xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/in6_gif.c (revision 1e413cf93298b5b97441a21d9a50fdcd0ee9945e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$KAME: in6_gif.c,v 1.49 2001/05/14 14:02:17 itojun Exp $
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 #include "opt_inet6.h"
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/sockio.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/errno.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 #include <sys/protosw.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/route.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #ifdef INET
56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
57 #endif
58 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
59 #ifdef INET6
60 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
61 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
62 #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
63 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
67 #ifdef INET6
68 #include <netinet6/ip6_ecn.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #include <net/if_gif.h>
72 
73 static int gif_validate6(const struct ip6_hdr *, struct gif_softc *,
74 			 struct ifnet *);
75 
76 extern  struct domain inet6domain;
77 struct ip6protosw in6_gif_protosw =
78 { SOCK_RAW,	&inet6domain,	0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
79   in6_gif_input, rip6_output,	0,		rip6_ctloutput,
80   0,
81   0,		0,		0,		0,
82   &rip6_usrreqs
83 };
84 
85 int
86 in6_gif_output(struct ifnet *ifp,
87     int family,			/* family of the packet to be encapsulate */
88     struct mbuf *m)
89 {
90 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
91 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sc->gif_ro6.ro_dst;
92 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_psrc;
93 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_pdst;
94 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
95 	struct etherip_header eiphdr;
96 	int proto, error;
97 	u_int8_t itos, otos;
98 
99 	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
100 
101 	if (sin6_src == NULL || sin6_dst == NULL ||
102 	    sin6_src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
103 	    sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
104 		m_freem(m);
105 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
106 	}
107 
108 	switch (family) {
109 #ifdef INET
110 	case AF_INET:
111 	    {
112 		struct ip *ip;
113 
114 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
115 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
116 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
117 			if (!m)
118 				return ENOBUFS;
119 		}
120 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
121 		itos = ip->ip_tos;
122 		break;
123 	    }
124 #endif
125 #ifdef INET6
126 	case AF_INET6:
127 	    {
128 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
129 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
130 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
131 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
132 			if (!m)
133 				return ENOBUFS;
134 		}
135 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
136 		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
137 		break;
138 	    }
139 #endif
140 	case AF_LINK:
141 		proto = IPPROTO_ETHERIP;
142 		eiphdr.eip_ver = ETHERIP_VERSION & ETHERIP_VER_VERS_MASK;
143 		eiphdr.eip_pad = 0;
144 		/* prepend Ethernet-in-IP header */
145 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header), M_DONTWAIT);
146 		if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct etherip_header))
147 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
148 		if (m == NULL)
149 			return ENOBUFS;
150 		bcopy(&eiphdr, mtod(m, struct etherip_header *),
151 		    sizeof(struct etherip_header));
152 		break;
153 
154 	default:
155 #ifdef DEBUG
156 		printf("in6_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
157 			family);
158 #endif
159 		m_freem(m);
160 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
161 	}
162 
163 	/* prepend new IP header */
164 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
165 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
166 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
167 	if (m == NULL) {
168 		printf("ENOBUFS in in6_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
169 		return ENOBUFS;
170 	}
171 
172 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
173 	ip6->ip6_flow	= 0;
174 	ip6->ip6_vfc	&= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
175 	ip6->ip6_vfc	|= IPV6_VERSION;
176 	ip6->ip6_plen	= htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len);
177 	ip6->ip6_nxt	= proto;
178 	ip6->ip6_hlim	= ip6_gif_hlim;
179 	ip6->ip6_src	= sin6_src->sin6_addr;
180 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
181 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
182 		ip6->ip6_dst = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
183 	else  {
184 		m_freem(m);
185 		return ENETUNREACH;
186 	}
187 	ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
188 		       &otos, &itos);
189 	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
190 	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)otos << 20);
191 
192 	if (dst->sin6_family != sin6_dst->sin6_family ||
193 	     !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &sin6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
194 		/* cache route doesn't match */
195 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
196 		dst->sin6_family = sin6_dst->sin6_family;
197 		dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
198 		dst->sin6_addr = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
199 		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt) {
200 			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
201 			sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt = NULL;
202 		}
203 #if 0
204 		GIF2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
205 #endif
206 	}
207 
208 	if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
209 		rtalloc((struct route *)&sc->gif_ro6);
210 		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
211 			m_freem(m);
212 			return ENETUNREACH;
213 		}
214 
215 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
216 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
217 			m_freem(m);
218 			return ENETUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
219 		}
220 #if 0
221 		ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
222 			- sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
223 #endif
224 	}
225 
226 #ifdef IPV6_MINMTU
227 	/*
228 	 * force fragmentation to minimum MTU, to avoid path MTU discovery.
229 	 * it is too painful to ask for resend of inner packet, to achieve
230 	 * path MTU discovery for encapsulated packets.
231 	 */
232 	error = ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, IPV6_MINMTU, 0, NULL, NULL);
233 #else
234 	error = ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
235 #endif
236 
237 	if (!(GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) &&
238 	    sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt != NULL) {
239 		RTFREE(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
240 		sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt = NULL;
241 	}
242 
243 	return (error);
244 }
245 
246 int
247 in6_gif_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
248 {
249 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
250 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
251 	struct gif_softc *sc;
252 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
253 	int af = 0;
254 	u_int32_t otos;
255 
256 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
257 
258 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
259 	if (sc == NULL) {
260 		m_freem(m);
261 		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
262 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
263 	}
264 
265 	gifp = GIF2IFP(sc);
266 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
267 		m_freem(m);
268 		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
269 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
270 	}
271 
272 	otos = ip6->ip6_flow;
273 	m_adj(m, *offp);
274 
275 	switch (proto) {
276 #ifdef INET
277 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
278 	    {
279 		struct ip *ip;
280 		u_int8_t otos8;
281 		af = AF_INET;
282 		otos8 = (ntohl(otos) >> 20) & 0xff;
283 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
284 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
285 			if (!m)
286 				return IPPROTO_DONE;
287 		}
288 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
289 		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
290 				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
291 				  &otos8, &ip->ip_tos) == 0) {
292 			m_freem(m);
293 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
294 		}
295 		break;
296 	    }
297 #endif /* INET */
298 #ifdef INET6
299 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
300 	    {
301 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
302 		af = AF_INET6;
303 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
304 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
305 			if (!m)
306 				return IPPROTO_DONE;
307 		}
308 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
309 		if (ip6_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
310 				   ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
311 				   &otos, &ip6->ip6_flow) == 0) {
312 			m_freem(m);
313 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
314 		}
315 		break;
316 	    }
317 #endif
318 	case IPPROTO_ETHERIP:
319 		af = AF_LINK;
320 		break;
321 
322 	default:
323 		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
324 		m_freem(m);
325 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
326 	}
327 
328 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
329 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * validate outer address.
334  */
335 static int
336 gif_validate6(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct gif_softc *sc,
337     struct ifnet *ifp)
338 {
339 	struct sockaddr_in6 *src, *dst;
340 
341 	src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_psrc;
342 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_pdst;
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Check for address match.  Note that the check is for an incoming
346 	 * packet.  We should compare the *source* address in our configuration
347 	 * and the *destination* address of the packet, and vice versa.
348 	 */
349 	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst) ||
350 	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_src))
351 		return 0;
352 
353 	/* martian filters on outer source - done in ip6_input */
354 
355 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
356 	if ((GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
357 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
358 		struct rtentry *rt;
359 
360 		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
361 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
362 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
363 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
364 		sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0; /* XXX */
365 
366 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
367 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
368 #if 0
369 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
370 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from %s dropped "
371 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(GIF2IFP(sc)),
372 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6.sin6_addr));
373 #endif
374 			if (rt)
375 				rtfree(rt);
376 			return 0;
377 		}
378 		rtfree(rt);
379 	}
380 
381 	return 128 * 2;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
386  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
387  * sanity check for arg should have been done in the caller.
388  */
389 int
390 gif_encapcheck6(const struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
391 {
392 	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
393 	struct gif_softc *sc;
394 	struct ifnet *ifp;
395 
396 	/* sanity check done in caller */
397 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
398 
399 	/* LINTED const cast */
400 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip6), (caddr_t)&ip6);
401 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
402 
403 	return gif_validate6(&ip6, sc, ifp);
404 }
405 
406 int
407 in6_gif_attach(struct gif_softc *sc)
408 {
409 	sc->encap_cookie6 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET6, -1, gif_encapcheck,
410 	    (void *)&in6_gif_protosw, sc);
411 	if (sc->encap_cookie6 == NULL)
412 		return EEXIST;
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 int
417 in6_gif_detach(struct gif_softc *sc)
418 {
419 	int error;
420 
421 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie6);
422 	if (error == 0)
423 		sc->encap_cookie6 = NULL;
424 	return error;
425 }
426