xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 908e960ea6343acd9515d89d5d5696f9d8bf090c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
65 
66 #include "opt_inet.h"
67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
69 #include "opt_route.h"
70 
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/domain.h>
73 #include <sys/jail.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/lock.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
78 #include <sys/protosw.h>
79 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
80 #include <sys/socket.h>
81 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
82 #include <sys/sx.h>
83 #include <sys/syslog.h>
84 #include <sys/systm.h>
85 #include <sys/time.h>
86 #include <sys/vimage.h>
87 
88 #include <net/if.h>
89 #include <net/if_dl.h>
90 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
91 #include <net/if_types.h>
92 #include <net/route.h>
93 #include <net/vnet.h>
94 
95 #include <netinet/in.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
97 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
98 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
99 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
100 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
101 #include <netinet/vinet.h>
102 
103 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
104 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
105 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
106 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
107 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
108 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
109 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
110 #include <netinet6/vinet6.h>
111 
112 #ifdef IPSEC
113 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
114 #include <netipsec/key.h>
115 #endif
116 
117 extern struct domain inet6domain;
118 
119 #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
120 extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
121 extern struct inpcbhead ripcb;
122 extern int icmp6errppslim;
123 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
124 
125 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
126 static int icmp6errpps_count;
127 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
128 #endif
129 
130 static void icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *, int, int);
131 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
132 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
133 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
134 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
135 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int);
136 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
137 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
138 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
139 			  struct ifnet **, struct in6_addr *));
140 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
141 				struct ifnet *, int));
142 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **, int, int, int);
143 
144 
145 void
146 icmp6_init(void)
147 {
148 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
149 
150 	V_icmp6errpps_count = 0;
151 }
152 
153 static void
154 icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *stat, int type, int code)
155 {
156 	switch (type) {
157 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
158 		switch (code) {
159 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
160 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
161 			return;
162 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
163 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
164 			return;
165 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
166 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
167 			return;
168 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
169 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
170 			return;
171 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
172 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
173 			return;
174 		}
175 		break;
176 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
177 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
178 		return;
179 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
180 		switch (code) {
181 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
182 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
183 			return;
184 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
185 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
186 			return;
187 		}
188 		break;
189 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
190 		switch (code) {
191 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
192 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
193 			return;
194 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
195 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
196 			return;
197 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
198 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
199 			return;
200 		}
201 		break;
202 	case ND_REDIRECT:
203 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
204 		return;
205 	}
206 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
211  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
212  */
213 void
214 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
215     struct ifnet *ifp)
216 {
217 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
218 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
219 
220 	if (ifp == NULL)
221 		return;
222 
223 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
224 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
225 #else
226 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
227 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
228 		if (m == NULL)
229 			return;
230 	}
231 #endif
232 
233 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
234 
235 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
236 		return;
237 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
238 		return;
239 
240 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
245  */
246 void
247 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
248 {
249 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
250 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
251 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
252 	u_int preplen;
253 	int off;
254 	int nxt;
255 
256 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_error);
257 
258 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
259 	icmp6_errcount(&V_icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
260 
261 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
262 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
263 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
264 		goto freeit;
265 	}
266 #endif
267 
268 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
269 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
270 #else
271 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
272 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
273 		if (m == NULL)
274 			return;
275 	}
276 #endif
277 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
281 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
282 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
283 	 * 2.4).
284 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
285 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
286 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
287 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
288 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
289 	 */
290 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
291 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
292 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
293 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
294 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
295 		goto freeit;
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
299 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
300 	 */
301 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
302 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
303 		goto freeit;
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
307 	 * don't do it.
308 	 */
309 	nxt = -1;
310 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
311 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
312 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
313 
314 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
315 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
316 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
317 #else
318 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
319 			sizeof(*icp));
320 		if (icp == NULL) {
321 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
322 			return;
323 		}
324 #endif
325 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
326 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
327 			/*
328 			 * ICMPv6 error
329 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
330 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
331 			 */
332 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_canterror);
333 			goto freeit;
334 		} else {
335 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
336 		}
337 	} else {
338 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
339 	}
340 
341 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
342 
343 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
344 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
345 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_toofreq);
346 		goto freeit;
347 	}
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
351 	 */
352 
353 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
354 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
355 
356 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
357 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
358 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
359 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
360 	if (m == NULL) {
361 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
362 		return;
363 	}
364 
365 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
366 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
367 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
368 
369 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
370 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
371 
372 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
373 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
374 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
375 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
379 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
380 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
381 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
382 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
383 	 */
384 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
385 
386 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[type]);
387 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
388 
389 	return;
390 
391   freeit:
392 	/*
393 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
394 	 */
395 	m_freem(m);
396 }
397 
398 /*
399  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
400  */
401 int
402 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
403 {
404 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
405 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
406 	struct ifnet *ifp;
407 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
408 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
409 	int off = *offp;
410 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
411 	int code, sum, noff;
412 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
413 
414 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
415 
416 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
417 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
418 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
419 #endif
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
423 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
424 	 */
425 
426 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
427 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
428 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
429 		goto freeit;
430 	}
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * Check multicast group membership.
434 	 * Note: SSM filters are not applied for ICMPv6 traffic.
435 	 */
436 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
437 		struct in6_multi	*inm;
438 
439 		inm = in6m_lookup(ifp, &ip6->ip6_dst);
440 		if (inm == NULL) {
441 			IP6STAT_INC(ip6s_notmember);
442 			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_discard);
443 			goto freeit;
444 		}
445 	}
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * calculate the checksum
449 	 */
450 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
451 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
452 #else
453 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
454 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
455 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
456 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
457 	}
458 #endif
459 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
460 
461 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
462 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
463 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
464 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum,
465 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src)));
466 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_checksum);
467 		goto freeit;
468 	}
469 
470 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
471 		/*
472 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
473 		 * This is important to deliver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
474 		 * will not work.
475 		 */
476 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
477 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
478 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
479 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
480 			break;
481 		default:
482 			goto freeit;
483 		}
484 	}
485 
486 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]);
487 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_msg);
488 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
489 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_error);
490 
491 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
492 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
493 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
494 		switch (code) {
495 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
496 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
497 			break;
498 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
499 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
500 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
501 			break;
502 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
503 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
504 			break;
505 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
506 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
507 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
508 			break;
509 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
510 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
511 			break;
512 		default:
513 			goto badcode;
514 		}
515 		goto deliver;
516 		break;
517 
518 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
519 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
520 
521 		/* validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
522 
523 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
524 
525 		/*
526 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
527 		 * intermediate extension headers.
528 		 */
529 		goto deliver;
530 		break;
531 
532 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
533 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
534 		switch (code) {
535 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
536 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
537 			break;
538 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
539 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
540 			break;
541 		default:
542 			goto badcode;
543 		}
544 		goto deliver;
545 		break;
546 
547 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
548 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_paramprob);
549 		switch (code) {
550 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
551 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
552 			break;
553 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
554 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
555 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
556 			break;
557 		default:
558 			goto badcode;
559 		}
560 		goto deliver;
561 		break;
562 
563 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
564 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echo);
565 		if (code != 0)
566 			goto badcode;
567 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
568 			/* Give up remote */
569 			break;
570 		}
571 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
572 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
573 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
574 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
575 			int n0len;
576 
577 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
578 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
579 			if (n)
580 				M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, n0);
581 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
582 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
583 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
584 					m_free(n);
585 					n = NULL;
586 				}
587 			}
588 			if (n == NULL) {
589 				/* Give up remote */
590 				m_freem(n0);
591 				break;
592 			}
593 			/*
594 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
595 			 */
596 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
597 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
598 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
599 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
600 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
601 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
602 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
603 			/*
604 			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
605 			 * ip6_output().
606 			 */
607 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
608 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
609 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
610 			n->m_next = n0;
611 		} else {
612 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
613 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
614 			    sizeof(*nicmp6));
615 			noff = off;
616 		}
617 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
618 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
619 		if (n) {
620 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
621 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]);
622 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
623 		}
624 		break;
625 
626 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
627 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_echoreply);
628 		if (code != 0)
629 			goto badcode;
630 		break;
631 
632 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
633 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
634 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
635 	case MLDV2_LISTENER_REPORT:
636 		/*
637 		 * Drop MLD traffic which is not link-local, has a hop limit
638 		 * of greater than 1 hop, or which does not have the
639 		 * IPv6 HBH Router Alert option.
640 		 * As IPv6 HBH options are stripped in ip6_input() we must
641 		 * check an mbuf header flag.
642 		 * XXX Should we also sanity check that these messages
643 		 * were directed to a link-local multicast prefix?
644 		 */
645 		if ((ip6->ip6_hlim != 1) || (m->m_flags & M_RTALERT_MLD) == 0)
646 			goto freeit;
647 		if (mld_input(m, off, icmp6len) != 0)
648 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
649 		/* m stays. */
650 		break;
651 
652 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
653 	    {
654 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
655 
656 		if (!V_icmp6_nodeinfo)
657 			break;
658 
659 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
660 			mode = WRU;
661 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
662 			mode = FQDN;
663 		else
664 			goto badlen;
665 
666 		if (mode == FQDN) {
667 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
668 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
669 			    IPPROTO_DONE);
670 #endif
671 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
672 			if (n)
673 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
674 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
675 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
676 		} else {
677 			struct prison *pr;
678 			u_char *p;
679 			int maxlen, maxhlen, hlen;
680 
681 			/*
682 			 * XXX: this combination of flags is pointless,
683 			 * but should we keep this for compatibility?
684 			 */
685 			if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
686 				break;
687 
688 			if (code != 0)
689 				goto badcode;
690 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
691 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
692 				/* Give up remote */
693 				break;
694 			}
695 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
696 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
697 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
698 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
699 					m_free(n);
700 					n = NULL;
701 				}
702 			}
703 			if (n && !m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_DONTWAIT)) {
704 				/*
705 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
706 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
707 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
708 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
709 				 * be conservative and just fail.
710 				 */
711 				m_free(n);
712 				n = NULL;
713 			}
714 			if (n == NULL) {
715 				/* Give up remote */
716 				break;
717 			}
718 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
719 			n->m_len = 0;
720 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
721 			pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
722 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
723 			hlen = strlen(pr->pr_host);
724 			if (maxhlen > hlen)
725 				maxhlen = hlen;
726 			/*
727 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
728 			 */
729 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
730 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
731 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
732 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
733 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
734 			bzero(p, 4);
735 			bcopy(pr->pr_host, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
736 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
737 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
738 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
739 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
740 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
741 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
742 		}
743 		if (n) {
744 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_reflect);
745 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]);
746 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
747 		}
748 		break;
749 	    }
750 
751 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
752 		if (code != 0)
753 			goto badcode;
754 		break;
755 
756 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
757 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
758 		if (code != 0)
759 			goto badcode;
760 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
761 			goto badlen;
762 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
763 			/* give up local */
764 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
765 			m = NULL;
766 			goto freeit;
767 		}
768 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
769 		/* m stays. */
770 		break;
771 
772 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
773 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
774 		if (code != 0)
775 			goto badcode;
776 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
777 			goto badlen;
778 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
779 			/* give up local */
780 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
781 			m = NULL;
782 			goto freeit;
783 		}
784 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
785 		/* m stays. */
786 		break;
787 
788 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
789 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
790 		if (code != 0)
791 			goto badcode;
792 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
793 			goto badlen;
794 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
795 			/* give up local */
796 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
797 			m = NULL;
798 			goto freeit;
799 		}
800 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
801 		/* m stays. */
802 		break;
803 
804 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
805 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
806 		if (code != 0)
807 			goto badcode;
808 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
809 			goto badlen;
810 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
811 			/* give up local */
812 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
813 			m = NULL;
814 			goto freeit;
815 		}
816 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
817 		/* m stays. */
818 		break;
819 
820 	case ND_REDIRECT:
821 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(ifp, ifs6_in_redirect);
822 		if (code != 0)
823 			goto badcode;
824 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
825 			goto badlen;
826 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
827 			/* give up local */
828 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
829 			m = NULL;
830 			goto freeit;
831 		}
832 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
833 		/* m stays. */
834 		break;
835 
836 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
837 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
838 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
839 			goto badcode;
840 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
841 			goto badlen;
842 		break;
843 
844 	default:
845 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
846 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
847 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
848 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
849 		    ifp ? ifp->if_index : 0));
850 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
851 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
852 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
853 			/* deliver */
854 		} else {
855 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
856 			break;
857 		}
858 	deliver:
859 		if (icmp6_notify_error(&m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
860 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
861 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
862 		}
863 		break;
864 
865 	badcode:
866 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badcode);
867 		break;
868 
869 	badlen:
870 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badlen);
871 		break;
872 	}
873 
874 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
875 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
876 
877 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
878 
879  freeit:
880 	m_freem(m);
881 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
882 }
883 
884 static int
885 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **mp, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
886 {
887 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
888 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
889 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
890 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
891 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
892 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
893 
894 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
895 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
896 		goto freeit;
897 	}
898 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
899 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
900 	    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), -1);
901 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
902 #else
903 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
904 	    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
905 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
906 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
907 		return (-1);
908 	}
909 #endif
910 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
911 
912 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
913 	{
914 		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
915 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
916 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
917 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
918 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
919 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
920 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
921 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
922 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
923 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
924 		int rthlen;
925 
926 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
927 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
928 
929 			switch (nxt) {
930 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
931 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
932 			case IPPROTO_AH:
933 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
934 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0,
935 				    eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext), -1);
936 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
937 #else
938 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
939 				    eoff, sizeof(*eh));
940 				if (eh == NULL) {
941 					ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
942 					return (-1);
943 				}
944 #endif
945 
946 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
947 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
948 				else
949 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
950 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
951 				break;
952 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
953 				/*
954 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
955 				 * routing header, we should examine the
956 				 * header to determine the final destination.
957 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
958 				 * information that depends on the final
959 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
960 				 */
961 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
962 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth), -1);
963 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
964 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
965 #else
966 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
967 				    eoff, sizeof(*rth));
968 				if (rth == NULL) {
969 					ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
970 					return (-1);
971 				}
972 #endif
973 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
974 				/*
975 				 * XXX: currently there is no
976 				 * officially defined type other
977 				 * than type-0.
978 				 * Note that if the segment left field
979 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
980 				 * have been passed.
981 				 */
982 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
983 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
984 					int hops;
985 
986 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
987 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen, -1);
988 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
989 					    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
990 #else
991 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
992 					    struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
993 					    eoff, rthlen);
994 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
995 						ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
996 						return (-1);
997 					}
998 #endif
999 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
1000 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
1001 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
1002 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
1003 				}
1004 				eoff += rthlen;
1005 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
1006 				break;
1007 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1008 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1009 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
1010 				    sizeof(struct ip6_frag), -1);
1011 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1012 				    eoff);
1013 #else
1014 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
1015 				    eoff, sizeof(*fh));
1016 				if (fh == NULL) {
1017 					ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
1018 					return (-1);
1019 				}
1020 #endif
1021 				/*
1022 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1023 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1024 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1025 				 * discovery.
1026 				 */
1027 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1028 					goto notify;
1029 
1030 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1031 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1032 				break;
1033 			default:
1034 				/*
1035 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1036 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1037 				 * label does not have any meaning
1038 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1039 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1040 				 * path MTU information.
1041 				 */
1042 				goto notify;
1043 			}
1044 		}
1045 	  notify:
1046 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1047 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1048 #else
1049 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1050 		    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1051 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1052 			ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
1053 			return (-1);
1054 		}
1055 #endif
1056 
1057 		/*
1058 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1059 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1060 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1061 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1062 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1063 		 * way to determine the zone.
1064 		 */
1065 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1066 
1067 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1068 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1069 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1070 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1071 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1072 		else
1073 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1074 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1075 			goto freeit;
1076 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1077 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1078 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1079 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1080 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1081 			goto freeit;
1082 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1083 		    (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1084 
1085 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1086 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1087 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1088 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1089 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1090 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1091 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1092 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1093 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1094 
1095 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1096 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1097 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1098 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1099 		}
1100 
1101 		ctlfunc = (void (*)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
1102 		    (inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1103 		if (ctlfunc) {
1104 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1105 			    &ip6cp);
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 	*mp = m;
1109 	return (0);
1110 
1111   freeit:
1112 	m_freem(m);
1113 	return (-1);
1114 }
1115 
1116 void
1117 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1118 {
1119 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1120 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1121 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1122 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1123 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1124 	struct in_conninfo inc;
1125 
1126 #if 0
1127 	/*
1128 	 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1129 	 * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1130 	 * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1131 	 * due to packet translator in the middle.
1132 	 * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1133 	 * special handling.
1134 	 */
1135 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1136 		return;
1137 #endif
1138 
1139 	/*
1140 	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1141 	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1142 	 */
1143 	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1144 		return;
1145 
1146 	if (!validated)
1147 		return;
1148 
1149 	/*
1150 	 * In case the suggested mtu is less than IPV6_MMTU, we
1151 	 * only need to remember that it was for above mentioned
1152 	 * "alwaysfrag" case.
1153 	 * Try to be as close to the spec as possible.
1154 	 */
1155 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1156 		mtu = IPV6_MMTU - 8;
1157 
1158 	bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1159 	inc.inc_flags |= INC_ISIPV6;
1160 	inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1161 	if (in6_setscope(&inc.inc6_faddr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1162 		return;
1163 
1164 	if (mtu < tcp_maxmtu6(&inc, NULL)) {
1165 		tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1166 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_pmtuchg);
1167 	}
1168 }
1169 
1170 /*
1171  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1172  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1173  *
1174  * Spec incompatibilities:
1175  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1176  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1177  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1178  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1179  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1180  */
1181 static struct mbuf *
1182 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1183 {
1184 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1185 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1186 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1187 	struct prison *pr;
1188 	u_int16_t qtype;
1189 	int subjlen;
1190 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1191 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1192 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1193 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1194 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1195 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1196 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1197 	char *subj = NULL;
1198 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1199 
1200 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1201 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1202 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1203 #else
1204 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1205 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1206 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1207 		return (NULL);
1208 	}
1209 #endif
1210 
1211 	/*
1212 	 * Validate IPv6 source address.
1213 	 * The default configuration MUST be to refuse answering queries from
1214 	 * global-scope addresses according to RFC4602.
1215 	 * Notes:
1216 	 *  - it's not very clear what "refuse" means; this implementation
1217 	 *    simply drops it.
1218 	 *  - it's not very easy to identify global-scope (unicast) addresses
1219 	 *    since there are many prefixes for them.  It should be safer
1220 	 *    and in practice sufficient to check "all" but loopback and
1221 	 *    link-local (note that site-local unicast was deprecated and
1222 	 *    ULA is defined as global scope-wise)
1223 	 */
1224 	if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_GLOBALOK) == 0 &&
1225 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
1226 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
1227 		goto bad;
1228 
1229 	/*
1230 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1231 	 *
1232 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1233 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1234 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1235 	 * [RFC4602, Section 5.]
1236 	 */
1237 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1238 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1239 			goto bad;
1240 		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1241 	} else {		/* unicast or anycast */
1242 		if ((ia6 = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) == NULL)
1243 			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1244 
1245 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1246 		    !(V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) {
1247 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1248 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1249 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1250 			goto bad;
1251 		}
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1255 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1256 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1257 	switch (qtype) {
1258 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1259 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1260 		/* 07 draft */
1261 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1262 			break;
1263 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1264 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1265 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1266 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1267 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1268 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1269 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1270 		case 0:
1271 #endif
1272 			/*
1273 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1274 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1275 			 */
1276 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1277 			    subjlen == 0) {
1278 				oldfqdn++;
1279 				break;
1280 			}
1281 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1282 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1283 				goto bad;
1284 #endif
1285 
1286 			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1287 				goto bad;
1288 
1289 			/*
1290 			 * Validate Subject address.
1291 			 *
1292 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1293 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1294 			 *
1295 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1296 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1297 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1298 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1299 			 * check for us.
1300 			 *
1301 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1302 			 */
1303 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1304 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1305 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&in6_subj);
1306 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1307 				goto bad;
1308 
1309 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1310 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1311 				break;
1312 
1313 			/*
1314 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1315 			 * be careful about scope here.
1316 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1317 			 * destination X with subject Y,
1318 			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1319 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1320 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1321 			 */
1322 			goto bad;
1323 
1324 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1325 			/*
1326 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1327 			 *
1328 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1329 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1330 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1331 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1332 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1333 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1334 			 *   truncated hostname.
1335 			 */
1336 			pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
1337 			mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1338 			n = ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_host, strlen(pr->pr_host), 0);
1339 			mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1340 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1341 				goto bad;
1342 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1343 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1344 			if (subj == NULL)
1345 				goto bad;
1346 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1347 			    n->m_len)) {
1348 				goto bad;
1349 			}
1350 			m_freem(n);
1351 			n = NULL;
1352 			break;
1353 
1354 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1355 		default:
1356 			goto bad;
1357 		}
1358 		break;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1362 	switch (qtype) {
1363 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1364 		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK) == 0)
1365 			goto bad;
1366 		break;
1367 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1368 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1369 		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_NODEADDROK) == 0)
1370 			goto bad;
1371 		break;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	/* guess reply length */
1375 	switch (qtype) {
1376 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1377 		break;		/* no reply data */
1378 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1379 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1380 		break;
1381 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1382 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1383 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1384 		break;
1385 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1386 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, (struct in6_addr *)subj);
1387 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1388 		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1389 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1390 		break;
1391 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1392 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1393 		break;
1394 	default:
1395 		/*
1396 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1397 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1398 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1399 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1400 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1401 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1402 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1403 		 */
1404 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1405 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1406 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1407 		oldfqdn++;
1408 		break;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1412 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1413 	if (n == NULL) {
1414 		m_freem(m);
1415 		return (NULL);
1416 	}
1417 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1418 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1419 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1420 			/*
1421 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1422 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1423 			 */
1424 			goto bad;
1425 		}
1426 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1427 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1428 			goto bad;
1429 		}
1430 	}
1431 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1432 
1433 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1434 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1435 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1436 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1437 
1438 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1439 	switch (qtype) {
1440 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1441 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1442 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1443 		break;
1444 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1445 	{
1446 		u_int32_t v;
1447 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1448 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1449 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1450 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1451 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1452 		break;
1453 	}
1454 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1455 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1456 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1457 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1458 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1459 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1460 		/*
1461 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in hostname?
1462 		 */
1463 		pr = curthread->td_ucred->cr_prison;
1464 		mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1465 		n->m_next =
1466 		    ni6_nametodns(pr->pr_host, strlen(pr->pr_host), oldfqdn);
1467 		mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
1468 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1469 			goto bad;
1470 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1471 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1472 			goto bad;
1473 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1474 		break;
1475 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1476 	{
1477 		int lenlim, copied;
1478 
1479 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1480 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1481 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1482 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1483 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1484 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1485 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1486 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1487 		break;
1488 	}
1489 	default:
1490 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1494 	m_freem(m);
1495 	return (n);
1496 
1497   bad:
1498 	m_freem(m);
1499 	if (n)
1500 		m_freem(n);
1501 	return (NULL);
1502 }
1503 
1504 /*
1505  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1506  *
1507  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1508  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1509  *
1510  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1511  */
1512 static struct mbuf *
1513 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1514 {
1515 	struct mbuf *m;
1516 	char *cp, *ep;
1517 	const char *p, *q;
1518 	int i, len, nterm;
1519 
1520 	if (old)
1521 		len = namelen + 1;
1522 	else
1523 		len = MCLBYTES;
1524 
1525 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1526 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1527 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1528 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1529 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1530 			goto fail;
1531 	}
1532 	if (!m)
1533 		goto fail;
1534 	m->m_next = NULL;
1535 
1536 	if (old) {
1537 		m->m_len = len;
1538 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1539 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1540 		return m;
1541 	} else {
1542 		m->m_len = 0;
1543 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1544 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1545 
1546 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1547 		if (namelen == 0)
1548 			return m;
1549 
1550 		/*
1551 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1552 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1553 		 */
1554 		i = 0;
1555 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1556 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1557 				i++;
1558 		}
1559 		if (i < 2)
1560 			nterm = 2;
1561 		else
1562 			nterm = 1;
1563 
1564 		p = name;
1565 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1566 			i = 0;
1567 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1568 				i++;
1569 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1570 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1571 				goto fail;
1572 			/*
1573 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1574 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1575 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1576 			 */
1577 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1578 				goto fail;
1579 			*cp++ = i;
1580 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1581 			cp += i;
1582 			p = q;
1583 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1584 				p++;
1585 		}
1586 		/* termination */
1587 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1588 			goto fail;
1589 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1590 			*cp++ = '\0';
1591 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1592 		return m;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	panic("should not reach here");
1596 	/* NOTREACHED */
1597 
1598  fail:
1599 	if (m)
1600 		m_freem(m);
1601 	return NULL;
1602 }
1603 
1604 /*
1605  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1606  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1607  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1608  */
1609 static int
1610 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1611 {
1612 	const char *a0, *b0;
1613 	int l;
1614 
1615 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1616 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1617 		return 1;
1618 
1619 	a0 = a;
1620 	b0 = b;
1621 
1622 	/* termination is mandatory */
1623 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1624 		return 0;
1625 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1626 		return 0;
1627 	alen--;
1628 	blen--;
1629 
1630 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1631 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1632 			return 0;
1633 
1634 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1635 			return 0;
1636 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1637 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1638 			return 0;
1639 
1640 		/* truncated case */
1641 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1642 			return 1;
1643 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1644 			return 1;
1645 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1646 			return 0;
1647 
1648 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1649 			return 0;
1650 		l = a[0];
1651 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1652 			return 0;
1653 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1654 			return 0;
1655 
1656 		a += 1 + l;
1657 		b += 1 + l;
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1661 		return 1;
1662 	else
1663 		return 0;
1664 }
1665 
1666 /*
1667  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1668  */
1669 static int
1670 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1671     struct in6_addr *subj)
1672 {
1673 	INIT_VNET_NET(curvnet);
1674 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1675 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1676 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1677 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1678 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1679 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1680 
1681 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1682 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1683 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1684 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1685 				return (0);
1686 			break;
1687 		default:
1688 			/*
1689 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1690 			 * this Qtype.
1691 			 */
1692 			return (0);
1693 		}
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1697 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1698 		addrsofif = 0;
1699 		IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
1700 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1701 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1702 				continue;
1703 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1704 
1705 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1706 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subj, &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1707 				iffound = 1;
1708 
1709 			/*
1710 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1711 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1712 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1713 			 * not implement this protocol.
1714 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1715 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1716 			 * this function at this moment.
1717 			 */
1718 
1719 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1720 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1721 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1722 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1723 					continue;
1724 				break;
1725 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1726 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1727 					continue;
1728 				break;
1729 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1730 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1731 					continue;
1732 				break;
1733 			default:
1734 				continue;
1735 			}
1736 
1737 			/*
1738 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1739 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1740 			 */
1741 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1742 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1743 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1744 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1745 			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1746 				continue;
1747 			}
1748 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1749 		}
1750 		IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
1751 		if (iffound) {
1752 			*ifpp = ifp;
1753 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1754 			return (addrsofif);
1755 		}
1756 
1757 		addrs += addrsofif;
1758 	}
1759 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1760 
1761 	return (addrs);
1762 }
1763 
1764 static int
1765 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1766     struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1767 {
1768 	INIT_VNET_NET(curvnet);
1769 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1770 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet);
1771 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1772 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1773 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1774 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1775 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1776 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1777 	u_int32_t ltime;
1778 
1779 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1780 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1781 
1782 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1783   again:
1784 
1785 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1786 		IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
1787 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
1788 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1789 				continue;
1790 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1791 
1792 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1793 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1794 				/*
1795 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1796 				 * deprecated addresses.
1797 				 */
1798 
1799 				/* record the interface for later search */
1800 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1801 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1802 
1803 				continue;
1804 			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1805 			    allow_deprecated != 0)
1806 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1807 
1808 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1809 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1810 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1811 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1812 					continue;
1813 				break;
1814 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1815 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1816 					continue;
1817 				break;
1818 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1819 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1820 					continue;
1821 				break;
1822 			default:
1823 				continue;
1824 			}
1825 
1826 			/*
1827 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1828 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1829 			 */
1830 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1831 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1832 				continue;
1833 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1834 			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1835 				continue;
1836 			}
1837 
1838 			/* now we can copy the address */
1839 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1840 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1841 				IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
1842 				/*
1843 				 * We give up much more copy.
1844 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1845 				 */
1846 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1847 				IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1848 				return (copied);
1849 			}
1850 
1851 			/*
1852 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1853 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1854 			 * according to the specification:
1855 			 *
1856 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1857 			 *    address, or
1858 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1859 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1860 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1861 			 *
1862 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1863 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1864 			 * case can't happen.
1865 			 */
1866 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1867 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1868 			else {
1869 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1870 				    time_second)
1871 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_second);
1872 				else
1873 					ltime = 0;
1874 			}
1875 
1876 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1877 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1878 
1879 			/* copy the address itself */
1880 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1881 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1882 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1883 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1884 
1885 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1886 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1887 		}
1888 		IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
1889 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1890 			break;
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1894 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1895 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1896 
1897 		goto again;
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1901 
1902 	return (copied);
1903 }
1904 
1905 /*
1906  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1907  */
1908 static int
1909 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1910 {
1911 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
1912 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1913 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1914 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1915 	struct inpcb *in6p;
1916 	struct inpcb *last = NULL;
1917 	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1918 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1919 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1920 
1921 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1922 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1923 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1924 #else
1925 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1926 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1927 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1928 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1929 	}
1930 #endif
1931 
1932 	/*
1933 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1934 	 * hidden from applications.
1935 	 */
1936 	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1937 	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1938 	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1939 	fromsa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1940 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&fromsa)) {
1941 		m_freem(m);
1942 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1946 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &V_ripcb, inp_list) {
1947 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1948 			continue;
1949 		if (in6p->inp_ip_p != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1950 			continue;
1951 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1952 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1953 			continue;
1954 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1955 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1956 			continue;
1957 		INP_RLOCK(in6p);
1958 		if (ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1959 		    in6p->in6p_icmp6filt)) {
1960 			INP_RUNLOCK(in6p);
1961 			continue;
1962 		}
1963 		if (last != NULL) {
1964 			struct	mbuf *n = NULL;
1965 
1966 			/*
1967 			 * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1968 			 * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1969 			 * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1970 			 * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1971 			 * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1972 			 * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1973 			 * mbuf's internal buffer.
1974 			 * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1975 			 * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1976 			 * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1977 			 * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1978 			 * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1979 			 * a cluster, if possible.
1980 			 * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1981 			 * intermediate headers.
1982 			 */
1983 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1984 			    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1985 				MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1986 				if (n != NULL) {
1987 					if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1988 						bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data,
1989 						      m->m_len);
1990 						n->m_len = m->m_len;
1991 					} else {
1992 						m_free(n);
1993 						n = NULL;
1994 					}
1995 				}
1996 			}
1997 			if (n != NULL ||
1998 			    (n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1999 				if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS)
2000 					ip6_savecontrol(last, n, &opts);
2001 				/* strip intermediate headers */
2002 				m_adj(n, off);
2003 				SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
2004 				if (sbappendaddr_locked(
2005 				    &last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2006 				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts)
2007 				    == 0) {
2008 					/* should notify about lost packet */
2009 					m_freem(n);
2010 					if (opts) {
2011 						m_freem(opts);
2012 					}
2013 					SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(
2014 					    &last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
2015 				} else
2016 					sorwakeup_locked(last->inp_socket);
2017 				opts = NULL;
2018 			}
2019 			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
2020 		}
2021 		last = in6p;
2022 	}
2023 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
2024 	if (last != NULL) {
2025 		if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS)
2026 			ip6_savecontrol(last, m, &opts);
2027 		/* strip intermediate headers */
2028 		m_adj(m, off);
2029 
2030 		/* avoid using mbuf clusters if possible (see above) */
2031 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
2032 		    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
2033 			struct mbuf *n;
2034 
2035 			MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
2036 			if (n != NULL) {
2037 				if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
2038 					bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
2039 					n->m_len = m->m_len;
2040 
2041 					m_freem(m);
2042 					m = n;
2043 				} else {
2044 					m_freem(n);
2045 					n = NULL;
2046 				}
2047 			}
2048 		}
2049 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
2050 		if (sbappendaddr_locked(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
2051 		    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, m, opts) == 0) {
2052 			m_freem(m);
2053 			if (opts)
2054 				m_freem(opts);
2055 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv);
2056 		} else
2057 			sorwakeup_locked(last->inp_socket);
2058 		INP_RUNLOCK(last);
2059 	} else {
2060 		m_freem(m);
2061 		IP6STAT_DEC(ip6s_delivered);
2062 	}
2063 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
2064 }
2065 
2066 /*
2067  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2068  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2069  */
2070 void
2071 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
2072 {
2073 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
2074 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2075 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2076 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2077 	int plen;
2078 	int type, code;
2079 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2080 	struct in6_addr origdst, *src = NULL;
2081 
2082 	/* too short to reflect */
2083 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2084 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2085 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2086 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2087 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2088 		goto bad;
2089 	}
2090 
2091 	/*
2092 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2093 	 * off that header first.
2094 	 */
2095 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2096 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2097 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2098 #endif
2099 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2100 		size_t l;
2101 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2102 
2103 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2104 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2105 		m_adj(m, l);
2106 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2107 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2108 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2109 				return;
2110 		}
2111 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2112 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2113 		size_t l;
2114 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2115 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2116 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2117 				return;
2118 		}
2119 	}
2120 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2121 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2122 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2123 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2124 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2125 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2126 
2127 	origdst = ip6->ip6_dst;
2128 	/*
2129 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2130 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2131 	 */
2132 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2133 
2134 	/*
2135 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2136 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2137 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2138 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2139 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2140 	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
2141 	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
2142 	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
2143 	 */
2144 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&origdst)) {
2145 		if ((ia = ip6_getdstifaddr(m))) {
2146 			if (!(ia->ia6_flags &
2147 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)))
2148 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2149 		} else {
2150 			struct sockaddr_in6 d;
2151 
2152 			bzero(&d, sizeof(d));
2153 			d.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2154 			d.sin6_len = sizeof(d);
2155 			d.sin6_addr = origdst;
2156 			ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
2157 			    ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&d);
2158 			if (ia &&
2159 			    !(ia->ia6_flags &
2160 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2161 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2162 			}
2163 		}
2164 	}
2165 
2166 	if (src == NULL) {
2167 		int e;
2168 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2169 		struct route_in6 ro;
2170 
2171 		/*
2172 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2173 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2174 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2175 		 */
2176 		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2177 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2178 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
2179 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; /* zone ID should be embedded */
2180 
2181 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2182 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &outif, &e);
2183 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2184 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2185 		if (src == NULL) {
2186 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2187 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2188 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2189 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2190 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6.sin6_addr), e));
2191 			goto bad;
2192 		}
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2196 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2197 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2198 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2199 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2200 	if (outif)
2201 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(outif)->chlim;
2202 	else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2203 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2204 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2205 	} else
2206 		ip6->ip6_hlim = V_ip6_defhlim;
2207 
2208 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2209 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2210 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2211 
2212 	/*
2213 	 * XXX option handling
2214 	 */
2215 
2216 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2217 
2218 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2219 	if (outif)
2220 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2221 
2222 	return;
2223 
2224  bad:
2225 	m_freem(m);
2226 	return;
2227 }
2228 
2229 void
2230 icmp6_fasttimo(void)
2231 {
2232 
2233 	mld_fasttimo();
2234 }
2235 
2236 void
2237 icmp6_slowtimo(void)
2238 {
2239 
2240 	mld_slowtimo();
2241 }
2242 
2243 static const char *
2244 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2245     struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2246 {
2247 	static char buf[1024];
2248 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2249 	char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2250 	char ip6buft[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2251 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2252 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, src6), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, dst6),
2253 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6buft, tgt6));
2254 	return buf;
2255 }
2256 
2257 void
2258 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2259 {
2260 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
2261 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2262 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2263 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2264 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2265 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2266 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2267 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2268 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2269 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2270 	int is_router;
2271 	int is_onlink;
2272 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2273 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2274 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2275 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2276 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2277 
2278 	if (!m)
2279 		return;
2280 
2281 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2282 
2283 	if (!ifp)
2284 		return;
2285 
2286 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2287 	if (V_ip6_forwarding)
2288 		goto freeit;
2289 	if (!V_icmp6_rediraccept)
2290 		goto freeit;
2291 
2292 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2293 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2294 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2295 #else
2296 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2297 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2298 		ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_tooshort);
2299 		return;
2300 	}
2301 #endif
2302 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2303 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2304 
2305 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
2306 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
2307 		goto freeit;
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	/* validation */
2311 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2312 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2313 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2314 		    "must be from linklocal\n",
2315 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6)));
2316 		goto bad;
2317 	}
2318 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2319 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2320 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2321 		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2322 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2323 		goto bad;
2324 	}
2325     {
2326 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2327 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2328 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2329 
2330 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2331 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2332 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2333 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2334 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
2335 	if (rt) {
2336 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2337 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2338 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2339 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2340 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2341 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2342 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2343 			goto bad;
2344 		}
2345 
2346 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2347 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2348 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2349 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2350 			    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2351 			    "%s\n",
2352 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, gw6),
2353 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2354 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2355 			goto bad;
2356 		}
2357 	} else {
2358 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2359 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2360 		    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2361 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2362 		goto bad;
2363 	}
2364 	RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2365 	rt = NULL;
2366     }
2367 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2368 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2369 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2370 		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2371 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2372 		goto bad;
2373 	}
2374 
2375 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2376 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2377 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2378 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2379 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2380 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2381 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2382 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2383 		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2384 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2385 		goto bad;
2386 	}
2387 	/* validation passed */
2388 
2389 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2390 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2391 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2392 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2393 		    "invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2394 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2395 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2396 		goto freeit;
2397 	}
2398 
2399 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2400 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2401 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2402 	}
2403 
2404 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2405 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2406 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2410 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2411 		    "icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2412 		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2413 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &redtgt6),
2414 		    ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2415 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2416 		goto bad;
2417 	}
2418 
2419 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2420 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2421 	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2422 
2423 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2424 		/* perform rtredirect */
2425 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2426 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2427 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2428 
2429 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2430 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2431 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2432 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2433 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2434 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2435 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2436 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2437 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2438 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2439 		    (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2440 		    (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc);
2441 	}
2442 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2443     {
2444 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2445 
2446 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2447 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2448 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2449 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2450 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2451 #ifdef IPSEC
2452 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2453 #endif /* IPSEC */
2454     }
2455 
2456  freeit:
2457 	m_freem(m);
2458 	return;
2459 
2460  bad:
2461 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_badredirect);
2462 	m_freem(m);
2463 }
2464 
2465 void
2466 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2467 {
2468 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
2469 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2470 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2471 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2472 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2473 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2474 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2475 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2476 	struct llentry *ln = NULL;
2477 	size_t maxlen;
2478 	u_char *p;
2479 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2480 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2481 
2482 	icmp6_errcount(&V_icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2483 
2484 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2485 	if (!V_ip6_forwarding)
2486 		goto fail;
2487 
2488 	/* sanity check */
2489 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2490 		goto fail;
2491 
2492 	/*
2493 	 * Address check:
2494 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2495 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2496 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2497 	 */
2498 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2499 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2500 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2501 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2502 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2503 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2504 		goto fail;
2505 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2506 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2507 
2508 	/* rate limit */
2509 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2510 		goto fail;
2511 
2512 	/*
2513 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2514 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2515 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2516 	 */
2517 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2518 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2519 #endif
2520 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2521 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
2522 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2523 	if (!m)
2524 		goto fail;
2525 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2526 	m->m_len = 0;
2527 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2528 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2529 	/* just for safety */
2530 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2531 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2532 		goto fail;
2533 	}
2534 
2535 	{
2536 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2537 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2538 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2539 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2540 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2541 			goto fail;
2542 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2543 	}
2544 
2545 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2546 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2547 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2548 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2549 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2550 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2551 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2552 	} else
2553 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2554 
2555 	/* ip6 */
2556 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2557 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2558 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2559 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2560 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2561 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2562 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2563 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2564 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2565 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2566 
2567 	/* ND Redirect */
2568 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2569 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2570 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2571 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2572 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2573 		/*
2574 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2575 		 * better router cases.
2576 		 */
2577 		if (!router_ll6)
2578 			goto fail;
2579 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2580 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2581 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2582 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2583 	} else {
2584 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2585 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2586 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2587 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2588 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2592 
2593 	if (!router_ll6)
2594 		goto nolladdropt;
2595 
2596 	{
2597 		/* target lladdr option */
2598 		int len;
2599 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2600 		char *lladdr;
2601 
2602 		IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
2603 		ln = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2604 		IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
2605 		if (ln == NULL)
2606 			goto nolladdropt;
2607 
2608 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2609 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2610 		/* safety check */
2611 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2612 			goto nolladdropt;
2613 
2614 		if (ln->la_flags & LLE_VALID) {
2615 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2616 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2617 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2618 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2619 			bcopy(&ln->ll_addr, lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2620 			p += len;
2621 		}
2622 	}
2623 nolladdropt:
2624 	if (ln != NULL)
2625 		LLE_RUNLOCK(ln);
2626 
2627 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2628 
2629 	/* just to be safe */
2630 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2631 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2632 		goto noredhdropt;
2633 #endif
2634 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2635 		goto noredhdropt;
2636 
2637 	{
2638 		/* redirected header option */
2639 		int len;
2640 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2641 
2642 		/*
2643 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2644 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2645 		 */
2646 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2647 		len &= ~7;
2648 
2649 		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2650 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2651 			if (m0->m_next) {
2652 				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2653 				m0->m_next = NULL;
2654 			}
2655 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2656 		}
2657 
2658 		/*
2659 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2660 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2661 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2662 		 * the consensus was:
2663 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2664 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2665 		 *   original ip6 header)
2666 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2667 		 * and truncates if not.
2668 		 */
2669 		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2670 			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2671 			    __LINE__);
2672 
2673 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2674 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2675 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2676 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2677 		} else {
2678 			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2679 			size_t extra;
2680 
2681 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2682 			if (extra) {
2683 				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2684 				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2685 					/* pad */
2686 					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2687 					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2688 				} else {
2689 					/* truncate */
2690 					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2691 					m0->m_len -= extra;
2692 				}
2693 			}
2694 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2695 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2696 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2697 		}
2698 
2699 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2700 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2701 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2702 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2703 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2704 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2705 
2706 		/* connect m0 to m */
2707 		m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2708 		m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2709 		m->m_next = m0;
2710 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2711 		m0 = NULL;
2712 	}
2713 noredhdropt:;
2714 	if (m0) {
2715 		m_freem(m0);
2716 		m0 = NULL;
2717 	}
2718 
2719 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2720 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2721 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2722 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2723 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2724 
2725 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2726 
2727 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2728 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2729 	    sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2730 
2731 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2732 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2733 	if (outif) {
2734 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2735 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2736 	}
2737 	ICMP6STAT_INC(icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]);
2738 
2739 	return;
2740 
2741 fail:
2742 	if (m)
2743 		m_freem(m);
2744 	if (m0)
2745 		m_freem(m0);
2746 }
2747 
2748 /*
2749  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2750  */
2751 int
2752 icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2753 {
2754 	int error = 0;
2755 	int optlen;
2756 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2757 	int level, op, optname;
2758 
2759 	if (sopt) {
2760 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2761 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2762 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2763 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2764 	} else
2765 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2766 
2767 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2768 		return EINVAL;
2769 	}
2770 
2771 	switch (op) {
2772 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2773 		switch (optname) {
2774 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2775 		    {
2776 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2777 
2778 			if (optlen != sizeof(ic6f)) {
2779 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2780 				break;
2781 			}
2782 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ic6f, optlen, optlen);
2783 			if (error == 0) {
2784 				INP_WLOCK(inp);
2785 				*inp->in6p_icmp6filt = ic6f;
2786 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2787 			}
2788 			break;
2789 		    }
2790 
2791 		default:
2792 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2793 			break;
2794 		}
2795 		break;
2796 
2797 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2798 		switch (optname) {
2799 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2800 		    {
2801 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2802 
2803 			INP_RLOCK(inp);
2804 			ic6f = *inp->in6p_icmp6filt;
2805 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
2806 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ic6f, sizeof(ic6f));
2807 			break;
2808 		    }
2809 
2810 		default:
2811 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2812 			break;
2813 		}
2814 		break;
2815 	}
2816 
2817 	return (error);
2818 }
2819 
2820 /*
2821  * Perform rate limit check.
2822  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2823  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2824  * limitation.
2825  *
2826  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2827  *
2828  * dst - not used at this moment
2829  * type - not used at this moment
2830  * code - not used at this moment
2831  */
2832 static int
2833 icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst, const int type,
2834     const int code)
2835 {
2836 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
2837 	int ret;
2838 
2839 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2840 
2841 	/* PPS limit */
2842 	if (!ppsratecheck(&V_icmp6errppslim_last, &V_icmp6errpps_count,
2843 	    V_icmp6errppslim)) {
2844 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2845 		ret++;
2846 	}
2847 
2848 	return ret;
2849 }
2850