xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 17d6c636720d00f77e5d098daf4c278f89d84f7b)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
48  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
49  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
66  */
67 
68 #include "opt_inet.h"
69 #include "opt_inet6.h"
70 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
71 
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
77 #include <sys/socket.h>
78 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
79 #include <sys/time.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82 #include <sys/domain.h>
83 
84 #include <net/if.h>
85 #include <net/route.h>
86 #include <net/if_dl.h>
87 #include <net/if_types.h>
88 
89 #include <netinet/in.h>
90 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
91 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
92 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
93 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
94 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
95 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
96 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
97 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
98 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
100 
101 #ifdef IPSEC
102 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
103 #include <netkey/key.h>
104 #endif
105 
106 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
107 
108 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
109 /* inpcb members */
110 #define in6pcb		inpcb
111 #define in6p_laddr	inp_laddr6
112 #define in6p_faddr	inp_faddr6
113 #define in6p_icmp6filt	inp_icmp6filt
114 #define in6p_route	inp_route
115 #define in6p_socket	inp_socket
116 #define in6p_flags	inp_flags
117 #define in6p_moptions	inp_moptions6
118 #define in6p_outputopts	inp_outputopts6
119 #define in6p_ip6	inp_ipv6
120 #define in6p_flowinfo	inp_flowinfo
121 #define in6p_sp		inp_sp
122 #define in6p_next	inp_next
123 #define in6p_prev	inp_prev
124 /* macro names */
125 #define sotoin6pcb	sotoinpcb
126 /* function names */
127 #define in6_pcbdetach	in_pcbdetach
128 #define in6_rtchange	in_rtchange
129 
130 /*
131  * for KAME src sync over BSD*'s. XXX: FreeBSD (>=3) are VERY different from
132  * others...
133  */
134 #define in6p_ip6_nxt	inp_ipv6.ip6_nxt
135 #endif
136 
137 extern struct domain inet6domain;
138 extern struct ip6protosw inet6sw[];
139 extern u_char ip6_protox[];
140 
141 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
142 
143 extern struct inpcbhead ripcb;
144 extern int icmp6errppslim;
145 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
146 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
147 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
148 
149 static void icmp6_errcount __P((struct icmp6errstat *, int, int));
150 static int icmp6_rip6_input __P((struct mbuf **, int));
151 static int icmp6_ratelimit __P((const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int));
152 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
153 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
154 #ifndef HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
155 static int ppsratecheck __P((struct timeval *, int *, int));
156 #endif
157 static struct mbuf *ni6_input __P((struct mbuf *, int));
158 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns __P((const char *, int, int));
159 static int ni6_dnsmatch __P((const char *, int, const char *, int));
160 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
161 			  struct ifnet **, char *));
162 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
163 				struct ifnet *, int));
164 static int icmp6_notify_error __P((struct mbuf *, int, int, int));
165 
166 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
167 static struct route_in6 icmp6_reflect_rt;
168 #endif
169 
170 
171 void
172 icmp6_init()
173 {
174 	mld6_init();
175 }
176 
177 static void
178 icmp6_errcount(stat, type, code)
179 	struct icmp6errstat *stat;
180 	int type, code;
181 {
182 	switch (type) {
183 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
184 		switch (code) {
185 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
186 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
187 			return;
188 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
189 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
190 			return;
191 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
192 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
193 			return;
194 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
195 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
196 			return;
197 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
198 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
199 			return;
200 		}
201 		break;
202 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
203 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
204 		return;
205 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
206 		switch (code) {
207 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
208 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
209 			return;
210 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
211 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
212 			return;
213 		}
214 		break;
215 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
216 		switch (code) {
217 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
218 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
219 			return;
220 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
221 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
222 			return;
223 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
224 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
225 			return;
226 		}
227 		break;
228 	case ND_REDIRECT:
229 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
230 		return;
231 	}
232 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
237  */
238 void
239 icmp6_error(m, type, code, param)
240 	struct mbuf *m;
241 	int type, code, param;
242 {
243 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
244 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
245 	u_int preplen;
246 	int off;
247 	int nxt;
248 
249 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
250 
251 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
252 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
253 
254 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
255 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
256 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
257 		goto freeit;
258 	}
259 #endif
260 
261 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
262 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
263 #else
264 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
265 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
266 		if (m == NULL)
267 			return;
268 	}
269 #endif
270 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * Multicast destination check. For unrecognized option errors,
274 	 * this check has already done in ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can
275 	 * check only for other errors.
276 	 */
277 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
278 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
279 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
280 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
281 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
282 		goto freeit;
283 
284 	/* Source address check. XXX: the case of anycast source? */
285 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
286 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
287 		goto freeit;
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
291 	 * don't do it.
292 	 */
293 	nxt = -1;
294 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
295 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
296 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
297 
298 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
299 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
300 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
301 #else
302 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
303 			sizeof(*icp));
304 		if (icp == NULL) {
305 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
306 			return;
307 		}
308 #endif
309 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
310 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
311 			/*
312 			 * ICMPv6 error
313 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
314 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
315 			 */
316 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
317 			goto freeit;
318 		} else {
319 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
320 		}
321 	} else {
322 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
323 	}
324 
325 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
326 
327 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
328 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
329 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
330 		goto freeit;
331 	}
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
335 	 */
336 
337 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
338 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
339 
340 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
341 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
342 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
343 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
344 	if (m == NULL) {
345 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
346 		return;
347 	}
348 
349 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
350 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
351 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
352 
353 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_src))
354 		oip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
355 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_dst))
356 		oip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
357 
358 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
359 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
360 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
361 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
365 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and outut path,
366 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
367 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
368 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
369 	 */
370 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
371 
372 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
373 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /*header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6*/
374 
375 	return;
376 
377   freeit:
378 	/*
379 	 * If we can't tell wheter or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
380 	 */
381 	m_freem(m);
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
386  */
387 int
388 icmp6_input(mp, offp, proto)
389 	struct mbuf **mp;
390 	int *offp, proto;
391 {
392 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
393 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
394 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
395 	int off = *offp;
396 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
397 	int code, sum, noff;
398 
399 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
400 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
401 	/* m might change if M_LOOP. So, call mtod after this */
402 #endif
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
406 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
407 	 */
408 
409 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
410 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
411 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
412 		goto freeit;
413 	}
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * calculate the checksum
417 	 */
418 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
419 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
420 #else
421 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
422 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
423 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
424 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
425 	}
426 #endif
427 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
428 
429 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
430 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
431 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
432 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
433 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
434 		goto freeit;
435 	}
436 
437 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
438 		/*
439 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
440 		 * This is important to deilver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
441 		 * will not work.
442 		 */
443 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
444 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
445 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
446 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
447 			break;
448 		default:
449 			goto freeit;
450 		}
451 	}
452 
453 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
454 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
455 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
456 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
457 
458 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
459 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
460 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
461 		switch (code) {
462 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
463 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
464 			break;
465 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
466 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
467 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
468 			break;
469 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
470 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
471 			break;
472 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
473 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
474 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
475 			break;
476 #else
477 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
478 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
479 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
480 			break;
481 #endif
482 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
483 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
484 			break;
485 		default:
486 			goto badcode;
487 		}
488 		goto deliver;
489 		break;
490 
491 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
492 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
493 		if (code != 0)
494 			goto badcode;
495 
496 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
497 
498 		/*
499 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
500 		 * intermediate extension headers.
501 		 */
502 		goto deliver;
503 		break;
504 
505 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
506 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
507 		switch (code) {
508 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
509 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
510 			code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
511 			break;
512 		default:
513 			goto badcode;
514 		}
515 		goto deliver;
516 		break;
517 
518 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
519 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
520 		switch (code) {
521 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
522 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
523 			break;
524 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
525 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
526 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
527 			break;
528 		default:
529 			goto badcode;
530 		}
531 		goto deliver;
532 		break;
533 
534 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
535 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
536 		if (code != 0)
537 			goto badcode;
538 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
539 			/* Give up remote */
540 			break;
541 		}
542 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
543 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
544 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
545 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
546 
547 			/*
548 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf. m_pullup() doesn't
549 			 * always copy the length we specified.
550 			 */
551 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
552 				/* Give up remote */
553 				m_freem(n0);
554 				break;
555 			}
556 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
557 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
558 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
559 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
560 					m_free(n);
561 					n = NULL;
562 				}
563 			}
564 			if (n == NULL) {
565 				/* Give up remote */
566 				m_freem(n0);
567 				break;
568 			}
569 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, n0);
570 			/*
571 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
572 			 */
573 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
574 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
575 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
576 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
577 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
578 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
579 				noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
580 			/*
581 			 * Adjust mbuf. ip6_plen will be adjusted in
582 			 * ip6_output().
583 			 */
584 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
585 			n->m_pkthdr.len += n0->m_pkthdr.len;
586 			n->m_next = n0;
587 			n0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
588 		} else {
589 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
590 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)nip6 + off);
591 			noff = off;
592 		}
593 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
594 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
595 		if (n) {
596 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
597 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
598 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
599 		}
600 		break;
601 
602 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
603 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
604 		if (code != 0)
605 			goto badcode;
606 		break;
607 
608 	case MLD6_LISTENER_QUERY:
609 	case MLD6_LISTENER_REPORT:
610 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld6_hdr))
611 			goto badlen;
612 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD6_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
613 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
614 		else
615 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
616 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
617 			/* give up local */
618 			mld6_input(m, off);
619 			m = NULL;
620 			goto freeit;
621 		}
622 		mld6_input(n, off);
623 		/* m stays. */
624 		break;
625 
626 	case MLD6_LISTENER_DONE:
627 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
628 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld6_hdr))	/* necessary? */
629 			goto badlen;
630 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
631 
632 	case MLD6_MTRACE_RESP:
633 	case MLD6_MTRACE:
634 		/* XXX: these two are experimental. not officially defind. */
635 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
636 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
637 
638 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
639 	    {
640 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
641 
642 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
643 			break;
644 
645 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
646 			mode = WRU;
647 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
648 			mode = FQDN;
649 		else
650 			goto badlen;
651 
652 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
653 		if (mode == FQDN) {
654 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
655 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
656 					 IPPROTO_DONE);
657 #endif
658 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
659 			if (n)
660 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
661 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
662 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
663 		} else {
664 			u_char *p;
665 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
666 
667 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
668 				break;
669 
670 			if (code != 0)
671 				goto badcode;
672 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
673 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
674 				/* Give up remote */
675 				break;
676 			}
677 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
678 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
679 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
680 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
681 					m_free(n);
682 					n = NULL;
683 				}
684 			}
685 			if (n == NULL) {
686 				/* Give up remote */
687 				break;
688 			}
689 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
690 			n->m_len = 0;
691 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
692 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
693 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
694 			/*
695 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
696 			 */
697 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
698 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
699 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
700 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
701 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
702 			bzero(p, 4);
703 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /*meaningless TTL*/
704 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
705 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
706 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
707 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
708 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
709 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
710 		}
711 #undef hostnamelen
712 		if (n) {
713 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
714 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
715 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
716 		}
717 		break;
718 	    }
719 
720 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
721 		if (code != 0)
722 			goto badcode;
723 		break;
724 
725 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
726 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
727 		if (code != 0)
728 			goto badcode;
729 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
730 			goto badlen;
731 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
732 			/* give up local */
733 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
734 			m = NULL;
735 			goto freeit;
736 		}
737 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
738 		/* m stays. */
739 		break;
740 
741 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
742 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
743 		if (code != 0)
744 			goto badcode;
745 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
746 			goto badlen;
747 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
748 			/* give up local */
749 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
750 			m = NULL;
751 			goto freeit;
752 		}
753 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
754 		/* m stays. */
755 		break;
756 
757 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
758 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
759 		if (code != 0)
760 			goto badcode;
761 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
762 			goto badlen;
763 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
764 			/* give up local */
765 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
766 			m = NULL;
767 			goto freeit;
768 		}
769 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
770 		/* m stays. */
771 		break;
772 
773 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
774 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
775 		if (code != 0)
776 			goto badcode;
777 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
778 			goto badlen;
779 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
780 			/* give up local */
781 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
782 			m = NULL;
783 			goto freeit;
784 		}
785 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
786 		/* m stays. */
787 		break;
788 
789 	case ND_REDIRECT:
790 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
791 		if (code != 0)
792 			goto badcode;
793 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
794 			goto badlen;
795 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
796 			/* give up local */
797 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
798 			m = NULL;
799 			goto freeit;
800 		}
801 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
802 		/* m stays. */
803 		break;
804 
805 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
806 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
807 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
808 			goto badcode;
809 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
810 			goto badlen;
811 		break;
812 
813 	default:
814 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
815 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
816 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
817 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
818 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
819 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
820 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
821 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
822 			/* deliver */
823 		} else {
824 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
825 			break;
826 		}
827 	deliver:
828 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
829 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
830 			return(IPPROTO_DONE);
831 		}
832 		break;
833 
834 	badcode:
835 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
836 		break;
837 
838 	badlen:
839 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
840 		break;
841 	}
842 
843 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
844 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
845 
846 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
847 
848  freeit:
849 	m_freem(m);
850 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
851 }
852 
853 static int
854 icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)
855 	struct mbuf *m;
856 	int off, icmp6len;
857 {
858 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
859 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
860 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
861 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
862 
863 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
864 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
865 		goto freeit;
866 	}
867 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
868 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
869 			 sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
870 			 -1);
871 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
872 #else
873 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
874 		       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
875 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
876 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
877 		return(-1);
878 	}
879 #endif
880 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
881 
882 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
883 	{
884 		void (*ctlfunc) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
885 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
886 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
887 			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
888 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
889 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
890 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
891 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
892 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
893 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
894 		int rthlen;
895 
896 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid inf. loop explicitly? */
897 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
898 
899 			switch (nxt) {
900 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
901 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
902 			case IPPROTO_AH:
903 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
904 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
905 						 sizeof(struct ip6_ext),
906 						 -1);
907 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
908 							+ eoff);
909 #else
910 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
911 					       eoff, sizeof(*eh));
912 				if (eh == NULL) {
913 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
914 					return(-1);
915 				}
916 #endif
917 
918 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
919 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
920 				else
921 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
922 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
923 				break;
924 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
925 				/*
926 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
927 				 * routing header, we should examine the
928 				 * header to determine the final destination.
929 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
930 				 * information that depends on the final
931 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
932 				 */
933 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
934 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth),
935 						 -1);
936 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
937 							   + eoff);
938 #else
939 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
940 					       eoff, sizeof(*rth));
941 				if (rth == NULL) {
942 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
943 					return(-1);
944 				}
945 #endif
946 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
947 				/*
948 				 * XXX: currently there is no
949 				 * officially defined type other
950 				 * than type-0.
951 				 * Note that if the segment left field
952 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
953 				 * have been passed.
954 				 */
955 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
956 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
957 					int hops;
958 
959 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
960 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen,
961 							 -1);
962 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
963 #else
964 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
965 						       struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
966 						       eoff, rthlen);
967 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
968 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
969 						return(-1);
970 					}
971 #endif
972 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
973 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
974 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
975 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
976 				}
977 				eoff += rthlen;
978 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
979 				break;
980 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
981 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
982 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
983 						 sizeof(struct ip6_frag),
984 						 -1);
985 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
986 							 + eoff);
987 #else
988 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
989 					       eoff, sizeof(*fh));
990 				if (fh == NULL) {
991 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
992 					return(-1);
993 				}
994 #endif
995 				/*
996 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
997 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
998 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
999 				 * discovery.
1000 				 */
1001 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1002 					goto notify;
1003 
1004 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1005 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1006 				break;
1007 			default:
1008 				/*
1009 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1010 				 * Header. In such cases going to the notify
1011 				 * label does not have any meaning
1012 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1013 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1014 				 * path MTU information.
1015 				 */
1016 				goto notify;
1017 			}
1018 		}
1019 	  notify:
1020 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1021 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1022 #else
1023 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1024 			       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1025 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1026 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1027 			return(-1);
1028 		}
1029 #endif
1030 
1031 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1032 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1033 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1034 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1035 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1036 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1037 		else
1038 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1039 		icmp6dst.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1040 							  &icmp6dst.sin6_addr);
1041 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
1042 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, &icmp6dst,
1043 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1044 			/* should be impossbile */
1045 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1046 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1047 			goto freeit;
1048 		}
1049 #endif
1050 
1051 		/*
1052 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1053 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1054 		 */
1055 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1056 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1057 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1058 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1059 		icmp6src.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1060 							  &icmp6src.sin6_addr);
1061 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
1062 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, &icmp6src,
1063 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1064 			/* should be impossbile */
1065 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1066 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1067 			goto freeit;
1068 		}
1069 #endif
1070 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1071 			(eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1072 
1073 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1074 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1075 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1076 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1077 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1078 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1079 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1080 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1081 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1082 
1083 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1084 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1085 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1086 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1087 		}
1088 
1089 		ctlfunc = (void (*) __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *)))
1090 			(inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1091 		if (ctlfunc) {
1092 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1093 					  &ip6cp);
1094 		}
1095 	}
1096 	return(0);
1097 
1098   freeit:
1099 	m_freem(m);
1100 	return(-1);
1101 }
1102 
1103 void
1104 icmp6_mtudisc_update(ip6cp, validated)
1105 	struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp;
1106 	int validated;
1107 {
1108 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1109 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1110 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1111 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1112 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1113 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1114 
1115 	if (!validated)
1116 		return;
1117 
1118 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1119 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
1120 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1121 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
1122 	/* XXX normally, this won't happen */
1123 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst)) {
1124 		sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
1125 		    htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
1126 	}
1127 	/* sin6.sin6_scope_id = XXX: should be set if DST is a scoped addr */
1128 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0,
1129 		      RTF_CLONING | RTF_PRCLONING);
1130 
1131 	if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
1132 	    && !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU)) {
1133 		if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
1134 				/* xxx */
1135 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |= RTV_MTU;
1136 		} else if (mtu < rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu &&
1137 			   rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu) {
1138 			icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1139 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 	if (rt)
1143 		RTFREE(rt);
1144 }
1145 
1146 /*
1147  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1148  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1149  *
1150  * Spec incompatibilities:
1151  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1152  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1153  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1154  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1155  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1156  */
1157 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
1158 static struct mbuf *
1159 ni6_input(m, off)
1160 	struct mbuf *m;
1161 	int off;
1162 {
1163 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1164 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1165 	u_int16_t qtype;
1166 	int subjlen;
1167 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1168 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1169 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1170 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1171 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* double meaning; ip6_dst and subjectaddr */
1172 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6_d; /* XXX: we should retrieve this from m_aux */
1173 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1174 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1175 	char *subj = NULL;
1176 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1177 
1178 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1179 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1180 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1181 #else
1182 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1183 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1184 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1185 		return NULL;
1186 	}
1187 #endif
1188 
1189 	/*
1190 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1191 	 *
1192 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1193 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1194 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1195 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 4.]
1196 	 */
1197 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1198 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1199 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1200 	bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
1201 	/* XXX scopeid */
1202 	if ((ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6)) != NULL) {
1203 		/* unicast/anycast, fine */
1204 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1205 		    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1206 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1207 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1208 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1209 			goto bad;
1210 		}
1211 	} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
1212 		; /* link-local multicast, fine */
1213 	else
1214 		goto bad;
1215 
1216 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1217 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1218 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1219 	switch (qtype) {
1220 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1221 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1222 		/* 07 draft */
1223 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1224 			break;
1225 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1226 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1227 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1228 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1229 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1230 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1231 		case 0:
1232 #endif
1233 			/*
1234 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1235 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1236 			 */
1237 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1238 			    subjlen == 0) {
1239 				oldfqdn++;
1240 				break;
1241 			}
1242 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1243 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1244 				goto bad;
1245 #endif
1246 
1247 			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
1248 				goto bad;
1249 
1250 			/*
1251 			 * Validate Subject address.
1252 			 *
1253 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1254 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1255 			 *
1256 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1257 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1258 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1259 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1260 			 * check for us.
1261 			 *
1262 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1263 			 */
1264 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1265 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1266 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&sin6.sin6_addr);
1267 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1268 							      &sin6.sin6_addr);
1269 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
1270 			in6_embedscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, &sin6, NULL, NULL);
1271 #endif
1272 			bzero(&sin6_d, sizeof(sin6_d));
1273 			sin6_d.sin6_family = AF_INET6; /* not used, actually */
1274 			sin6_d.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6_d); /* ditto */
1275 			sin6_d.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
1276 			sin6_d.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1277 								&ip6->ip6_dst);
1278 #ifndef SCOPEDROUTING
1279 			in6_embedscope(&sin6_d.sin6_addr, &sin6_d, NULL, NULL);
1280 #endif
1281 			subj = (char *)&sin6;
1282 			if (SA6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6, &sin6_d))
1283 				break;
1284 
1285 			/*
1286 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1287 			 * be careful about scope here.
1288 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1289 			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1290 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1291 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1292 			 */
1293 			goto bad;
1294 
1295 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1296 			/*
1297 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1298 			 *
1299 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1300 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1301 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1302 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1303 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1304 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1305 			 *   truncated hostname.
1306 			 */
1307 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1308 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1309 				goto bad;
1310 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1311 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1312 			if (subj == NULL)
1313 				goto bad;
1314 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1315 					n->m_len)) {
1316 				goto bad;
1317 			}
1318 			m_freem(n);
1319 			n = NULL;
1320 			break;
1321 
1322 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1323 		default:
1324 			goto bad;
1325 		}
1326 		break;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1330 	switch (qtype) {
1331 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1332 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
1333 			goto bad;
1334 		break;
1335 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1336 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
1337 			goto bad;
1338 		break;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	/* guess reply length */
1342 	switch (qtype) {
1343 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1344 		break;		/* no reply data */
1345 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1346 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1347 		break;
1348 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1349 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1350 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1351 		break;
1352 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1353 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
1354 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1355 					  sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1356 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1357 		break;
1358 	default:
1359 		/*
1360 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1361 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case. However we regard the case
1362 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1363 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1364 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1365 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1366 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1367 		 */
1368 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1369 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1370 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1371 		oldfqdn++;
1372 		break;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1376 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1377 	if (n == NULL) {
1378 		m_freem(m);
1379 		return(NULL);
1380 	}
1381 	M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1382 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1383 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1384 			/*
1385 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1386 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1387 			 */
1388 			goto bad;
1389 		}
1390 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1391 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1392 			goto bad;
1393 		}
1394 	}
1395 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1396 
1397 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1398 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1399 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1400 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1401 
1402 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1403 	switch (qtype) {
1404 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1405 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1406 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1407 		break;
1408 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1409 	{
1410 		u_int32_t v;
1411 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1412 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1413 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1414 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1415 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1416 		break;
1417 	}
1418 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1419 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1420 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1421 						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1422 						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1423 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1424 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1425 		/*
1426 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1427 		 */
1428 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1429 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1430 			goto bad;
1431 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1432 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1433 			goto bad;
1434 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1435 		break;
1436 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1437 	{
1438 		int lenlim, copied;
1439 
1440 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1441 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1442 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1443 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1444 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1445 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1446 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1447 			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1448 		break;
1449 	}
1450 	default:
1451 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1455 	m_freem(m);
1456 	return(n);
1457 
1458   bad:
1459 	m_freem(m);
1460 	if (n)
1461 		m_freem(n);
1462 	return(NULL);
1463 }
1464 #undef hostnamelen
1465 
1466 /*
1467  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1468  *
1469  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1470  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1471  */
1472 static struct mbuf *
1473 ni6_nametodns(name, namelen, old)
1474 	const char *name;
1475 	int namelen;
1476 	int old;	/* return pascal string if non-zero */
1477 {
1478 	struct mbuf *m;
1479 	char *cp, *ep;
1480 	const char *p, *q;
1481 	int i, len, nterm;
1482 
1483 	if (old)
1484 		len = namelen + 1;
1485 	else
1486 		len = MCLBYTES;
1487 
1488 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1489 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1490 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1491 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1492 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1493 			goto fail;
1494 	}
1495 	if (!m)
1496 		goto fail;
1497 	m->m_next = NULL;
1498 
1499 	if (old) {
1500 		m->m_len = len;
1501 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1502 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1503 		return m;
1504 	} else {
1505 		m->m_len = 0;
1506 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1507 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1508 
1509 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1510 		if (namelen == 0)
1511 			return m;
1512 
1513 		/*
1514 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1515 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1516 		 */
1517 		i = 0;
1518 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1519 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1520 				i++;
1521 		}
1522 		if (i < 2)
1523 			nterm = 2;
1524 		else
1525 			nterm = 1;
1526 
1527 		p = name;
1528 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1529 			i = 0;
1530 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1531 				i++;
1532 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1533 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1534 				goto fail;
1535 			/*
1536 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1537 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1538 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1539 			 */
1540 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1541 				goto fail;
1542 			*cp++ = i;
1543 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1544 			cp += i;
1545 			p = q;
1546 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1547 				p++;
1548 		}
1549 		/* termination */
1550 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1551 			goto fail;
1552 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1553 			*cp++ = '\0';
1554 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1555 		return m;
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	panic("should not reach here");
1559 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1560 
1561  fail:
1562 	if (m)
1563 		m_freem(m);
1564 	return NULL;
1565 }
1566 
1567 /*
1568  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1569  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1570  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1571  */
1572 static int
1573 ni6_dnsmatch(a, alen, b, blen)
1574 	const char *a;
1575 	int alen;
1576 	const char *b;
1577 	int blen;
1578 {
1579 	const char *a0, *b0;
1580 	int l;
1581 
1582 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1583 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1584 		return 1;
1585 
1586 	a0 = a;
1587 	b0 = b;
1588 
1589 	/* termination is mandatory */
1590 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1591 		return 0;
1592 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1593 		return 0;
1594 	alen--;
1595 	blen--;
1596 
1597 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1598 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1599 			return 0;
1600 
1601 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1602 			return 0;
1603 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1604 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1605 			return 0;
1606 
1607 		/* truncated case */
1608 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1609 			return 1;
1610 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1611 			return 1;
1612 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1613 			return 0;
1614 
1615 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1616 			return 0;
1617 		l = a[0];
1618 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1619 			return 0;
1620 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1621 			return 0;
1622 
1623 		a += 1 + l;
1624 		b += 1 + l;
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1628 		return 1;
1629 	else
1630 		return 0;
1631 }
1632 
1633 /*
1634  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1635  */
1636 static int
1637 ni6_addrs(ni6, m, ifpp, subj)
1638 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6;
1639 	struct mbuf *m;
1640 	struct ifnet **ifpp;
1641 	char *subj;
1642 {
1643 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1644 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1645 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1646 	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
1647 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1648 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1649 
1650 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1651 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1652 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1653 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1654 				return(0);
1655 			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
1656 			break;
1657 		default:
1658 			/*
1659 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1660 			 * this Qtype.
1661 			 */
1662 			return(0);
1663 		}
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1667 	{
1668 		addrsofif = 0;
1669 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
1670 		{
1671 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1672 				continue;
1673 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1674 
1675 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1676 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
1677 					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1678 				iffound = 1;
1679 
1680 			/*
1681 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1682 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1683 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1684 			 * not implement this protocol.
1685 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1686 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1687 			 * this function at this moment.
1688 			 */
1689 
1690 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1691 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1692 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1693 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1694 					continue;
1695 				break;
1696 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1697 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1698 					continue;
1699 				break;
1700 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1701 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1702 					continue;
1703 				break;
1704 			default:
1705 				continue;
1706 			}
1707 
1708 			/*
1709 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1710 			 * XXX: just experimental. not in the spec.
1711 			 */
1712 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1713 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1714 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1715 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1716 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1717 				continue;
1718 			}
1719 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1720 		}
1721 		if (iffound) {
1722 			*ifpp = ifp;
1723 			return(addrsofif);
1724 		}
1725 
1726 		addrs += addrsofif;
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	return(addrs);
1730 }
1731 
1732 static int
1733 ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp0, resid)
1734 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1735 	struct ifnet *ifp0;
1736 	int resid;
1737 {
1738 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1739 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1740 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1741 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1742 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1743 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1744 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1745 	u_int32_t ltime;
1746 
1747 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1748 		return(0);	/* needless to copy */
1749 
1750   again:
1751 
1752 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1753 	{
1754 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1755 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
1756 		{
1757 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1758 				continue;
1759 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1760 
1761 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1762 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1763 				/*
1764 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1765 				 * deprecated addresses.
1766 				 */
1767 
1768 				/* record the interface for later search */
1769 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1770 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1771 
1772 				continue;
1773 			}
1774 			else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1775 				 allow_deprecated != 0)
1776 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1777 
1778 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1779 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1780 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1781 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1782 					continue;
1783 				break;
1784 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1785 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1786 					continue;
1787 				break;
1788 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1789 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1790 					continue;
1791 				break;
1792 			default:
1793 				continue;
1794 			}
1795 
1796 			/*
1797 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1798 			 * XXX: just experimental. not in the spec.
1799 			 */
1800 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1801 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1802 				continue;
1803 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1804 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1805 				continue;
1806 			}
1807 
1808 			/* now we can copy the address */
1809 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1810 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1811 				/*
1812 				 * We give up much more copy.
1813 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1814 				 */
1815 				nni6->ni_flags |=
1816 					NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1817 				return(copied);
1818 			}
1819 
1820 			/*
1821 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1822 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1823 			 * according to the specification:
1824 			 *
1825 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1826 			 *    address, or
1827 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1828 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1829 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1830 			 *
1831 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1832 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1833 			 * case can't happen.
1834 			 */
1835 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1836 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1837 			else {
1838 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1839 				    time_second)
1840 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_second);
1841 				else
1842 					ltime = 0;
1843 			}
1844 
1845 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1846 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1847 
1848 			/* copy the address itself */
1849 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1850 			      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1851 			/* XXX: KAME link-local hack; remove ifindex */
1852 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1853 				((struct in6_addr *)cp)->s6_addr16[1] = 0;
1854 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1855 
1856 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1857 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1858 				   sizeof(u_int32_t));
1859 		}
1860 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1861 			break;
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1865 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1866 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1867 
1868 		goto again;
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	return(copied);
1872 }
1873 
1874 /*
1875  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1876  */
1877 static int
1878 icmp6_rip6_input(mp, off)
1879 	struct	mbuf **mp;
1880 	int	off;
1881 {
1882 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1883 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1884 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1885 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1886 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
1887 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1888 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1889 
1890 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1891 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1892 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1893 #else
1894 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1895 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1896 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1897 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1898 	}
1899 #endif
1900 
1901 	bzero(&rip6src, sizeof(rip6src));
1902 	rip6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1903 	rip6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1904 	/* KAME hack: recover scopeid */
1905 	(void)in6_recoverscope(&rip6src, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1906 
1907 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &ripcb, inp_list)
1908 	{
1909 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1910 			continue;
1911 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
1912 		if (!(in6p->in6p_flags & INP_IPV6))
1913 			continue;
1914 #endif
1915 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1916 			continue;
1917 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1918 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1919 			continue;
1920 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1921 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1922 			continue;
1923 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1924 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1925 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1926 			continue;
1927 		if (last) {
1928 			struct	mbuf *n;
1929 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1930 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1931 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
1932 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1933 				m_adj(n, off);
1934 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1935 						 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src,
1936 						 n, opts) == 0) {
1937 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1938 					m_freem(n);
1939 					if (opts) {
1940 						m_freem(opts);
1941 					}
1942 				} else
1943 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1944 				opts = NULL;
1945 			}
1946 		}
1947 		last = in6p;
1948 	}
1949 	if (last) {
1950 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1951 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
1952 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1953 		m_adj(m, off);
1954 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1955 				 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
1956 			m_freem(m);
1957 			if (opts)
1958 				m_freem(opts);
1959 		} else
1960 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1961 	} else {
1962 		m_freem(m);
1963 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
1964 	}
1965 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
1966 }
1967 
1968 /*
1969  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
1970  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
1971  */
1972 void
1973 icmp6_reflect(m, off)
1974 	struct	mbuf *m;
1975 	size_t off;
1976 {
1977 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1978 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1979 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1980 	struct in6_addr t, *src = 0;
1981 	int plen;
1982 	int type, code;
1983 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
1984 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, sa6_dst;
1985 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
1986 	int mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
1987 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = &icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_dst;
1988 #endif
1989 
1990 	/* too short to reflect */
1991 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1992 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1993 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
1994 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1995 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
1996 		goto bad;
1997 	}
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2001 	 * off that header first.
2002 	 */
2003 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2004 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2005 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2006 #endif
2007 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2008 		size_t l;
2009 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2010 
2011 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2012 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2013 		m_adj(m, l);
2014 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2015 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2016 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2017 				return;
2018 		}
2019 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2020 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2021 		size_t l;
2022 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2023 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2024 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2025 				return;
2026 		}
2027 	}
2028 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2029 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2030 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2031 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2032 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2033 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2034 
2035 	t = ip6->ip6_dst;
2036 	/*
2037 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2038 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2039 	 */
2040 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2041 
2042 	/*
2043 	 * XXX: make sure to embed scope zone information, using
2044 	 * already embedded IDs or the received interface (if any).
2045 	 * Note that rcvif may be NULL.
2046 	 * TODO: scoped routing case (XXX).
2047 	 */
2048 	bzero(&sa6_src, sizeof(sa6_src));
2049 	sa6_src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2050 	sa6_src.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_src);
2051 	sa6_src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2052 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2053 	in6_embedscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sa6_src, NULL, NULL);
2054 	bzero(&sa6_dst, sizeof(sa6_dst));
2055 	sa6_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2056 	sa6_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_dst);
2057 	sa6_dst.sin6_addr = t;
2058 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_dst, &t, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2059 	in6_embedscope(&t, &sa6_dst, NULL, NULL);
2060 
2061 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2062 	/*
2063 	 * xxx guess MTU
2064 	 * RFC 1885 requires that echo reply should be truncated if it
2065 	 * does not fit in with (return) path MTU, but the description was
2066 	 * removed in the new spec.
2067 	 */
2068 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0 ||
2069 	    ! (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) {
2070 		if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt) {
2071 			RTFREE(icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt);
2072 			icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt = 0;
2073 		}
2074 		bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
2075 		sin6->sin6_family = PF_INET6;
2076 		sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2077 		sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2078 
2079 		rtalloc_ign((struct route *)&icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt,
2080 			    RTF_PRCLONING);
2081 	}
2082 
2083 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0)
2084 		goto bad;
2085 
2086 	if ((icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
2087 	    && mtu < icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu)
2088 		mtu = icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
2089 
2090 	if (mtu < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
2091 		plen -= (m->m_pkthdr.len - mtu);
2092 		m_adj(m, mtu - m->m_pkthdr.len);
2093 	}
2094 #endif
2095 	/*
2096 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us(i.e. unicast),
2097 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2098 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case would be VERY rare, but is possible
2099 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2100 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2101 	 */
2102 	for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
2103 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&t, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr) &&
2104 		    (ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0) {
2105 			src = &t;
2106 			break;
2107 		}
2108 	if (ia == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&t) && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
2109 		/*
2110 		 * This is the case if the dst is our link-local address
2111 		 * and the sender is also ourseleves.
2112 		 */
2113 		src = &t;
2114 	}
2115 
2116 	if (src == 0) {
2117 		int e;
2118 		struct route_in6 ro;
2119 
2120 		/*
2121 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2122 		 * that we do not own. Select a source address based on the
2123 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2124 		 */
2125 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2126 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sa6_src, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &e);
2127 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2128 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2129 		if (src == NULL) {
2130 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2131 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2132 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2133 			    ip6_sprintf(&sa6_src.sin6_addr), e));
2134 			goto bad;
2135 		}
2136 	}
2137 
2138 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2139 
2140 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2141 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2142 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2143 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2144 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2145 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2146 		ip6->ip6_hlim = nd_ifinfo[m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index].chlim;
2147 	} else
2148 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2149 
2150 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2151 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2152 					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2153 
2154 	/*
2155 	 * XXX option handling
2156 	 */
2157 
2158 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2159 #ifdef IPSEC
2160 	/* Don't lookup socket */
2161 	(void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
2162 #endif /*IPSEC*/
2163 
2164 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2165 	ip6_output(m, NULL, &icmp6_reflect_rt, 0, NULL, &outif);
2166 #else
2167 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif);
2168 #endif
2169 	if (outif)
2170 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2171 
2172 	return;
2173 
2174  bad:
2175 	m_freem(m);
2176 	return;
2177 }
2178 
2179 void
2180 icmp6_fasttimo()
2181 {
2182 
2183 	mld6_fasttimeo();
2184 }
2185 
2186 static const char *
2187 icmp6_redirect_diag(src6, dst6, tgt6)
2188 	struct in6_addr *src6;
2189 	struct in6_addr *dst6;
2190 	struct in6_addr *tgt6;
2191 {
2192 	static char buf[1024];
2193 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2194 		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2195 	return buf;
2196 }
2197 
2198 void
2199 icmp6_redirect_input(m, off)
2200 	struct mbuf *m;
2201 	int off;
2202 {
2203 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2204 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2205 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2206 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2207 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2208 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2209 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2210 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2211 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2212 	int is_router;
2213 	int is_onlink;
2214 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2215 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2216 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2217 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2218 
2219 	if (!m || !ifp)
2220 		return;
2221 
2222 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2223 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2224 		goto freeit;
2225 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2226 		goto freeit;
2227 
2228 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2229 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2230 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2231 #else
2232 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2233 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2234 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2235 		return;
2236 	}
2237 #endif
2238 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2239 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2240 
2241 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2242 		redtgt6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2243 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&reddst6))
2244 		reddst6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2245 
2246 	/* validation */
2247 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2248 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2249 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2250 			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
2251 		goto bad;
2252 	}
2253 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2254 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2255 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2256 			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2257 			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2258 		goto bad;
2259 	}
2260     {
2261 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2262 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2263 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2264 
2265 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2266 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2267 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2268 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2269 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
2270 	if (rt) {
2271 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2272 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2273 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2274 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2275 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2276 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2277 			RTFREE(rt);
2278 			goto bad;
2279 		}
2280 
2281 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2282 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2283 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2284 				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2285 				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2286 				"%s\n",
2287 				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2288 				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2289 			RTFREE(rt);
2290 			goto bad;
2291 		}
2292 	} else {
2293 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2294 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2295 			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2296 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2297 		goto bad;
2298 	}
2299 	RTFREE(rt);
2300 	rt = NULL;
2301     }
2302 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2303 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2304 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2305 			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2306 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2307 		goto bad;
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2311 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2312 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2313 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2314 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2315 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2316 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2317 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2318 			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2319 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2320 		goto bad;
2321 	}
2322 	/* validation passed */
2323 
2324 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2325 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2326 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2327 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2328 			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2329 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2330 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2331 		goto freeit;
2332 	}
2333 
2334 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2335 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2336 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2340 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2341 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2342 	}
2343 
2344 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2345 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2346 			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2347 			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2348 			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2349 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2350 		goto bad;
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2354 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2355 			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2356 
2357 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case. perform rtredirect. */
2358 		/* perform rtredirect */
2359 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2360 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2361 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2362 
2363 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2364 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2365 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2366 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2367 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2368 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2369 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2370 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2371 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2372 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2373 			   (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2374 			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc,
2375 			   (struct rtentry **)NULL);
2376 	}
2377 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2378     {
2379 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2380 
2381 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2382 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2383 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2384 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2385 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2386 #ifdef IPSEC
2387 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2388 #endif
2389     }
2390 
2391  freeit:
2392 	m_freem(m);
2393 	return;
2394 
2395  bad:
2396 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2397 	m_freem(m);
2398 }
2399 
2400 void
2401 icmp6_redirect_output(m0, rt)
2402 	struct mbuf *m0;
2403 	struct rtentry *rt;
2404 {
2405 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2406 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2407 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2408 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2409 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2410 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2411 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2412 	size_t maxlen;
2413 	u_char *p;
2414 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2415 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2416 
2417 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2418 
2419 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2420 	if (!ip6_forwarding || ip6_accept_rtadv)
2421 		goto fail;
2422 
2423 	/* sanity check */
2424 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2425 		goto fail;
2426 
2427 	/*
2428 	 * Address check:
2429 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2430 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2431 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2432 	 */
2433 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2434 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2435 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2436 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2437 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2438 	/* we don't currently use sin6_scope_id, but eventually use it */
2439 	src_sa.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, &sip6->ip6_src);
2440 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2441 		goto fail;
2442 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2443 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2444 
2445 	/* rate limit */
2446 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2447 		goto fail;
2448 
2449 	/*
2450 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2451 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2452 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2453 	 */
2454 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2455 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2456 #endif
2457 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2458 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
2459 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2460 	if (!m)
2461 		goto fail;
2462 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2463 	m->m_len = 0;
2464 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2465 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2466 	/* just for safety */
2467 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2468 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2469 		goto fail;
2470 	}
2471 
2472 	{
2473 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2474 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2475 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2476 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2477 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2478 			goto fail;
2479 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2480 	}
2481 
2482 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2483 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2484 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2485 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2486 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2487 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2488 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2489 	} else
2490 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2491 
2492 	/* ip6 */
2493 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2494 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2495 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2496 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2497 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2498 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2499 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2500 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2501 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2502 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2503 
2504 	/* ND Redirect */
2505 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2506 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2507 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2508 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2509 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2510 		/*
2511 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2512 		 * better router cases.
2513 		 */
2514 		if (!router_ll6)
2515 			goto fail;
2516 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2517 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2518 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2519 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2520 	} else {
2521 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2522 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2523 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2524 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2525 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2526 	}
2527 
2528 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2529 
2530 	if (!router_ll6)
2531 		goto nolladdropt;
2532 
2533     {
2534 	/* target lladdr option */
2535 	struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
2536 	int len;
2537 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2538 	struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2539 	char *lladdr;
2540 
2541 	rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2542 	if (!rt_router)
2543 		goto nolladdropt;
2544 	len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2545 	len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/*round by 8*/
2546 	/* safety check */
2547 	if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2548 		goto nolladdropt;
2549 	if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2550 	    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2551 	    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2552 	    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
2553 	    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2554 		nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2555 		nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2556 		nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2557 		lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2558 		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2559 		p += len;
2560 	}
2561     }
2562 nolladdropt:;
2563 
2564 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2565 
2566 	/* just to be safe */
2567 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2568 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2569 		goto noredhdropt;
2570 #endif
2571 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2572 		goto noredhdropt;
2573 
2574     {
2575 	/* redirected header option */
2576 	int len;
2577 	struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2578 
2579 	/*
2580 	 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2581 	 * XXX room for auth header?
2582 	 */
2583 	len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2584 	len &= ~7;
2585 
2586 	/* This is just for simplicity. */
2587 	if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2588 		if (m0->m_next) {
2589 			m_freem(m0->m_next);
2590 			m0->m_next = NULL;
2591 		}
2592 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2593 	}
2594 
2595 	/*
2596 	 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2597 	 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2598 	 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999, the consensus was:
2599 	 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2600 	 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by original
2601 	 *   ip6 header)
2602 	 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2603 	 * and truncates if not.
2604 	 */
2605 	if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2606 		panic("assumption failed in %s:%d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);
2607 
2608 	if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2609 		/* not enough room, truncate */
2610 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2611 	} else {
2612 		/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2613 		size_t extra;
2614 
2615 		extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2616 		if (extra) {
2617 			/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2618 			if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2619 				/* pad */
2620 				m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2621 				m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2622 			} else {
2623 				/* truncate */
2624 				m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2625 				m0->m_len -= extra;
2626 			}
2627 		}
2628 		len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2629 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2630 	}
2631 
2632 	nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2633 	bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2634 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2635 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2636 	p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2637 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2638 
2639 	/* connect m0 to m */
2640 	m->m_next = m0;
2641 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2642     }
2643 noredhdropt:;
2644 
2645 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_src))
2646 		sip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2647 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2648 		sip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2649 #if 0
2650 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
2651 		ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2652 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
2653 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2654 #endif
2655 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target))
2656 		nd_rd->nd_rd_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2657 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst))
2658 		nd_rd->nd_rd_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2659 
2660 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2661 
2662 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2663 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
2664 		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2665 
2666 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2667 #ifdef IPSEC
2668 	/* Don't lookup socket */
2669 	(void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
2670 #endif /*IPSEC*/
2671 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif);
2672 	if (outif) {
2673 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2674 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2675 	}
2676 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2677 
2678 	return;
2679 
2680 fail:
2681 	if (m)
2682 		m_freem(m);
2683 	if (m0)
2684 		m_freem(m0);
2685 }
2686 
2687 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
2688 #define sotoin6pcb	sotoinpcb
2689 #define in6pcb		inpcb
2690 #define in6p_icmp6filt	inp_icmp6filt
2691 #endif
2692 /*
2693  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2694  */
2695 int
2696 icmp6_ctloutput(so, sopt)
2697 	struct socket *so;
2698 	struct sockopt *sopt;
2699 {
2700 	int error = 0;
2701 	int optlen;
2702 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2703 	int level, op, optname;
2704 
2705 	if (sopt) {
2706 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2707 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2708 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2709 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2710 	} else
2711 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2712 
2713 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2714 		return EINVAL;
2715 	}
2716 
2717 	switch (op) {
2718 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2719 		switch (optname) {
2720 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2721 		    {
2722 			struct icmp6_filter *p;
2723 
2724 			if (optlen != sizeof(*p)) {
2725 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2726 				break;
2727 			}
2728 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2729 				error = EINVAL;
2730 				break;
2731 			}
2732 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt, optlen,
2733 				optlen);
2734 			break;
2735 		    }
2736 
2737 		default:
2738 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2739 			break;
2740 		}
2741 		break;
2742 
2743 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2744 		switch (optname) {
2745 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2746 		    {
2747 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2748 				error = EINVAL;
2749 				break;
2750 			}
2751 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt,
2752 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2753 			break;
2754 		    }
2755 
2756 		default:
2757 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2758 			break;
2759 		}
2760 		break;
2761 	}
2762 
2763 	return(error);
2764 }
2765 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
2766 #undef sotoin6pcb
2767 #undef in6pcb
2768 #undef in6p_icmp6filt
2769 #endif
2770 
2771 #ifndef HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
2772 #ifndef timersub
2773 #define	timersub(tvp, uvp, vvp)						\
2774 	do {								\
2775 		(vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec - (uvp)->tv_sec;		\
2776 		(vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec - (uvp)->tv_usec;	\
2777 		if ((vvp)->tv_usec < 0) {				\
2778 			(vvp)->tv_sec--;				\
2779 			(vvp)->tv_usec += 1000000;			\
2780 		}							\
2781 	} while (0)
2782 #endif
2783 
2784 /*
2785  * ppsratecheck(): packets (or events) per second limitation.
2786  */
2787 static int
2788 ppsratecheck(lasttime, curpps, maxpps)
2789 	struct timeval *lasttime;
2790 	int *curpps;
2791 	int maxpps;	/* maximum pps allowed */
2792 {
2793 	struct timeval tv, delta;
2794 	int s, rv;
2795 
2796 	s = splclock();
2797 	microtime(&tv);
2798 	splx(s);
2799 
2800 	timersub(&tv, lasttime, &delta);
2801 
2802 	/*
2803 	 * check for 0,0 is so that the message will be seen at least once.
2804 	 * if more than one second have passed since the last update of
2805 	 * lasttime, reset the counter.
2806 	 *
2807 	 * we do increment *curpps even in *curpps < maxpps case, as some may
2808 	 * try to use *curpps for stat purposes as well.
2809 	 */
2810 	if ((lasttime->tv_sec == 0 && lasttime->tv_usec == 0) ||
2811 	    delta.tv_sec >= 1) {
2812 		*lasttime = tv;
2813 		*curpps = 0;
2814 		rv = 1;
2815 	} else if (maxpps < 0)
2816 		rv = 1;
2817 	else if (*curpps < maxpps)
2818 		rv = 1;
2819 	else
2820 		rv = 0;
2821 
2822 #if 1 /*DIAGNOSTIC?*/
2823 	/* be careful about wrap-around */
2824 	if (*curpps + 1 > *curpps)
2825 		*curpps = *curpps + 1;
2826 #else
2827 	/*
2828 	 * assume that there's not too many calls to this function.
2829 	 * not sure if the assumption holds, as it depends on *caller's*
2830 	 * behavior, not the behavior of this function.
2831 	 * IMHO it is wrong to make assumption on the caller's behavior,
2832 	 * so the above #if is #if 1, not #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC.
2833 	 */
2834 	*curpps = *curpps + 1;
2835 #endif
2836 
2837 	return (rv);
2838 }
2839 #endif
2840 
2841 /*
2842  * Perform rate limit check.
2843  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2844  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2845  * limitation.
2846  *
2847  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2848  */
2849 static int
2850 icmp6_ratelimit(dst, type, code)
2851 	const struct in6_addr *dst;	/* not used at this moment */
2852 	const int type;			/* not used at this moment */
2853 	const int code;			/* not used at this moment */
2854 {
2855 	int ret;
2856 
2857 	ret = 0;	/*okay to send*/
2858 
2859 	/* PPS limit */
2860 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2861 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2862 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2863 		ret++;
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	return ret;
2867 }
2868