xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/in6_gif.c (revision 4848dd0858385db46fa4e0192a134605ee42ab01)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$KAME: in6_gif.c,v 1.49 2001/05/14 14:02:17 itojun Exp $
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 #include "opt_inet6.h"
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/sockio.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/errno.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 #include <sys/protosw.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/vimage.h>
49 
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/route.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #ifdef INET
56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
57 #endif
58 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
59 #ifdef INET6
60 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
61 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
62 #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
63 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
67 #ifdef INET6
68 #include <netinet6/ip6_ecn.h>
69 #include <netinet6/vinet6.h>
70 #endif
71 
72 #include <net/if_gif.h>
73 
74 static int gif_validate6(const struct ip6_hdr *, struct gif_softc *,
75 			 struct ifnet *);
76 
77 extern  struct domain inet6domain;
78 struct ip6protosw in6_gif_protosw = {
79 	.pr_type =	SOCK_RAW,
80 	.pr_domain =	&inet6domain,
81 	.pr_protocol =	0,			/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */
82 	.pr_flags =	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
83 	.pr_input =	in6_gif_input,
84 	.pr_output =	rip6_output,
85 	.pr_ctloutput =	rip6_ctloutput,
86 	.pr_usrreqs =	&rip6_usrreqs
87 };
88 
89 int
90 in6_gif_output(struct ifnet *ifp,
91     int family,			/* family of the packet to be encapsulate */
92     struct mbuf *m)
93 {
94 	INIT_VNET_GIF(ifp->if_vnet);
95 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
96 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sc->gif_ro6.ro_dst;
97 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_psrc;
98 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_pdst;
99 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
100 	struct etherip_header eiphdr;
101 	int proto, error;
102 	u_int8_t itos, otos;
103 
104 	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
105 
106 	if (sin6_src == NULL || sin6_dst == NULL ||
107 	    sin6_src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
108 	    sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
109 		m_freem(m);
110 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
111 	}
112 
113 	switch (family) {
114 #ifdef INET
115 	case AF_INET:
116 	    {
117 		struct ip *ip;
118 
119 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
120 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
121 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
122 			if (!m)
123 				return ENOBUFS;
124 		}
125 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
126 		itos = ip->ip_tos;
127 		break;
128 	    }
129 #endif
130 #ifdef INET6
131 	case AF_INET6:
132 	    {
133 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
134 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
135 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
136 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
137 			if (!m)
138 				return ENOBUFS;
139 		}
140 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
141 		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
142 		break;
143 	    }
144 #endif
145 	case AF_LINK:
146 		proto = IPPROTO_ETHERIP;
147 		eiphdr.eip_ver = ETHERIP_VERSION & ETHERIP_VER_VERS_MASK;
148 		eiphdr.eip_pad = 0;
149 		/* prepend Ethernet-in-IP header */
150 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header), M_DONTWAIT);
151 		if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct etherip_header))
152 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
153 		if (m == NULL)
154 			return ENOBUFS;
155 		bcopy(&eiphdr, mtod(m, struct etherip_header *),
156 		    sizeof(struct etherip_header));
157 		break;
158 
159 	default:
160 #ifdef DEBUG
161 		printf("in6_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
162 			family);
163 #endif
164 		m_freem(m);
165 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* prepend new IP header */
169 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
170 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
171 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
172 	if (m == NULL) {
173 		printf("ENOBUFS in in6_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
174 		return ENOBUFS;
175 	}
176 
177 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
178 	ip6->ip6_flow	= 0;
179 	ip6->ip6_vfc	&= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
180 	ip6->ip6_vfc	|= IPV6_VERSION;
181 	ip6->ip6_plen	= htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len);
182 	ip6->ip6_nxt	= proto;
183 	ip6->ip6_hlim	= V_ip6_gif_hlim;
184 	ip6->ip6_src	= sin6_src->sin6_addr;
185 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
186 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
187 		ip6->ip6_dst = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
188 	else  {
189 		m_freem(m);
190 		return ENETUNREACH;
191 	}
192 	ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
193 		       &otos, &itos);
194 	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
195 	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)otos << 20);
196 
197 	if (dst->sin6_family != sin6_dst->sin6_family ||
198 	     !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &sin6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
199 		/* cache route doesn't match */
200 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
201 		dst->sin6_family = sin6_dst->sin6_family;
202 		dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
203 		dst->sin6_addr = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
204 		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt) {
205 			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
206 			sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt = NULL;
207 		}
208 #if 0
209 		GIF2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
210 #endif
211 	}
212 
213 	if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
214 		rtalloc((struct route *)&sc->gif_ro6);
215 		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
216 			m_freem(m);
217 			return ENETUNREACH;
218 		}
219 
220 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
221 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
222 			m_freem(m);
223 			return ENETUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
224 		}
225 #if 0
226 		ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
227 			- sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
228 #endif
229 	}
230 
231 #ifdef IPV6_MINMTU
232 	/*
233 	 * force fragmentation to minimum MTU, to avoid path MTU discovery.
234 	 * it is too painful to ask for resend of inner packet, to achieve
235 	 * path MTU discovery for encapsulated packets.
236 	 */
237 	error = ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, IPV6_MINMTU, 0, NULL, NULL);
238 #else
239 	error = ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
240 #endif
241 
242 	if (!(GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) &&
243 	    sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt != NULL) {
244 		RTFREE(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
245 		sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt = NULL;
246 	}
247 
248 	return (error);
249 }
250 
251 int
252 in6_gif_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
253 {
254 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
255 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
256 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
257 	struct gif_softc *sc;
258 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
259 	int af = 0;
260 	u_int32_t otos;
261 
262 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
263 
264 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
265 	if (sc == NULL) {
266 		m_freem(m);
267 		V_ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
268 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
269 	}
270 
271 	gifp = GIF2IFP(sc);
272 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
273 		m_freem(m);
274 		V_ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
275 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
276 	}
277 
278 	otos = ip6->ip6_flow;
279 	m_adj(m, *offp);
280 
281 	switch (proto) {
282 #ifdef INET
283 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
284 	    {
285 		struct ip *ip;
286 		u_int8_t otos8;
287 		af = AF_INET;
288 		otos8 = (ntohl(otos) >> 20) & 0xff;
289 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
290 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
291 			if (!m)
292 				return IPPROTO_DONE;
293 		}
294 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
295 		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
296 				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
297 				  &otos8, &ip->ip_tos) == 0) {
298 			m_freem(m);
299 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
300 		}
301 		break;
302 	    }
303 #endif /* INET */
304 #ifdef INET6
305 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
306 	    {
307 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
308 		af = AF_INET6;
309 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
310 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
311 			if (!m)
312 				return IPPROTO_DONE;
313 		}
314 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
315 		if (ip6_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
316 				   ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
317 				   &otos, &ip6->ip6_flow) == 0) {
318 			m_freem(m);
319 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
320 		}
321 		break;
322 	    }
323 #endif
324 	case IPPROTO_ETHERIP:
325 		af = AF_LINK;
326 		break;
327 
328 	default:
329 		V_ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
330 		m_freem(m);
331 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
332 	}
333 
334 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
335 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
336 }
337 
338 /*
339  * validate outer address.
340  */
341 static int
342 gif_validate6(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct gif_softc *sc,
343     struct ifnet *ifp)
344 {
345 	struct sockaddr_in6 *src, *dst;
346 
347 	src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_psrc;
348 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_pdst;
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * Check for address match.  Note that the check is for an incoming
352 	 * packet.  We should compare the *source* address in our configuration
353 	 * and the *destination* address of the packet, and vice versa.
354 	 */
355 	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst) ||
356 	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_src))
357 		return 0;
358 
359 	/* martian filters on outer source - done in ip6_input */
360 
361 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
362 	if ((GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
363 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
364 		struct rtentry *rt;
365 
366 		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
367 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
368 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
369 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
370 		sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0; /* XXX */
371 
372 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
373 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
374 #if 0
375 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
376 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from %s dropped "
377 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(GIF2IFP(sc)),
378 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6.sin6_addr));
379 #endif
380 			if (rt)
381 				rtfree(rt);
382 			return 0;
383 		}
384 		rtfree(rt);
385 	}
386 
387 	return 128 * 2;
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
392  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
393  * sanity check for arg should have been done in the caller.
394  */
395 int
396 gif_encapcheck6(const struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
397 {
398 	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
399 	struct gif_softc *sc;
400 	struct ifnet *ifp;
401 
402 	/* sanity check done in caller */
403 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
404 
405 	/* LINTED const cast */
406 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip6), (caddr_t)&ip6);
407 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
408 
409 	return gif_validate6(&ip6, sc, ifp);
410 }
411 
412 int
413 in6_gif_attach(struct gif_softc *sc)
414 {
415 	sc->encap_cookie6 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET6, -1, gif_encapcheck,
416 	    (void *)&in6_gif_protosw, sc);
417 	if (sc->encap_cookie6 == NULL)
418 		return EEXIST;
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 int
423 in6_gif_detach(struct gif_softc *sc)
424 {
425 	int error;
426 
427 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie6);
428 	if (error == 0)
429 		sc->encap_cookie6 = NULL;
430 	return error;
431 }
432