xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 6af83ee0d2941d18880b6aaa2b4facd1d30c6106)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*-
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62  */
63 
64 #include "opt_inet.h"
65 #include "opt_inet6.h"
66 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/domain.h>
70 #include <sys/kernel.h>
71 #include <sys/lock.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
75 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
76 #include <sys/socket.h>
77 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
78 #include <sys/sx.h>
79 #include <sys/syslog.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/time.h>
82 
83 #include <net/if.h>
84 #include <net/if_dl.h>
85 #include <net/if_types.h>
86 #include <net/route.h>
87 
88 #include <netinet/in.h>
89 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
90 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
91 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
92 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
93 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
94 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
95 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
96 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
97 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
98 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
99 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
100 
101 #ifdef IPSEC
102 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
103 #include <netkey/key.h>
104 #endif
105 
106 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
107 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
108 #include <netipsec/key.h>
109 #endif
110 
111 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
112 
113 extern struct domain inet6domain;
114 
115 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
116 
117 extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
118 extern struct inpcbhead ripcb;
119 extern int icmp6errppslim;
120 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
121 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
122 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
123 
124 static void icmp6_errcount __P((struct icmp6errstat *, int, int));
125 static int icmp6_rip6_input __P((struct mbuf **, int));
126 static int icmp6_ratelimit __P((const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int));
127 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
128 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
129 static struct mbuf *ni6_input __P((struct mbuf *, int));
130 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns __P((const char *, int, int));
131 static int ni6_dnsmatch __P((const char *, int, const char *, int));
132 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
133 			  struct ifnet **, char *));
134 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
135 				struct ifnet *, int));
136 static int icmp6_notify_error __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, int));
137 
138 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
139 static struct route_in6 icmp6_reflect_rt;
140 #endif
141 
142 
143 void
144 icmp6_init()
145 {
146 	mld6_init();
147 }
148 
149 static void
150 icmp6_errcount(stat, type, code)
151 	struct icmp6errstat *stat;
152 	int type, code;
153 {
154 	switch (type) {
155 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
156 		switch (code) {
157 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
158 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
159 			return;
160 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
161 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
162 			return;
163 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
164 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
165 			return;
166 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
167 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
168 			return;
169 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
170 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
171 			return;
172 		}
173 		break;
174 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
175 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
176 		return;
177 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
178 		switch (code) {
179 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
180 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
181 			return;
182 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
183 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
184 			return;
185 		}
186 		break;
187 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
188 		switch (code) {
189 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
190 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
191 			return;
192 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
193 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
194 			return;
195 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
196 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
197 			return;
198 		}
199 		break;
200 	case ND_REDIRECT:
201 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
202 		return;
203 	}
204 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
209  */
210 void
211 icmp6_error(m, type, code, param)
212 	struct mbuf *m;
213 	int type, code, param;
214 {
215 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
216 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
217 	u_int preplen;
218 	int off;
219 	int nxt;
220 
221 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
222 
223 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
224 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
225 
226 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
227 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
228 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
229 		goto freeit;
230 	}
231 #endif
232 
233 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
234 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
235 #else
236 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
237 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
238 		if (m == NULL)
239 			return;
240 	}
241 #endif
242 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
246 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
247 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
248 	 * 2.4).
249 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
250 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
251 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
252 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
253 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
254 	 */
255 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
256 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
257 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
258 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
259 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
260 		goto freeit;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
264 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
265 	 */
266 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
267 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
268 		goto freeit;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
272 	 * don't do it.
273 	 */
274 	nxt = -1;
275 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
276 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
277 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
278 
279 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
280 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
281 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
282 #else
283 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
284 			sizeof(*icp));
285 		if (icp == NULL) {
286 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
287 			return;
288 		}
289 #endif
290 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
291 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
292 			/*
293 			 * ICMPv6 error
294 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
295 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
296 			 */
297 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
298 			goto freeit;
299 		} else {
300 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
301 		}
302 	} else {
303 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
304 	}
305 
306 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
307 
308 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
309 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
310 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
311 		goto freeit;
312 	}
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
316 	 */
317 
318 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
319 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
320 
321 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
322 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
323 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
324 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
325 	if (m == NULL) {
326 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
327 		return;
328 	}
329 
330 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
331 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
332 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
333 
334 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
335 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
336 
337 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
338 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
339 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
340 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
344 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and outut path,
345 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
346 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
347 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
348 	 */
349 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
350 
351 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
352 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
353 
354 	return;
355 
356   freeit:
357 	/*
358 	 * If we can't tell wheter or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
359 	 */
360 	m_freem(m);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
365  */
366 int
367 icmp6_input(mp, offp, proto)
368 	struct mbuf **mp;
369 	int *offp, proto;
370 {
371 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
372 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
373 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
374 	int off = *offp;
375 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
376 	int code, sum, noff;
377 
378 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
379 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
380 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
381 #endif
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
385 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
386 	 */
387 
388 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
389 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
390 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
391 		goto freeit;
392 	}
393 
394 	/*
395 	 * calculate the checksum
396 	 */
397 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
398 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
399 #else
400 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
401 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
402 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
403 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
404 	}
405 #endif
406 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
407 
408 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
409 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
410 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
411 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
412 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
413 		goto freeit;
414 	}
415 
416 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
417 		/*
418 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
419 		 * This is important to deilver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
420 		 * will not work.
421 		 */
422 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
423 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
424 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
425 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
426 			break;
427 		default:
428 			goto freeit;
429 		}
430 	}
431 
432 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
433 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
434 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
435 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
436 
437 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
438 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
439 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
440 		switch (code) {
441 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
442 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
443 			break;
444 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
445 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
446 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
447 			break;
448 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
449 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
450 			break;
451 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
452 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
453 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
454 			break;
455 #else
456 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
457 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
458 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
459 			break;
460 #endif
461 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
462 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
463 			break;
464 		default:
465 			goto badcode;
466 		}
467 		goto deliver;
468 		break;
469 
470 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
471 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
472 		if (code != 0)
473 			goto badcode;
474 
475 		/* validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
476 
477 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
478 
479 		/*
480 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
481 		 * intermediate extension headers.
482 		 */
483 		goto deliver;
484 		break;
485 
486 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
487 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
488 		switch (code) {
489 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
490 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
491 			code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
492 			break;
493 		default:
494 			goto badcode;
495 		}
496 		goto deliver;
497 		break;
498 
499 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
500 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
501 		switch (code) {
502 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
503 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
504 			break;
505 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
506 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
507 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
508 			break;
509 		default:
510 			goto badcode;
511 		}
512 		goto deliver;
513 		break;
514 
515 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
516 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
517 		if (code != 0)
518 			goto badcode;
519 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
520 			/* Give up remote */
521 			break;
522 		}
523 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
524 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
525 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
526 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
527 			int n0len;
528 
529 			/*
530 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf.  m_pullup() doesn't
531 			 * always copy the length we specified.
532 			 */
533 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
534 				/* Give up remote */
535 				m_freem(n0);
536 				break;
537 			}
538 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
539 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
540 			if (n)
541 				M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, n0);
542 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
543 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
544 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
545 					m_free(n);
546 					n = NULL;
547 				}
548 			}
549 			if (n == NULL) {
550 				/* Give up remote */
551 				m_freem(n0);
552 				break;
553 			}
554 			/*
555 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
556 			 */
557 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
558 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
559 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
560 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
561 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
562 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
563 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
564 			/*
565 			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
566 			 * ip6_output().
567 			 */
568 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
569 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
570 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
571 			n->m_next = n0;
572 		} else {
573 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
574 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)nip6 + off);
575 			noff = off;
576 		}
577 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
578 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
579 		if (n) {
580 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
581 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
582 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
583 		}
584 		break;
585 
586 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
587 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
588 		if (code != 0)
589 			goto badcode;
590 		break;
591 
592 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
593 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
594 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
595 			goto badlen;
596 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
597 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
598 		else
599 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
600 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
601 			/* give up local */
602 			mld6_input(m, off);
603 			m = NULL;
604 			goto freeit;
605 		}
606 		mld6_input(n, off);
607 		/* m stays. */
608 		break;
609 
610 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
611 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
612 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
613 			goto badlen;
614 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
615 
616 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
617 	case MLD_MTRACE:
618 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
619 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
620 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
621 
622 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
623 	    {
624 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
625 
626 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
627 			break;
628 
629 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
630 			mode = WRU;
631 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
632 			mode = FQDN;
633 		else
634 			goto badlen;
635 
636 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
637 		if (mode == FQDN) {
638 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
639 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
640 			    IPPROTO_DONE);
641 #endif
642 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
643 			if (n)
644 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
645 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
646 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
647 		} else {
648 			u_char *p;
649 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
650 
651 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
652 				break;
653 
654 			if (code != 0)
655 				goto badcode;
656 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
657 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
658 				/* Give up remote */
659 				break;
660 			}
661 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
662 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
663 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
664 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
665 					m_free(n);
666 					n = NULL;
667 				}
668 			}
669 			if (!m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_DONTWAIT)) {
670 				/*
671 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
672 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
673 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
674 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
675 				 * be conservative and just fail.
676 				 */
677 				m_free(n);
678 				n = NULL;
679 			}
680 			if (n == NULL) {
681 				/* Give up remote */
682 				break;
683 			}
684 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
685 			n->m_len = 0;
686 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
687 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
688 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
689 			/*
690 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
691 			 */
692 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
693 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
694 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
695 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
696 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
697 			bzero(p, 4);
698 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
699 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
700 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
701 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
702 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
703 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
704 		}
705 #undef hostnamelen
706 		if (n) {
707 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
708 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
709 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
710 		}
711 		break;
712 	    }
713 
714 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
715 		if (code != 0)
716 			goto badcode;
717 		break;
718 
719 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
720 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
721 		if (code != 0)
722 			goto badcode;
723 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
724 			goto badlen;
725 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
726 			/* give up local */
727 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
728 			m = NULL;
729 			goto freeit;
730 		}
731 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
732 		/* m stays. */
733 		break;
734 
735 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
736 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
737 		if (code != 0)
738 			goto badcode;
739 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
740 			goto badlen;
741 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
742 			/* give up local */
743 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
744 			m = NULL;
745 			goto freeit;
746 		}
747 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
748 		/* m stays. */
749 		break;
750 
751 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
752 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
753 		if (code != 0)
754 			goto badcode;
755 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
756 			goto badlen;
757 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
758 			/* give up local */
759 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
760 			m = NULL;
761 			goto freeit;
762 		}
763 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
764 		/* m stays. */
765 		break;
766 
767 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
768 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
769 		if (code != 0)
770 			goto badcode;
771 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
772 			goto badlen;
773 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
774 			/* give up local */
775 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
776 			m = NULL;
777 			goto freeit;
778 		}
779 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
780 		/* m stays. */
781 		break;
782 
783 	case ND_REDIRECT:
784 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
785 		if (code != 0)
786 			goto badcode;
787 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
788 			goto badlen;
789 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
790 			/* give up local */
791 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
792 			m = NULL;
793 			goto freeit;
794 		}
795 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
796 		/* m stays. */
797 		break;
798 
799 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
800 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
801 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
802 			goto badcode;
803 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
804 			goto badlen;
805 		break;
806 
807 	default:
808 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
809 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
810 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
811 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
812 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
813 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
814 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
815 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
816 			/* deliver */
817 		} else {
818 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
819 			break;
820 		}
821 	deliver:
822 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
823 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
824 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
825 		}
826 		break;
827 
828 	badcode:
829 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
830 		break;
831 
832 	badlen:
833 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
834 		break;
835 	}
836 
837 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
838 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
839 
840 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
841 
842  freeit:
843 	m_freem(m);
844 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
845 }
846 
847 static int
848 icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)
849 	struct mbuf *m;
850 	int off, icmp6len, code;
851 {
852 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
853 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
854 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
855 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
856 
857 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
858 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
859 		goto freeit;
860 	}
861 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
862 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
863 	    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), -1);
864 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
865 #else
866 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
867 	    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
868 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
869 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
870 		return (-1);
871 	}
872 #endif
873 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
874 
875 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
876 	{
877 		void (*ctlfunc) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
878 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
879 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
880 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
881 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
882 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
883 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
884 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
885 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
886 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
887 		int rthlen;
888 
889 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
890 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
891 
892 			switch (nxt) {
893 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
894 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
895 			case IPPROTO_AH:
896 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
897 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0,
898 				    eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext), -1);
899 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
900 #else
901 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
902 				    eoff, sizeof(*eh));
903 				if (eh == NULL) {
904 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
905 					return (-1);
906 				}
907 #endif
908 
909 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
910 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
911 				else
912 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
913 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
914 				break;
915 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
916 				/*
917 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
918 				 * routing header, we should examine the
919 				 * header to determine the final destination.
920 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
921 				 * information that depends on the final
922 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
923 				 */
924 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
925 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth), -1);
926 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
927 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
928 #else
929 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
930 				    eoff, sizeof(*rth));
931 				if (rth == NULL) {
932 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
933 					return (-1);
934 				}
935 #endif
936 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
937 				/*
938 				 * XXX: currently there is no
939 				 * officially defined type other
940 				 * than type-0.
941 				 * Note that if the segment left field
942 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
943 				 * have been passed.
944 				 */
945 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
946 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
947 					int hops;
948 
949 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
950 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen, -1);
951 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
952 					    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
953 #else
954 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
955 					    struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
956 					    eoff, rthlen);
957 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
958 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
959 						return (-1);
960 					}
961 #endif
962 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
963 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
964 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
965 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
966 				}
967 				eoff += rthlen;
968 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
969 				break;
970 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
971 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
972 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
973 				    sizeof(struct ip6_frag), -1);
974 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
975 				    eoff);
976 #else
977 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
978 				    eoff, sizeof(*fh));
979 				if (fh == NULL) {
980 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
981 					return (-1);
982 				}
983 #endif
984 				/*
985 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
986 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
987 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
988 				 * discovery.
989 				 */
990 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
991 					goto notify;
992 
993 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
994 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
995 				break;
996 			default:
997 				/*
998 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
999 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1000 				 * label does not have any meaning
1001 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1002 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1003 				 * path MTU information.
1004 				 */
1005 				goto notify;
1006 			}
1007 		}
1008 	  notify:
1009 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1010 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1011 #else
1012 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1013 		    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1014 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1015 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1016 			return (-1);
1017 		}
1018 #endif
1019 
1020 		/*
1021 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1022 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1023 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1024 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1025 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1026 		 * way to determine the zone.
1027 		 */
1028 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1029 
1030 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1031 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1032 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1033 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1034 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1035 		else
1036 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1037 		if (in6_addr2zoneid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &icmp6dst.sin6_addr,
1038 		    &icmp6dst.sin6_scope_id))
1039 			goto freeit;
1040 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, &icmp6dst,
1041 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1042 			/* should be impossbile */
1043 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1044 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1045 			goto freeit;
1046 		}
1047 
1048 		/*
1049 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1050 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1051 		 */
1052 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1053 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1054 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1055 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1056 		if (in6_addr2zoneid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &icmp6src.sin6_addr,
1057 		    &icmp6src.sin6_scope_id)) {
1058 			goto freeit;
1059 		}
1060 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, &icmp6src,
1061 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1062 			/* should be impossbile */
1063 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1064 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1065 			goto freeit;
1066 		}
1067 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo = (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1068 
1069 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1070 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1071 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1072 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1073 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1074 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1075 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1076 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1077 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1078 
1079 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1080 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1081 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1082 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1083 		}
1084 
1085 		ctlfunc = (void (*) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *)))
1086 		    (inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1087 		if (ctlfunc) {
1088 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1089 			    &ip6cp);
1090 		}
1091 	}
1092 	return (0);
1093 
1094   freeit:
1095 	m_freem(m);
1096 	return (-1);
1097 }
1098 
1099 void
1100 icmp6_mtudisc_update(ip6cp, validated)
1101 	struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp;
1102 	int validated;
1103 {
1104 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1105 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1106 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1107 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1108 	struct in_conninfo inc;
1109 
1110 #if 0
1111 	/*
1112 	 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1113 	 * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1114 	 * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1115 	 * due to packet translator in the middle.
1116 	 * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1117 	 * special handling.
1118 	 */
1119 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1120 		return;
1121 #endif
1122 
1123 	/*
1124 	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1125 	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1126 	 */
1127 	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1128 		return;
1129 
1130 	if (!validated)
1131 		return;
1132 
1133 	bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1134 	inc.inc_flags = 1; /* IPv6 */
1135 	inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1136 	/* XXX normally, this won't happen */
1137 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst)) {
1138 		inc.inc6_faddr.s6_addr16[1] =
1139 		    htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	if (mtu < tcp_maxmtu6(&inc)) {
1143 		tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1144 		icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1145 	}
1146 }
1147 
1148 /*
1149  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1150  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1151  *
1152  * Spec incompatibilities:
1153  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1154  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1155  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1156  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1157  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1158  */
1159 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
1160 static struct mbuf *
1161 ni6_input(m, off)
1162 	struct mbuf *m;
1163 	int off;
1164 {
1165 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1166 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1167 	u_int16_t qtype;
1168 	int subjlen;
1169 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1170 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1171 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1172 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1173 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6_sbj; /* subject address */
1174 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1175 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1176 	char *subj = NULL;
1177 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1178 
1179 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1180 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1181 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1182 #else
1183 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1184 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1185 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1186 		return (NULL);
1187 	}
1188 #endif
1189 
1190 	/*
1191 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1192 	 *
1193 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1194 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1195 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1196 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-08, Section 4.]
1197 	 */
1198 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1199 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1200 			goto bad;
1201 		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1202 	} else {		/* unicast or anycast */
1203 		if ((ia6 = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) == NULL)
1204 			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1205 
1206 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1207 		    !(icmp6_nodeinfo & 4)) {
1208 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1209 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1210 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1211 			goto bad;
1212 		}
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1216 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1217 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1218 	switch (qtype) {
1219 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1220 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1221 		/* 07 draft */
1222 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1223 			break;
1224 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1225 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1226 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1227 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1228 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1229 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1230 		case 0:
1231 #endif
1232 			/*
1233 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1234 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1235 			 */
1236 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1237 			    subjlen == 0) {
1238 				oldfqdn++;
1239 				break;
1240 			}
1241 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1242 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1243 				goto bad;
1244 #endif
1245 
1246 			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1247 				goto bad;
1248 
1249 			/*
1250 			 * Validate Subject address.
1251 			 *
1252 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1253 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1254 			 *
1255 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1256 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1257 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1258 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1259 			 * check for us.
1260 			 *
1261 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1262 			 */
1263 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1264 			bzero(&sin6_sbj, sizeof(sin6_sbj));
1265 			sin6_sbj.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1266 			sin6_sbj.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6_sbj);
1267 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1268 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&sin6_sbj.sin6_addr);
1269 			if (in6_addr2zoneid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1270 			    &sin6_sbj.sin6_addr, &sin6_sbj.sin6_scope_id)) {
1271 				goto bad;
1272 			}
1273 			if (in6_embedscope(&sin6_sbj.sin6_addr, &sin6_sbj,
1274 			    NULL, NULL))
1275 				goto bad; /* XXX should not happen */
1276 
1277 			subj = (char *)&sin6_sbj;
1278 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst,
1279 			    &sin6_sbj.sin6_addr))
1280 				break;
1281 
1282 			/*
1283 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1284 			 * be careful about scope here.
1285 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1286 			 * destination X with subject Y,
1287 			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1288 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1289 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1290 			 */
1291 			goto bad;
1292 
1293 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1294 			/*
1295 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1296 			 *
1297 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1298 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1299 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1300 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1301 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1302 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1303 			 *   truncated hostname.
1304 			 */
1305 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1306 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1307 				goto bad;
1308 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1309 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1310 			if (subj == NULL)
1311 				goto bad;
1312 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1313 			    n->m_len)) {
1314 				goto bad;
1315 			}
1316 			m_freem(n);
1317 			n = NULL;
1318 			break;
1319 
1320 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1321 		default:
1322 			goto bad;
1323 		}
1324 		break;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1328 	switch (qtype) {
1329 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1330 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
1331 			goto bad;
1332 		break;
1333 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1334 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
1335 			goto bad;
1336 		break;
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	/* guess reply length */
1340 	switch (qtype) {
1341 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1342 		break;		/* no reply data */
1343 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1344 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1345 		break;
1346 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1347 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1348 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1349 		break;
1350 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1351 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
1352 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1353 		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1354 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1355 		break;
1356 	default:
1357 		/*
1358 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1359 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1360 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1361 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1362 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1363 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1364 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1365 		 */
1366 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1367 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1368 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1369 		oldfqdn++;
1370 		break;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1374 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1375 	if (n == NULL) {
1376 		m_freem(m);
1377 		return (NULL);
1378 	}
1379 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1380 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1381 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1382 			/*
1383 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1384 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1385 			 */
1386 			goto bad;
1387 		}
1388 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1389 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1390 			goto bad;
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1394 
1395 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1396 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1397 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1398 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1399 
1400 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1401 	switch (qtype) {
1402 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1403 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1404 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1405 		break;
1406 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1407 	{
1408 		u_int32_t v;
1409 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1410 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1411 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1412 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1413 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1414 		break;
1415 	}
1416 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1417 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1418 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1419 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1420 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1421 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1422 		/*
1423 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1424 		 */
1425 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1426 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1427 			goto bad;
1428 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1429 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1430 			goto bad;
1431 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1432 		break;
1433 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1434 	{
1435 		int lenlim, copied;
1436 
1437 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1438 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1439 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1440 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1441 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1442 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1443 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1444 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1445 		break;
1446 	}
1447 	default:
1448 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1452 	m_freem(m);
1453 	return (n);
1454 
1455   bad:
1456 	m_freem(m);
1457 	if (n)
1458 		m_freem(n);
1459 	return (NULL);
1460 }
1461 #undef hostnamelen
1462 
1463 /*
1464  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1465  *
1466  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1467  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1468  */
1469 static struct mbuf *
1470 ni6_nametodns(name, namelen, old)
1471 	const char *name;
1472 	int namelen;
1473 	int old;	/* return pascal string if non-zero */
1474 {
1475 	struct mbuf *m;
1476 	char *cp, *ep;
1477 	const char *p, *q;
1478 	int i, len, nterm;
1479 
1480 	if (old)
1481 		len = namelen + 1;
1482 	else
1483 		len = MCLBYTES;
1484 
1485 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1486 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1487 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1488 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1489 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1490 			goto fail;
1491 	}
1492 	if (!m)
1493 		goto fail;
1494 	m->m_next = NULL;
1495 
1496 	if (old) {
1497 		m->m_len = len;
1498 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1499 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1500 		return m;
1501 	} else {
1502 		m->m_len = 0;
1503 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1504 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1505 
1506 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1507 		if (namelen == 0)
1508 			return m;
1509 
1510 		/*
1511 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1512 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1513 		 */
1514 		i = 0;
1515 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1516 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1517 				i++;
1518 		}
1519 		if (i < 2)
1520 			nterm = 2;
1521 		else
1522 			nterm = 1;
1523 
1524 		p = name;
1525 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1526 			i = 0;
1527 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1528 				i++;
1529 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1530 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1531 				goto fail;
1532 			/*
1533 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1534 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1535 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1536 			 */
1537 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1538 				goto fail;
1539 			*cp++ = i;
1540 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1541 			cp += i;
1542 			p = q;
1543 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1544 				p++;
1545 		}
1546 		/* termination */
1547 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1548 			goto fail;
1549 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1550 			*cp++ = '\0';
1551 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1552 		return m;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	panic("should not reach here");
1556 	/* NOTREACHED */
1557 
1558  fail:
1559 	if (m)
1560 		m_freem(m);
1561 	return NULL;
1562 }
1563 
1564 /*
1565  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1566  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1567  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1568  */
1569 static int
1570 ni6_dnsmatch(a, alen, b, blen)
1571 	const char *a;
1572 	int alen;
1573 	const char *b;
1574 	int blen;
1575 {
1576 	const char *a0, *b0;
1577 	int l;
1578 
1579 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1580 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1581 		return 1;
1582 
1583 	a0 = a;
1584 	b0 = b;
1585 
1586 	/* termination is mandatory */
1587 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1588 		return 0;
1589 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1590 		return 0;
1591 	alen--;
1592 	blen--;
1593 
1594 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1595 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1596 			return 0;
1597 
1598 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1599 			return 0;
1600 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1601 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1602 			return 0;
1603 
1604 		/* truncated case */
1605 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1606 			return 1;
1607 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1608 			return 1;
1609 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1610 			return 0;
1611 
1612 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1613 			return 0;
1614 		l = a[0];
1615 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1616 			return 0;
1617 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1618 			return 0;
1619 
1620 		a += 1 + l;
1621 		b += 1 + l;
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1625 		return 1;
1626 	else
1627 		return 0;
1628 }
1629 
1630 /*
1631  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1632  */
1633 static int
1634 ni6_addrs(ni6, m, ifpp, subj)
1635 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6;
1636 	struct mbuf *m;
1637 	struct ifnet **ifpp;
1638 	char *subj;
1639 {
1640 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1641 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1642 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1643 	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
1644 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1645 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1646 
1647 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1648 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1649 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1650 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1651 				return (0);
1652 			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
1653 			break;
1654 		default:
1655 			/*
1656 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1657 			 * this Qtype.
1658 			 */
1659 			return (0);
1660 		}
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1664 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1665 		addrsofif = 0;
1666 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
1667 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1668 				continue;
1669 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1670 
1671 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1672 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
1673 			    &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1674 				iffound = 1;
1675 
1676 			/*
1677 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1678 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1679 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1680 			 * not implement this protocol.
1681 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1682 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1683 			 * this function at this moment.
1684 			 */
1685 
1686 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1687 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1688 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1689 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1690 					continue;
1691 				break;
1692 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1693 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1694 					continue;
1695 				break;
1696 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1697 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1698 					continue;
1699 				break;
1700 			default:
1701 				continue;
1702 			}
1703 
1704 			/*
1705 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1706 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1707 			 */
1708 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1709 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1710 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1711 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1712 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1713 				continue;
1714 			}
1715 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1716 		}
1717 		if (iffound) {
1718 			*ifpp = ifp;
1719 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1720 			return (addrsofif);
1721 		}
1722 
1723 		addrs += addrsofif;
1724 	}
1725 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1726 
1727 	return (addrs);
1728 }
1729 
1730 static int
1731 ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp0, resid)
1732 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1733 	struct ifnet *ifp0;
1734 	int resid;
1735 {
1736 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1737 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1738 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1739 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1740 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1741 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1742 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1743 	u_int32_t ltime;
1744 
1745 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1746 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1747 
1748 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1749   again:
1750 
1751 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1752 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1753 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
1754 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1755 				continue;
1756 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1757 
1758 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1759 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1760 				/*
1761 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1762 				 * deprecated addresses.
1763 				 */
1764 
1765 				/* record the interface for later search */
1766 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1767 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1768 
1769 				continue;
1770 			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1771 			    allow_deprecated != 0)
1772 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1773 
1774 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1775 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1776 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1777 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1778 					continue;
1779 				break;
1780 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1781 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1782 					continue;
1783 				break;
1784 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1785 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1786 					continue;
1787 				break;
1788 			default:
1789 				continue;
1790 			}
1791 
1792 			/*
1793 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1794 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1795 			 */
1796 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1797 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1798 				continue;
1799 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1800 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1801 				continue;
1802 			}
1803 
1804 			/* now we can copy the address */
1805 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1806 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1807 				/*
1808 				 * We give up much more copy.
1809 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1810 				 */
1811 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1812 				IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1813 				return (copied);
1814 			}
1815 
1816 			/*
1817 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1818 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1819 			 * according to the specification:
1820 			 *
1821 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1822 			 *    address, or
1823 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1824 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1825 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1826 			 *
1827 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1828 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1829 			 * case can't happen.
1830 			 */
1831 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1832 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1833 			else {
1834 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1835 				    time_second)
1836 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_second);
1837 				else
1838 					ltime = 0;
1839 			}
1840 
1841 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1842 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1843 
1844 			/* copy the address itself */
1845 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1846 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1847 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1848 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1849 
1850 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1851 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1852 		}
1853 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1854 			break;
1855 	}
1856 
1857 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1858 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1859 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1860 
1861 		goto again;
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1865 
1866 	return (copied);
1867 }
1868 
1869 /*
1870  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1871  */
1872 static int
1873 icmp6_rip6_input(mp, off)
1874 	struct	mbuf **mp;
1875 	int	off;
1876 {
1877 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1878 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1879 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1880 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1881 	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1882 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1883 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1884 
1885 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1886 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1887 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1888 #else
1889 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1890 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1891 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1892 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1893 	}
1894 #endif
1895 
1896 	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1897 	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1898 	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1899 	/* KAME hack: recover scopeid */
1900 	(void)in6_recoverscope(&fromsa, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1901 
1902 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&ripcbinfo);
1903 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &ripcb, inp_list) {
1904 		INP_LOCK(in6p);
1905 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) {
1906 	docontinue:
1907 			INP_UNLOCK(in6p);
1908 			continue;
1909 		}
1910 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1911 			goto docontinue;
1912 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1913 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1914 			goto docontinue;
1915 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1916 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1917 			goto docontinue;
1918 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1919 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1920 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1921 			goto docontinue;
1922 		if (last) {
1923 			struct	mbuf *n = NULL;
1924 
1925 			/*
1926 			 * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1927 			 * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1928 			 * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1929 			 * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1930 			 * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1931 			 * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1932 			 * mbuf's internal buffer.
1933 			 * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1934 			 * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1935 			 * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1936 			 * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1937 			 * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1938 			 * a cluster, if possible.
1939 			 * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1940 			 * intermediate headers.
1941 			 */
1942 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1943 			    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1944 				MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1945 				if (n != NULL) {
1946 					m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT);
1947 					bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
1948 					n->m_len = m->m_len;
1949 				}
1950 			}
1951 			if (n != NULL ||
1952 			    (n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1953 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1954 					ip6_savecontrol(last, n, &opts);
1955 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1956 				m_adj(n, off);
1957 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1958 				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts)
1959 				    == 0) {
1960 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1961 					m_freem(n);
1962 					if (opts) {
1963 						m_freem(opts);
1964 					}
1965 				} else
1966 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1967 				opts = NULL;
1968 			}
1969 			INP_UNLOCK(last);
1970 		}
1971 		last = in6p;
1972 	}
1973 	if (last) {
1974 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1975 			ip6_savecontrol(last, m, &opts);
1976 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1977 		m_adj(m, off);
1978 
1979 		/* avoid using mbuf clusters if possible (see above) */
1980 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1981 		    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1982 			struct mbuf *n;
1983 
1984 			MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1985 			if (n != NULL) {
1986 				m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT);
1987 				bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
1988 				n->m_len = m->m_len;
1989 
1990 				m_freem(m);
1991 				m = n;
1992 			}
1993 		}
1994 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1995 		    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, m, opts) == 0) {
1996 			m_freem(m);
1997 			if (opts)
1998 				m_freem(opts);
1999 		} else
2000 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
2001 		INP_UNLOCK(last);
2002 	} else {
2003 		m_freem(m);
2004 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
2005 	}
2006 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&ripcbinfo);
2007 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
2008 }
2009 
2010 /*
2011  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2012  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2013  */
2014 void
2015 icmp6_reflect(m, off)
2016 	struct	mbuf *m;
2017 	size_t off;
2018 {
2019 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2020 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2021 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2022 	struct in6_addr t, *src = 0;
2023 	int plen;
2024 	int type, code;
2025 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2026 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, sa6_dst;
2027 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2028 	int mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
2029 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = &icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_dst;
2030 #endif
2031 
2032 	/* too short to reflect */
2033 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2034 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2035 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2036 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2037 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2038 		goto bad;
2039 	}
2040 
2041 	/*
2042 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2043 	 * off that header first.
2044 	 */
2045 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2046 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2047 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2048 #endif
2049 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2050 		size_t l;
2051 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2052 
2053 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2054 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2055 		m_adj(m, l);
2056 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2057 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2058 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2059 				return;
2060 		}
2061 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2062 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2063 		size_t l;
2064 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2065 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2066 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2067 				return;
2068 		}
2069 	}
2070 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2071 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2072 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2073 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2074 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2075 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2076 
2077 	t = ip6->ip6_dst;
2078 	/*
2079 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2080 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2081 	 */
2082 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2083 
2084 	/*
2085 	 * XXX: make sure to embed scope zone information, using
2086 	 * already embedded IDs or the received interface (if any).
2087 	 * Note that rcvif may be NULL.
2088 	 * TODO: scoped routing case (XXX).
2089 	 */
2090 	bzero(&sa6_src, sizeof(sa6_src));
2091 	sa6_src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2092 	sa6_src.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_src);
2093 	sa6_src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2094 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2095 	in6_embedscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sa6_src, NULL, NULL);
2096 	bzero(&sa6_dst, sizeof(sa6_dst));
2097 	sa6_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2098 	sa6_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_dst);
2099 	sa6_dst.sin6_addr = t;
2100 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_dst, &t, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2101 	in6_embedscope(&t, &sa6_dst, NULL, NULL);
2102 
2103 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2104 	/*
2105 	 * xxx guess MTU
2106 	 * RFC 1885 requires that echo reply should be truncated if it
2107 	 * does not fit in with (return) path MTU, but the description was
2108 	 * removed in the new spec.
2109 	 */
2110 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0 ||
2111 	    ! (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) {
2112 		if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt) {
2113 			RTFREE(icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt);
2114 			icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt = 0;
2115 		}
2116 		bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
2117 		sin6->sin6_family = PF_INET6;
2118 		sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2119 		sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2120 
2121 		rtalloc((struct route *)&icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt);
2122 	}
2123 
2124 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0)
2125 		goto bad;
2126 
2127 	if ((icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
2128 	    && mtu < icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu)
2129 		mtu = icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
2130 
2131 	if (mtu < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
2132 		plen -= (m->m_pkthdr.len - mtu);
2133 		m_adj(m, mtu - m->m_pkthdr.len);
2134 	}
2135 #endif
2136 	/*
2137 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2138 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2139 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2140 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2141 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2142 	 */
2143 	for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
2144 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&t, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr) &&
2145 		    (ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0) {
2146 			src = &t;
2147 			break;
2148 		}
2149 	if (ia == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&t) && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
2150 		/*
2151 		 * This is the case if the dst is our link-local address
2152 		 * and the sender is also ourselves.
2153 		 */
2154 		src = &t;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	if (src == 0) {
2158 		int e;
2159 		struct route_in6 ro;
2160 
2161 		/*
2162 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2163 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2164 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2165 		 */
2166 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2167 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sa6_src, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &e);
2168 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2169 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2170 		if (src == NULL) {
2171 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2172 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2173 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2174 			    ip6_sprintf(&sa6_src.sin6_addr), e));
2175 			goto bad;
2176 		}
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2180 
2181 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2182 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2183 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2184 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2185 	if (outif)
2186 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(outif)->chlim;
2187 	else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2188 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2189 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2190 	} else
2191 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2192 
2193 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2194 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2195 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2196 
2197 	/*
2198 	 * XXX option handling
2199 	 */
2200 
2201 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2202 
2203 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2204 	ip6_output(m, NULL, &icmp6_reflect_rt, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2205 #else
2206 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2207 #endif
2208 	if (outif)
2209 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2210 
2211 	return;
2212 
2213  bad:
2214 	m_freem(m);
2215 	return;
2216 }
2217 
2218 void
2219 icmp6_fasttimo()
2220 {
2221 
2222 	mld6_fasttimeo();
2223 }
2224 
2225 static const char *
2226 icmp6_redirect_diag(src6, dst6, tgt6)
2227 	struct in6_addr *src6;
2228 	struct in6_addr *dst6;
2229 	struct in6_addr *tgt6;
2230 {
2231 	static char buf[1024];
2232 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2233 	    ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2234 	return buf;
2235 }
2236 
2237 void
2238 icmp6_redirect_input(m, off)
2239 	struct mbuf *m;
2240 	int off;
2241 {
2242 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2243 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2244 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2245 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2246 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2247 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2248 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2249 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2250 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2251 	int is_router;
2252 	int is_onlink;
2253 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2254 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2255 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2256 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2257 
2258 	if (!m || !ifp)
2259 		return;
2260 
2261 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2262 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2263 		goto freeit;
2264 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2265 		goto freeit;
2266 
2267 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2268 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2269 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2270 #else
2271 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2272 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2273 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2274 		return;
2275 	}
2276 #endif
2277 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2278 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2279 
2280 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2281 		redtgt6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2282 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&reddst6))
2283 		reddst6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2284 
2285 	/* validation */
2286 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2287 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2288 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2289 		    "must be from linklocal\n",
2290 		    ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
2291 		goto bad;
2292 	}
2293 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2294 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2295 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2296 		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2297 		    ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2298 		goto bad;
2299 	}
2300     {
2301 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2302 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2303 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2304 
2305 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2306 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2307 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2308 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2309 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
2310 	if (rt) {
2311 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2312 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2313 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2314 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2315 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2316 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2317 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2318 			goto bad;
2319 		}
2320 
2321 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2322 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2323 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2324 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2325 			    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2326 			    "%s\n",
2327 			    ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2328 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2329 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2330 			goto bad;
2331 		}
2332 	} else {
2333 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2334 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2335 		    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2336 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2337 		goto bad;
2338 	}
2339 	RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2340 	rt = NULL;
2341     }
2342 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2343 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2344 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2345 		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2346 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2347 		goto bad;
2348 	}
2349 
2350 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2351 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2352 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2353 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2354 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2355 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2356 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2357 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2358 		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2359 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2360 		goto bad;
2361 	}
2362 	/* validation passed */
2363 
2364 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2365 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2366 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2367 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2368 		    "invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2369 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2370 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2371 		goto freeit;
2372 	}
2373 
2374 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2375 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2376 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2380 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2381 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2382 	}
2383 
2384 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2385 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2386 		    "icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2387 		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2388 		    ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2389 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2390 		goto bad;
2391 	}
2392 
2393 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2394 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2395 	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2396 
2397 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2398 		/* perform rtredirect */
2399 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2400 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2401 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2402 
2403 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2404 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2405 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2406 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2407 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2408 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2409 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2410 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2411 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2412 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2413 		    (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2414 		    (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc);
2415 	}
2416 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2417     {
2418 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2419 
2420 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2421 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2422 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2423 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2424 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2425 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC)
2426 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2427 #endif
2428     }
2429 
2430  freeit:
2431 	m_freem(m);
2432 	return;
2433 
2434  bad:
2435 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2436 	m_freem(m);
2437 }
2438 
2439 void
2440 icmp6_redirect_output(m0, rt)
2441 	struct mbuf *m0;
2442 	struct rtentry *rt;
2443 {
2444 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2445 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2446 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2447 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2448 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2449 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2450 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2451 	size_t maxlen;
2452 	u_char *p;
2453 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2454 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2455 
2456 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2457 
2458 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2459 	if (!ip6_forwarding || ip6_accept_rtadv)
2460 		goto fail;
2461 
2462 	/* sanity check */
2463 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2464 		goto fail;
2465 
2466 	/*
2467 	 * Address check:
2468 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2469 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2470 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2471 	 */
2472 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2473 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2474 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2475 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2476 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2477 	/* we don't currently use sin6_scope_id, but eventually use it */
2478 	if (in6_addr2zoneid(ifp, &sip6->ip6_src, &src_sa.sin6_scope_id))
2479 		goto fail;
2480 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2481 		goto fail;
2482 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2483 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2484 
2485 	/* rate limit */
2486 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2487 		goto fail;
2488 
2489 	/*
2490 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2491 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2492 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2493 	 */
2494 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2495 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2496 #endif
2497 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2498 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
2499 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2500 	if (!m)
2501 		goto fail;
2502 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2503 	m->m_len = 0;
2504 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2505 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2506 	/* just for safety */
2507 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2508 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2509 		goto fail;
2510 	}
2511 
2512 	{
2513 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2514 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2515 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2516 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2517 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2518 			goto fail;
2519 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2520 	}
2521 
2522 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2523 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2524 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2525 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2526 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2527 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2528 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2529 	} else
2530 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2531 
2532 	/* ip6 */
2533 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2534 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2535 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2536 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2537 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2538 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2539 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2540 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2541 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2542 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2543 
2544 	/* ND Redirect */
2545 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2546 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2547 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2548 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2549 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2550 		/*
2551 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2552 		 * better router cases.
2553 		 */
2554 		if (!router_ll6)
2555 			goto fail;
2556 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2557 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2558 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2559 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2560 	} else {
2561 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2562 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2563 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2564 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2565 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2566 	}
2567 
2568 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2569 
2570 	if (!router_ll6)
2571 		goto nolladdropt;
2572 
2573 	{
2574 		/* target lladdr option */
2575 		struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
2576 		int len;
2577 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2578 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2579 		char *lladdr;
2580 
2581 		rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2582 		if (!rt_router)
2583 			goto nolladdropt;
2584 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2585 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2586 		/* safety check */
2587 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2588 			goto nolladdropt;
2589 		if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2590 		    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2591 		    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2592 		    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
2593 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2594 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2595 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2596 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2597 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2598 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2599 			p += len;
2600 		}
2601 	}
2602 nolladdropt:;
2603 
2604 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2605 
2606 	/* just to be safe */
2607 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2608 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2609 		goto noredhdropt;
2610 #endif
2611 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2612 		goto noredhdropt;
2613 
2614 	{
2615 		/* redirected header option */
2616 		int len;
2617 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2618 
2619 		/*
2620 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2621 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2622 		 */
2623 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2624 		len &= ~7;
2625 
2626 		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2627 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2628 			if (m0->m_next) {
2629 				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2630 				m0->m_next = NULL;
2631 			}
2632 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2633 		}
2634 
2635 		/*
2636 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2637 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2638 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2639 		 * the consensus was:
2640 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2641 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2642 		 *   original ip6 header)
2643 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2644 		 * and truncates if not.
2645 		 */
2646 		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2647 			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2648 			    __LINE__);
2649 
2650 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2651 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2652 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2653 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2654 		} else {
2655 			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2656 			size_t extra;
2657 
2658 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2659 			if (extra) {
2660 				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2661 				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2662 					/* pad */
2663 					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2664 					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2665 				} else {
2666 					/* truncate */
2667 					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2668 					m0->m_len -= extra;
2669 				}
2670 			}
2671 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2672 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2673 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2674 		}
2675 
2676 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2677 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2678 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2679 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2680 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2681 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2682 
2683 		/* connect m0 to m */
2684 		m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2685 		m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2686 		m->m_next = m0;
2687 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2688 		m0 = NULL;
2689 	}
2690 noredhdropt:;
2691 	if (m0) {
2692 		m_freem(m0);
2693 		m0 = NULL;
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2697 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2698 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2699 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2700 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2701 
2702 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2703 
2704 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2705 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2706 	    sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2707 
2708 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2709 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2710 	if (outif) {
2711 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2712 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2713 	}
2714 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2715 
2716 	return;
2717 
2718 fail:
2719 	if (m)
2720 		m_freem(m);
2721 	if (m0)
2722 		m_freem(m0);
2723 }
2724 
2725 /*
2726  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2727  */
2728 int
2729 icmp6_ctloutput(so, sopt)
2730 	struct socket *so;
2731 	struct sockopt *sopt;
2732 {
2733 	int error = 0;
2734 	int optlen;
2735 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2736 	int level, op, optname;
2737 
2738 	if (sopt) {
2739 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2740 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2741 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2742 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2743 	} else
2744 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2745 
2746 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2747 		return EINVAL;
2748 	}
2749 
2750 	switch (op) {
2751 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2752 		switch (optname) {
2753 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2754 		    {
2755 			struct icmp6_filter *p;
2756 
2757 			if (optlen != sizeof(*p)) {
2758 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2759 				break;
2760 			}
2761 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2762 				error = EINVAL;
2763 				break;
2764 			}
2765 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt, optlen,
2766 				optlen);
2767 			break;
2768 		    }
2769 
2770 		default:
2771 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2772 			break;
2773 		}
2774 		break;
2775 
2776 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2777 		switch (optname) {
2778 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2779 		    {
2780 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2781 				error = EINVAL;
2782 				break;
2783 			}
2784 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt,
2785 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2786 			break;
2787 		    }
2788 
2789 		default:
2790 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2791 			break;
2792 		}
2793 		break;
2794 	}
2795 
2796 	return (error);
2797 }
2798 
2799 /*
2800  * Perform rate limit check.
2801  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2802  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2803  * limitation.
2804  *
2805  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2806  */
2807 static int
2808 icmp6_ratelimit(dst, type, code)
2809 	const struct in6_addr *dst;	/* not used at this moment */
2810 	const int type;			/* not used at this moment */
2811 	const int code;			/* not used at this moment */
2812 {
2813 	int ret;
2814 
2815 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2816 
2817 	/* PPS limit */
2818 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2819 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2820 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2821 		ret++;
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	return ret;
2825 }
2826