xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision aa1a8ff2d6dbc51ef058f46f3db5a8bb77967145)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $
32  */
33 
34 /*-
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 #define	MBUF_PRIVATE	/* XXXRW: Optimisation tries to avoid M_EXT mbufs */
65 
66 #include "opt_inet.h"
67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/domain.h>
71 #include <sys/jail.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/lock.h>
74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
76 #include <sys/proc.h>
77 #include <sys/protosw.h>
78 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
79 #include <sys/socket.h>
80 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
81 #include <sys/sx.h>
82 #include <sys/syslog.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/time.h>
85 
86 #include <net/if.h>
87 #include <net/if_var.h>
88 #include <net/if_dl.h>
89 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
90 #include <net/if_private.h>
91 #include <net/if_types.h>
92 #include <net/route.h>
93 #include <net/route/route_ctl.h>
94 #include <net/route/nhop.h>
95 #include <net/vnet.h>
96 
97 #include <netinet/in.h>
98 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
99 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
100 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
101 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
102 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
103 
104 #include <netinet6/in6_fib.h>
105 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
106 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
107 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
108 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
109 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
110 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
111 #include <netinet6/send.h>
112 
113 extern ip6proto_ctlinput_t	*ip6_ctlprotox[];
114 
115 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DEFINE(struct icmp6stat, icmp6stat);
116 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSINIT(icmp6stat);
117 SYSCTL_VNET_PCPUSTAT(_net_inet6_icmp6, ICMPV6CTL_STATS, stats,
118     struct icmp6stat, icmp6stat,
119     "ICMPv6 statistics (struct icmp6stat, netinet/icmp6.h)");
120 
121 #ifdef VIMAGE
122 VNET_PCPUSTAT_SYSUNINIT(icmp6stat);
123 #endif /* VIMAGE */
124 
125 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, icmp6_rediraccept) = 1;
126 #define	V_icmp6_rediraccept	VNET(icmp6_rediraccept)
127 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_icmp6, ICMPV6CTL_REDIRACCEPT, rediraccept,
128     CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(icmp6_rediraccept), 0,
129     "Accept ICMPv6 redirect messages");
130 
131 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, icmp6_redirtimeout) = 10 * 60;	/* 10 minutes */
132 #define	V_icmp6_redirtimeout	VNET(icmp6_redirtimeout)
133 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_icmp6, ICMPV6CTL_REDIRTIMEOUT, redirtimeout,
134     CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(icmp6_redirtimeout), 0,
135     "Delay in seconds before expiring redirect route");
136 
137 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, icmp6_nodeinfo) = 0;
138 #define	V_icmp6_nodeinfo	VNET(icmp6_nodeinfo)
139 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_icmp6, ICMPV6CTL_NODEINFO, nodeinfo,
140     CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(icmp6_nodeinfo), 0,
141     "Mask of enabled RFC4620 node information query types");
142 
143 VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
144 #define	V_ripcbinfo		VNET(ripcbinfo)
145 
146 static void icmp6_errcount(int, int);
147 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
148 static void icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *, size_t);
149 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *,
150 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
151 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int, struct prison *);
152 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
153 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
154 static int ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
155 			  struct ifnet **, struct in6_addr *);
156 static int ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
157 				struct ifnet *, int);
158 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **, int, int);
159 
160 /*
161  * Kernel module interface for updating icmp6stat.  The argument is an index
162  * into icmp6stat treated as an array of u_quad_t.  While this encodes the
163  * general layout of icmp6stat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
164  * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
165  * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
166  */
167 void
168 kmod_icmp6stat_inc(int statnum)
169 {
170 
171 	counter_u64_add(VNET(icmp6stat)[statnum], 1);
172 }
173 
174 static void
175 icmp6_errcount(int type, int code)
176 {
177 	switch (type) {
178 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
179 		switch (code) {
180 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
181 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_noroute);
182 			return;
183 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
184 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_admin);
185 			return;
186 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
187 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_beyondscope);
188 			return;
189 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
190 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_addr);
191 			return;
192 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
193 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_odst_unreach_noport);
194 			return;
195 		}
196 		break;
197 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
198 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_opacket_too_big);
199 		return;
200 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
201 		switch (code) {
202 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
203 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_otime_exceed_transit);
204 			return;
205 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
206 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_otime_exceed_reassembly);
207 			return;
208 		}
209 		break;
210 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
211 		switch (code) {
212 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
213 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_header);
214 			return;
215 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
216 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_nextheader);
217 			return;
218 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
219 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oparamprob_option);
220 			return;
221 		}
222 		break;
223 	case ND_REDIRECT:
224 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_oredirect);
225 		return;
226 	}
227 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_ounknown);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
232  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
233  */
234 void
235 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
236     struct ifnet *ifp)
237 {
238 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
239 
240 	if (ifp == NULL)
241 		return;
242 
243 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
244 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
245 		if (m == NULL) {
246 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
247 			return;
248 		}
249 	}
250 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
251 
252 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
253 		return;
254 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
255 		return;
256 
257 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
262  */
263 void
264 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
265 {
266 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
267 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
268 	struct epoch_tracker et;
269 	u_int preplen;
270 	int off;
271 	int nxt;
272 
273 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_error);
274 
275 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
276 	icmp6_errcount(type, code);
277 
278 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
279 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
280 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
281 		goto freeit;
282 	}
283 #endif
284 
285 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
286 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
287 		if (m == NULL) {
288 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
289 			return;
290 		}
291 	}
292 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
296 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
297 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
298 	 * 2.4).
299 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
300 	 * - the Packet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
301 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
302 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
303 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
304 	 */
305 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
306 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
307 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
308 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
309 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
310 		goto freeit;
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
314 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
315 	 */
316 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
317 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
318 		goto freeit;
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
322 	 * don't do it.
323 	 */
324 	nxt = -1;
325 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
326 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
327 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
328 
329 		if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
330 			m = m_pullup(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
331 			if (m == NULL) {
332 				IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
333 				return;
334 			}
335 		}
336 		oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
337 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
338 
339 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
340 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
341 			/*
342 			 * ICMPv6 error
343 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
344 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
345 			 */
346 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
347 			goto freeit;
348 		} else {
349 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
350 		}
351 	} else {
352 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
353 	}
354 
355 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
356 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code))
357 		goto freeit;
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
361 	 */
362 
363 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
364 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
365 
366 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
367 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_NOWAIT);	/* FIB is also copied over. */
368 	if (m == NULL) {
369 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
370 		return;
371 	}
372 
373 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
374 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
375 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
376 
377 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
378 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
379 
380 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
381 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
382 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
383 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
384 
385 	ICMP6STAT_INC2(icp6s_outhist, type);
386 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
387 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
388 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
389 
390 	return;
391 
392   freeit:
393 	/*
394 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
395 	 */
396 	m_freem(m);
397 }
398 
399 int
400 icmp6_errmap(const struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6)
401 {
402 
403 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
404 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
405 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_code) {
406 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
407 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
408 			return (EHOSTUNREACH);
409 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
410 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
411 			return (ECONNREFUSED);
412 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
413 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
414 		default:
415 			return (0);	/* Shouldn't happen. */
416 		}
417 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
418 		return (EMSGSIZE);
419 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
420 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_code) {
421 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
422 			return (EHOSTUNREACH);
423 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
424 			return (0);
425 		default:
426 			return (0);	/* Shouldn't happen. */
427 		}
428 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
429 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_code) {
430 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
431 			return (ECONNREFUSED);
432 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
433 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
434 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
435 		default:
436 			return (0);	/* Shouldn't happen. */
437 		}
438 	default:
439 		return (0);
440 	}
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
445  */
446 int
447 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
448 {
449 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
450 	struct ifnet *ifp;
451 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
452 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
453 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
454 	int code, error, icmp6len, ip6len, noff, off, sum;
455 
456 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
457 
458 	m = *mp;
459 	off = *offp;
460 
461 	if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
462 		m = m_pullup(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
463 		if (m == NULL) {
464 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
465 			*mp = m;
466 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
467 		}
468 	}
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
472 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
473 	 */
474 
475 	icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - off;
476 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
477 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
478 		goto freeit;
479 	}
480 
481 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
482 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
483 	/*
484 	 * Check multicast group membership.
485 	 * Note: SSM filters are not applied for ICMPv6 traffic.
486 	 */
487 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
488 		struct in6_multi	*inm;
489 
490 		inm = in6m_lookup(ifp, &ip6->ip6_dst);
491 		if (inm == NULL) {
492 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_notmember);
493 			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
494 			goto freeit;
495 		}
496 	}
497 
498 	/* Calculate the checksum. */
499 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
500 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
501 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
502 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
503 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
504 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum,
505 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src)));
506 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_checksum);
507 		goto freeit;
508 	}
509 
510 	ICMP6STAT_INC2(icp6s_inhist, icmp6->icmp6_type);
511 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_msg);
512 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
513 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_error);
514 
515 	ip6len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
516 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
517 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
518 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
519 		switch (code) {
520 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
521 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
522 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
523 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
524 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
525 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
526 			goto deliver;
527 		default:
528 			goto badcode;
529 		}
530 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
531 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
532 		/*
533 		 * Validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update.
534 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
535 		 * intermediate extension headers.
536 		 */
537 		goto deliver;
538 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
539 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
540 		switch (code) {
541 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
542 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
543 			goto deliver;
544 		default:
545 			goto badcode;
546 		}
547 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
548 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_paramprob);
549 		switch (code) {
550 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
551 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
552 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
553 			goto deliver;
554 		default:
555 			goto badcode;
556 		}
557 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
558 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echo);
559 		if (code != 0)
560 			goto badcode;
561 		if (icmp6_ratelimit(&ip6->ip6_src, ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY, 0))
562 			break;
563 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
564 			/* Give up remote */
565 			break;
566 		}
567 		if (!M_WRITABLE(n)
568 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
569 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
570 			int n0len;
571 
572 			CTASSERT(sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) <= MHLEN);
573 			n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, n0->m_type);
574 			if (n == NULL) {
575 				/* Give up remote */
576 				m_freem(n0);
577 				break;
578 			}
579 
580 			m_move_pkthdr(n, n0);	/* FIB copied. */
581 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
582 			/*
583 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
584 			 */
585 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
586 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
587 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
588 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
589 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
590 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
591 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
592 			/*
593 			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
594 			 * ip6_output().
595 			 */
596 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
597 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
598 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
599 			n->m_next = n0;
600 		} else {
601 			if (n->m_len < off + sizeof(*nicmp6)) {
602 				n = m_pullup(n, off + sizeof(*nicmp6));
603 				if (n == NULL) {
604 					IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
605 					break;
606 				}
607 			}
608 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) + off);
609 			noff = off;
610 		}
611 		if (n) {
612 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
613 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
614 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
615 			ICMP6STAT_INC2(icp6s_outhist, ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY);
616 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
617 		}
618 		break;
619 
620 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
621 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echoreply);
622 		if (code != 0)
623 			goto badcode;
624 		break;
625 
626 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
627 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
628 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
629 	case MLDV2_LISTENER_REPORT:
630 		/*
631 		 * Drop MLD traffic which is not link-local, has a hop limit
632 		 * of greater than 1 hop, or which does not have the
633 		 * IPv6 HBH Router Alert option.
634 		 * As IPv6 HBH options are stripped in ip6_input() we must
635 		 * check an mbuf header flag.
636 		 * XXX Should we also sanity check that these messages
637 		 * were directed to a link-local multicast prefix?
638 		 */
639 		if ((ip6->ip6_hlim != 1) || (m->m_flags & M_RTALERT_MLD) == 0)
640 			goto freeit;
641 		if (mld_input(&m, off, icmp6len) != 0) {
642 			*mp = NULL;
643 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
644 		}
645 		/* m stays. */
646 		break;
647 
648 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
649 	    {
650 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
651 		struct prison *pr;
652 
653 		if (!V_icmp6_nodeinfo)
654 			break;
655 
656 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
657 			mode = WRU;
658 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
659 			mode = FQDN;
660 		else
661 			goto badlen;
662 
663 		pr = NULL;
664 		sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
665 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
666 			if (pr->pr_vnet == ifp->if_vnet)
667 				break;
668 		sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
669 		if (pr == NULL)
670 			pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
671 		if (mode == FQDN) {
672 			if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo)) {
673 				m = m_pullup(m, off +
674 				    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
675 				if (m == NULL) {
676 					IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
677 					*mp = m;
678 					return (IPPROTO_DONE);
679 				}
680 			}
681 			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
682 			if (n)
683 				n = ni6_input(n, off, pr);
684 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
685 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
686 		} else {
687 			u_char *p;
688 			int maxhlen, hlen;
689 
690 			/*
691 			 * XXX: this combination of flags is pointless,
692 			 * but should we keep this for compatibility?
693 			 */
694 			if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & (ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK |
695 			    ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) !=
696 			    (ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK | ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK))
697 				break;
698 
699 			if (code != 0)
700 				goto badcode;
701 
702 			CTASSERT(sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4 <= MHLEN);
703 			n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
704 			if (n == NULL) {
705 				/* Give up remote */
706 				break;
707 			}
708 			if (!m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
709 				/*
710 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
711 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
712 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
713 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
714 				 * be conservative and just fail.
715 				 */
716 				m_free(n);
717 				n = NULL;
718 				break;
719 			}
720 			/*
721 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
722 			 */
723 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
724 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
725 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
726 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
727 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
728 			bzero(p, 4);
729 
730 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) -
731 			    (sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4);
732 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
733 			hlen = strlen(pr->pr_hostname);
734 			if (maxhlen > hlen)
735 				maxhlen = hlen;
736 			/* meaningless TTL */
737 			bcopy(pr->pr_hostname, p + 4, maxhlen);
738 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
739 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
740 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
741 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
742 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
743 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
744 		}
745 		if (n) {
746 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
747 			ICMP6STAT_INC2(icp6s_outhist, ICMP6_WRUREPLY);
748 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
749 		}
750 		break;
751 	    }
752 
753 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
754 		if (code != 0)
755 			goto badcode;
756 		break;
757 
758 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
759 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
760 		if (code != 0)
761 			goto badcode;
762 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
763 			goto badlen;
764 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
765 			if (m->m_len < off + icmp6len) {
766 				m = m_pullup(m, off + icmp6len);
767 				if (m == NULL) {
768 					IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
769 					*mp = NULL;
770 					return (IPPROTO_DONE);
771 				}
772 			}
773 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
774 			if (error == 0) {
775 				m = NULL;
776 				goto freeit;
777 			}
778 		}
779 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
780 		nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
781 		m = n;
782 		if (m == NULL)
783 			goto freeit;
784 		break;
785 
786 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
787 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
788 		if (code != 0)
789 			goto badcode;
790 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
791 			goto badlen;
792 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
793 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
794 			if (error == 0) {
795 				m = NULL;
796 				goto freeit;
797 			}
798 		}
799 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
800 		nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
801 		m = n;
802 		if (m == NULL)
803 			goto freeit;
804 		break;
805 
806 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
807 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
808 		if (code != 0)
809 			goto badcode;
810 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
811 			goto badlen;
812 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
813 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
814 			if (error == 0) {
815 				m = NULL;
816 				goto freeit;
817 			}
818 		}
819 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
820 		nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
821 		m = n;
822 		if (m == NULL)
823 			goto freeit;
824 		break;
825 
826 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
827 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
828 		if (code != 0)
829 			goto badcode;
830 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
831 			goto badlen;
832 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
833 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
834 			if (error == 0) {
835 				m = NULL;
836 				goto freeit;
837 			}
838 		}
839 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
840 		nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
841 		m = n;
842 		if (m == NULL)
843 			goto freeit;
844 		break;
845 
846 	case ND_REDIRECT:
847 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_redirect);
848 		if (code != 0)
849 			goto badcode;
850 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
851 			goto badlen;
852 		if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
853 			error = send_sendso_input_hook(m, ifp, SND_IN, ip6len);
854 			if (error == 0) {
855 				m = NULL;
856 				goto freeit;
857 			}
858 		}
859 		n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
860 		icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
861 		m = n;
862 		if (m == NULL)
863 			goto freeit;
864 		break;
865 
866 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
867 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
868 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
869 			goto badcode;
870 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
871 			goto badlen;
872 		break;
873 
874 	default:
875 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
876 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
877 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
878 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
879 		    ifp ? ifp->if_index : 0));
880 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
881 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
882 			goto deliver;
883 		} else {
884 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
885 			break;
886 		}
887 	deliver:
888 		if (icmp6_notify_error(&m, off, icmp6len) != 0) {
889 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
890 			*mp = NULL;
891 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
892 		}
893 		break;
894 
895 	badcode:
896 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badcode);
897 		break;
898 
899 	badlen:
900 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badlen);
901 		break;
902 	}
903 
904 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
905 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
906 
907 	*mp = m;
908 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
909 
910  freeit:
911 	m_freem(m);
912 	*mp = NULL;
913 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
914 }
915 
916 static int
917 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **mp, int off, int icmp6len)
918 {
919 	struct mbuf *m;
920 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
921 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
922 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
923 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
924 
925 	m = *mp;
926 
927 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
928 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
929 		goto freeit;
930 	}
931 
932 	if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
933 		m = m_pullup(m, off + sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
934 		if (m == NULL) {
935 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
936 			*mp = m;
937 			return (-1);
938 		}
939 	}
940 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
941 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
942 	bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
943 
944 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
945 	{
946 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
947 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
948 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
949 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
950 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
951 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
952 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
953 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
954 		int rthlen;
955 
956 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
957 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
958 
959 			switch (nxt) {
960 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
961 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
962 			case IPPROTO_AH:
963 				if (m->m_len < eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext)) {
964 					m = m_pullup(m, eoff +
965 					    sizeof(struct ip6_ext));
966 					if (m == NULL) {
967 						IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
968 						*mp = m;
969 						return (-1);
970 					}
971 				}
972 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)
973 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
974 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
975 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
976 				else
977 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
978 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
979 				break;
980 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
981 				/*
982 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
983 				 * routing header, we should examine the
984 				 * header to determine the final destination.
985 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
986 				 * information that depends on the final
987 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
988 				 */
989 				if (m->m_len < eoff + sizeof(*rth)) {
990 					m = m_pullup(m, eoff + sizeof(*rth));
991 					if (m == NULL) {
992 						IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
993 						*mp = m;
994 						return (-1);
995 					}
996 				}
997 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
998 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
999 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
1000 				/*
1001 				 * XXX: currently there is no
1002 				 * officially defined type other
1003 				 * than type-0.
1004 				 * Note that if the segment left field
1005 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
1006 				 * have been passed.
1007 				 */
1008 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
1009 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
1010 					int hops;
1011 
1012 					if (m->m_len < eoff + rthlen) {
1013 						m = m_pullup(m, eoff + rthlen);
1014 						if (m == NULL) {
1015 							IP6STAT_INC(
1016 							    ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
1017 							*mp = m;
1018 							return (-1);
1019 						}
1020 					}
1021 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
1022 					    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
1023 
1024 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
1025 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
1026 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
1027 						icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *((struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1));
1028 				}
1029 				eoff += rthlen;
1030 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
1031 				break;
1032 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1033 				if (m->m_len < eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_frag)) {
1034 					m = m_pullup(m, eoff +
1035 					    sizeof(struct ip6_frag));
1036 					if (m == NULL) {
1037 						IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
1038 						*mp = m;
1039 						return (-1);
1040 					}
1041 				}
1042 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1043 				    eoff);
1044 				/*
1045 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1046 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1047 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1048 				 * discovery.
1049 				 */
1050 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1051 					goto notify;
1052 
1053 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1054 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1055 				break;
1056 			default:
1057 				/*
1058 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1059 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1060 				 * label does not have any meaning
1061 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1062 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1063 				 * path MTU information.
1064 				 */
1065 				goto notify;
1066 			}
1067 		}
1068 	  notify:
1069 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1070 
1071 		/*
1072 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1073 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1074 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1075 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1076 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1077 		 * way to determine the zone.
1078 		 */
1079 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1080 
1081 		/*
1082 		 * Protocol layers can't do anything useful with unspecified
1083 		 * addresses.
1084 		 */
1085 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&eip6->ip6_src) ||
1086 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&eip6->ip6_dst))
1087 			goto freeit;
1088 
1089 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1090 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1091 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr))
1092 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1093 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1094 			goto freeit;
1095 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1096 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1097 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1098 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1099 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1100 			goto freeit;
1101 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1102 		    (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1103 
1104 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1105 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1106 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1107 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1108 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = &icmp6dst;
1109 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1110 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1111 
1112 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1113 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1114 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1115 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1116 		}
1117 
1118 		if (ip6_ctlprotox[nxt] != NULL)
1119 			ip6_ctlprotox[nxt](&ip6cp);
1120 	}
1121 	*mp = m;
1122 	return (0);
1123 
1124   freeit:
1125 	m_freem(m);
1126 	*mp = NULL;
1127 	return (-1);
1128 }
1129 
1130 void
1131 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1132 {
1133 	struct in6_addr *dst = &ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst->sin6_addr;
1134 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1135 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1136 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1137 	struct in_conninfo inc;
1138 	uint32_t max_mtu;
1139 
1140 #if 0
1141 	/*
1142 	 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1143 	 * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1144 	 * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1145 	 * due to packet translator in the middle.
1146 	 * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1147 	 * special handling.
1148 	 */
1149 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1150 		return;
1151 #endif
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1155 	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1156 	 */
1157 	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1158 		return;
1159 
1160 	if (!validated)
1161 		return;
1162 
1163 	/*
1164 	 * In case the suggested mtu is less than IPV6_MMTU, we
1165 	 * only need to remember that it was for above mentioned
1166 	 * "alwaysfrag" case.
1167 	 * Try to be as close to the spec as possible.
1168 	 */
1169 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1170 		mtu = IPV6_MMTU - 8;
1171 
1172 	bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1173 	inc.inc_fibnum = M_GETFIB(m);
1174 	inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
1175 	inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1176 	if (in6_setscope(&inc.inc6_faddr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1177 		return;
1178 
1179 	max_mtu = tcp_hc_getmtu(&inc);
1180 	if (max_mtu == 0)
1181 		max_mtu = tcp_maxmtu6(&inc, NULL);
1182 
1183 	if (mtu < max_mtu) {
1184 		tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1185 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_pmtuchg);
1186 	}
1187 }
1188 
1189 /*
1190  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1191  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1192  *
1193  * Spec incompatibilities:
1194  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1195  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1196  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1197  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1198  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1199  */
1200 static struct mbuf *
1201 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, struct prison *pr)
1202 {
1203 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1204 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1205 	u_int16_t qtype;
1206 	int subjlen;
1207 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1208 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1209 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1210 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1211 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1212 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1213 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1214 	char *subj = NULL;
1215 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1216 
1217 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1218 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1219 
1220 	/*
1221 	 * Validate IPv6 source address.
1222 	 * The default configuration MUST be to refuse answering queries from
1223 	 * global-scope addresses according to RFC4602.
1224 	 * Notes:
1225 	 *  - it's not very clear what "refuse" means; this implementation
1226 	 *    simply drops it.
1227 	 *  - it's not very easy to identify global-scope (unicast) addresses
1228 	 *    since there are many prefixes for them.  It should be safer
1229 	 *    and in practice sufficient to check "all" but loopback and
1230 	 *    link-local (note that site-local unicast was deprecated and
1231 	 *    ULA is defined as global scope-wise)
1232 	 */
1233 	if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_GLOBALOK) == 0 &&
1234 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
1235 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
1236 		goto bad;
1237 
1238 	/*
1239 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1240 	 *
1241 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1242 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1243 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1244 	 * [RFC4602, Section 5.]
1245 	 */
1246 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1247 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1248 			goto bad;
1249 		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1250 	} else {		/* unicast or anycast */
1251 		ia6 = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst, 0 /* XXX */, false);
1252 		if (ia6 == NULL)
1253 			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1254 
1255 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1256 		    !(V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) {
1257 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1258 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1259 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1260 			goto bad;
1261 		}
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1265 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1266 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1267 	switch (qtype) {
1268 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1269 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1270 		/* 07 draft */
1271 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1272 			break;
1273 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1274 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1275 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1276 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1277 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1278 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1279 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1280 		case 0:
1281 #endif
1282 			/*
1283 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1284 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1285 			 */
1286 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1287 			    subjlen == 0) {
1288 				oldfqdn++;
1289 				break;
1290 			}
1291 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1292 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1293 				goto bad;
1294 #endif
1295 
1296 			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1297 				goto bad;
1298 
1299 			/*
1300 			 * Validate Subject address.
1301 			 *
1302 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1303 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1304 			 *
1305 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1306 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1307 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1308 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1309 			 * check for us.
1310 			 *
1311 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1312 			 */
1313 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1314 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&in6_subj);
1315 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1316 				goto bad;
1317 
1318 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1319 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1320 				break;
1321 
1322 			/*
1323 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1324 			 * be careful about scope here.
1325 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1326 			 * destination X with subject Y,
1327 			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1328 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1329 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1330 			 */
1331 			goto bad;
1332 
1333 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1334 			/*
1335 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1336 			 *
1337 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1338 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1339 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1340 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1341 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1342 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1343 			 *   truncated hostname.
1344 			 */
1345 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1346 			n = ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_hostname,
1347 			    strlen(pr->pr_hostname), 0);
1348 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1349 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1350 				goto bad;
1351 			if (m->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) +
1352 			    subjlen) {
1353 				m = m_pullup(m, off +
1354 				    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + subjlen);
1355 				if (m == NULL) {
1356 					IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
1357 					goto bad;
1358 				}
1359 			}
1360 			/* ip6 possibly invalid but not used after. */
1361 			ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1362 			subj = (char *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off +
1363 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1364 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1365 			    n->m_len)) {
1366 				goto bad;
1367 			}
1368 			m_freem(n);
1369 			n = NULL;
1370 			break;
1371 
1372 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1373 		default:
1374 			goto bad;
1375 		}
1376 		break;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1380 	switch (qtype) {
1381 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1382 		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK) == 0)
1383 			goto bad;
1384 		break;
1385 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1386 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1387 		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_NODEADDROK) == 0)
1388 			goto bad;
1389 		break;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/* guess reply length */
1393 	switch (qtype) {
1394 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1395 		break;		/* no reply data */
1396 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1397 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1398 		break;
1399 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1400 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1401 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1402 		break;
1403 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1404 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, (struct in6_addr *)subj);
1405 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1406 		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1407 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1408 		break;
1409 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1410 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1411 		break;
1412 	default:
1413 		/*
1414 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1415 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1416 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1417 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1418 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1419 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1420 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1421 		 */
1422 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1423 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1424 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1425 		oldfqdn++;
1426 		break;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	/* Allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1430 	if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1431 		/*
1432 		 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1433 		 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1434 		 */
1435 		goto bad;
1436 	}
1437 	if (replylen > MHLEN)
1438 		n = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
1439 	else
1440 		n = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
1441 	if (n == NULL) {
1442 		m_freem(m);
1443 		return (NULL);
1444 	}
1445 	m_move_pkthdr(n, m); /* just for recvif and FIB */
1446 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1447 
1448 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1449 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1450 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1451 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1452 
1453 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1454 	switch (qtype) {
1455 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1456 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1457 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1458 		break;
1459 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1460 	{
1461 		u_int32_t v;
1462 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1463 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1464 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1465 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1466 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1467 		break;
1468 	}
1469 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1470 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1471 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1472 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1473 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1474 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1475 		/*
1476 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in hostname?
1477 		 */
1478 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1479 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_hostname,
1480 		    strlen(pr->pr_hostname), oldfqdn);
1481 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1482 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1483 			goto bad;
1484 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1485 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1486 			goto bad;
1487 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1488 		break;
1489 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1490 	{
1491 		int lenlim, copied;
1492 
1493 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1494 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1495 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1496 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1497 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1498 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1499 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1500 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1501 		break;
1502 	}
1503 	default:
1504 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1508 	m_freem(m);
1509 	return (n);
1510 
1511   bad:
1512 	m_freem(m);
1513 	if (n)
1514 		m_freem(n);
1515 	return (NULL);
1516 }
1517 
1518 /*
1519  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1520  *
1521  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1522  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1523  *
1524  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1525  */
1526 static struct mbuf *
1527 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1528 {
1529 	struct mbuf *m;
1530 	char *cp, *ep;
1531 	const char *p, *q;
1532 	int i, len, nterm;
1533 
1534 	if (old)
1535 		len = namelen + 1;
1536 	else
1537 		len = MCLBYTES;
1538 
1539 	/* Because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf. */
1540 	if (len > MLEN)
1541 		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1542 	else
1543 		m = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
1544 	if (m == NULL)
1545 		goto fail;
1546 
1547 	if (old) {
1548 		m->m_len = len;
1549 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1550 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1551 		return m;
1552 	} else {
1553 		m->m_len = 0;
1554 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1555 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1556 
1557 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1558 		if (namelen == 0)
1559 			return m;
1560 
1561 		/*
1562 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1563 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1564 		 */
1565 		i = 0;
1566 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1567 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1568 				i++;
1569 		}
1570 		if (i < 2)
1571 			nterm = 2;
1572 		else
1573 			nterm = 1;
1574 
1575 		p = name;
1576 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1577 			i = 0;
1578 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1579 				i++;
1580 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1581 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1582 				goto fail;
1583 			/*
1584 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1585 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1586 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1587 			 */
1588 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1589 				goto fail;
1590 			*cp++ = i;
1591 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1592 			cp += i;
1593 			p = q;
1594 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1595 				p++;
1596 		}
1597 		/* termination */
1598 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1599 			goto fail;
1600 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1601 			*cp++ = '\0';
1602 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1603 		return m;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	panic("should not reach here");
1607 	/* NOTREACHED */
1608 
1609  fail:
1610 	if (m)
1611 		m_freem(m);
1612 	return NULL;
1613 }
1614 
1615 /*
1616  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1617  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1618  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1619  */
1620 static int
1621 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1622 {
1623 	const char *a0, *b0;
1624 	int l;
1625 
1626 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1627 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1628 		return 1;
1629 
1630 	a0 = a;
1631 	b0 = b;
1632 
1633 	/* termination is mandatory */
1634 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1635 		return 0;
1636 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1637 		return 0;
1638 	alen--;
1639 	blen--;
1640 
1641 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1642 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1643 			return 0;
1644 
1645 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1646 			return 0;
1647 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1648 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1649 			return 0;
1650 
1651 		/* truncated case */
1652 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1653 			return 1;
1654 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1655 			return 1;
1656 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1657 			return 0;
1658 
1659 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1660 			return 0;
1661 		l = a[0];
1662 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1663 			return 0;
1664 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1665 			return 0;
1666 
1667 		a += 1 + l;
1668 		b += 1 + l;
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1672 		return 1;
1673 	else
1674 		return 0;
1675 }
1676 
1677 /*
1678  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1679  */
1680 static int
1681 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1682     struct in6_addr *subj)
1683 {
1684 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1685 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1686 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1687 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1688 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1689 
1690 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1691 
1692 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1693 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1694 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1695 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1696 				return (0);
1697 			break;
1698 		default:
1699 			/*
1700 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1701 			 * this Qtype.
1702 			 */
1703 			return (0);
1704 		}
1705 	}
1706 
1707 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link) {
1708 		addrsofif = 0;
1709 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1710 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1711 				continue;
1712 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1713 
1714 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1715 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subj, &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1716 				iffound = 1;
1717 
1718 			/*
1719 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1720 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1721 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1722 			 * not implement this protocol.
1723 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1724 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1725 			 * this function at this moment.
1726 			 */
1727 
1728 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1729 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1730 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1731 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1732 					continue;
1733 				break;
1734 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1735 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1736 					continue;
1737 				break;
1738 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1739 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1740 					continue;
1741 				break;
1742 			default:
1743 				continue;
1744 			}
1745 
1746 			/*
1747 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1748 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1749 			 */
1750 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1751 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1752 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1753 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1754 			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1755 				continue;
1756 			}
1757 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1758 		}
1759 		if (iffound) {
1760 			*ifpp = ifp;
1761 			return (addrsofif);
1762 		}
1763 
1764 		addrs += addrsofif;
1765 	}
1766 
1767 	return (addrs);
1768 }
1769 
1770 static int
1771 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1772     struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1773 {
1774 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1775 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1776 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1777 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1778 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1779 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1780 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1781 	u_int32_t ltime;
1782 
1783 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
1784 
1785 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1786 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1787 
1788 	ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : CK_STAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet);
1789   again:
1790 
1791 	for (; ifp; ifp = CK_STAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_link)) {
1792 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1793 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1794 				continue;
1795 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1796 
1797 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1798 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1799 				/*
1800 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1801 				 * deprecated addresses.
1802 				 */
1803 
1804 				/* record the interface for later search */
1805 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1806 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1807 
1808 				continue;
1809 			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1810 			    allow_deprecated != 0)
1811 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1812 
1813 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1814 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1815 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1816 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1817 					continue;
1818 				break;
1819 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1820 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1821 					continue;
1822 				break;
1823 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1824 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1825 					continue;
1826 				break;
1827 			default:
1828 				continue;
1829 			}
1830 
1831 			/*
1832 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1833 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1834 			 */
1835 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1836 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1837 				continue;
1838 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1839 			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1840 				continue;
1841 			}
1842 
1843 			/* now we can copy the address */
1844 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1845 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1846 				/*
1847 				 * We give up much more copy.
1848 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1849 				 */
1850 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1851 				return (copied);
1852 			}
1853 
1854 			/*
1855 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1856 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1857 			 * according to the specification:
1858 			 *
1859 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1860 			 *    address, or
1861 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1862 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1863 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1864 			 *
1865 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1866 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1867 			 * case can't happen.
1868 			 */
1869 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1870 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1871 			else {
1872 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1873 				    time_uptime)
1874 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_uptime);
1875 				else
1876 					ltime = 0;
1877 			}
1878 
1879 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1880 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1881 
1882 			/* copy the address itself */
1883 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1884 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1885 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1886 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1887 
1888 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1889 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1890 		}
1891 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1892 			break;
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1896 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1897 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1898 
1899 		goto again;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	return (copied);
1903 }
1904 
1905 static bool
1906 icmp6_rip6_match(const struct inpcb *inp, void *v)
1907 {
1908 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = v;
1909 
1910 	if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1911 		return (false);
1912 	if (inp->inp_ip_p != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1913 		return (false);
1914 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) &&
1915 	   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1916 		return (false);
1917 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) &&
1918 	   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1919 		return (false);
1920 	return (true);
1921 }
1922 
1923 /*
1924  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1925  */
1926 static int
1927 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1928 {
1929 	struct mbuf *n, *m = *mp;
1930 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1931 	struct inpcb_iterator inpi = INP_ITERATOR(&V_ripcbinfo,
1932 	    INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB, icmp6_rip6_match, ip6);
1933 	struct inpcb *inp;
1934 	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1935 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1936 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1937 	int delivered = 0;
1938 
1939 	/* This is assumed to be safe; icmp6_input() does a pullup. */
1940 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1941 
1942 	/*
1943 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1944 	 * hidden from applications.
1945 	 */
1946 	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1947 	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1948 	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1949 	fromsa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1950 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&fromsa)) {
1951 		m_freem(m);
1952 		*mp = NULL;
1953 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1954 	}
1955 
1956 	while ((inp = inp_next(&inpi)) != NULL) {
1957 		if (ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1958 		    inp->in6p_icmp6filt))
1959 			continue;
1960 		/*
1961 		 * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1962 		 * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1963 		 * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1964 		 * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1965 		 * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1966 		 * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1967 		 * mbuf's internal buffer.
1968 		 * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1969 		 * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1970 		 * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1971 		 * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1972 		 * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1973 		 * a cluster, if possible.
1974 		 * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1975 		 * intermediate headers.
1976 		 */
1977 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1978 		    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1979 			n = m_get(M_NOWAIT, m->m_type);
1980 			if (n != NULL) {
1981 				if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1982 					bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
1983 					n->m_len = m->m_len;
1984 				} else {
1985 					m_free(n);
1986 					n = NULL;
1987 				}
1988 			}
1989 		} else
1990 			n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT);
1991 		if (n == NULL)
1992 			continue;
1993 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS)
1994 			ip6_savecontrol(inp, n, &opts);
1995 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1996 		m_adj(n, off);
1997 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv);
1998 		if (sbappendaddr_locked(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
1999 		    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts) == 0) {
2000 			soroverflow_locked(inp->inp_socket);
2001 			m_freem(n);
2002 			if (opts)
2003 				m_freem(opts);
2004 		} else {
2005 			sorwakeup_locked(inp->inp_socket);
2006 			delivered++;
2007 		}
2008 		opts = NULL;
2009 	}
2010 	m_freem(m);
2011 	*mp = NULL;
2012 	if (delivered == 0)
2013 		IP6STAT_DEC(ip6s_delivered);
2014 	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
2015 }
2016 
2017 /*
2018  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2019  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2020  */
2021 static void
2022 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
2023 {
2024 	struct in6_addr src6, *srcp;
2025 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2026 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2027 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
2028 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2029 	int plen;
2030 	int type, code, hlim;
2031 
2032 	/* too short to reflect */
2033 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2034 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2035 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2036 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2037 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2038 		goto bad;
2039 	}
2040 
2041 	/*
2042 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2043 	 * off that header first.
2044 	 */
2045 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2046 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2047 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2048 #endif
2049 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2050 		size_t l;
2051 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2052 
2053 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2054 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2055 		m_adj(m, l);
2056 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2057 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2058 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2059 				return;
2060 		}
2061 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2062 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2063 		size_t l;
2064 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2065 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2066 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2067 				return;
2068 		}
2069 	}
2070 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2071 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2072 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2073 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2074 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2075 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2076 	hlim = 0;
2077 	srcp = NULL;
2078 
2079 	/*
2080 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2081 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2082 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2083 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2084 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2085 	 */
2086 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
2087 		ia = in6ifa_ifwithaddr(&ip6->ip6_dst, 0 /* XXX */, false);
2088 		if (ia != NULL && !(ia->ia6_flags &
2089 		    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2090 			src6 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2091 			srcp = &src6;
2092 
2093 			if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) {
2094 				/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2095 				hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2096 			} else
2097 				hlim = V_ip6_defhlim;
2098 		}
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	if (srcp == NULL) {
2102 		int error;
2103 		struct in6_addr dst6;
2104 		uint32_t scopeid;
2105 
2106 		/*
2107 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2108 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2109 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2110 		 */
2111 		in6_splitscope(&ip6->ip6_src, &dst6, &scopeid);
2112 		error = in6_selectsrc_addr(M_GETFIB(m), &dst6,
2113 		    scopeid, NULL, &src6, &hlim);
2114 
2115 		if (error) {
2116 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2117 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2118 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2119 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2120 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &ip6->ip6_dst), error));
2121 			goto bad;
2122 		}
2123 		srcp = &src6;
2124 	}
2125 	/*
2126 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2127 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2128 	 */
2129 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2130 	ip6->ip6_src = *srcp;
2131 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2132 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2133 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2134 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2135 	ip6->ip6_hlim = hlim;
2136 
2137 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2138 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2139 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2140 
2141 	/*
2142 	 * XXX option handling
2143 	 */
2144 
2145 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2146 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2147 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2148 	if (outif)
2149 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2150 
2151 	return;
2152 
2153  bad:
2154 	m_freem(m);
2155 	return;
2156 }
2157 
2158 static const char *
2159 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2160     struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2161 {
2162 	static char buf[1024];
2163 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2164 	char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2165 	char ip6buft[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2166 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2167 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, src6), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, dst6),
2168 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6buft, tgt6));
2169 	return buf;
2170 }
2171 
2172 void
2173 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2174 {
2175 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2176 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2177 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2178 	struct in6_addr src6, redtgt6, reddst6;
2179 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2180 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2181 	char *lladdr;
2182 	int icmp6len, is_onlink, is_router, lladdrlen;
2183 
2184 	M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
2185 	KASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL, ("%s: no rcvif", __func__));
2186 
2187 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2188 	if (V_ip6_forwarding)
2189 		goto freeit;
2190 	if (!V_icmp6_rediraccept)
2191 		goto freeit;
2192 
2193 	/* RFC 6980: Nodes MUST silently ignore fragments */
2194 	if(m->m_flags & M_FRAGMENTED)
2195 		goto freeit;
2196 
2197 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2198 	icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2199 	if (m->m_len < off + icmp6len) {
2200 		m = m_pullup(m, off + icmp6len);
2201 		if (m == NULL) {
2202 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_exthdrtoolong);
2203 			return;
2204 		}
2205 	}
2206 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2207 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2208 
2209 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2210 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2211 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2212 
2213 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, ifp, NULL) ||
2214 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, ifp, NULL)) {
2215 		goto freeit;
2216 	}
2217 
2218 	/* validation */
2219 	src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2220 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2221 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2222 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2223 		    "must be from linklocal\n",
2224 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6)));
2225 		goto bad;
2226 	}
2227 	if (__predict_false(ip6->ip6_hlim != 255)) {
2228 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_invlhlim);
2229 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2230 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2231 		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2232 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2233 		goto bad;
2234 	}
2235     {
2236 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2237 	struct nhop_object *nh;
2238 	struct in6_addr kdst;
2239 	uint32_t scopeid;
2240 
2241 	in6_splitscope(&reddst6, &kdst, &scopeid);
2242 	NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
2243 	nh = fib6_lookup(ifp->if_fib, &kdst, scopeid, 0, 0);
2244 	if (nh != NULL) {
2245 		struct in6_addr nh_addr;
2246 		nh_addr = ifatoia6(nh->nh_ifa)->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2247 		if ((nh->nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) == 0) {
2248 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2249 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2250 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2251 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2252 			goto bad;
2253 		}
2254 
2255 		/*
2256 		 * Embed scope zone id into next hop address.
2257 		 */
2258 		nh_addr = nh->gw6_sa.sin6_addr;
2259 
2260 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src6, &nh_addr) == 0) {
2261 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2262 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2263 			    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2264 			    "%s\n",
2265 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &nh_addr),
2266 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2267 			goto bad;
2268 		}
2269 	} else {
2270 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2271 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2272 		    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2273 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2274 		goto bad;
2275 	}
2276     }
2277 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2278 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2279 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2280 		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2281 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2282 		goto bad;
2283 	}
2284 
2285 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2286 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2287 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2288 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2289 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2290 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2291 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2292 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2293 		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2294 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2295 		goto bad;
2296 	}
2297 
2298 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2299 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2300 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2301 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2302 		    __func__, icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2303 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2304 		goto freeit;
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	lladdr = NULL;
2308 	lladdrlen = 0;
2309 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2310 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2311 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2315 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "%s: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2316 		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2317 		    __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &redtgt6),
2318 		    ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2319 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2320 		goto bad;
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	/* Validation passed. */
2324 
2325 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2326 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2327 	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2328 
2329 	/*
2330 	 * Install a gateway route in the better-router case or an interface
2331 	 * route in the on-link-destination case.
2332 	 */
2333 	{
2334 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2335 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2336 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2337 		struct sockaddr *gw;
2338 		int rt_flags;
2339 		u_int fibnum;
2340 
2341 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2342 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2343 		sdst.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2344 		sdst.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2345 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2346 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2347 		rt_flags = 0;
2348 		if (is_router) {
2349 			bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2350 			sgw.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2351 			sgw.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2352 			bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr,
2353 				sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2354 			gw = (struct sockaddr *)&sgw;
2355 			rt_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2356 		} else
2357 			gw = ifp->if_addr->ifa_addr;
2358 		for (fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++)
2359 			rib_add_redirect(fibnum, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst, gw,
2360 			    (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc, ifp, rt_flags,
2361 			    V_icmp6_redirtimeout);
2362 	}
2363 
2364  freeit:
2365 	m_freem(m);
2366 	return;
2367 
2368  bad:
2369 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badredirect);
2370 	m_freem(m);
2371 }
2372 
2373 void
2374 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct nhop_object *nh)
2375 {
2376 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2377 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2378 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2379 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2380 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2381 	struct m_tag *mtag;
2382 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2383 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2384 	struct llentry *ln = NULL;
2385 	size_t maxlen;
2386 	u_char *p;
2387 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2388 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2389 
2390 	icmp6_errcount(ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2391 
2392 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2393 	if (!V_ip6_forwarding)
2394 		goto fail;
2395 
2396 	/* sanity check */
2397 	if (!m0 || !nh || !(NH_IS_VALID(nh)) || !(ifp = nh->nh_ifp))
2398 		goto fail;
2399 
2400 	/*
2401 	 * Address check:
2402 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2403 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2404 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2405 	 */
2406 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2407 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2408 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2409 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2410 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2411 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2412 		goto fail;
2413 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2414 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2415 
2416 	/* rate limit */
2417 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2418 		goto fail;
2419 
2420 	/*
2421 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2422 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2423 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2424 	 */
2425 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2426 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2427 #endif
2428 	m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2429 	if (m == NULL)
2430 		goto fail;
2431 	M_SETFIB(m, M_GETFIB(m0));
2432 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2433 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2434 	/* just for safety */
2435 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2436 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2437 		goto fail;
2438 	}
2439 
2440 	{
2441 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2442 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2443 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2444 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2445 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2446 			goto fail;
2447 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2448 		/* XXXRW: reference released prematurely. */
2449 		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2453 	if (nh->nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) {
2454 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2455 		sin6 = &nh->gw6_sa;
2456 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2457 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2458 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2459 	} else
2460 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2461 
2462 	/* ip6 */
2463 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2464 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2465 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2466 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2467 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2468 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2469 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2470 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2471 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2472 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2473 
2474 	/* ND Redirect */
2475 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2476 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2477 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2478 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2479 	if (nh->nh_flags & NHF_GATEWAY) {
2480 		/*
2481 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2482 		 * better router cases.
2483 		 */
2484 		if (!router_ll6)
2485 			goto fail;
2486 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2487 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2488 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2489 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2490 	} else {
2491 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2492 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2493 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2494 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2495 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2496 	}
2497 
2498 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2499 
2500 	if (!router_ll6)
2501 		goto nolladdropt;
2502 
2503 	{
2504 		/* target lladdr option */
2505 		int len;
2506 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2507 		char *lladdr;
2508 
2509 		ln = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, LLE_SF(AF_INET6,  0), ifp);
2510 		if (ln == NULL)
2511 			goto nolladdropt;
2512 
2513 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2514 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2515 		/* safety check */
2516 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2517 			goto nolladdropt;
2518 
2519 		if (ln->la_flags & LLE_VALID) {
2520 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2521 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2522 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2523 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2524 			bcopy(ln->ll_addr, lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2525 			p += len;
2526 		}
2527 	}
2528 nolladdropt:
2529 	if (ln != NULL)
2530 		LLE_RUNLOCK(ln);
2531 
2532 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2533 
2534 	/* just to be safe */
2535 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2536 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2537 		goto noredhdropt;
2538 #endif
2539 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2540 		goto noredhdropt;
2541 
2542 	{
2543 		/* redirected header option */
2544 		int len;
2545 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2546 
2547 		/*
2548 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2549 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2550 		 */
2551 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2552 		len &= ~7;
2553 
2554 		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2555 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2556 			if (m0->m_next) {
2557 				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2558 				m0->m_next = NULL;
2559 			}
2560 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2561 		}
2562 
2563 		/*
2564 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2565 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2566 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2567 		 * the consensus was:
2568 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2569 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2570 		 *   original ip6 header)
2571 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2572 		 * and truncates if not.
2573 		 */
2574 		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2575 			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2576 			    __LINE__);
2577 
2578 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2579 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2580 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2581 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2582 		} else {
2583 			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2584 			size_t extra;
2585 
2586 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2587 			if (extra) {
2588 				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2589 				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2590 					/* pad */
2591 					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2592 					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2593 				} else {
2594 					/* truncate */
2595 					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2596 					m0->m_len -= extra;
2597 				}
2598 			}
2599 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2600 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2601 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2602 		}
2603 
2604 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2605 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2606 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2607 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2608 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2609 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2610 
2611 		/* connect m0 to m */
2612 		m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2613 		m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2614 		m->m_next = m0;
2615 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2616 		m0 = NULL;
2617 	}
2618 noredhdropt:;
2619 	if (m0) {
2620 		m_freem(m0);
2621 		m0 = NULL;
2622 	}
2623 
2624 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2625 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2626 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2627 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2628 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2629 
2630 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2631 
2632 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2633 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2634 	    sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2635 
2636         if (send_sendso_input_hook != NULL) {
2637 		mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_ND_OUTGOING, sizeof(unsigned short),
2638 			M_NOWAIT);
2639 		if (mtag == NULL)
2640 			goto fail;
2641 		*(unsigned short *)(mtag + 1) = nd_rd->nd_rd_type;
2642 		m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
2643 	}
2644 
2645 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2646 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2647 	if (outif) {
2648 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2649 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2650 	}
2651 	ICMP6STAT_INC2(icp6s_outhist, ND_REDIRECT);
2652 
2653 	return;
2654 
2655 fail:
2656 	if (m)
2657 		m_freem(m);
2658 	if (m0)
2659 		m_freem(m0);
2660 }
2661 
2662 /*
2663  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2664  */
2665 int
2666 icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2667 {
2668 	int error = 0;
2669 	int optlen;
2670 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2671 	int level, op, optname;
2672 
2673 	if (sopt) {
2674 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2675 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2676 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2677 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2678 	} else
2679 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2680 
2681 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2682 		return EINVAL;
2683 	}
2684 
2685 	switch (op) {
2686 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2687 		switch (optname) {
2688 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2689 		    {
2690 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2691 
2692 			if (optlen != sizeof(ic6f)) {
2693 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2694 				break;
2695 			}
2696 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ic6f, optlen, optlen);
2697 			if (error == 0) {
2698 				INP_WLOCK(inp);
2699 				*inp->in6p_icmp6filt = ic6f;
2700 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2701 			}
2702 			break;
2703 		    }
2704 
2705 		default:
2706 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2707 			break;
2708 		}
2709 		break;
2710 
2711 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2712 		switch (optname) {
2713 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2714 		    {
2715 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2716 
2717 			INP_RLOCK(inp);
2718 			ic6f = *inp->in6p_icmp6filt;
2719 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
2720 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ic6f, sizeof(ic6f));
2721 			break;
2722 		    }
2723 
2724 		default:
2725 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2726 			break;
2727 		}
2728 		break;
2729 	}
2730 
2731 	return (error);
2732 }
2733 
2734 static int sysctl_icmp6lim_and_jitter(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
2735 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(u_int, icmp6errppslim) = 100;
2736 #define	V_icmp6errppslim	VNET(icmp6errppslim)
2737 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_icmp6, ICMPV6CTL_ERRPPSLIMIT, errppslimit,
2738     CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(icmp6errppslim), 0,
2739     &sysctl_icmp6lim_and_jitter, "IU",
2740     "Maximum number of ICMPv6 error/reply messages per second");
2741 
2742 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, icmp6lim_curr_jitter) = 0;
2743 #define	V_icmp6lim_curr_jitter	VNET(icmp6lim_curr_jitter)
2744 
2745 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(u_int, icmp6lim_jitter) = 8;
2746 #define	V_icmp6lim_jitter	VNET(icmp6lim_jitter)
2747 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet6_icmp6, OID_AUTO, icmp6lim_jitter, CTLTYPE_UINT |
2748     CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(icmp6lim_jitter), 0,
2749     &sysctl_icmp6lim_and_jitter, "IU",
2750     "Random errppslimit jitter adjustment limit");
2751 
2752 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(int, icmp6lim_output) = 1;
2753 #define	V_icmp6lim_output	VNET(icmp6lim_output)
2754 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_icmp6, OID_AUTO, icmp6lim_output,
2755     CTLFLAG_VNET | CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(icmp6lim_output), 0,
2756     "Enable logging of ICMPv6 response rate limiting");
2757 
2758 typedef enum {
2759 	RATELIM_PARAM_PROB = 0,
2760 	RATELIM_TOO_BIG,
2761 	RATELIM_UNREACH,
2762 	RATELIM_TEXCEED,
2763 	RATELIM_REDIR,
2764 	RATELIM_REPLY,
2765 	RATELIM_OTHER,
2766 	RATELIM_MAX
2767 } ratelim_which;
2768 
2769 static const char *icmp6_rate_descrs[RATELIM_MAX] = {
2770 	[RATELIM_PARAM_PROB] = "bad IPv6 header",
2771 	[RATELIM_TOO_BIG] = "packet too big",
2772 	[RATELIM_UNREACH] = "destination unreachable",
2773 	[RATELIM_TEXCEED] = "time exceeded",
2774 	[RATELIM_REPLY] = "echo reply",
2775 	[RATELIM_REDIR] = "neighbor discovery redirect",
2776 	[RATELIM_OTHER] = "(other)",
2777 };
2778 
2779 static void
2780 icmp6lim_new_jitter(void)
2781 {
2782 	/*
2783 	 * Adjust limit +/- to jitter the measurement to deny a side-channel
2784 	 * port scan as in https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3372297.3417280
2785 	 */
2786 	if (V_icmp6lim_jitter > 0)
2787 		V_icmp6lim_curr_jitter =
2788 		    arc4random_uniform(V_icmp6lim_jitter * 2 + 1) -
2789 		    V_icmp6lim_jitter;
2790 }
2791 
2792 static int
2793 sysctl_icmp6lim_and_jitter(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2794 {
2795 	uint32_t new;
2796 	int error;
2797 	bool lim;
2798 
2799 	MPASS(oidp->oid_arg1 == &VNET_NAME(icmp6errppslim) ||
2800 	    oidp->oid_arg1 == &VNET_NAME(icmp6lim_jitter));
2801 
2802 	lim = (oidp->oid_arg1 == &VNET_NAME(icmp6errppslim));
2803 	new = lim ? V_icmp6errppslim : V_icmp6lim_jitter;
2804 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req);
2805 	if (error == 0 && req->newptr) {
2806 		if (lim) {
2807 			if (new != 0 && new <= V_icmp6lim_jitter)
2808 				error = EINVAL;
2809 			else
2810 				V_icmp6errppslim = new;
2811 		} else {
2812 			if (new >= V_icmp6errppslim)
2813 				error = EINVAL;
2814 			else {
2815 				V_icmp6lim_jitter = new;
2816 				icmp6lim_new_jitter();
2817 			}
2818 		}
2819 	}
2820 	MPASS(V_icmp6errppslim + V_icmp6lim_curr_jitter >= 0);
2821 
2822 	return (error);
2823 }
2824 
2825 
2826 VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(struct counter_rate, icmp6_rates[RATELIM_MAX]);
2827 #define	V_icmp6_rates	VNET(icmp6_rates)
2828 
2829 static void
2830 icmp6_ratelimit_init(void)
2831 {
2832 
2833 	for (int i = 0; i < RATELIM_MAX; i++) {
2834 		V_icmp6_rates[i].cr_rate = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
2835 		V_icmp6_rates[i].cr_ticks = ticks;
2836 	}
2837 	icmp6lim_new_jitter();
2838 }
2839 VNET_SYSINIT(icmp6_ratelimit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY,
2840     icmp6_ratelimit_init, NULL);
2841 
2842 #ifdef VIMAGE
2843 static void
2844 icmp6_ratelimit_uninit(void)
2845 {
2846 
2847 	for (int i = 0; i < RATELIM_MAX; i++)
2848 		counter_u64_free(V_icmp6_rates[i].cr_rate);
2849 }
2850 VNET_SYSUNINIT(icmp6_ratelimit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_THIRD,
2851     icmp6_ratelimit_uninit, NULL);
2852 #endif
2853 
2854 /*
2855  * Perform rate limit check.
2856  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2857  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2858  * limitation.
2859  *
2860  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2861  *
2862  * dst - not used at this moment
2863  * code - not used at this moment
2864  */
2865 int
2866 icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst, const int type, const int code)
2867 {
2868 	ratelim_which which;
2869 	int64_t pps;
2870 
2871 	if (V_icmp6errppslim == 0)
2872 		return (0);
2873 
2874 	switch (type) {
2875 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
2876 		which = RATELIM_PARAM_PROB;
2877 		break;
2878 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
2879 		which = RATELIM_TOO_BIG;
2880 		break;
2881 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
2882 		which = RATELIM_UNREACH;
2883 		break;
2884 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
2885 		which = RATELIM_TEXCEED;
2886 		break;
2887 	case ND_REDIRECT:
2888 		which = RATELIM_REDIR;
2889 		break;
2890 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
2891 		which = RATELIM_REPLY;
2892 		break;
2893 	default:
2894 		which = RATELIM_OTHER;
2895 		break;
2896 	};
2897 
2898 	pps = counter_ratecheck(&V_icmp6_rates[which], V_icmp6errppslim +
2899 	    V_icmp6lim_curr_jitter);
2900 	if (pps > 0) {
2901 		if (V_icmp6lim_output)
2902 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Limiting ICMPv6 %s output from %jd "
2903 			    "to %d packets/sec\n", icmp6_rate_descrs[which],
2904 			    (intmax_t )pps, V_icmp6errppslim +
2905 			    V_icmp6lim_curr_jitter);
2906 		icmp6lim_new_jitter();
2907 	}
2908 	if (pps == -1) {
2909 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_toofreq);
2910 		return (-1);
2911 	}
2912 
2913 	return (0);
2914 }
2915