1 /*- 2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project. 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors 14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15 * without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * $KAME: in6_ifattach.c,v 1.118 2001/05/24 07:44:00 itojun Exp $ 30 */ 31 32 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 34 35 #include <sys/param.h> 36 #include <sys/systm.h> 37 #include <sys/malloc.h> 38 #include <sys/socket.h> 39 #include <sys/sockio.h> 40 #include <sys/jail.h> 41 #include <sys/kernel.h> 42 #include <sys/lock.h> 43 #include <sys/proc.h> 44 #include <sys/rmlock.h> 45 #include <sys/syslog.h> 46 #include <sys/md5.h> 47 48 #include <net/if.h> 49 #include <net/if_var.h> 50 #include <net/if_dl.h> 51 #include <net/if_types.h> 52 #include <net/route.h> 53 #include <net/vnet.h> 54 55 #include <netinet/in.h> 56 #include <netinet/in_var.h> 57 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> 58 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> 59 #include <netinet/ip_var.h> 60 #include <netinet/udp.h> 61 #include <netinet/udp_var.h> 62 63 #include <netinet/ip6.h> 64 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> 65 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h> 66 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h> 67 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h> 68 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> 69 #include <netinet6/nd6.h> 70 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h> 71 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h> 72 73 VNET_DEFINE(unsigned long, in6_maxmtu) = 0; 74 75 #ifdef IP6_AUTO_LINKLOCAL 76 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_auto_linklocal) = IP6_AUTO_LINKLOCAL; 77 #else 78 VNET_DEFINE(int, ip6_auto_linklocal) = 1; /* enabled by default */ 79 #endif 80 81 VNET_DEFINE(struct callout, in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch); 82 #define V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch VNET(in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch) 83 84 VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo); 85 #define V_ripcbinfo VNET(ripcbinfo) 86 87 static int get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *); 88 static int generate_tmp_ifid(u_int8_t *, const u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *); 89 static int get_ifid(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *, struct in6_addr *); 90 static int in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *, struct ifnet *); 91 static int in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *); 92 static void in6_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *); 93 94 #define EUI64_GBIT 0x01 95 #define EUI64_UBIT 0x02 96 #define EUI64_TO_IFID(in6) do {(in6)->s6_addr[8] ^= EUI64_UBIT; } while (0) 97 #define EUI64_GROUP(in6) ((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_GBIT) 98 #define EUI64_INDIVIDUAL(in6) (!EUI64_GROUP(in6)) 99 #define EUI64_LOCAL(in6) ((in6)->s6_addr[8] & EUI64_UBIT) 100 #define EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6) (!EUI64_LOCAL(in6)) 101 102 #define IFID_LOCAL(in6) (!EUI64_LOCAL(in6)) 103 #define IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6) (!EUI64_UNIVERSAL(in6)) 104 105 /* 106 * Generate a last-resort interface identifier, when the machine has no 107 * IEEE802/EUI64 address sources. 108 * The goal here is to get an interface identifier that is 109 * (1) random enough and (2) does not change across reboot. 110 * We currently use MD5(hostname) for it. 111 * 112 * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved 113 */ 114 static int 115 get_rand_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6) 116 { 117 MD5_CTX ctxt; 118 struct prison *pr; 119 u_int8_t digest[16]; 120 int hostnamelen; 121 122 pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison; 123 mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); 124 hostnamelen = strlen(pr->pr_hostname); 125 #if 0 126 /* we need at least several letters as seed for ifid */ 127 if (hostnamelen < 3) { 128 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); 129 return -1; 130 } 131 #endif 132 133 /* generate 8 bytes of pseudo-random value. */ 134 bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt)); 135 MD5Init(&ctxt); 136 MD5Update(&ctxt, pr->pr_hostname, hostnamelen); 137 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); 138 MD5Final(digest, &ctxt); 139 140 /* assumes sizeof(digest) > sizeof(ifid) */ 141 bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8); 142 143 /* make sure to set "u" bit to local, and "g" bit to individual. */ 144 in6->s6_addr[8] &= ~EUI64_GBIT; /* g bit to "individual" */ 145 in6->s6_addr[8] |= EUI64_UBIT; /* u bit to "local" */ 146 147 /* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */ 148 EUI64_TO_IFID(in6); 149 150 return 0; 151 } 152 153 static int 154 generate_tmp_ifid(u_int8_t *seed0, const u_int8_t *seed1, u_int8_t *ret) 155 { 156 MD5_CTX ctxt; 157 u_int8_t seed[16], digest[16], nullbuf[8]; 158 u_int32_t val32; 159 160 /* If there's no history, start with a random seed. */ 161 bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)); 162 if (bcmp(nullbuf, seed0, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) { 163 int i; 164 165 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 166 val32 = arc4random(); 167 bcopy(&val32, seed + sizeof(val32) * i, sizeof(val32)); 168 } 169 } else 170 bcopy(seed0, seed, 8); 171 172 /* copy the right-most 64-bits of the given address */ 173 /* XXX assumption on the size of IFID */ 174 bcopy(seed1, &seed[8], 8); 175 176 if (0) { /* for debugging purposes only */ 177 int i; 178 179 printf("generate_tmp_ifid: new randomized ID from: "); 180 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) 181 printf("%02x", seed[i]); 182 printf(" "); 183 } 184 185 /* generate 16 bytes of pseudo-random value. */ 186 bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt)); 187 MD5Init(&ctxt); 188 MD5Update(&ctxt, seed, sizeof(seed)); 189 MD5Final(digest, &ctxt); 190 191 /* 192 * RFC 3041 3.2.1. (3) 193 * Take the left-most 64-bits of the MD5 digest and set bit 6 (the 194 * left-most bit is numbered 0) to zero. 195 */ 196 bcopy(digest, ret, 8); 197 ret[0] &= ~EUI64_UBIT; 198 199 /* 200 * XXX: we'd like to ensure that the generated value is not zero 201 * for simplicity. If the caclculated digest happens to be zero, 202 * use a random non-zero value as the last resort. 203 */ 204 if (bcmp(nullbuf, ret, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) { 205 nd6log((LOG_INFO, 206 "generate_tmp_ifid: computed MD5 value is zero.\n")); 207 208 val32 = arc4random(); 209 val32 = 1 + (val32 % (0xffffffff - 1)); 210 } 211 212 /* 213 * RFC 3041 3.2.1. (4) 214 * Take the rightmost 64-bits of the MD5 digest and save them in 215 * stable storage as the history value to be used in the next 216 * iteration of the algorithm. 217 */ 218 bcopy(&digest[8], seed0, 8); 219 220 if (0) { /* for debugging purposes only */ 221 int i; 222 223 printf("to: "); 224 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) 225 printf("%02x", digest[i]); 226 printf("\n"); 227 } 228 229 return 0; 230 } 231 232 /* 233 * Get interface identifier for the specified interface. 234 * XXX assumes single sockaddr_dl (AF_LINK address) per an interface 235 * 236 * in6 - upper 64bits are preserved 237 */ 238 int 239 in6_get_hw_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in6_addr *in6) 240 { 241 struct ifaddr *ifa; 242 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; 243 u_int8_t *addr; 244 size_t addrlen; 245 static u_int8_t allzero[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; 246 static u_int8_t allone[8] = 247 { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; 248 249 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp); 250 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { 251 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK) 252 continue; 253 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr; 254 if (sdl == NULL) 255 continue; 256 if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0) 257 continue; 258 259 goto found; 260 } 261 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 262 263 return -1; 264 265 found: 266 IF_ADDR_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp); 267 addr = LLADDR(sdl); 268 addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen; 269 270 /* get EUI64 */ 271 switch (ifp->if_type) { 272 case IFT_BRIDGE: 273 case IFT_ETHER: 274 case IFT_L2VLAN: 275 case IFT_FDDI: 276 case IFT_ISO88025: 277 case IFT_ATM: 278 case IFT_IEEE1394: 279 case IFT_IEEE80211: 280 /* IEEE802/EUI64 cases - what others? */ 281 /* IEEE1394 uses 16byte length address starting with EUI64 */ 282 if (addrlen > 8) 283 addrlen = 8; 284 285 /* look at IEEE802/EUI64 only */ 286 if (addrlen != 8 && addrlen != 6) { 287 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 288 return -1; 289 } 290 291 /* 292 * check for invalid MAC address - on bsdi, we see it a lot 293 * since wildboar configures all-zero MAC on pccard before 294 * card insertion. 295 */ 296 if (bcmp(addr, allzero, addrlen) == 0) { 297 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 298 return -1; 299 } 300 if (bcmp(addr, allone, addrlen) == 0) { 301 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 302 return -1; 303 } 304 305 /* make EUI64 address */ 306 if (addrlen == 8) 307 bcopy(addr, &in6->s6_addr[8], 8); 308 else if (addrlen == 6) { 309 in6->s6_addr[8] = addr[0]; 310 in6->s6_addr[9] = addr[1]; 311 in6->s6_addr[10] = addr[2]; 312 in6->s6_addr[11] = 0xff; 313 in6->s6_addr[12] = 0xfe; 314 in6->s6_addr[13] = addr[3]; 315 in6->s6_addr[14] = addr[4]; 316 in6->s6_addr[15] = addr[5]; 317 } 318 break; 319 320 case IFT_ARCNET: 321 if (addrlen != 1) { 322 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 323 return -1; 324 } 325 if (!addr[0]) { 326 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 327 return -1; 328 } 329 330 bzero(&in6->s6_addr[8], 8); 331 in6->s6_addr[15] = addr[0]; 332 333 /* 334 * due to insufficient bitwidth, we mark it local. 335 */ 336 in6->s6_addr[8] &= ~EUI64_GBIT; /* g bit to "individual" */ 337 in6->s6_addr[8] |= EUI64_UBIT; /* u bit to "local" */ 338 break; 339 340 case IFT_GIF: 341 case IFT_STF: 342 /* 343 * RFC2893 says: "SHOULD use IPv4 address as ifid source". 344 * however, IPv4 address is not very suitable as unique 345 * identifier source (can be renumbered). 346 * we don't do this. 347 */ 348 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 349 return -1; 350 351 default: 352 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 353 return -1; 354 } 355 356 /* sanity check: g bit must not indicate "group" */ 357 if (EUI64_GROUP(in6)) { 358 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 359 return -1; 360 } 361 362 /* convert EUI64 into IPv6 interface identifier */ 363 EUI64_TO_IFID(in6); 364 365 /* 366 * sanity check: ifid must not be all zero, avoid conflict with 367 * subnet router anycast 368 */ 369 if ((in6->s6_addr[8] & ~(EUI64_GBIT | EUI64_UBIT)) == 0x00 && 370 bcmp(&in6->s6_addr[9], allzero, 7) == 0) { 371 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 372 return -1; 373 } 374 375 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 376 return 0; 377 } 378 379 /* 380 * Get interface identifier for the specified interface. If it is not 381 * available on ifp0, borrow interface identifier from other information 382 * sources. 383 * 384 * altifp - secondary EUI64 source 385 */ 386 static int 387 get_ifid(struct ifnet *ifp0, struct ifnet *altifp, 388 struct in6_addr *in6) 389 { 390 struct ifnet *ifp; 391 392 /* first, try to get it from the interface itself */ 393 if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp0, in6) == 0) { 394 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from itself\n", 395 if_name(ifp0))); 396 goto success; 397 } 398 399 /* try secondary EUI64 source. this basically is for ATM PVC */ 400 if (altifp && in6_get_hw_ifid(altifp, in6) == 0) { 401 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "%s: got interface identifier from %s\n", 402 if_name(ifp0), if_name(altifp))); 403 goto success; 404 } 405 406 /* next, try to get it from some other hardware interface */ 407 IFNET_RLOCK_NOSLEEP(); 408 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { 409 if (ifp == ifp0) 410 continue; 411 if (in6_get_hw_ifid(ifp, in6) != 0) 412 continue; 413 414 /* 415 * to borrow ifid from other interface, ifid needs to be 416 * globally unique 417 */ 418 if (IFID_UNIVERSAL(in6)) { 419 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, 420 "%s: borrow interface identifier from %s\n", 421 if_name(ifp0), if_name(ifp))); 422 IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); 423 goto success; 424 } 425 } 426 IFNET_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP(); 427 428 /* last resort: get from random number source */ 429 if (get_rand_ifid(ifp, in6) == 0) { 430 nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, 431 "%s: interface identifier generated by random number\n", 432 if_name(ifp0))); 433 goto success; 434 } 435 436 printf("%s: failed to get interface identifier\n", if_name(ifp0)); 437 return -1; 438 439 success: 440 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: ifid: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", 441 if_name(ifp0), in6->s6_addr[8], in6->s6_addr[9], in6->s6_addr[10], 442 in6->s6_addr[11], in6->s6_addr[12], in6->s6_addr[13], 443 in6->s6_addr[14], in6->s6_addr[15])); 444 return 0; 445 } 446 447 /* 448 * altifp - secondary EUI64 source 449 */ 450 static int 451 in6_ifattach_linklocal(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp) 452 { 453 struct in6_ifaddr *ia; 454 struct in6_aliasreq ifra; 455 struct nd_prefixctl pr0; 456 struct nd_prefix *pr; 457 int error; 458 459 /* 460 * configure link-local address. 461 */ 462 in6_prepare_ifra(&ifra, NULL, &in6mask64); 463 464 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = htonl(0xfe800000); 465 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = 0; 466 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { 467 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = 0; 468 ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = htonl(1); 469 } else { 470 if (get_ifid(ifp, altifp, &ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr) != 0) { 471 nd6log((LOG_ERR, 472 "%s: no ifid available\n", if_name(ifp))); 473 return (-1); 474 } 475 } 476 if (in6_setscope(&ifra.ifra_addr.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL)) 477 return (-1); 478 479 /* link-local addresses should NEVER expire. */ 480 ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; 481 ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; 482 483 /* 484 * Now call in6_update_ifa() to do a bunch of procedures to configure 485 * a link-local address. We can set the 3rd argument to NULL, because 486 * we know there's no other link-local address on the interface 487 * and therefore we are adding one (instead of updating one). 488 */ 489 if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL, 490 IN6_IFAUPDATE_DADDELAY)) != 0) { 491 /* 492 * XXX: When the interface does not support IPv6, this call 493 * would fail in the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl. I believe the 494 * notification is rather confusing in this case, so just 495 * suppress it. (jinmei@kame.net 20010130) 496 */ 497 if (error != EAFNOSUPPORT) 498 nd6log((LOG_NOTICE, "in6_ifattach_linklocal: failed to " 499 "configure a link-local address on %s " 500 "(errno=%d)\n", 501 if_name(ifp), error)); 502 return (-1); 503 } 504 505 ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0); /* ia must not be NULL */ 506 KASSERT(ia != NULL, ("%s: ia == NULL, ifp=%p", __func__, ifp)); 507 508 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); 509 510 /* 511 * Make the link-local prefix (fe80::%link/64) as on-link. 512 * Since we'd like to manage prefixes separately from addresses, 513 * we make an ND6 prefix structure for the link-local prefix, 514 * and add it to the prefix list as a never-expire prefix. 515 * XXX: this change might affect some existing code base... 516 */ 517 bzero(&pr0, sizeof(pr0)); 518 pr0.ndpr_ifp = ifp; 519 /* this should be 64 at this moment. */ 520 pr0.ndpr_plen = in6_mask2len(&ifra.ifra_prefixmask.sin6_addr, NULL); 521 pr0.ndpr_prefix = ifra.ifra_addr; 522 /* apply the mask for safety. (nd6_prelist_add will apply it again) */ 523 IN6_MASK_ADDR(&pr0.ndpr_prefix.sin6_addr, &in6mask64); 524 /* 525 * Initialize parameters. The link-local prefix must always be 526 * on-link, and its lifetimes never expire. 527 */ 528 pr0.ndpr_raf_onlink = 1; 529 pr0.ndpr_raf_auto = 1; /* probably meaningless */ 530 pr0.ndpr_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; 531 pr0.ndpr_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; 532 /* 533 * Since there is no other link-local addresses, nd6_prefix_lookup() 534 * probably returns NULL. However, we cannot always expect the result. 535 * For example, if we first remove the (only) existing link-local 536 * address, and then reconfigure another one, the prefix is still 537 * valid with referring to the old link-local address. 538 */ 539 if ((pr = nd6_prefix_lookup(&pr0)) == NULL) { 540 if ((error = nd6_prelist_add(&pr0, NULL, NULL)) != 0) 541 return (error); 542 } else 543 nd6_prefix_rele(pr); 544 545 return 0; 546 } 547 548 /* 549 * ifp - must be IFT_LOOP 550 */ 551 static int 552 in6_ifattach_loopback(struct ifnet *ifp) 553 { 554 struct in6_aliasreq ifra; 555 int error; 556 557 in6_prepare_ifra(&ifra, &in6addr_loopback, &in6mask128); 558 559 /* 560 * Always initialize ia_dstaddr (= broadcast address) to loopback 561 * address. Follows IPv4 practice - see in_ifinit(). 562 */ 563 ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); 564 ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6; 565 ifra.ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback; 566 567 /* the loopback address should NEVER expire. */ 568 ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_vltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; 569 ifra.ifra_lifetime.ia6t_pltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME; 570 571 /* 572 * We are sure that this is a newly assigned address, so we can set 573 * NULL to the 3rd arg. 574 */ 575 if ((error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, &ifra, NULL, 0)) != 0) { 576 nd6log((LOG_ERR, "in6_ifattach_loopback: failed to configure " 577 "the loopback address on %s (errno=%d)\n", 578 if_name(ifp), error)); 579 return (-1); 580 } 581 582 return 0; 583 } 584 585 /* 586 * compute NI group address, based on the current hostname setting. 587 * see RFC 4620. 588 * 589 * when ifp == NULL, the caller is responsible for filling scopeid. 590 * 591 * If oldmcprefix == 1, FF02:0:0:0:0:2::/96 is used for NI group address 592 * while it is FF02:0:0:0:0:2:FF00::/104 in RFC 4620. 593 */ 594 static int 595 in6_nigroup0(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen, 596 struct in6_addr *in6, int oldmcprefix) 597 { 598 struct prison *pr; 599 const char *p; 600 u_char *q; 601 MD5_CTX ctxt; 602 u_int8_t digest[16]; 603 char l; 604 char n[64]; /* a single label must not exceed 63 chars */ 605 606 /* 607 * If no name is given and namelen is -1, 608 * we try to do the hostname lookup ourselves. 609 */ 610 if (!name && namelen == -1) { 611 pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison; 612 mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx); 613 name = pr->pr_hostname; 614 namelen = strlen(name); 615 } else 616 pr = NULL; 617 if (!name || !namelen) { 618 if (pr != NULL) 619 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); 620 return -1; 621 } 622 623 p = name; 624 while (p && *p && *p != '.' && p - name < namelen) 625 p++; 626 if (p == name || p - name > sizeof(n) - 1) { 627 if (pr != NULL) 628 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); 629 return -1; /* label too long */ 630 } 631 l = p - name; 632 strncpy(n, name, l); 633 if (pr != NULL) 634 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx); 635 n[(int)l] = '\0'; 636 for (q = n; *q; q++) { 637 if ('A' <= *q && *q <= 'Z') 638 *q = *q - 'A' + 'a'; 639 } 640 641 /* generate 16 bytes of pseudo-random value. */ 642 bzero(&ctxt, sizeof(ctxt)); 643 MD5Init(&ctxt); 644 MD5Update(&ctxt, &l, sizeof(l)); 645 MD5Update(&ctxt, n, l); 646 MD5Final(digest, &ctxt); 647 648 bzero(in6, sizeof(*in6)); 649 in6->s6_addr16[0] = IPV6_ADDR_INT16_MLL; 650 in6->s6_addr8[11] = 2; 651 if (oldmcprefix == 0) { 652 in6->s6_addr8[12] = 0xff; 653 /* Copy the first 24 bits of 128-bit hash into the address. */ 654 bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr8[13], 3); 655 } else { 656 /* Copy the first 32 bits of 128-bit hash into the address. */ 657 bcopy(digest, &in6->s6_addr32[3], sizeof(in6->s6_addr32[3])); 658 } 659 if (in6_setscope(in6, ifp, NULL)) 660 return (-1); /* XXX: should not fail */ 661 662 return 0; 663 } 664 665 int 666 in6_nigroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen, 667 struct in6_addr *in6) 668 { 669 670 return (in6_nigroup0(ifp, name, namelen, in6, 0)); 671 } 672 673 int 674 in6_nigroup_oldmcprefix(struct ifnet *ifp, const char *name, int namelen, 675 struct in6_addr *in6) 676 { 677 678 return (in6_nigroup0(ifp, name, namelen, in6, 1)); 679 } 680 681 /* 682 * XXX multiple loopback interface needs more care. for instance, 683 * nodelocal address needs to be configured onto only one of them. 684 * XXX multiple link-local address case 685 * 686 * altifp - secondary EUI64 source 687 */ 688 void 689 in6_ifattach(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifnet *altifp) 690 { 691 struct in6_ifaddr *ia; 692 struct in6_addr in6; 693 694 if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) 695 return; 696 /* 697 * quirks based on interface type 698 */ 699 switch (ifp->if_type) { 700 case IFT_STF: 701 /* 702 * 6to4 interface is a very special kind of beast. 703 * no multicast, no linklocal. RFC2529 specifies how to make 704 * linklocals for 6to4 interface, but there's no use and 705 * it is rather harmful to have one. 706 */ 707 ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags &= ~ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL; 708 break; 709 default: 710 break; 711 } 712 713 /* 714 * usually, we require multicast capability to the interface 715 */ 716 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) { 717 nd6log((LOG_INFO, "in6_ifattach: " 718 "%s is not multicast capable, IPv6 not enabled\n", 719 if_name(ifp))); 720 return; 721 } 722 723 /* 724 * assign loopback address for loopback interface. 725 * XXX multiple loopback interface case. 726 */ 727 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) != 0) { 728 struct ifaddr *ifa; 729 730 in6 = in6addr_loopback; 731 ifa = (struct ifaddr *)in6ifa_ifpwithaddr(ifp, &in6); 732 if (ifa == NULL) { 733 if (in6_ifattach_loopback(ifp) != 0) 734 return; 735 } else 736 ifa_free(ifa); 737 } 738 739 /* 740 * assign a link-local address, if there's none. 741 */ 742 if (!(ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_IFDISABLED) && 743 ND_IFINFO(ifp)->flags & ND6_IFF_AUTO_LINKLOCAL) { 744 int error; 745 746 ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0); 747 if (ia == NULL) { 748 error = in6_ifattach_linklocal(ifp, altifp); 749 #if 0 750 if (error) 751 log(LOG_NOTICE, "in6_ifattach_linklocal: " 752 "failed to add a link-local addr to %s\n", 753 if_name(ifp)); 754 #endif 755 } else 756 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); 757 } 758 759 /* update dynamically. */ 760 if (V_in6_maxmtu < ifp->if_mtu) 761 V_in6_maxmtu = ifp->if_mtu; 762 } 763 764 /* 765 * NOTE: in6_ifdetach() does not support loopback if at this moment. 766 * 767 * When shutting down a VNET we clean up layers top-down. In that case 768 * upper layer protocols (ulp) are cleaned up already and locks are destroyed 769 * and we must not call into these cleanup functions anymore, thus purgeulp 770 * is set to 0 in that case by in6_ifdetach_destroy(). 771 * The normal case of destroying a (cloned) interface still needs to cleanup 772 * everything related to the interface and will have purgeulp set to 1. 773 */ 774 static void 775 _in6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, int purgeulp) 776 { 777 struct ifaddr *ifa, *next; 778 779 if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) 780 return; 781 782 /* 783 * nuke any of IPv6 addresses we have 784 * XXX: all addresses should be already removed 785 */ 786 TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link, next) { 787 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) 788 continue; 789 in6_purgeaddr(ifa); 790 } 791 if (purgeulp) { 792 in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_udbinfo, ifp); 793 in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ulitecbinfo, ifp); 794 in6_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ripcbinfo, ifp); 795 } 796 /* leave from all multicast groups joined */ 797 in6_purgemaddrs(ifp); 798 799 /* 800 * Remove neighbor management table. 801 * Enabling the nd6_purge will panic on vmove for interfaces on VNET 802 * teardown as the IPv6 layer is cleaned up already and the locks 803 * are destroyed. 804 */ 805 if (purgeulp) 806 nd6_purge(ifp); 807 } 808 809 void 810 in6_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp) 811 { 812 813 _in6_ifdetach(ifp, 1); 814 } 815 816 void 817 in6_ifdetach_destroy(struct ifnet *ifp) 818 { 819 820 _in6_ifdetach(ifp, 0); 821 } 822 823 int 824 in6_get_tmpifid(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int8_t *retbuf, 825 const u_int8_t *baseid, int generate) 826 { 827 u_int8_t nullbuf[8]; 828 struct nd_ifinfo *ndi = ND_IFINFO(ifp); 829 830 bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)); 831 if (bcmp(ndi->randomid, nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)) == 0) { 832 /* we've never created a random ID. Create a new one. */ 833 generate = 1; 834 } 835 836 if (generate) { 837 bcopy(baseid, ndi->randomseed1, sizeof(ndi->randomseed1)); 838 839 /* generate_tmp_ifid will update seedn and buf */ 840 (void)generate_tmp_ifid(ndi->randomseed0, ndi->randomseed1, 841 ndi->randomid); 842 } 843 bcopy(ndi->randomid, retbuf, 8); 844 845 return (0); 846 } 847 848 void 849 in6_tmpaddrtimer(void *arg) 850 { 851 CURVNET_SET((struct vnet *) arg); 852 struct nd_ifinfo *ndi; 853 u_int8_t nullbuf[8]; 854 struct ifnet *ifp; 855 856 callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, 857 (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor - 858 V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz, in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet); 859 860 bzero(nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)); 861 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) { 862 if (ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET6] == NULL) 863 continue; 864 ndi = ND_IFINFO(ifp); 865 if (bcmp(ndi->randomid, nullbuf, sizeof(nullbuf)) != 0) { 866 /* 867 * We've been generating a random ID on this interface. 868 * Create a new one. 869 */ 870 (void)generate_tmp_ifid(ndi->randomseed0, 871 ndi->randomseed1, ndi->randomid); 872 } 873 } 874 875 CURVNET_RESTORE(); 876 } 877 878 static void 879 in6_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp) 880 { 881 LIST_HEAD(,in6_multi) purgeinms; 882 struct in6_multi *inm, *tinm; 883 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; 884 885 LIST_INIT(&purgeinms); 886 IN6_MULTI_LOCK(); 887 888 /* 889 * Extract list of in6_multi associated with the detaching ifp 890 * which the PF_INET6 layer is about to release. 891 * We need to do this as IF_ADDR_LOCK() may be re-acquired 892 * by code further down. 893 */ 894 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp); 895 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) { 896 if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6 || 897 ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL) 898 continue; 899 inm = (struct in6_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec; 900 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&purgeinms, inm, in6m_entry); 901 } 902 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp); 903 904 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inm, &purgeinms, in6m_entry, tinm) { 905 LIST_REMOVE(inm, in6m_entry); 906 in6m_release_locked(inm); 907 } 908 mld_ifdetach(ifp); 909 910 IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK(); 911 } 912 913 void 914 in6_ifattach_destroy(void) 915 { 916 917 callout_drain(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch); 918 } 919 920 static void 921 in6_ifattach_init(void *dummy) 922 { 923 924 /* Timer for regeneranation of temporary addresses randomize ID. */ 925 callout_init(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, 0); 926 callout_reset(&V_in6_tmpaddrtimer_ch, 927 (V_ip6_temp_preferred_lifetime - V_ip6_desync_factor - 928 V_ip6_temp_regen_advance) * hz, 929 in6_tmpaddrtimer, curvnet); 930 } 931 932 /* 933 * Cheat. 934 * This must be after route_init(), which is now SI_ORDER_THIRD. 935 */ 936 SYSINIT(in6_ifattach_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, 937 in6_ifattach_init, NULL); 938