xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision cacdd70cc751fb68dec4b86c5e5b8c969b6e26ef)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
65 
66 #include "opt_inet.h"
67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/domain.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/lock.h>
74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
77 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
78 #include <sys/socket.h>
79 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
80 #include <sys/sx.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/time.h>
84 
85 #include <net/if.h>
86 #include <net/if_dl.h>
87 #include <net/if_types.h>
88 #include <net/route.h>
89 
90 #include <netinet/in.h>
91 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
92 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
93 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
94 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
95 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
96 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
97 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
98 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
100 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
101 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
102 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
103 
104 #ifdef IPSEC
105 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
106 #include <netipsec/key.h>
107 #endif
108 
109 extern struct domain inet6domain;
110 
111 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
112 
113 extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
114 extern struct inpcbhead ripcb;
115 extern int icmp6errppslim;
116 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
117 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
118 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
119 
120 static void icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *, int, int);
121 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
122 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
123 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
124 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
125 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int);
126 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
127 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
128 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
129 			  struct ifnet **, struct in6_addr *));
130 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
131 				struct ifnet *, int));
132 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **, int, int, int);
133 
134 
135 void
136 icmp6_init(void)
137 {
138 
139 	mld6_init();
140 }
141 
142 static void
143 icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *stat, int type, int code)
144 {
145 	switch (type) {
146 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
147 		switch (code) {
148 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
149 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
150 			return;
151 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
152 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
153 			return;
154 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
155 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
156 			return;
157 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
158 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
159 			return;
160 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
161 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
162 			return;
163 		}
164 		break;
165 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
166 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
167 		return;
168 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
169 		switch (code) {
170 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
171 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
172 			return;
173 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
174 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
175 			return;
176 		}
177 		break;
178 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
179 		switch (code) {
180 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
181 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
182 			return;
183 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
184 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
185 			return;
186 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
187 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
188 			return;
189 		}
190 		break;
191 	case ND_REDIRECT:
192 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
193 		return;
194 	}
195 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
200  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
201  */
202 void
203 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
204     struct ifnet *ifp)
205 {
206 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
207 
208 	if (ifp == NULL)
209 		return;
210 
211 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
212 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
213 #else
214 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
215 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
216 		if (m == NULL)
217 			return;
218 	}
219 #endif
220 
221 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
222 
223 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
224 		return;
225 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
226 		return;
227 
228 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
233  */
234 void
235 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
236 {
237 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
238 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
239 	u_int preplen;
240 	int off;
241 	int nxt;
242 
243 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
244 
245 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
246 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
247 
248 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
249 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
250 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
251 		goto freeit;
252 	}
253 #endif
254 
255 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
256 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
257 #else
258 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
259 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
260 		if (m == NULL)
261 			return;
262 	}
263 #endif
264 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
268 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
269 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
270 	 * 2.4).
271 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
272 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
273 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
274 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
275 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
276 	 */
277 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
278 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
279 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
280 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
281 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
282 		goto freeit;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
286 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
287 	 */
288 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
289 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
290 		goto freeit;
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
294 	 * don't do it.
295 	 */
296 	nxt = -1;
297 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
298 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
299 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
300 
301 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
302 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
303 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
304 #else
305 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
306 			sizeof(*icp));
307 		if (icp == NULL) {
308 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
309 			return;
310 		}
311 #endif
312 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
313 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
314 			/*
315 			 * ICMPv6 error
316 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
317 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
318 			 */
319 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
320 			goto freeit;
321 		} else {
322 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
323 		}
324 	} else {
325 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
326 	}
327 
328 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
329 
330 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
331 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
332 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
333 		goto freeit;
334 	}
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
338 	 */
339 
340 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
341 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
342 
343 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
344 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
345 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
346 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
347 	if (m == NULL) {
348 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
349 		return;
350 	}
351 
352 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
353 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
354 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
355 
356 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
357 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
358 
359 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
360 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
361 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
362 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
366 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
367 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
368 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
369 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
370 	 */
371 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
372 
373 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
374 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
375 
376 	return;
377 
378   freeit:
379 	/*
380 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
381 	 */
382 	m_freem(m);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
387  */
388 int
389 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
390 {
391 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
392 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
393 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
394 	int off = *offp;
395 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
396 	int code, sum, noff;
397 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
398 
399 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
400 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
401 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
402 #endif
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
406 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
407 	 */
408 
409 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
410 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
411 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
412 		goto freeit;
413 	}
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * calculate the checksum
417 	 */
418 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
419 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
420 #else
421 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
422 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
423 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
424 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
425 	}
426 #endif
427 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
428 
429 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
430 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
431 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
432 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum,
433 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src)));
434 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
435 		goto freeit;
436 	}
437 
438 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
439 		/*
440 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
441 		 * This is important to deliver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
442 		 * will not work.
443 		 */
444 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
445 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
446 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
447 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
448 			break;
449 		default:
450 			goto freeit;
451 		}
452 	}
453 
454 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
455 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
456 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
457 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
458 
459 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
460 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
461 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
462 		switch (code) {
463 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
464 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
465 			break;
466 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
467 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
468 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
469 			break;
470 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
471 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
472 			break;
473 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
474 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
475 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
476 			break;
477 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
478 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
479 			break;
480 		default:
481 			goto badcode;
482 		}
483 		goto deliver;
484 		break;
485 
486 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
487 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
488 
489 		/* validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
490 
491 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
492 
493 		/*
494 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
495 		 * intermediate extension headers.
496 		 */
497 		goto deliver;
498 		break;
499 
500 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
501 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
502 		switch (code) {
503 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
504 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
505 			break;
506 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
507 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
508 			break;
509 		default:
510 			goto badcode;
511 		}
512 		goto deliver;
513 		break;
514 
515 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
516 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
517 		switch (code) {
518 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
519 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
520 			break;
521 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
522 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
523 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
524 			break;
525 		default:
526 			goto badcode;
527 		}
528 		goto deliver;
529 		break;
530 
531 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
532 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
533 		if (code != 0)
534 			goto badcode;
535 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
536 			/* Give up remote */
537 			break;
538 		}
539 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
540 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
541 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
542 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
543 			int n0len;
544 
545 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
546 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
547 			if (n)
548 				M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, n0);
549 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
550 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
551 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
552 					m_free(n);
553 					n = NULL;
554 				}
555 			}
556 			if (n == NULL) {
557 				/* Give up remote */
558 				m_freem(n0);
559 				break;
560 			}
561 			/*
562 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
563 			 */
564 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
565 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
566 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
567 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
568 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
569 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
570 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
571 			/*
572 			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
573 			 * ip6_output().
574 			 */
575 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
576 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
577 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
578 			n->m_next = n0;
579 		} else {
580 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
581 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
582 			    sizeof(*nicmp6));
583 			noff = off;
584 		}
585 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
586 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
587 		if (n) {
588 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
589 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
590 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
591 		}
592 		break;
593 
594 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
595 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
596 		if (code != 0)
597 			goto badcode;
598 		break;
599 
600 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
601 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
602 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
603 			goto badlen;
604 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
605 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
606 		else
607 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
608 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
609 			/* give up local */
610 			mld6_input(m, off);
611 			m = NULL;
612 			goto freeit;
613 		}
614 		mld6_input(n, off);
615 		/* m stays. */
616 		break;
617 
618 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
619 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
620 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
621 			goto badlen;
622 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
623 
624 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
625 	case MLD_MTRACE:
626 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
627 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
628 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
629 
630 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
631 	    {
632 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
633 
634 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
635 			break;
636 
637 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
638 			mode = WRU;
639 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
640 			mode = FQDN;
641 		else
642 			goto badlen;
643 
644 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
645 		if (mode == FQDN) {
646 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
647 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
648 			    IPPROTO_DONE);
649 #endif
650 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
651 			if (n)
652 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
653 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
654 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
655 		} else {
656 			u_char *p;
657 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
658 
659 			/*
660 			 * XXX: this combination of flags is pointless,
661 			 * but should we keep this for compatibility?
662 			 */
663 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
664 				break;
665 
666 			if (code != 0)
667 				goto badcode;
668 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
669 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
670 				/* Give up remote */
671 				break;
672 			}
673 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
674 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
675 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
676 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
677 					m_free(n);
678 					n = NULL;
679 				}
680 			}
681 			if (n && !m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_DONTWAIT)) {
682 				/*
683 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
684 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
685 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
686 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
687 				 * be conservative and just fail.
688 				 */
689 				m_free(n);
690 				n = NULL;
691 			}
692 			if (n == NULL) {
693 				/* Give up remote */
694 				break;
695 			}
696 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
697 			n->m_len = 0;
698 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
699 			mtx_lock(&hostname_mtx);
700 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
701 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
702 			/*
703 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
704 			 */
705 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
706 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
707 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
708 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
709 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
710 			bzero(p, 4);
711 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
712 			mtx_unlock(&hostname_mtx);
713 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
714 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
715 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
716 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
717 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
718 		}
719 #undef hostnamelen
720 		if (n) {
721 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
722 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
723 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
724 		}
725 		break;
726 	    }
727 
728 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
729 		if (code != 0)
730 			goto badcode;
731 		break;
732 
733 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
734 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
735 		if (code != 0)
736 			goto badcode;
737 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
738 			goto badlen;
739 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
740 			/* give up local */
741 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
742 			m = NULL;
743 			goto freeit;
744 		}
745 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
746 		/* m stays. */
747 		break;
748 
749 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
750 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
751 		if (code != 0)
752 			goto badcode;
753 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
754 			goto badlen;
755 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
756 			/* give up local */
757 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
758 			m = NULL;
759 			goto freeit;
760 		}
761 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
762 		/* m stays. */
763 		break;
764 
765 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
766 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
767 		if (code != 0)
768 			goto badcode;
769 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
770 			goto badlen;
771 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
772 			/* give up local */
773 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
774 			m = NULL;
775 			goto freeit;
776 		}
777 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
778 		/* m stays. */
779 		break;
780 
781 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
782 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
783 		if (code != 0)
784 			goto badcode;
785 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
786 			goto badlen;
787 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
788 			/* give up local */
789 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
790 			m = NULL;
791 			goto freeit;
792 		}
793 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
794 		/* m stays. */
795 		break;
796 
797 	case ND_REDIRECT:
798 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
799 		if (code != 0)
800 			goto badcode;
801 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
802 			goto badlen;
803 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
804 			/* give up local */
805 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
806 			m = NULL;
807 			goto freeit;
808 		}
809 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
810 		/* m stays. */
811 		break;
812 
813 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
814 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
815 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
816 			goto badcode;
817 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
818 			goto badlen;
819 		break;
820 
821 	default:
822 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
823 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
824 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
825 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
826 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
827 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
828 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
829 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
830 			/* deliver */
831 		} else {
832 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
833 			break;
834 		}
835 	deliver:
836 		if (icmp6_notify_error(&m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
837 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
838 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
839 		}
840 		break;
841 
842 	badcode:
843 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
844 		break;
845 
846 	badlen:
847 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
848 		break;
849 	}
850 
851 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
852 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
853 
854 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
855 
856  freeit:
857 	m_freem(m);
858 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
859 }
860 
861 static int
862 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **mp, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
863 {
864 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
865 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
866 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
867 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
868 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
869 
870 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
871 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
872 		goto freeit;
873 	}
874 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
875 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
876 	    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), -1);
877 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
878 #else
879 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
880 	    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
881 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
882 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
883 		return (-1);
884 	}
885 #endif
886 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
887 
888 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
889 	{
890 		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
891 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
892 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
893 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
894 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
895 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
896 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
897 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
898 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
899 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
900 		int rthlen;
901 
902 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
903 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
904 
905 			switch (nxt) {
906 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
907 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
908 			case IPPROTO_AH:
909 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
910 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0,
911 				    eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext), -1);
912 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
913 #else
914 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
915 				    eoff, sizeof(*eh));
916 				if (eh == NULL) {
917 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
918 					return (-1);
919 				}
920 #endif
921 
922 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
923 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
924 				else
925 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
926 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
927 				break;
928 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
929 				/*
930 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
931 				 * routing header, we should examine the
932 				 * header to determine the final destination.
933 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
934 				 * information that depends on the final
935 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
936 				 */
937 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
938 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth), -1);
939 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
940 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
941 #else
942 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
943 				    eoff, sizeof(*rth));
944 				if (rth == NULL) {
945 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
946 					return (-1);
947 				}
948 #endif
949 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
950 				/*
951 				 * XXX: currently there is no
952 				 * officially defined type other
953 				 * than type-0.
954 				 * Note that if the segment left field
955 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
956 				 * have been passed.
957 				 */
958 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
959 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
960 					int hops;
961 
962 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
963 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen, -1);
964 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
965 					    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
966 #else
967 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
968 					    struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
969 					    eoff, rthlen);
970 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
971 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
972 						return (-1);
973 					}
974 #endif
975 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
976 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
977 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
978 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
979 				}
980 				eoff += rthlen;
981 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
982 				break;
983 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
984 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
985 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
986 				    sizeof(struct ip6_frag), -1);
987 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
988 				    eoff);
989 #else
990 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
991 				    eoff, sizeof(*fh));
992 				if (fh == NULL) {
993 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
994 					return (-1);
995 				}
996 #endif
997 				/*
998 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
999 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1000 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1001 				 * discovery.
1002 				 */
1003 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1004 					goto notify;
1005 
1006 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1007 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1008 				break;
1009 			default:
1010 				/*
1011 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1012 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1013 				 * label does not have any meaning
1014 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1015 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1016 				 * path MTU information.
1017 				 */
1018 				goto notify;
1019 			}
1020 		}
1021 	  notify:
1022 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1023 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1024 #else
1025 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1026 		    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1027 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1028 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1029 			return (-1);
1030 		}
1031 #endif
1032 
1033 		/*
1034 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1035 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1036 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1037 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1038 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1039 		 * way to determine the zone.
1040 		 */
1041 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1042 
1043 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1044 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1045 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1046 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1047 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1048 		else
1049 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1050 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1051 			goto freeit;
1052 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1053 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1054 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1055 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1056 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1057 			goto freeit;
1058 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1059 		    (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1060 
1061 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1062 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1063 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1064 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1065 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1066 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1067 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1068 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1069 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1070 
1071 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1072 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1073 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1074 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1075 		}
1076 
1077 		ctlfunc = (void (*)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
1078 		    (inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1079 		if (ctlfunc) {
1080 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1081 			    &ip6cp);
1082 		}
1083 	}
1084 	*mp = m;
1085 	return (0);
1086 
1087   freeit:
1088 	m_freem(m);
1089 	return (-1);
1090 }
1091 
1092 void
1093 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1094 {
1095 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1096 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1097 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1098 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1099 	struct in_conninfo inc;
1100 
1101 #if 0
1102 	/*
1103 	 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1104 	 * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1105 	 * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1106 	 * due to packet translator in the middle.
1107 	 * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1108 	 * special handling.
1109 	 */
1110 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1111 		return;
1112 #endif
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1116 	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1117 	 */
1118 	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1119 		return;
1120 
1121 	if (!validated)
1122 		return;
1123 
1124 	bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1125 	inc.inc_flags = 1; /* IPv6 */
1126 	inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1127 	if (in6_setscope(&inc.inc6_faddr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1128 		return;
1129 
1130 	if (mtu < tcp_maxmtu6(&inc, NULL)) {
1131 		tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1132 		icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1133 	}
1134 }
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1138  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1139  *
1140  * Spec incompatibilities:
1141  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1142  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1143  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1144  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1145  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1146  */
1147 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
1148 static struct mbuf *
1149 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1150 {
1151 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1152 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1153 	u_int16_t qtype;
1154 	int subjlen;
1155 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1156 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1157 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1158 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1159 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1160 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1161 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1162 	char *subj = NULL;
1163 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1164 
1165 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1166 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1167 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1168 #else
1169 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1170 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1171 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1172 		return (NULL);
1173 	}
1174 #endif
1175 
1176 	/*
1177 	 * Validate IPv6 source address.
1178 	 * The default configuration MUST be to refuse answering queries from
1179 	 * global-scope addresses according to RFC4602.
1180 	 * Notes:
1181 	 *  - it's not very clear what "refuse" means; this implementation
1182 	 *    simply drops it.
1183 	 *  - it's not very easy to identify global-scope (unicast) addresses
1184 	 *    since there are many prefixes for them.  It should be safer
1185 	 *    and in practice sufficient to check "all" but loopback and
1186 	 *    link-local (note that site-local unicast was deprecated and
1187 	 *    ULA is defined as global scope-wise)
1188 	 */
1189 	if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_GLOBALOK) == 0 &&
1190 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
1191 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
1192 		goto bad;
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1196 	 *
1197 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1198 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1199 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1200 	 * [RFC4602, Section 5.]
1201 	 */
1202 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1203 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1204 			goto bad;
1205 		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1206 	} else {		/* unicast or anycast */
1207 		if ((ia6 = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) == NULL)
1208 			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1209 
1210 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1211 		    !(icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) {
1212 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1213 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1214 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1215 			goto bad;
1216 		}
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1220 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1221 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1222 	switch (qtype) {
1223 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1224 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1225 		/* 07 draft */
1226 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1227 			break;
1228 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1229 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1230 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1231 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1232 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1233 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1234 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1235 		case 0:
1236 #endif
1237 			/*
1238 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1239 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1240 			 */
1241 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1242 			    subjlen == 0) {
1243 				oldfqdn++;
1244 				break;
1245 			}
1246 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1247 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1248 				goto bad;
1249 #endif
1250 
1251 			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1252 				goto bad;
1253 
1254 			/*
1255 			 * Validate Subject address.
1256 			 *
1257 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1258 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1259 			 *
1260 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1261 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1262 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1263 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1264 			 * check for us.
1265 			 *
1266 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1267 			 */
1268 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1269 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1270 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&in6_subj);
1271 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1272 				goto bad;
1273 
1274 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1275 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1276 				break;
1277 
1278 			/*
1279 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1280 			 * be careful about scope here.
1281 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1282 			 * destination X with subject Y,
1283 			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1284 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1285 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1286 			 */
1287 			goto bad;
1288 
1289 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1290 			/*
1291 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1292 			 *
1293 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1294 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1295 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1296 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1297 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1298 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1299 			 *   truncated hostname.
1300 			 */
1301 			mtx_lock(&hostname_mtx);
1302 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1303 			mtx_unlock(&hostname_mtx);
1304 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1305 				goto bad;
1306 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1307 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1308 			if (subj == NULL)
1309 				goto bad;
1310 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1311 			    n->m_len)) {
1312 				goto bad;
1313 			}
1314 			m_freem(n);
1315 			n = NULL;
1316 			break;
1317 
1318 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1319 		default:
1320 			goto bad;
1321 		}
1322 		break;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1326 	switch (qtype) {
1327 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1328 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK) == 0)
1329 			goto bad;
1330 		break;
1331 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1332 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1333 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_NODEADDROK) == 0)
1334 			goto bad;
1335 		break;
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	/* guess reply length */
1339 	switch (qtype) {
1340 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1341 		break;		/* no reply data */
1342 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1343 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1344 		break;
1345 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1346 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1347 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1348 		break;
1349 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1350 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, (struct in6_addr *)subj);
1351 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1352 		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1353 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1354 		break;
1355 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1356 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1357 		break;
1358 	default:
1359 		/*
1360 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1361 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1362 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1363 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1364 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1365 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1366 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1367 		 */
1368 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1369 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1370 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1371 		oldfqdn++;
1372 		break;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1376 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1377 	if (n == NULL) {
1378 		m_freem(m);
1379 		return (NULL);
1380 	}
1381 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1382 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1383 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1384 			/*
1385 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1386 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1387 			 */
1388 			goto bad;
1389 		}
1390 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1391 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1392 			goto bad;
1393 		}
1394 	}
1395 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1396 
1397 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1398 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1399 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1400 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1401 
1402 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1403 	switch (qtype) {
1404 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1405 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1406 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1407 		break;
1408 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1409 	{
1410 		u_int32_t v;
1411 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1412 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1413 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1414 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1415 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1416 		break;
1417 	}
1418 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1419 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1420 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1421 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1422 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1423 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1424 		/*
1425 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1426 		 */
1427 		mtx_lock(&hostname_mtx);
1428 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1429 		mtx_unlock(&hostname_mtx);
1430 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1431 			goto bad;
1432 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1433 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1434 			goto bad;
1435 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1436 		break;
1437 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1438 	{
1439 		int lenlim, copied;
1440 
1441 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1442 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1443 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1444 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1445 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1446 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1447 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1448 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1449 		break;
1450 	}
1451 	default:
1452 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1456 	m_freem(m);
1457 	return (n);
1458 
1459   bad:
1460 	m_freem(m);
1461 	if (n)
1462 		m_freem(n);
1463 	return (NULL);
1464 }
1465 #undef hostnamelen
1466 
1467 /*
1468  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1469  *
1470  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1471  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1472  *
1473  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1474  */
1475 static struct mbuf *
1476 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1477 {
1478 	struct mbuf *m;
1479 	char *cp, *ep;
1480 	const char *p, *q;
1481 	int i, len, nterm;
1482 
1483 	if (old)
1484 		len = namelen + 1;
1485 	else
1486 		len = MCLBYTES;
1487 
1488 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1489 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1490 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1491 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1492 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1493 			goto fail;
1494 	}
1495 	if (!m)
1496 		goto fail;
1497 	m->m_next = NULL;
1498 
1499 	if (old) {
1500 		m->m_len = len;
1501 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1502 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1503 		return m;
1504 	} else {
1505 		m->m_len = 0;
1506 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1507 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1508 
1509 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1510 		if (namelen == 0)
1511 			return m;
1512 
1513 		/*
1514 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1515 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1516 		 */
1517 		i = 0;
1518 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1519 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1520 				i++;
1521 		}
1522 		if (i < 2)
1523 			nterm = 2;
1524 		else
1525 			nterm = 1;
1526 
1527 		p = name;
1528 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1529 			i = 0;
1530 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1531 				i++;
1532 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1533 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1534 				goto fail;
1535 			/*
1536 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1537 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1538 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1539 			 */
1540 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1541 				goto fail;
1542 			*cp++ = i;
1543 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1544 			cp += i;
1545 			p = q;
1546 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1547 				p++;
1548 		}
1549 		/* termination */
1550 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1551 			goto fail;
1552 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1553 			*cp++ = '\0';
1554 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1555 		return m;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	panic("should not reach here");
1559 	/* NOTREACHED */
1560 
1561  fail:
1562 	if (m)
1563 		m_freem(m);
1564 	return NULL;
1565 }
1566 
1567 /*
1568  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1569  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1570  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1571  */
1572 static int
1573 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1574 {
1575 	const char *a0, *b0;
1576 	int l;
1577 
1578 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1579 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1580 		return 1;
1581 
1582 	a0 = a;
1583 	b0 = b;
1584 
1585 	/* termination is mandatory */
1586 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1587 		return 0;
1588 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1589 		return 0;
1590 	alen--;
1591 	blen--;
1592 
1593 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1594 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1595 			return 0;
1596 
1597 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1598 			return 0;
1599 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1600 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1601 			return 0;
1602 
1603 		/* truncated case */
1604 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1605 			return 1;
1606 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1607 			return 1;
1608 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1609 			return 0;
1610 
1611 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1612 			return 0;
1613 		l = a[0];
1614 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1615 			return 0;
1616 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1617 			return 0;
1618 
1619 		a += 1 + l;
1620 		b += 1 + l;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1624 		return 1;
1625 	else
1626 		return 0;
1627 }
1628 
1629 /*
1630  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1631  */
1632 static int
1633 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1634     struct in6_addr *subj)
1635 {
1636 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1637 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1638 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1639 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1640 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1641 
1642 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1643 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1644 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1645 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1646 				return (0);
1647 			break;
1648 		default:
1649 			/*
1650 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1651 			 * this Qtype.
1652 			 */
1653 			return (0);
1654 		}
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1658 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1659 		addrsofif = 0;
1660 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
1661 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1662 				continue;
1663 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1664 
1665 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1666 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subj, &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1667 				iffound = 1;
1668 
1669 			/*
1670 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1671 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1672 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1673 			 * not implement this protocol.
1674 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1675 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1676 			 * this function at this moment.
1677 			 */
1678 
1679 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1680 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1681 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1682 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1683 					continue;
1684 				break;
1685 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1686 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1687 					continue;
1688 				break;
1689 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1690 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1691 					continue;
1692 				break;
1693 			default:
1694 				continue;
1695 			}
1696 
1697 			/*
1698 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1699 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1700 			 */
1701 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1702 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1703 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1704 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1705 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1706 				continue;
1707 			}
1708 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1709 		}
1710 		if (iffound) {
1711 			*ifpp = ifp;
1712 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1713 			return (addrsofif);
1714 		}
1715 
1716 		addrs += addrsofif;
1717 	}
1718 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1719 
1720 	return (addrs);
1721 }
1722 
1723 static int
1724 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1725     struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1726 {
1727 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1728 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1729 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1730 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1731 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1732 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1733 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1734 	u_int32_t ltime;
1735 
1736 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1737 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1738 
1739 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1740   again:
1741 
1742 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1743 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1744 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
1745 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1746 				continue;
1747 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1748 
1749 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1750 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1751 				/*
1752 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1753 				 * deprecated addresses.
1754 				 */
1755 
1756 				/* record the interface for later search */
1757 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1758 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1759 
1760 				continue;
1761 			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1762 			    allow_deprecated != 0)
1763 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1764 
1765 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1766 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1767 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1768 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1769 					continue;
1770 				break;
1771 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1772 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1773 					continue;
1774 				break;
1775 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1776 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1777 					continue;
1778 				break;
1779 			default:
1780 				continue;
1781 			}
1782 
1783 			/*
1784 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1785 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1786 			 */
1787 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1788 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1789 				continue;
1790 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1791 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1792 				continue;
1793 			}
1794 
1795 			/* now we can copy the address */
1796 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1797 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1798 				/*
1799 				 * We give up much more copy.
1800 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1801 				 */
1802 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1803 				IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1804 				return (copied);
1805 			}
1806 
1807 			/*
1808 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1809 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1810 			 * according to the specification:
1811 			 *
1812 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1813 			 *    address, or
1814 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1815 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1816 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1817 			 *
1818 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1819 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1820 			 * case can't happen.
1821 			 */
1822 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1823 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1824 			else {
1825 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1826 				    time_second)
1827 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_second);
1828 				else
1829 					ltime = 0;
1830 			}
1831 
1832 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1833 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1834 
1835 			/* copy the address itself */
1836 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1837 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1838 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1839 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1840 
1841 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1842 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1843 		}
1844 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1845 			break;
1846 	}
1847 
1848 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1849 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1850 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1851 
1852 		goto again;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1856 
1857 	return (copied);
1858 }
1859 
1860 /*
1861  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1862  */
1863 static int
1864 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1865 {
1866 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1867 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1868 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1869 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1870 	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1871 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1872 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1873 
1874 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1875 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1876 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1877 #else
1878 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1879 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1880 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1881 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1882 	}
1883 #endif
1884 
1885 	/*
1886 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1887 	 * hidden from applications.
1888 	 */
1889 	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1890 	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1891 	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1892 	fromsa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1893 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&fromsa)) {
1894 		m_freem(m);
1895 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&ripcbinfo);
1899 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &ripcb, inp_list) {
1900 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1901 			continue;
1902 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1903 			continue;
1904 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1905 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1906 			continue;
1907 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1908 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1909 			continue;
1910 		INP_RLOCK(in6p);
1911 		if (ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1912 		    in6p->in6p_icmp6filt)) {
1913 			INP_RUNLOCK(in6p);
1914 			continue;
1915 		}
1916 		if (last) {
1917 			struct	mbuf *n = NULL;
1918 
1919 			/*
1920 			 * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1921 			 * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1922 			 * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1923 			 * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1924 			 * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1925 			 * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1926 			 * mbuf's internal buffer.
1927 			 * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1928 			 * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1929 			 * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1930 			 * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1931 			 * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1932 			 * a cluster, if possible.
1933 			 * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1934 			 * intermediate headers.
1935 			 */
1936 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1937 			    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1938 				MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1939 				if (n != NULL) {
1940 					if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1941 						bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data,
1942 						      m->m_len);
1943 						n->m_len = m->m_len;
1944 					} else {
1945 						m_free(n);
1946 						n = NULL;
1947 					}
1948 				}
1949 			}
1950 			if (n != NULL ||
1951 			    (n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1952 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1953 					ip6_savecontrol(last, n, &opts);
1954 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1955 				m_adj(n, off);
1956 				SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
1957 				if (sbappendaddr_locked(
1958 				    &last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1959 				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts)
1960 				    == 0) {
1961 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1962 					m_freem(n);
1963 					if (opts) {
1964 						m_freem(opts);
1965 					}
1966 					SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(
1967 					    &last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
1968 				} else
1969 					sorwakeup_locked(last->in6p_socket);
1970 				opts = NULL;
1971 			}
1972 			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
1973 		}
1974 		last = in6p;
1975 	}
1976 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&ripcbinfo);
1977 	if (last) {
1978 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1979 			ip6_savecontrol(last, m, &opts);
1980 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1981 		m_adj(m, off);
1982 
1983 		/* avoid using mbuf clusters if possible (see above) */
1984 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1985 		    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1986 			struct mbuf *n;
1987 
1988 			MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1989 			if (n != NULL) {
1990 				if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1991 					bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
1992 					n->m_len = m->m_len;
1993 
1994 					m_freem(m);
1995 					m = n;
1996 				} else {
1997 					m_freem(n);
1998 					n = NULL;
1999 				}
2000 			}
2001 		}
2002 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
2003 		if (sbappendaddr_locked(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
2004 		    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, m, opts) == 0) {
2005 			m_freem(m);
2006 			if (opts)
2007 				m_freem(opts);
2008 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
2009 		} else
2010 			sorwakeup_locked(last->in6p_socket);
2011 		INP_RUNLOCK(last);
2012 	} else {
2013 		m_freem(m);
2014 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
2015 	}
2016 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
2017 }
2018 
2019 /*
2020  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2021  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2022  */
2023 void
2024 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
2025 {
2026 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2027 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2028 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2029 	int plen;
2030 	int type, code;
2031 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2032 	struct in6_addr origdst, *src = NULL;
2033 
2034 	/* too short to reflect */
2035 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2036 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2037 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2038 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2039 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2040 		goto bad;
2041 	}
2042 
2043 	/*
2044 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2045 	 * off that header first.
2046 	 */
2047 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2048 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2049 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2050 #endif
2051 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2052 		size_t l;
2053 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2054 
2055 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2056 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2057 		m_adj(m, l);
2058 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2059 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2060 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2061 				return;
2062 		}
2063 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2064 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2065 		size_t l;
2066 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2067 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2068 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2069 				return;
2070 		}
2071 	}
2072 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2073 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2074 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2075 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2076 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2077 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2078 
2079 	origdst = ip6->ip6_dst;
2080 	/*
2081 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2082 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2083 	 */
2084 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2085 
2086 	/*
2087 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2088 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2089 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2090 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2091 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2092 	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
2093 	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
2094 	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
2095 	 */
2096 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&origdst)) {
2097 		if ((ia = ip6_getdstifaddr(m))) {
2098 			if (!(ia->ia6_flags &
2099 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)))
2100 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2101 		} else {
2102 			struct sockaddr_in6 d;
2103 
2104 			bzero(&d, sizeof(d));
2105 			d.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2106 			d.sin6_len = sizeof(d);
2107 			d.sin6_addr = origdst;
2108 			ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
2109 			    ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&d);
2110 			if (ia &&
2111 			    !(ia->ia6_flags &
2112 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2113 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2114 			}
2115 		}
2116 	}
2117 
2118 	if (src == NULL) {
2119 		int e;
2120 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2121 		struct route_in6 ro;
2122 
2123 		/*
2124 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2125 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2126 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2127 		 */
2128 		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2129 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2130 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
2131 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; /* zone ID should be embedded */
2132 
2133 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2134 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &outif, &e);
2135 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2136 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2137 		if (src == NULL) {
2138 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2139 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2140 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2141 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2142 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6.sin6_addr), e));
2143 			goto bad;
2144 		}
2145 	}
2146 
2147 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2148 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2149 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2150 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2151 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2152 	if (outif)
2153 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(outif)->chlim;
2154 	else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2155 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2156 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2157 	} else
2158 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2159 
2160 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2161 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2162 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2163 
2164 	/*
2165 	 * XXX option handling
2166 	 */
2167 
2168 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2169 
2170 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2171 	if (outif)
2172 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2173 
2174 	return;
2175 
2176  bad:
2177 	m_freem(m);
2178 	return;
2179 }
2180 
2181 void
2182 icmp6_fasttimo(void)
2183 {
2184 
2185 	return;
2186 }
2187 
2188 static const char *
2189 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2190     struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2191 {
2192 	static char buf[1024];
2193 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2194 	char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2195 	char ip6buft[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2196 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2197 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, src6), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, dst6),
2198 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6buft, tgt6));
2199 	return buf;
2200 }
2201 
2202 void
2203 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2204 {
2205 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2206 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2207 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2208 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2209 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2210 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2211 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2212 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2213 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2214 	int is_router;
2215 	int is_onlink;
2216 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2217 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2218 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2219 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2220 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2221 
2222 	if (!m)
2223 		return;
2224 
2225 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2226 
2227 	if (!ifp)
2228 		return;
2229 
2230 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2231 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2232 		goto freeit;
2233 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2234 		goto freeit;
2235 
2236 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2237 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2238 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2239 #else
2240 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2241 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2242 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2243 		return;
2244 	}
2245 #endif
2246 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2247 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2248 
2249 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
2250 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
2251 		goto freeit;
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	/* validation */
2255 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2256 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2257 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2258 		    "must be from linklocal\n",
2259 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6)));
2260 		goto bad;
2261 	}
2262 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2263 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2264 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2265 		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2266 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2267 		goto bad;
2268 	}
2269     {
2270 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2271 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2272 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2273 
2274 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2275 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2276 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2277 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2278 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
2279 	if (rt) {
2280 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2281 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2282 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2283 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2284 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2285 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2286 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2287 			goto bad;
2288 		}
2289 
2290 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2291 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2292 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2293 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2294 			    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2295 			    "%s\n",
2296 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, gw6),
2297 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2298 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2299 			goto bad;
2300 		}
2301 	} else {
2302 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2303 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2304 		    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2305 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2306 		goto bad;
2307 	}
2308 	RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2309 	rt = NULL;
2310     }
2311 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2312 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2313 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2314 		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2315 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2316 		goto bad;
2317 	}
2318 
2319 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2320 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2321 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2322 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2323 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2324 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2325 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2326 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2327 		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2328 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2329 		goto bad;
2330 	}
2331 	/* validation passed */
2332 
2333 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2334 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2335 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2336 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2337 		    "invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2338 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2339 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2340 		goto freeit;
2341 	}
2342 
2343 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2344 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2345 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2346 	}
2347 
2348 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2349 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2350 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2354 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2355 		    "icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2356 		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2357 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &redtgt6),
2358 		    ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2359 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2360 		goto bad;
2361 	}
2362 
2363 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2364 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2365 	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2366 
2367 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2368 		/* perform rtredirect */
2369 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2370 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2371 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2372 
2373 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2374 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2375 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2376 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2377 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2378 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2379 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2380 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2381 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2382 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2383 		    (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2384 		    (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc);
2385 	}
2386 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2387     {
2388 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2389 
2390 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2391 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2392 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2393 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2394 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2395 #ifdef IPSEC
2396 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2397 #endif /* IPSEC */
2398     }
2399 
2400  freeit:
2401 	m_freem(m);
2402 	return;
2403 
2404  bad:
2405 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2406 	m_freem(m);
2407 }
2408 
2409 void
2410 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2411 {
2412 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2413 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2414 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2415 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2416 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2417 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2418 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2419 	size_t maxlen;
2420 	u_char *p;
2421 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2422 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2423 
2424 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2425 
2426 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2427 	if (!ip6_forwarding)
2428 		goto fail;
2429 
2430 	/* sanity check */
2431 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2432 		goto fail;
2433 
2434 	/*
2435 	 * Address check:
2436 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2437 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2438 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2439 	 */
2440 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2441 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2442 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2443 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2444 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2445 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2446 		goto fail;
2447 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2448 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2449 
2450 	/* rate limit */
2451 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2452 		goto fail;
2453 
2454 	/*
2455 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2456 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2457 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2458 	 */
2459 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2460 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2461 #endif
2462 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2463 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
2464 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2465 	if (!m)
2466 		goto fail;
2467 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2468 	m->m_len = 0;
2469 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2470 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2471 	/* just for safety */
2472 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2473 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2474 		goto fail;
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	{
2478 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2479 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2480 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2481 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2482 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2483 			goto fail;
2484 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2485 	}
2486 
2487 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2488 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2489 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2490 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2491 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2492 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2493 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2494 	} else
2495 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2496 
2497 	/* ip6 */
2498 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2499 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2500 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2501 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2502 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2503 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2504 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2505 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2506 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2507 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2508 
2509 	/* ND Redirect */
2510 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2511 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2512 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2513 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2514 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2515 		/*
2516 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2517 		 * better router cases.
2518 		 */
2519 		if (!router_ll6)
2520 			goto fail;
2521 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2522 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2523 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2524 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2525 	} else {
2526 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2527 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2528 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2529 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2530 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2531 	}
2532 
2533 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2534 
2535 	if (!router_ll6)
2536 		goto nolladdropt;
2537 
2538 	{
2539 		/* target lladdr option */
2540 		struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
2541 		int len;
2542 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2543 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2544 		char *lladdr;
2545 
2546 		rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2547 		if (!rt_router)
2548 			goto nolladdropt;
2549 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2550 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2551 		/* safety check */
2552 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2553 			goto nolladdropt;
2554 		if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2555 		    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2556 		    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2557 		    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
2558 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2559 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2560 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2561 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2562 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2563 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2564 			p += len;
2565 		}
2566 	}
2567 nolladdropt:;
2568 
2569 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2570 
2571 	/* just to be safe */
2572 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2573 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2574 		goto noredhdropt;
2575 #endif
2576 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2577 		goto noredhdropt;
2578 
2579 	{
2580 		/* redirected header option */
2581 		int len;
2582 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2583 
2584 		/*
2585 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2586 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2587 		 */
2588 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2589 		len &= ~7;
2590 
2591 		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2592 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2593 			if (m0->m_next) {
2594 				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2595 				m0->m_next = NULL;
2596 			}
2597 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2598 		}
2599 
2600 		/*
2601 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2602 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2603 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2604 		 * the consensus was:
2605 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2606 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2607 		 *   original ip6 header)
2608 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2609 		 * and truncates if not.
2610 		 */
2611 		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2612 			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2613 			    __LINE__);
2614 
2615 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2616 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2617 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2618 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2619 		} else {
2620 			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2621 			size_t extra;
2622 
2623 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2624 			if (extra) {
2625 				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2626 				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2627 					/* pad */
2628 					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2629 					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2630 				} else {
2631 					/* truncate */
2632 					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2633 					m0->m_len -= extra;
2634 				}
2635 			}
2636 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2637 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2638 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2639 		}
2640 
2641 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2642 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2643 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2644 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2645 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2646 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2647 
2648 		/* connect m0 to m */
2649 		m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2650 		m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2651 		m->m_next = m0;
2652 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2653 		m0 = NULL;
2654 	}
2655 noredhdropt:;
2656 	if (m0) {
2657 		m_freem(m0);
2658 		m0 = NULL;
2659 	}
2660 
2661 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2662 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2663 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2664 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2665 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2666 
2667 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2668 
2669 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2670 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2671 	    sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2672 
2673 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2674 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2675 	if (outif) {
2676 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2677 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2678 	}
2679 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2680 
2681 	return;
2682 
2683 fail:
2684 	if (m)
2685 		m_freem(m);
2686 	if (m0)
2687 		m_freem(m0);
2688 }
2689 
2690 /*
2691  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2692  */
2693 int
2694 icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2695 {
2696 	int error = 0;
2697 	int optlen;
2698 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2699 	int level, op, optname;
2700 
2701 	if (sopt) {
2702 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2703 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2704 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2705 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2706 	} else
2707 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2708 
2709 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2710 		return EINVAL;
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	switch (op) {
2714 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2715 		switch (optname) {
2716 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2717 		    {
2718 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2719 
2720 			if (optlen != sizeof(ic6f)) {
2721 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2722 				break;
2723 			}
2724 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ic6f, optlen, optlen);
2725 			if (error == 0) {
2726 				INP_WLOCK(inp);
2727 				*inp->in6p_icmp6filt = ic6f;
2728 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2729 			}
2730 			break;
2731 		    }
2732 
2733 		default:
2734 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2735 			break;
2736 		}
2737 		break;
2738 
2739 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2740 		switch (optname) {
2741 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2742 		    {
2743 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2744 
2745 			INP_RLOCK(inp);
2746 			ic6f = *inp->in6p_icmp6filt;
2747 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
2748 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ic6f, sizeof(ic6f));
2749 			break;
2750 		    }
2751 
2752 		default:
2753 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2754 			break;
2755 		}
2756 		break;
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	return (error);
2760 }
2761 
2762 /*
2763  * Perform rate limit check.
2764  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2765  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2766  * limitation.
2767  *
2768  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2769  *
2770  * dst - not used at this moment
2771  * type - not used at this moment
2772  * code - not used at this moment
2773  */
2774 static int
2775 icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst, const int type,
2776     const int code)
2777 {
2778 	int ret;
2779 
2780 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2781 
2782 	/* PPS limit */
2783 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2784 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2785 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2786 		ret++;
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	return ret;
2790 }
2791