xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 87569f75a91f298c52a71823c04d41cf53c88889)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*-
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62  */
63 
64 #include "opt_inet.h"
65 #include "opt_inet6.h"
66 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/domain.h>
70 #include <sys/kernel.h>
71 #include <sys/lock.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
75 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
76 #include <sys/socket.h>
77 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
78 #include <sys/sx.h>
79 #include <sys/syslog.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/time.h>
82 
83 #include <net/if.h>
84 #include <net/if_dl.h>
85 #include <net/if_types.h>
86 #include <net/route.h>
87 
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
90 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
91 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
93 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
94 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
95 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
96 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
97 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
98 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
99 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
100 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
101 
102 #ifdef IPSEC
103 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
104 #include <netkey/key.h>
105 #endif
106 
107 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
108 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
109 #include <netipsec/key.h>
110 #endif
111 
112 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
113 
114 extern struct domain inet6domain;
115 
116 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
117 
118 extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
119 extern struct inpcbhead ripcb;
120 extern int icmp6errppslim;
121 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
122 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
123 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
124 
125 static void icmp6_errcount __P((struct icmp6errstat *, int, int));
126 static int icmp6_rip6_input __P((struct mbuf **, int));
127 static int icmp6_ratelimit __P((const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int));
128 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
129 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
130 static struct mbuf *ni6_input __P((struct mbuf *, int));
131 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns __P((const char *, int, int));
132 static int ni6_dnsmatch __P((const char *, int, const char *, int));
133 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
134 			  struct ifnet **, struct in6_addr *));
135 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
136 				struct ifnet *, int));
137 static int icmp6_notify_error __P((struct mbuf **, int, int, int));
138 
139 
140 void
141 icmp6_init()
142 {
143 	mld6_init();
144 }
145 
146 static void
147 icmp6_errcount(stat, type, code)
148 	struct icmp6errstat *stat;
149 	int type, code;
150 {
151 	switch (type) {
152 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
153 		switch (code) {
154 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
155 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
156 			return;
157 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
158 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
159 			return;
160 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
161 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
162 			return;
163 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
164 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
165 			return;
166 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
167 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
168 			return;
169 		}
170 		break;
171 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
172 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
173 		return;
174 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
175 		switch (code) {
176 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
177 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
178 			return;
179 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
180 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
181 			return;
182 		}
183 		break;
184 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
185 		switch (code) {
186 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
187 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
188 			return;
189 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
190 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
191 			return;
192 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
193 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
194 			return;
195 		}
196 		break;
197 	case ND_REDIRECT:
198 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
199 		return;
200 	}
201 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
206  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
207  */
208 void
209 icmp6_error2(m, type, code, param, ifp)
210 	struct mbuf *m;
211 	int type, code, param;
212 	struct ifnet *ifp;
213 {
214 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
215 
216 	if (ifp == NULL)
217 		return;
218 
219 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
220 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
221 #else
222 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
223 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
224 		if (m == NULL)
225 			return;
226 	}
227 #endif
228 
229 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
230 
231 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
232 		return;
233 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
234 		return;
235 
236 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
241  */
242 void
243 icmp6_error(m, type, code, param)
244 	struct mbuf *m;
245 	int type, code, param;
246 {
247 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
248 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
249 	u_int preplen;
250 	int off;
251 	int nxt;
252 
253 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
254 
255 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
256 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
257 
258 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
259 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
260 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
261 		goto freeit;
262 	}
263 #endif
264 
265 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
266 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
267 #else
268 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
269 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
270 		if (m == NULL)
271 			return;
272 	}
273 #endif
274 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
278 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
279 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
280 	 * 2.4).
281 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
282 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
283 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
284 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
285 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
286 	 */
287 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
288 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
289 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
290 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
291 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
292 		goto freeit;
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
296 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
297 	 */
298 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
299 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
300 		goto freeit;
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
304 	 * don't do it.
305 	 */
306 	nxt = -1;
307 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
308 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
309 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
310 
311 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
312 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
313 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
314 #else
315 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
316 			sizeof(*icp));
317 		if (icp == NULL) {
318 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
319 			return;
320 		}
321 #endif
322 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
323 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
324 			/*
325 			 * ICMPv6 error
326 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
327 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
328 			 */
329 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
330 			goto freeit;
331 		} else {
332 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
333 		}
334 	} else {
335 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
336 	}
337 
338 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
339 
340 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
341 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
342 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
343 		goto freeit;
344 	}
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
348 	 */
349 
350 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
351 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
352 
353 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
354 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
355 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
356 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
357 	if (m == NULL) {
358 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
359 		return;
360 	}
361 
362 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
363 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
364 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
365 
366 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
367 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
368 
369 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
370 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
371 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
372 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
376 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
377 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
378 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
379 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
380 	 */
381 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
382 
383 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
384 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
385 
386 	return;
387 
388   freeit:
389 	/*
390 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
391 	 */
392 	m_freem(m);
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
397  */
398 int
399 icmp6_input(mp, offp, proto)
400 	struct mbuf **mp;
401 	int *offp, proto;
402 {
403 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
404 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
405 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
406 	int off = *offp;
407 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
408 	int code, sum, noff;
409 
410 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
411 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
412 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
413 #endif
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
417 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
418 	 */
419 
420 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
421 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
422 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
423 		goto freeit;
424 	}
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * calculate the checksum
428 	 */
429 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
430 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
431 #else
432 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
433 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
434 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
435 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
436 	}
437 #endif
438 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
439 
440 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
441 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
442 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
443 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
444 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
445 		goto freeit;
446 	}
447 
448 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
449 		/*
450 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
451 		 * This is important to deliver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
452 		 * will not work.
453 		 */
454 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
455 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
456 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
457 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
458 			break;
459 		default:
460 			goto freeit;
461 		}
462 	}
463 
464 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
465 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
466 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
467 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
468 
469 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
470 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
471 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
472 		switch (code) {
473 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
474 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
475 			break;
476 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
477 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
478 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
479 			break;
480 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
481 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
482 			break;
483 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
484 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
485 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
486 			break;
487 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
488 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
489 			break;
490 		default:
491 			goto badcode;
492 		}
493 		goto deliver;
494 		break;
495 
496 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
497 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
498 
499 		/* validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
500 
501 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
502 
503 		/*
504 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
505 		 * intermediate extension headers.
506 		 */
507 		goto deliver;
508 		break;
509 
510 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
511 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
512 		switch (code) {
513 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
514 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
515 			break;
516 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
517 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
518 			break;
519 		default:
520 			goto badcode;
521 		}
522 		goto deliver;
523 		break;
524 
525 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
526 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
527 		switch (code) {
528 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
529 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
530 			break;
531 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
532 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
533 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
534 			break;
535 		default:
536 			goto badcode;
537 		}
538 		goto deliver;
539 		break;
540 
541 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
542 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
543 		if (code != 0)
544 			goto badcode;
545 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
546 			/* Give up remote */
547 			break;
548 		}
549 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
550 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
551 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
552 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
553 			int n0len;
554 
555 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
556 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
557 			if (n)
558 				M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, n0);
559 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
560 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
561 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
562 					m_free(n);
563 					n = NULL;
564 				}
565 			}
566 			if (n == NULL) {
567 				/* Give up remote */
568 				m_freem(n0);
569 				break;
570 			}
571 			/*
572 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
573 			 */
574 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
575 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
576 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
577 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
578 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
579 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
580 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
581 			/*
582 			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
583 			 * ip6_output().
584 			 */
585 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
586 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
587 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
588 			n->m_next = n0;
589 		} else {
590 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
591 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)nip6 + off);
592 			noff = off;
593 		}
594 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
595 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
596 		if (n) {
597 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
598 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
599 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
600 		}
601 		break;
602 
603 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
604 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
605 		if (code != 0)
606 			goto badcode;
607 		break;
608 
609 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
610 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
611 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
612 			goto badlen;
613 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
614 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
615 		else
616 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
617 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
618 			/* give up local */
619 			mld6_input(m, off);
620 			m = NULL;
621 			goto freeit;
622 		}
623 		mld6_input(n, off);
624 		/* m stays. */
625 		break;
626 
627 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
628 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
629 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
630 			goto badlen;
631 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
632 
633 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
634 	case MLD_MTRACE:
635 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
636 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
637 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
638 
639 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
640 	    {
641 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
642 
643 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
644 			break;
645 
646 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
647 			mode = WRU;
648 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
649 			mode = FQDN;
650 		else
651 			goto badlen;
652 
653 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
654 		if (mode == FQDN) {
655 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
656 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
657 			    IPPROTO_DONE);
658 #endif
659 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
660 			if (n)
661 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
662 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
663 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
664 		} else {
665 			u_char *p;
666 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
667 
668 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
669 				break;
670 
671 			if (code != 0)
672 				goto badcode;
673 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
674 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
675 				/* Give up remote */
676 				break;
677 			}
678 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
679 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
680 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
681 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
682 					m_free(n);
683 					n = NULL;
684 				}
685 			}
686 			if (!m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_DONTWAIT)) {
687 				/*
688 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
689 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
690 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
691 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
692 				 * be conservative and just fail.
693 				 */
694 				m_free(n);
695 				n = NULL;
696 			}
697 			if (n == NULL) {
698 				/* Give up remote */
699 				break;
700 			}
701 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
702 			n->m_len = 0;
703 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
704 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
705 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
706 			/*
707 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
708 			 */
709 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
710 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
711 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
712 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
713 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
714 			bzero(p, 4);
715 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
716 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
717 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
718 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
719 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
720 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
721 		}
722 #undef hostnamelen
723 		if (n) {
724 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
725 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
726 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
727 		}
728 		break;
729 	    }
730 
731 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
732 		if (code != 0)
733 			goto badcode;
734 		break;
735 
736 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
737 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
738 		if (code != 0)
739 			goto badcode;
740 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
741 			goto badlen;
742 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
743 			/* give up local */
744 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
745 			m = NULL;
746 			goto freeit;
747 		}
748 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
749 		/* m stays. */
750 		break;
751 
752 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
753 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
754 		if (code != 0)
755 			goto badcode;
756 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
757 			goto badlen;
758 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
759 			/* give up local */
760 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
761 			m = NULL;
762 			goto freeit;
763 		}
764 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
765 		/* m stays. */
766 		break;
767 
768 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
769 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
770 		if (code != 0)
771 			goto badcode;
772 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
773 			goto badlen;
774 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
775 			/* give up local */
776 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
777 			m = NULL;
778 			goto freeit;
779 		}
780 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
781 		/* m stays. */
782 		break;
783 
784 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
785 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
786 		if (code != 0)
787 			goto badcode;
788 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
789 			goto badlen;
790 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
791 			/* give up local */
792 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
793 			m = NULL;
794 			goto freeit;
795 		}
796 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
797 		/* m stays. */
798 		break;
799 
800 	case ND_REDIRECT:
801 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
802 		if (code != 0)
803 			goto badcode;
804 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
805 			goto badlen;
806 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
807 			/* give up local */
808 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
809 			m = NULL;
810 			goto freeit;
811 		}
812 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
813 		/* m stays. */
814 		break;
815 
816 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
817 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
818 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
819 			goto badcode;
820 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
821 			goto badlen;
822 		break;
823 
824 	default:
825 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
826 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
827 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
828 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
829 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
830 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
831 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
832 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
833 			/* deliver */
834 		} else {
835 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
836 			break;
837 		}
838 	deliver:
839 		if (icmp6_notify_error(&m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
840 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
841 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
842 		}
843 		break;
844 
845 	badcode:
846 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
847 		break;
848 
849 	badlen:
850 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
851 		break;
852 	}
853 
854 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
855 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
856 
857 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
858 
859  freeit:
860 	m_freem(m);
861 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
862 }
863 
864 static int
865 icmp6_notify_error(mp, off, icmp6len, code)
866 	struct mbuf **mp;
867 	int off, icmp6len, code;
868 {
869 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
870 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
871 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
872 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
873 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
874 
875 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
876 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
877 		goto freeit;
878 	}
879 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
880 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
881 	    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), -1);
882 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
883 #else
884 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
885 	    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
886 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
887 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
888 		return (-1);
889 	}
890 #endif
891 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
892 
893 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
894 	{
895 		void (*ctlfunc) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
896 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
897 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
898 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
899 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
900 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
901 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
902 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
903 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
904 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
905 		int rthlen;
906 
907 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
908 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
909 
910 			switch (nxt) {
911 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
912 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
913 			case IPPROTO_AH:
914 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
915 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0,
916 				    eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext), -1);
917 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
918 #else
919 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
920 				    eoff, sizeof(*eh));
921 				if (eh == NULL) {
922 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
923 					return (-1);
924 				}
925 #endif
926 
927 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
928 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
929 				else
930 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
931 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
932 				break;
933 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
934 				/*
935 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
936 				 * routing header, we should examine the
937 				 * header to determine the final destination.
938 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
939 				 * information that depends on the final
940 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
941 				 */
942 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
943 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth), -1);
944 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
945 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
946 #else
947 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
948 				    eoff, sizeof(*rth));
949 				if (rth == NULL) {
950 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
951 					return (-1);
952 				}
953 #endif
954 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
955 				/*
956 				 * XXX: currently there is no
957 				 * officially defined type other
958 				 * than type-0.
959 				 * Note that if the segment left field
960 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
961 				 * have been passed.
962 				 */
963 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
964 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
965 					int hops;
966 
967 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
968 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen, -1);
969 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
970 					    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
971 #else
972 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
973 					    struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
974 					    eoff, rthlen);
975 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
976 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
977 						return (-1);
978 					}
979 #endif
980 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
981 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
982 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
983 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
984 				}
985 				eoff += rthlen;
986 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
987 				break;
988 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
989 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
990 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
991 				    sizeof(struct ip6_frag), -1);
992 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
993 				    eoff);
994 #else
995 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
996 				    eoff, sizeof(*fh));
997 				if (fh == NULL) {
998 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
999 					return (-1);
1000 				}
1001 #endif
1002 				/*
1003 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1004 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1005 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1006 				 * discovery.
1007 				 */
1008 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1009 					goto notify;
1010 
1011 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1012 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1013 				break;
1014 			default:
1015 				/*
1016 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1017 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1018 				 * label does not have any meaning
1019 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1020 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1021 				 * path MTU information.
1022 				 */
1023 				goto notify;
1024 			}
1025 		}
1026 	  notify:
1027 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1028 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1029 #else
1030 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1031 		    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1032 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1033 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1034 			return (-1);
1035 		}
1036 #endif
1037 
1038 		/*
1039 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1040 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1041 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1042 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1043 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1044 		 * way to determine the zone.
1045 		 */
1046 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1047 
1048 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1049 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1050 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1051 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1052 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1053 		else
1054 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1055 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1056 			goto freeit;
1057 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1058 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1059 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1060 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1061 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1062 			goto freeit;
1063 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1064 		    (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1065 
1066 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1067 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1068 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1069 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1070 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1071 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1072 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1073 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1074 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1075 
1076 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1077 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1078 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1079 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1080 		}
1081 
1082 		ctlfunc = (void (*) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *)))
1083 		    (inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1084 		if (ctlfunc) {
1085 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1086 			    &ip6cp);
1087 		}
1088 	}
1089 	*mp = m;
1090 	return (0);
1091 
1092   freeit:
1093 	m_freem(m);
1094 	return (-1);
1095 }
1096 
1097 void
1098 icmp6_mtudisc_update(ip6cp, validated)
1099 	struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp;
1100 	int validated;
1101 {
1102 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1103 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1104 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1105 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1106 	struct in_conninfo inc;
1107 
1108 #if 0
1109 	/*
1110 	 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1111 	 * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1112 	 * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1113 	 * due to packet translator in the middle.
1114 	 * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1115 	 * special handling.
1116 	 */
1117 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1118 		return;
1119 #endif
1120 
1121 	/*
1122 	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1123 	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1124 	 */
1125 	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1126 		return;
1127 
1128 	if (!validated)
1129 		return;
1130 
1131 	bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1132 	inc.inc_flags = 1; /* IPv6 */
1133 	inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1134 	if (in6_setscope(&inc.inc6_faddr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1135 		return;
1136 
1137 	if (mtu < tcp_maxmtu6(&inc)) {
1138 		tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1139 		icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1140 	}
1141 }
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1145  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1146  *
1147  * Spec incompatibilities:
1148  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1149  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1150  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1151  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1152  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1153  */
1154 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
1155 static struct mbuf *
1156 ni6_input(m, off)
1157 	struct mbuf *m;
1158 	int off;
1159 {
1160 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1161 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1162 	u_int16_t qtype;
1163 	int subjlen;
1164 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1165 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1166 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1167 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1168 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1169 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1170 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1171 	char *subj = NULL;
1172 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1173 
1174 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1175 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1176 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1177 #else
1178 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1179 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1180 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1181 		return (NULL);
1182 	}
1183 #endif
1184 
1185 	/*
1186 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1187 	 *
1188 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1189 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1190 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1191 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-08, Section 4.]
1192 	 */
1193 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1194 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1195 			goto bad;
1196 		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1197 	} else {		/* unicast or anycast */
1198 		if ((ia6 = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) == NULL)
1199 			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1200 
1201 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1202 		    !(icmp6_nodeinfo & 4)) {
1203 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1204 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1205 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1206 			goto bad;
1207 		}
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1211 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1212 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1213 	switch (qtype) {
1214 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1215 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1216 		/* 07 draft */
1217 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1218 			break;
1219 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1220 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1221 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1222 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1223 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1224 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1225 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1226 		case 0:
1227 #endif
1228 			/*
1229 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1230 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1231 			 */
1232 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1233 			    subjlen == 0) {
1234 				oldfqdn++;
1235 				break;
1236 			}
1237 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1238 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1239 				goto bad;
1240 #endif
1241 
1242 			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1243 				goto bad;
1244 
1245 			/*
1246 			 * Validate Subject address.
1247 			 *
1248 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1249 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1250 			 *
1251 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1252 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1253 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1254 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1255 			 * check for us.
1256 			 *
1257 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1258 			 */
1259 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1260 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1261 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&in6_subj);
1262 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1263 				goto bad;
1264 
1265 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1266 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1267 				break;
1268 
1269 			/*
1270 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1271 			 * be careful about scope here.
1272 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1273 			 * destination X with subject Y,
1274 			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1275 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1276 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1277 			 */
1278 			goto bad;
1279 
1280 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1281 			/*
1282 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1283 			 *
1284 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1285 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1286 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1287 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1288 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1289 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1290 			 *   truncated hostname.
1291 			 */
1292 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1293 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1294 				goto bad;
1295 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1296 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1297 			if (subj == NULL)
1298 				goto bad;
1299 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1300 			    n->m_len)) {
1301 				goto bad;
1302 			}
1303 			m_freem(n);
1304 			n = NULL;
1305 			break;
1306 
1307 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1308 		default:
1309 			goto bad;
1310 		}
1311 		break;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1315 	switch (qtype) {
1316 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1317 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
1318 			goto bad;
1319 		break;
1320 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1321 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1322 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
1323 			goto bad;
1324 		break;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	/* guess reply length */
1328 	switch (qtype) {
1329 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1330 		break;		/* no reply data */
1331 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1332 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1333 		break;
1334 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1335 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1336 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1337 		break;
1338 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1339 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, (struct in6_addr *)subj);
1340 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1341 		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1342 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1343 		break;
1344 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1345 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1346 		break;
1347 	default:
1348 		/*
1349 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1350 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1351 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1352 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1353 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1354 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1355 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1356 		 */
1357 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1358 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1359 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1360 		oldfqdn++;
1361 		break;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1365 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1366 	if (n == NULL) {
1367 		m_freem(m);
1368 		return (NULL);
1369 	}
1370 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1371 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1372 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1373 			/*
1374 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1375 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1376 			 */
1377 			goto bad;
1378 		}
1379 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1380 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1381 			goto bad;
1382 		}
1383 	}
1384 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1385 
1386 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1387 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1388 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1389 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1390 
1391 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1392 	switch (qtype) {
1393 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1394 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1395 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1396 		break;
1397 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1398 	{
1399 		u_int32_t v;
1400 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1401 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1402 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1403 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1404 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1405 		break;
1406 	}
1407 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1408 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1409 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1410 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1411 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1412 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1413 		/*
1414 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1415 		 */
1416 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1417 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1418 			goto bad;
1419 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1420 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1421 			goto bad;
1422 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1423 		break;
1424 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1425 	{
1426 		int lenlim, copied;
1427 
1428 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1429 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1430 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1431 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1432 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1433 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1434 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1435 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1436 		break;
1437 	}
1438 	default:
1439 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1443 	m_freem(m);
1444 	return (n);
1445 
1446   bad:
1447 	m_freem(m);
1448 	if (n)
1449 		m_freem(n);
1450 	return (NULL);
1451 }
1452 #undef hostnamelen
1453 
1454 /*
1455  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1456  *
1457  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1458  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1459  */
1460 static struct mbuf *
1461 ni6_nametodns(name, namelen, old)
1462 	const char *name;
1463 	int namelen;
1464 	int old;	/* return pascal string if non-zero */
1465 {
1466 	struct mbuf *m;
1467 	char *cp, *ep;
1468 	const char *p, *q;
1469 	int i, len, nterm;
1470 
1471 	if (old)
1472 		len = namelen + 1;
1473 	else
1474 		len = MCLBYTES;
1475 
1476 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1477 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1478 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1479 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1480 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1481 			goto fail;
1482 	}
1483 	if (!m)
1484 		goto fail;
1485 	m->m_next = NULL;
1486 
1487 	if (old) {
1488 		m->m_len = len;
1489 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1490 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1491 		return m;
1492 	} else {
1493 		m->m_len = 0;
1494 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1495 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1496 
1497 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1498 		if (namelen == 0)
1499 			return m;
1500 
1501 		/*
1502 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1503 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1504 		 */
1505 		i = 0;
1506 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1507 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1508 				i++;
1509 		}
1510 		if (i < 2)
1511 			nterm = 2;
1512 		else
1513 			nterm = 1;
1514 
1515 		p = name;
1516 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1517 			i = 0;
1518 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1519 				i++;
1520 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1521 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1522 				goto fail;
1523 			/*
1524 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1525 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1526 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1527 			 */
1528 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1529 				goto fail;
1530 			*cp++ = i;
1531 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1532 			cp += i;
1533 			p = q;
1534 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1535 				p++;
1536 		}
1537 		/* termination */
1538 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1539 			goto fail;
1540 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1541 			*cp++ = '\0';
1542 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1543 		return m;
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	panic("should not reach here");
1547 	/* NOTREACHED */
1548 
1549  fail:
1550 	if (m)
1551 		m_freem(m);
1552 	return NULL;
1553 }
1554 
1555 /*
1556  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1557  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1558  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1559  */
1560 static int
1561 ni6_dnsmatch(a, alen, b, blen)
1562 	const char *a;
1563 	int alen;
1564 	const char *b;
1565 	int blen;
1566 {
1567 	const char *a0, *b0;
1568 	int l;
1569 
1570 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1571 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1572 		return 1;
1573 
1574 	a0 = a;
1575 	b0 = b;
1576 
1577 	/* termination is mandatory */
1578 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1579 		return 0;
1580 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1581 		return 0;
1582 	alen--;
1583 	blen--;
1584 
1585 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1586 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1587 			return 0;
1588 
1589 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1590 			return 0;
1591 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1592 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1593 			return 0;
1594 
1595 		/* truncated case */
1596 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1597 			return 1;
1598 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1599 			return 1;
1600 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1601 			return 0;
1602 
1603 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1604 			return 0;
1605 		l = a[0];
1606 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1607 			return 0;
1608 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1609 			return 0;
1610 
1611 		a += 1 + l;
1612 		b += 1 + l;
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1616 		return 1;
1617 	else
1618 		return 0;
1619 }
1620 
1621 /*
1622  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1623  */
1624 static int
1625 ni6_addrs(ni6, m, ifpp, subj)
1626 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6;
1627 	struct mbuf *m;
1628 	struct ifnet **ifpp;
1629 	struct in6_addr *subj;
1630 {
1631 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1632 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1633 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1634 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1635 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1636 
1637 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1638 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1639 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1640 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1641 				return (0);
1642 			break;
1643 		default:
1644 			/*
1645 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1646 			 * this Qtype.
1647 			 */
1648 			return (0);
1649 		}
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1653 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1654 		addrsofif = 0;
1655 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
1656 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1657 				continue;
1658 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1659 
1660 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1661 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subj, &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1662 				iffound = 1;
1663 
1664 			/*
1665 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1666 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1667 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1668 			 * not implement this protocol.
1669 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1670 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1671 			 * this function at this moment.
1672 			 */
1673 
1674 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1675 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1676 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1677 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1678 					continue;
1679 				break;
1680 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1681 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1682 					continue;
1683 				break;
1684 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1685 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1686 					continue;
1687 				break;
1688 			default:
1689 				continue;
1690 			}
1691 
1692 			/*
1693 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1694 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1695 			 */
1696 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1697 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1698 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1699 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1700 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1701 				continue;
1702 			}
1703 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1704 		}
1705 		if (iffound) {
1706 			*ifpp = ifp;
1707 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1708 			return (addrsofif);
1709 		}
1710 
1711 		addrs += addrsofif;
1712 	}
1713 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1714 
1715 	return (addrs);
1716 }
1717 
1718 static int
1719 ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp0, resid)
1720 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1721 	struct ifnet *ifp0;
1722 	int resid;
1723 {
1724 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1725 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1726 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1727 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1728 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1729 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1730 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1731 	u_int32_t ltime;
1732 
1733 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1734 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1735 
1736 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1737   again:
1738 
1739 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1740 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1741 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
1742 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1743 				continue;
1744 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1745 
1746 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1747 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1748 				/*
1749 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1750 				 * deprecated addresses.
1751 				 */
1752 
1753 				/* record the interface for later search */
1754 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1755 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1756 
1757 				continue;
1758 			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1759 			    allow_deprecated != 0)
1760 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1761 
1762 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1763 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1764 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1765 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1766 					continue;
1767 				break;
1768 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1769 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1770 					continue;
1771 				break;
1772 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1773 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1774 					continue;
1775 				break;
1776 			default:
1777 				continue;
1778 			}
1779 
1780 			/*
1781 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1782 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1783 			 */
1784 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1785 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1786 				continue;
1787 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1788 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1789 				continue;
1790 			}
1791 
1792 			/* now we can copy the address */
1793 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1794 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1795 				/*
1796 				 * We give up much more copy.
1797 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1798 				 */
1799 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1800 				IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1801 				return (copied);
1802 			}
1803 
1804 			/*
1805 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1806 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1807 			 * according to the specification:
1808 			 *
1809 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1810 			 *    address, or
1811 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1812 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1813 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1814 			 *
1815 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1816 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1817 			 * case can't happen.
1818 			 */
1819 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1820 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1821 			else {
1822 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1823 				    time_second)
1824 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_second);
1825 				else
1826 					ltime = 0;
1827 			}
1828 
1829 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1830 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1831 
1832 			/* copy the address itself */
1833 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1834 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1835 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1836 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1837 
1838 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1839 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1840 		}
1841 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1842 			break;
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1846 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1847 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1848 
1849 		goto again;
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1853 
1854 	return (copied);
1855 }
1856 
1857 /*
1858  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1859  */
1860 static int
1861 icmp6_rip6_input(mp, off)
1862 	struct	mbuf **mp;
1863 	int	off;
1864 {
1865 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1866 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1867 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1868 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1869 	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1870 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1871 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1872 
1873 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1874 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1875 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1876 #else
1877 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1878 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1879 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1880 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1881 	}
1882 #endif
1883 
1884 	/*
1885 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1886 	 * hidden from applications.
1887 	 */
1888 	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1889 	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1890 	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1891 	fromsa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1892 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&fromsa)) {
1893 		m_freem(m);
1894 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1895 	}
1896 
1897 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&ripcbinfo);
1898 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &ripcb, inp_list) {
1899 		INP_LOCK(in6p);
1900 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) {
1901 	docontinue:
1902 			INP_UNLOCK(in6p);
1903 			continue;
1904 		}
1905 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1906 			goto docontinue;
1907 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1908 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1909 			goto docontinue;
1910 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1911 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1912 			goto docontinue;
1913 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1914 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1915 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1916 			goto docontinue;
1917 		if (last) {
1918 			struct	mbuf *n = NULL;
1919 
1920 			/*
1921 			 * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1922 			 * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1923 			 * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1924 			 * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1925 			 * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1926 			 * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1927 			 * mbuf's internal buffer.
1928 			 * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1929 			 * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1930 			 * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1931 			 * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1932 			 * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1933 			 * a cluster, if possible.
1934 			 * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1935 			 * intermediate headers.
1936 			 */
1937 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1938 			    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1939 				MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1940 				if (n != NULL) {
1941 					if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1942 						bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data,
1943 						      m->m_len);
1944 						n->m_len = m->m_len;
1945 					} else {
1946 						m_free(n);
1947 						n = NULL;
1948 					}
1949 				}
1950 			}
1951 			if (n != NULL ||
1952 			    (n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1953 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1954 					ip6_savecontrol(last, n, &opts);
1955 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1956 				m_adj(n, off);
1957 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1958 				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts)
1959 				    == 0) {
1960 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1961 					m_freem(n);
1962 					if (opts) {
1963 						m_freem(opts);
1964 					}
1965 				} else
1966 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1967 				opts = NULL;
1968 			}
1969 			INP_UNLOCK(last);
1970 		}
1971 		last = in6p;
1972 	}
1973 	if (last) {
1974 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1975 			ip6_savecontrol(last, m, &opts);
1976 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1977 		m_adj(m, off);
1978 
1979 		/* avoid using mbuf clusters if possible (see above) */
1980 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1981 		    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1982 			struct mbuf *n;
1983 
1984 			MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1985 			if (n != NULL) {
1986 				if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1987 					bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
1988 					n->m_len = m->m_len;
1989 
1990 					m_freem(m);
1991 					m = n;
1992 				} else {
1993 					m_freem(n);
1994 					n = NULL;
1995 				}
1996 			}
1997 		}
1998 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1999 		    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, m, opts) == 0) {
2000 			m_freem(m);
2001 			if (opts)
2002 				m_freem(opts);
2003 		} else
2004 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
2005 		INP_UNLOCK(last);
2006 	} else {
2007 		m_freem(m);
2008 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
2009 	}
2010 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&ripcbinfo);
2011 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
2012 }
2013 
2014 /*
2015  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2016  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2017  */
2018 void
2019 icmp6_reflect(m, off)
2020 	struct	mbuf *m;
2021 	size_t off;
2022 {
2023 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2024 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2025 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2026 	int plen;
2027 	int type, code;
2028 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2029 	struct in6_addr origdst, *src = NULL;
2030 
2031 	/* too short to reflect */
2032 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2033 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2034 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2035 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2036 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2037 		goto bad;
2038 	}
2039 
2040 	/*
2041 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2042 	 * off that header first.
2043 	 */
2044 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2045 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2046 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2047 #endif
2048 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2049 		size_t l;
2050 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2051 
2052 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2053 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2054 		m_adj(m, l);
2055 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2056 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2057 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2058 				return;
2059 		}
2060 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2061 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2062 		size_t l;
2063 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2064 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2065 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2066 				return;
2067 		}
2068 	}
2069 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2070 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2071 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2072 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2073 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2074 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2075 
2076 	origdst = ip6->ip6_dst;
2077 	/*
2078 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2079 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2080 	 */
2081 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2082 
2083 	/*
2084 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2085 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2086 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2087 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2088 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2089 	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
2090 	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
2091 	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
2092 	 */
2093 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&origdst)) {
2094 		if ((ia = ip6_getdstifaddr(m))) {
2095 			if (!(ia->ia6_flags &
2096 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)))
2097 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2098 		} else {
2099 			struct sockaddr_in6 d;
2100 
2101 			bzero(&d, sizeof(d));
2102 			d.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2103 			d.sin6_len = sizeof(d);
2104 			d.sin6_addr = origdst;
2105 			ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
2106 			    ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&d);
2107 			if (ia &&
2108 			    !(ia->ia6_flags &
2109 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2110 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2111 			}
2112 		}
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	if (src == NULL) {
2116 		int e;
2117 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2118 		struct route_in6 ro;
2119 
2120 		/*
2121 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2122 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2123 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2124 		 */
2125 		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2126 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2127 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
2128 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; /* zone ID should be embedded */
2129 
2130 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2131 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &outif, &e);
2132 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2133 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2134 		if (src == NULL) {
2135 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2136 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2137 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2138 			    ip6_sprintf(&sin6.sin6_addr), e));
2139 			goto bad;
2140 		}
2141 	}
2142 
2143 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2144 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2145 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2146 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2147 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2148 	if (outif)
2149 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(outif)->chlim;
2150 	else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2151 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2152 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2153 	} else
2154 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2155 
2156 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2157 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2158 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2159 
2160 	/*
2161 	 * XXX option handling
2162 	 */
2163 
2164 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2165 
2166 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2167 	if (outif)
2168 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2169 
2170 	return;
2171 
2172  bad:
2173 	m_freem(m);
2174 	return;
2175 }
2176 
2177 void
2178 icmp6_fasttimo()
2179 {
2180 
2181 	return;
2182 }
2183 
2184 static const char *
2185 icmp6_redirect_diag(src6, dst6, tgt6)
2186 	struct in6_addr *src6;
2187 	struct in6_addr *dst6;
2188 	struct in6_addr *tgt6;
2189 {
2190 	static char buf[1024];
2191 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2192 	    ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2193 	return buf;
2194 }
2195 
2196 void
2197 icmp6_redirect_input(m, off)
2198 	struct mbuf *m;
2199 	int off;
2200 {
2201 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2202 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2203 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2204 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2205 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2206 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2207 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2208 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2209 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2210 	int is_router;
2211 	int is_onlink;
2212 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2213 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2214 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2215 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2216 
2217 	if (!m || !ifp)
2218 		return;
2219 
2220 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2221 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2222 		goto freeit;
2223 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2224 		goto freeit;
2225 
2226 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2227 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2228 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2229 #else
2230 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2231 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2232 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2233 		return;
2234 	}
2235 #endif
2236 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2237 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2238 
2239 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
2240 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
2241 		goto freeit;
2242 	}
2243 
2244 	/* validation */
2245 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2246 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2247 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2248 		    "must be from linklocal\n",
2249 		    ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
2250 		goto bad;
2251 	}
2252 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2253 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2254 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2255 		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2256 		    ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2257 		goto bad;
2258 	}
2259     {
2260 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2261 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2262 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2263 
2264 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2265 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2266 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2267 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2268 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
2269 	if (rt) {
2270 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2271 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2272 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2273 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2274 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2275 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2276 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2277 			goto bad;
2278 		}
2279 
2280 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2281 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2282 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2283 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2284 			    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2285 			    "%s\n",
2286 			    ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2287 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2288 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2289 			goto bad;
2290 		}
2291 	} else {
2292 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2293 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2294 		    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2295 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2296 		goto bad;
2297 	}
2298 	RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2299 	rt = NULL;
2300     }
2301 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2302 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2303 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2304 		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2305 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2306 		goto bad;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2310 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2311 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2312 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2313 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2314 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2315 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2316 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2317 		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2318 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2319 		goto bad;
2320 	}
2321 	/* validation passed */
2322 
2323 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2324 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2325 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2326 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2327 		    "invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2328 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2329 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2330 		goto freeit;
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2334 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2335 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2339 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2340 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2341 	}
2342 
2343 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2344 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2345 		    "icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2346 		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2347 		    ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2348 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2349 		goto bad;
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2353 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2354 	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2355 
2356 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2357 		/* perform rtredirect */
2358 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2359 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2360 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2361 
2362 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2363 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2364 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2365 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2366 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2367 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2368 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2369 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2370 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2371 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2372 		    (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2373 		    (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc);
2374 	}
2375 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2376     {
2377 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2378 
2379 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2380 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2381 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2382 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2383 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2384 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
2385 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2386 #endif
2387     }
2388 
2389  freeit:
2390 	m_freem(m);
2391 	return;
2392 
2393  bad:
2394 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2395 	m_freem(m);
2396 }
2397 
2398 void
2399 icmp6_redirect_output(m0, rt)
2400 	struct mbuf *m0;
2401 	struct rtentry *rt;
2402 {
2403 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2404 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2405 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2406 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2407 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2408 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2409 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2410 	size_t maxlen;
2411 	u_char *p;
2412 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2413 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2414 
2415 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2416 
2417 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2418 	if (!ip6_forwarding)
2419 		goto fail;
2420 
2421 	/* sanity check */
2422 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2423 		goto fail;
2424 
2425 	/*
2426 	 * Address check:
2427 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2428 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2429 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2430 	 */
2431 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2432 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2433 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2434 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2435 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2436 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2437 		goto fail;
2438 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2439 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2440 
2441 	/* rate limit */
2442 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2443 		goto fail;
2444 
2445 	/*
2446 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2447 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2448 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2449 	 */
2450 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2451 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2452 #endif
2453 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2454 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
2455 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2456 	if (!m)
2457 		goto fail;
2458 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2459 	m->m_len = 0;
2460 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2461 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2462 	/* just for safety */
2463 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2464 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2465 		goto fail;
2466 	}
2467 
2468 	{
2469 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2470 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2471 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2472 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2473 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2474 			goto fail;
2475 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2476 	}
2477 
2478 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2479 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2480 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2481 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2482 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2483 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2484 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2485 	} else
2486 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2487 
2488 	/* ip6 */
2489 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2490 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2491 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2492 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2493 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2494 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2495 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2496 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2497 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2498 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2499 
2500 	/* ND Redirect */
2501 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2502 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2503 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2504 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2505 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2506 		/*
2507 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2508 		 * better router cases.
2509 		 */
2510 		if (!router_ll6)
2511 			goto fail;
2512 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2513 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2514 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2515 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2516 	} else {
2517 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2518 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2519 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2520 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2521 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2525 
2526 	if (!router_ll6)
2527 		goto nolladdropt;
2528 
2529 	{
2530 		/* target lladdr option */
2531 		struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
2532 		int len;
2533 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2534 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2535 		char *lladdr;
2536 
2537 		rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2538 		if (!rt_router)
2539 			goto nolladdropt;
2540 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2541 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2542 		/* safety check */
2543 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2544 			goto nolladdropt;
2545 		if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2546 		    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2547 		    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2548 		    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
2549 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2550 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2551 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2552 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2553 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2554 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2555 			p += len;
2556 		}
2557 	}
2558 nolladdropt:;
2559 
2560 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2561 
2562 	/* just to be safe */
2563 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2564 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2565 		goto noredhdropt;
2566 #endif
2567 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2568 		goto noredhdropt;
2569 
2570 	{
2571 		/* redirected header option */
2572 		int len;
2573 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2574 
2575 		/*
2576 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2577 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2578 		 */
2579 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2580 		len &= ~7;
2581 
2582 		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2583 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2584 			if (m0->m_next) {
2585 				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2586 				m0->m_next = NULL;
2587 			}
2588 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2589 		}
2590 
2591 		/*
2592 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2593 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2594 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2595 		 * the consensus was:
2596 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2597 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2598 		 *   original ip6 header)
2599 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2600 		 * and truncates if not.
2601 		 */
2602 		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2603 			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2604 			    __LINE__);
2605 
2606 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2607 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2608 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2609 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2610 		} else {
2611 			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2612 			size_t extra;
2613 
2614 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2615 			if (extra) {
2616 				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2617 				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2618 					/* pad */
2619 					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2620 					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2621 				} else {
2622 					/* truncate */
2623 					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2624 					m0->m_len -= extra;
2625 				}
2626 			}
2627 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2628 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2629 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2630 		}
2631 
2632 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2633 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2634 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2635 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2636 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2637 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2638 
2639 		/* connect m0 to m */
2640 		m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2641 		m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2642 		m->m_next = m0;
2643 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2644 		m0 = NULL;
2645 	}
2646 noredhdropt:;
2647 	if (m0) {
2648 		m_freem(m0);
2649 		m0 = NULL;
2650 	}
2651 
2652 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2653 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2654 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2655 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2656 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2657 
2658 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2659 
2660 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2661 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2662 	    sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2663 
2664 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2665 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2666 	if (outif) {
2667 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2668 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2669 	}
2670 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2671 
2672 	return;
2673 
2674 fail:
2675 	if (m)
2676 		m_freem(m);
2677 	if (m0)
2678 		m_freem(m0);
2679 }
2680 
2681 /*
2682  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2683  */
2684 int
2685 icmp6_ctloutput(so, sopt)
2686 	struct socket *so;
2687 	struct sockopt *sopt;
2688 {
2689 	int error = 0;
2690 	int optlen;
2691 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2692 	int level, op, optname;
2693 
2694 	if (sopt) {
2695 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2696 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2697 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2698 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2699 	} else
2700 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2701 
2702 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2703 		return EINVAL;
2704 	}
2705 
2706 	switch (op) {
2707 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2708 		switch (optname) {
2709 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2710 		    {
2711 			struct icmp6_filter *p;
2712 
2713 			if (optlen != sizeof(*p)) {
2714 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2715 				break;
2716 			}
2717 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2718 				error = EINVAL;
2719 				break;
2720 			}
2721 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt, optlen,
2722 				optlen);
2723 			break;
2724 		    }
2725 
2726 		default:
2727 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2728 			break;
2729 		}
2730 		break;
2731 
2732 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2733 		switch (optname) {
2734 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2735 		    {
2736 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2737 				error = EINVAL;
2738 				break;
2739 			}
2740 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt,
2741 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2742 			break;
2743 		    }
2744 
2745 		default:
2746 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2747 			break;
2748 		}
2749 		break;
2750 	}
2751 
2752 	return (error);
2753 }
2754 
2755 /*
2756  * Perform rate limit check.
2757  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2758  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2759  * limitation.
2760  *
2761  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2762  */
2763 static int
2764 icmp6_ratelimit(dst, type, code)
2765 	const struct in6_addr *dst;	/* not used at this moment */
2766 	const int type;			/* not used at this moment */
2767 	const int code;			/* not used at this moment */
2768 {
2769 	int ret;
2770 
2771 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2772 
2773 	/* PPS limit */
2774 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2775 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2776 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2777 		ret++;
2778 	}
2779 
2780 	return ret;
2781 }
2782