat(8).
736  */
737 static __inline uint8_t
738 im6s_get_mode(const struct in6_multi *inm, const struct ip6_msource *ims,
739     uint8_t t)
740 {
741 
742 	t = !!t;
743 	if (inm->in6m_st[t].iss_ex > 0 &&
744 	    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_ex == ims->im6s_st[t].ex)
745 		return (MCAST_EXCLUDE);
746 	else if (ims->im6s_st[t].in > 0 && ims->im6s_st[t].ex == 0)
747 		return (MCAST_INCLUDE);
748 	return (MCAST_UNDEFINED);
749 }
750 
751 /*
752  * Lock macros for IPv6 layer multicast address lists.  IPv6 lock goes
753  * before link layer multicast locks in the lock order.  In most cases,
754  * consumers of IN_*_MULTI() macros should acquire the locks before
755  * calling them; users of the in_{add,del}multi() functions should not.
756  */
757 extern struct mtx in6_multi_list_mtx;
758 extern struct sx in6_multi_sx;
759 
760 #define	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&in6_multi_list_mtx)
761 #define	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK()	mtx_unlock(&in6_multi_list_mtx)
762 #define	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT()	mtx_assert(&in6_multi_list_mtx, MA_OWNED)
763 #define	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&in6_multi_list_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
764 
765 #define	IN6_MULTI_LOCK()		sx_xlock(&in6_multi_sx)
766 #define	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK()	sx_xunlock(&in6_multi_sx)
767 #define	IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT()	sx_assert(&in6_multi_sx, SA_XLOCKED)
768 #define	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK_ASSERT() sx_assert(&in6_multi_sx, SA_XUNLOCKED)
769 
770 /*
771  * Get the in6_multi pointer from a ifmultiaddr.
772  * Returns NULL if ifmultiaddr is no longer valid.
773  */
774 static __inline struct in6_multi *
775 in6m_ifmultiaddr_get_inm(struct ifmultiaddr *ifma)
776 {
777 
778 	return ((ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
779 	    (ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) == 0) ? NULL :
780 	    ifma->ifma_protospec);
781 }
782 
783 struct in6_multi *
784 in6m_lookup_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr);
785 
786 /*
787  * Wrapper for in6m_lookup_locked().
788  *
789  * SMPng: Assumes network epoch entered and that IN6_MULTI_LOCK() isn't held.
790  */
791 static __inline struct in6_multi *
792 in6m_lookup(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr)
793 {
794 	struct in6_multi *inm;
795 
796 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
797 
798 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
799 	inm = in6m_lookup_locked(ifp, mcaddr);
800 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
801 
802 	return (inm);
803 }
804 
805 /* Acquire an in6_multi record. */
806 static __inline void
807 in6m_acquire_locked(struct in6_multi *inm)
808 {
809 
810 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
811 	++inm->in6m_refcount;
812 }
813 
814 static __inline void
815 in6m_acquire(struct in6_multi *inm)
816 {
817 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
818 	in6m_acquire_locked(inm);
819 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
820 }
821 
822 static __inline void
823 in6m_rele_locked(struct in6_multi_head *inmh, struct in6_multi *inm)
824 {
825 	KASSERT(inm->in6m_refcount > 0, ("refcount == %d inm: %p", inm->in6m_refcount, inm));
826 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
827 
828 	if (--inm->in6m_refcount == 0) {
829 		MPASS(inm->in6m_ifp == NULL);
830 		inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
831 		MPASS(inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_llifma == NULL);
832 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(inmh, inm, in6m_nrele);
833 	}
834 }
835 
836 struct ip6_moptions;
837 struct sockopt;
838 struct inpcbinfo;
839 struct rib_head;
840 struct ucred;
841 
842 /* Multicast KPIs. */
843 int	im6o_mc_filter(const struct ip6_moptions *, const struct ifnet *,
844 	    const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
845 int in6_joingroup(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
846 	    struct in6_mfilter *, struct in6_multi **, int);
847 int	in6_leavegroup(struct in6_multi *, struct in6_mfilter *);
848 int	in6_leavegroup_locked(struct in6_multi *, struct in6_mfilter *);
849 void	in6m_clear_recorded(struct in6_multi *);
850 void	in6m_commit(struct in6_multi *);
851 void	in6m_print(const struct in6_multi *);
852 int	in6m_record_source(struct in6_multi *, const struct in6_addr *);
853 void	in6m_release_list_deferred(struct in6_multi_head *);
854 void	in6m_release_wait(void *);
855 void	ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *);
856 int	ip6_getmoptions(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
857 int	ip6_setmoptions(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
858 
859 /* flags to in6_update_ifa */
860 #define IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY	0x1 /* first time to configure an address */
861 
862 int	in6_mask2len(struct in6_addr *, u_char *);
863 int	in6_control(struct socket *, u_long, void *, struct ifnet *,
864 	struct thread *);
865 int	in6_control_ioctl(u_long, void *, struct ifnet *, struct ucred *);
866 int	in6_update_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *,
867 	struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
868 void	in6_prepare_ifra(struct in6_aliasreq *, const struct in6_addr *,
869 	const struct in6_addr *);
870 int	in6_addifaddr(struct ifnet *, struct in6_aliasreq *, struct in6_ifaddr *);
871 void	in6_purgeaddr(struct ifaddr *);
872 void	in6_purgeifaddr(struct in6_ifaddr *);
873 int	in6if_do_dad(struct ifnet *);
874 void	in6_savemkludge(struct in6_ifaddr *);
875 void	*in6_domifattach(struct ifnet *);
876 void	in6_domifdetach(struct ifnet *, void *);
877 int	in6_domifmtu(struct ifnet *);
878 struct rib_head *in6_inithead(uint32_t fibnum);
879 void	in6_detachhead(struct rib_head *rh);
880 void	in6_setmaxmtu(void);
881 int	in6_if2idlen(struct ifnet *);
882 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(struct ifnet *, int);
883 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *);
884 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct in6_addr *, uint32_t, bool);
885 struct in6_ifaddr *in6ifa_llaonifp(struct ifnet *);
886 int	in6_addr2zoneid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *, u_int32_t *);
887 int	in6_matchlen(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
888 int	in6_are_prefix_equal(struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *, int);
889 void	in6_prefixlen2mask(struct in6_addr *, int);
890 int	in6_prefix_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t,
891 	struct ifnet *);
892 int	in6_prefix_add_ifid(int, struct in6_ifaddr *);
893 void	in6_prefix_remove_ifid(int, struct in6_ifaddr *);
894 void	in6_purgeprefix(struct ifnet *);
895 
896 int	in6_is_addr_deprecated(struct sockaddr_in6 *);
897 int	in6_src_ioctl(u_long, caddr_t);
898 
899 void	in6_newaddrmsg(struct in6_ifaddr *, int);
900 
901 void	in6_purge_proxy_ndp(struct ifnet *);
902 /*
903  * Extended API for IPv6 FIB support.
904  */
905 struct mbuf *ip6_tryforward(struct mbuf *);
906 #endif /* _KERNEL */
907 
908 #endif /* _NETINET6_IN6_VAR_H_ */
909