xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 13014ca04aad1931d41958b56f71a2c65b9a7a2c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $
30  */
31 
32 /*-
33  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
65 
66 #include "opt_inet.h"
67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
68 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/domain.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/lock.h>
74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
75 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
76 #include <sys/protosw.h>
77 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
78 #include <sys/socket.h>
79 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
80 #include <sys/sx.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/time.h>
84 #include <sys/vimage.h>
85 
86 #include <net/if.h>
87 #include <net/if_dl.h>
88 #include <net/if_types.h>
89 #include <net/route.h>
90 
91 #include <netinet/in.h>
92 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
93 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
94 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
95 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
96 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
97 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
98 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
100 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
101 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
102 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
103 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
104 
105 #ifdef IPSEC
106 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
107 #include <netipsec/key.h>
108 #endif
109 
110 extern struct domain inet6domain;
111 
112 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
113 
114 extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
115 extern struct inpcbhead ripcb;
116 extern int icmp6errppslim;
117 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
118 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
119 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
120 
121 static void icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *, int, int);
122 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
123 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
124 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag __P((struct in6_addr *,
125 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *));
126 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int);
127 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *, int, int);
128 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *, int, const char *, int);
129 static int ni6_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
130 			  struct ifnet **, struct in6_addr *));
131 static int ni6_store_addrs __P((struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
132 				struct ifnet *, int));
133 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **, int, int, int);
134 
135 
136 void
137 icmp6_init(void)
138 {
139 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
140 
141 	mld6_init();
142 }
143 
144 static void
145 icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *stat, int type, int code)
146 {
147 	switch (type) {
148 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
149 		switch (code) {
150 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
151 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
152 			return;
153 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
154 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
155 			return;
156 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
157 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
158 			return;
159 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
160 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
161 			return;
162 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
163 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
164 			return;
165 		}
166 		break;
167 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
168 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
169 		return;
170 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
171 		switch (code) {
172 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
173 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
174 			return;
175 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
176 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
177 			return;
178 		}
179 		break;
180 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
181 		switch (code) {
182 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
183 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
184 			return;
185 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
186 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
187 			return;
188 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
189 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
190 			return;
191 		}
192 		break;
193 	case ND_REDIRECT:
194 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
195 		return;
196 	}
197 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * A wrapper function for icmp6_error() necessary when the erroneous packet
202  * may not contain enough scope zone information.
203  */
204 void
205 icmp6_error2(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param,
206     struct ifnet *ifp)
207 {
208 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
209 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
210 
211 	if (ifp == NULL)
212 		return;
213 
214 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
215 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
216 #else
217 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
218 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
219 		if (m == NULL)
220 			return;
221 	}
222 #endif
223 
224 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
225 
226 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_src, ifp, NULL) != 0)
227 		return;
228 	if (in6_setscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, NULL) != 0)
229 		return;
230 
231 	icmp6_error(m, type, code, param);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
236  */
237 void
238 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
239 {
240 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
241 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
242 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
243 	u_int preplen;
244 	int off;
245 	int nxt;
246 
247 	V_icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
248 
249 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
250 	icmp6_errcount(&V_icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
251 
252 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
253 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
254 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
255 		goto freeit;
256 	}
257 #endif
258 
259 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
260 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
261 #else
262 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
263 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
264 		if (m == NULL)
265 			return;
266 	}
267 #endif
268 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
272 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
273 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
274 	 * 2.4).
275 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
276 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
277 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
278 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
279 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
280 	 */
281 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
282 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
283 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
284 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
285 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
286 		goto freeit;
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
290 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
291 	 */
292 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
293 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
294 		goto freeit;
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
298 	 * don't do it.
299 	 */
300 	nxt = -1;
301 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
302 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
303 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
304 
305 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
306 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
307 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
308 #else
309 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
310 			sizeof(*icp));
311 		if (icp == NULL) {
312 			V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
313 			return;
314 		}
315 #endif
316 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
317 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
318 			/*
319 			 * ICMPv6 error
320 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
321 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
322 			 */
323 			V_icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
324 			goto freeit;
325 		} else {
326 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
327 		}
328 	} else {
329 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
330 	}
331 
332 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
333 
334 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
335 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
336 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
337 		goto freeit;
338 	}
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
342 	 */
343 
344 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
345 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
346 
347 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
348 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT);
349 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
350 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
351 	if (m == NULL) {
352 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
353 		return;
354 	}
355 
356 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
357 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
358 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
359 
360 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
361 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
362 
363 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
364 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
365 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
366 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
370 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
371 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
372 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
373 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
374 	 */
375 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
376 
377 	V_icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
378 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
379 
380 	return;
381 
382   freeit:
383 	/*
384 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
385 	 */
386 	m_freem(m);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
391  */
392 int
393 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
394 {
395 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
396 	INIT_VPROCG(TD_TO_VPROCG(curthread)); /* XXX V_hostname needs this */
397 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
398 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
399 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
400 	int off = *offp;
401 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
402 	int code, sum, noff;
403 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
404 
405 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
406 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
407 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
408 #endif
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
412 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
413 	 */
414 
415 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
416 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
417 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
418 		goto freeit;
419 	}
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * calculate the checksum
423 	 */
424 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
425 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
426 #else
427 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
428 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
429 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
430 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
431 	}
432 #endif
433 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
434 
435 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
436 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
437 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
438 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum,
439 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src)));
440 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
441 		goto freeit;
442 	}
443 
444 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
445 		/*
446 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
447 		 * This is important to deliver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
448 		 * will not work.
449 		 */
450 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
451 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
452 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
453 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
454 			break;
455 		default:
456 			goto freeit;
457 		}
458 	}
459 
460 	V_icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
461 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
462 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
463 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
464 
465 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
466 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
467 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
468 		switch (code) {
469 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
470 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
471 			break;
472 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
473 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
474 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
475 			break;
476 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
477 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
478 			break;
479 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
480 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
481 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
482 			break;
483 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
484 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
485 			break;
486 		default:
487 			goto badcode;
488 		}
489 		goto deliver;
490 		break;
491 
492 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
493 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
494 
495 		/* validation is made in icmp6_mtudisc_update */
496 
497 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
498 
499 		/*
500 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
501 		 * intermediate extension headers.
502 		 */
503 		goto deliver;
504 		break;
505 
506 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
507 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
508 		switch (code) {
509 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
510 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
511 			break;
512 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
513 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
514 			break;
515 		default:
516 			goto badcode;
517 		}
518 		goto deliver;
519 		break;
520 
521 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
522 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
523 		switch (code) {
524 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
525 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
526 			break;
527 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
528 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
529 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
530 			break;
531 		default:
532 			goto badcode;
533 		}
534 		goto deliver;
535 		break;
536 
537 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
538 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
539 		if (code != 0)
540 			goto badcode;
541 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
542 			/* Give up remote */
543 			break;
544 		}
545 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
546 		 || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
547 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
548 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
549 			int n0len;
550 
551 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);
552 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
553 			if (n)
554 				M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, n0);
555 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
556 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
557 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
558 					m_free(n);
559 					n = NULL;
560 				}
561 			}
562 			if (n == NULL) {
563 				/* Give up remote */
564 				m_freem(n0);
565 				break;
566 			}
567 			/*
568 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
569 			 */
570 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
571 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
572 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
573 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
574 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
575 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
576 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
577 			/*
578 			 * Adjust mbuf.  ip6_plen will be adjusted in
579 			 * ip6_output().
580 			 */
581 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
582 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
583 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
584 			n->m_next = n0;
585 		} else {
586 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
587 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
588 			    sizeof(*nicmp6));
589 			noff = off;
590 		}
591 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
592 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
593 		if (n) {
594 			V_icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
595 			V_icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
596 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
597 		}
598 		break;
599 
600 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
601 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
602 		if (code != 0)
603 			goto badcode;
604 		break;
605 
606 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
607 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
608 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
609 			goto badlen;
610 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
611 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
612 		else
613 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
614 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
615 			/* give up local */
616 			mld6_input(m, off);
617 			m = NULL;
618 			goto freeit;
619 		}
620 		mld6_input(n, off);
621 		/* m stays. */
622 		break;
623 
624 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
625 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
626 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
627 			goto badlen;
628 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
629 
630 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
631 	case MLD_MTRACE:
632 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
633 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
634 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
635 
636 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
637 	    {
638 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
639 
640 		if (!V_icmp6_nodeinfo)
641 			break;
642 
643 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
644 			mode = WRU;
645 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
646 			mode = FQDN;
647 		else
648 			goto badlen;
649 
650 #define hostnamelen	strlen(V_hostname)
651 		if (mode == FQDN) {
652 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
653 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
654 			    IPPROTO_DONE);
655 #endif
656 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
657 			if (n)
658 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
659 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
660 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
661 		} else {
662 			u_char *p;
663 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
664 
665 			/*
666 			 * XXX: this combination of flags is pointless,
667 			 * but should we keep this for compatibility?
668 			 */
669 			if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
670 				break;
671 
672 			if (code != 0)
673 				goto badcode;
674 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
675 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
676 				/* Give up remote */
677 				break;
678 			}
679 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
680 			if (n && maxlen > MHLEN) {
681 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
682 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
683 					m_free(n);
684 					n = NULL;
685 				}
686 			}
687 			if (n && !m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_DONTWAIT)) {
688 				/*
689 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
690 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
691 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
692 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
693 				 * be conservative and just fail.
694 				 */
695 				m_free(n);
696 				n = NULL;
697 			}
698 			if (n == NULL) {
699 				/* Give up remote */
700 				break;
701 			}
702 			n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
703 			n->m_len = 0;
704 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
705 			mtx_lock(&hostname_mtx);
706 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
707 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
708 			/*
709 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
710 			 */
711 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
712 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
713 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
714 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
715 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
716 			bzero(p, 4);
717 			bcopy(V_hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
718 			mtx_unlock(&hostname_mtx);
719 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
720 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
721 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
722 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
723 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
724 		}
725 #undef hostnamelen
726 		if (n) {
727 			V_icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
728 			V_icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
729 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
730 		}
731 		break;
732 	    }
733 
734 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
735 		if (code != 0)
736 			goto badcode;
737 		break;
738 
739 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
740 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
741 		if (code != 0)
742 			goto badcode;
743 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
744 			goto badlen;
745 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
746 			/* give up local */
747 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
748 			m = NULL;
749 			goto freeit;
750 		}
751 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
752 		/* m stays. */
753 		break;
754 
755 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
756 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
757 		if (code != 0)
758 			goto badcode;
759 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
760 			goto badlen;
761 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
762 			/* give up local */
763 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
764 			m = NULL;
765 			goto freeit;
766 		}
767 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
768 		/* m stays. */
769 		break;
770 
771 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
772 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
773 		if (code != 0)
774 			goto badcode;
775 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
776 			goto badlen;
777 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
778 			/* give up local */
779 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
780 			m = NULL;
781 			goto freeit;
782 		}
783 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
784 		/* m stays. */
785 		break;
786 
787 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
788 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
789 		if (code != 0)
790 			goto badcode;
791 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
792 			goto badlen;
793 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
794 			/* give up local */
795 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
796 			m = NULL;
797 			goto freeit;
798 		}
799 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
800 		/* m stays. */
801 		break;
802 
803 	case ND_REDIRECT:
804 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
805 		if (code != 0)
806 			goto badcode;
807 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
808 			goto badlen;
809 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
810 			/* give up local */
811 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
812 			m = NULL;
813 			goto freeit;
814 		}
815 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
816 		/* m stays. */
817 		break;
818 
819 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
820 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
821 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
822 			goto badcode;
823 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
824 			goto badlen;
825 		break;
826 
827 	default:
828 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
829 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
830 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, &ip6->ip6_src),
831 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, &ip6->ip6_dst),
832 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
833 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
834 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
835 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
836 			/* deliver */
837 		} else {
838 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
839 			break;
840 		}
841 	deliver:
842 		if (icmp6_notify_error(&m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
843 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
844 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
845 		}
846 		break;
847 
848 	badcode:
849 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
850 		break;
851 
852 	badlen:
853 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
854 		break;
855 	}
856 
857 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
858 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
859 
860 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
861 
862  freeit:
863 	m_freem(m);
864 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
865 }
866 
867 static int
868 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf **mp, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
869 {
870 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
871 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
872 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
873 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
874 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
875 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
876 
877 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
878 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
879 		goto freeit;
880 	}
881 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
882 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
883 	    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), -1);
884 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
885 #else
886 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
887 	    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
888 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
889 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
890 		return (-1);
891 	}
892 #endif
893 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
894 
895 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
896 	{
897 		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
898 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
899 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
900 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
901 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
902 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
903 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
904 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
905 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
906 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
907 		int rthlen;
908 
909 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
910 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
911 
912 			switch (nxt) {
913 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
914 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
915 			case IPPROTO_AH:
916 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
917 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0,
918 				    eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext), -1);
919 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
920 #else
921 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
922 				    eoff, sizeof(*eh));
923 				if (eh == NULL) {
924 					V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
925 					return (-1);
926 				}
927 #endif
928 
929 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
930 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
931 				else
932 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
933 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
934 				break;
935 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
936 				/*
937 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
938 				 * routing header, we should examine the
939 				 * header to determine the final destination.
940 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
941 				 * information that depends on the final
942 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
943 				 */
944 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
945 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth), -1);
946 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
947 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
948 #else
949 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
950 				    eoff, sizeof(*rth));
951 				if (rth == NULL) {
952 					V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
953 					return (-1);
954 				}
955 #endif
956 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
957 				/*
958 				 * XXX: currently there is no
959 				 * officially defined type other
960 				 * than type-0.
961 				 * Note that if the segment left field
962 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
963 				 * have been passed.
964 				 */
965 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
966 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
967 					int hops;
968 
969 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
970 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen, -1);
971 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)
972 					    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
973 #else
974 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
975 					    struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
976 					    eoff, rthlen);
977 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
978 						V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
979 						return (-1);
980 					}
981 #endif
982 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
983 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
984 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
985 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
986 				}
987 				eoff += rthlen;
988 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
989 				break;
990 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
991 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
992 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
993 				    sizeof(struct ip6_frag), -1);
994 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
995 				    eoff);
996 #else
997 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
998 				    eoff, sizeof(*fh));
999 				if (fh == NULL) {
1000 					V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1001 					return (-1);
1002 				}
1003 #endif
1004 				/*
1005 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1006 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1007 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1008 				 * discovery.
1009 				 */
1010 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1011 					goto notify;
1012 
1013 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1014 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1015 				break;
1016 			default:
1017 				/*
1018 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1019 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1020 				 * label does not have any meaning
1021 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1022 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1023 				 * path MTU information.
1024 				 */
1025 				goto notify;
1026 			}
1027 		}
1028 	  notify:
1029 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1030 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1031 #else
1032 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1033 		    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1034 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1035 			V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1036 			return (-1);
1037 		}
1038 #endif
1039 
1040 		/*
1041 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1042 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1043 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1044 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1045 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1046 		 * way to determine the zone.
1047 		 */
1048 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1049 
1050 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1051 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1052 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1053 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1054 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1055 		else
1056 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1057 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1058 			goto freeit;
1059 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1060 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1061 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1062 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1063 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1064 			goto freeit;
1065 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1066 		    (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1067 
1068 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1069 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1070 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1071 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1072 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1073 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1074 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1075 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1076 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1077 
1078 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1079 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1080 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1081 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1082 		}
1083 
1084 		ctlfunc = (void (*)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
1085 		    (inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1086 		if (ctlfunc) {
1087 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst,
1088 			    &ip6cp);
1089 		}
1090 	}
1091 	*mp = m;
1092 	return (0);
1093 
1094   freeit:
1095 	m_freem(m);
1096 	return (-1);
1097 }
1098 
1099 void
1100 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1101 {
1102 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1103 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1104 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1105 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1106 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1107 	struct in_conninfo inc;
1108 
1109 #if 0
1110 	/*
1111 	 * RFC2460 section 5, last paragraph.
1112 	 * even though minimum link MTU for IPv6 is IPV6_MMTU,
1113 	 * we may see ICMPv6 too big with mtu < IPV6_MMTU
1114 	 * due to packet translator in the middle.
1115 	 * see ip6_output() and ip6_getpmtu() "alwaysfrag" case for
1116 	 * special handling.
1117 	 */
1118 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1119 		return;
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1124 	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1125 	 */
1126 	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8)
1127 		return;
1128 
1129 	if (!validated)
1130 		return;
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * In case the suggested mtu is less than IPV6_MMTU, we
1134 	 * only need to remember that it was for above mentioned
1135 	 * "alwaysfrag" case.
1136 	 * Try to be as close to the spec as possible.
1137 	 */
1138 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU)
1139 		mtu = IPV6_MMTU - 8;
1140 
1141 	bzero(&inc, sizeof(inc));
1142 	inc.inc_flags = 1; /* IPv6 */
1143 	inc.inc6_faddr = *dst;
1144 	if (in6_setscope(&inc.inc6_faddr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1145 		return;
1146 
1147 	if (mtu < tcp_maxmtu6(&inc, NULL)) {
1148 		tcp_hc_updatemtu(&inc, mtu);
1149 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1150 	}
1151 }
1152 
1153 /*
1154  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1155  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1156  *
1157  * Spec incompatibilities:
1158  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1159  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1160  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1161  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1162  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1163  */
1164 #define hostnamelen	strlen(V_hostname)
1165 static struct mbuf *
1166 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1167 {
1168 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1169 	INIT_VPROCG(TD_TO_VPROCG(curthread)); /* XXX V_hostname needs this */
1170 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1171 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1172 	u_int16_t qtype;
1173 	int subjlen;
1174 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1175 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1176 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1177 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1178 	struct in6_addr in6_subj; /* subject address */
1179 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1180 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1181 	char *subj = NULL;
1182 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1183 
1184 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1185 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1186 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1187 #else
1188 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1189 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1190 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1191 		return (NULL);
1192 	}
1193 #endif
1194 
1195 	/*
1196 	 * Validate IPv6 source address.
1197 	 * The default configuration MUST be to refuse answering queries from
1198 	 * global-scope addresses according to RFC4602.
1199 	 * Notes:
1200 	 *  - it's not very clear what "refuse" means; this implementation
1201 	 *    simply drops it.
1202 	 *  - it's not very easy to identify global-scope (unicast) addresses
1203 	 *    since there are many prefixes for them.  It should be safer
1204 	 *    and in practice sufficient to check "all" but loopback and
1205 	 *    link-local (note that site-local unicast was deprecated and
1206 	 *    ULA is defined as global scope-wise)
1207 	 */
1208 	if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_GLOBALOK) == 0 &&
1209 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
1210 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
1211 		goto bad;
1212 
1213 	/*
1214 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1215 	 *
1216 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1217 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1218 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1219 	 * [RFC4602, Section 5.]
1220 	 */
1221 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1222 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
1223 			goto bad;
1224 		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1225 	} else {		/* unicast or anycast */
1226 		if ((ia6 = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) == NULL)
1227 			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1228 
1229 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1230 		    !(V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) {
1231 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1232 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1233 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1234 			goto bad;
1235 		}
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1239 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1240 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1241 	switch (qtype) {
1242 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1243 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1244 		/* 07 draft */
1245 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1246 			break;
1247 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1248 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1249 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1250 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1251 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1252 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1253 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1254 		case 0:
1255 #endif
1256 			/*
1257 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1258 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1259 			 */
1260 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1261 			    subjlen == 0) {
1262 				oldfqdn++;
1263 				break;
1264 			}
1265 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1266 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1267 				goto bad;
1268 #endif
1269 
1270 			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
1271 				goto bad;
1272 
1273 			/*
1274 			 * Validate Subject address.
1275 			 *
1276 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1277 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1278 			 *
1279 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1280 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1281 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1282 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1283 			 * check for us.
1284 			 *
1285 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1286 			 */
1287 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1288 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1289 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&in6_subj);
1290 			if (in6_setscope(&in6_subj, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL))
1291 				goto bad;
1292 
1293 			subj = (char *)&in6_subj;
1294 			if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&ip6->ip6_dst, &in6_subj))
1295 				break;
1296 
1297 			/*
1298 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1299 			 * be careful about scope here.
1300 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1301 			 * destination X with subject Y,
1302 			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1303 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1304 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1305 			 */
1306 			goto bad;
1307 
1308 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1309 			/*
1310 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1311 			 *
1312 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1313 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1314 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1315 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1316 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1317 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1318 			 *   truncated hostname.
1319 			 */
1320 			mtx_lock(&hostname_mtx);
1321 			n = ni6_nametodns(V_hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1322 			mtx_unlock(&hostname_mtx);
1323 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1324 				goto bad;
1325 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1326 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1327 			if (subj == NULL)
1328 				goto bad;
1329 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1330 			    n->m_len)) {
1331 				goto bad;
1332 			}
1333 			m_freem(n);
1334 			n = NULL;
1335 			break;
1336 
1337 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1338 		default:
1339 			goto bad;
1340 		}
1341 		break;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1345 	switch (qtype) {
1346 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1347 		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK) == 0)
1348 			goto bad;
1349 		break;
1350 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1351 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1352 		if ((V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_NODEADDROK) == 0)
1353 			goto bad;
1354 		break;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	/* guess reply length */
1358 	switch (qtype) {
1359 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1360 		break;		/* no reply data */
1361 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1362 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1363 		break;
1364 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1365 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1366 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1367 		break;
1368 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1369 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, (struct in6_addr *)subj);
1370 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1371 		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1372 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1373 		break;
1374 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1375 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1376 		break;
1377 	default:
1378 		/*
1379 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1380 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1381 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1382 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1383 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1384 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1385 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1386 		 */
1387 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1388 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1389 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1390 		oldfqdn++;
1391 		break;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1395 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1396 	if (n == NULL) {
1397 		m_freem(m);
1398 		return (NULL);
1399 	}
1400 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1401 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1402 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1403 			/*
1404 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1405 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1406 			 */
1407 			goto bad;
1408 		}
1409 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1410 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1411 			goto bad;
1412 		}
1413 	}
1414 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1415 
1416 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1417 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1418 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1419 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1420 
1421 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1422 	switch (qtype) {
1423 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1424 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1425 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1426 		break;
1427 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1428 	{
1429 		u_int32_t v;
1430 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1431 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1432 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1433 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1434 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1435 		break;
1436 	}
1437 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1438 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1439 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1440 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1441 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1442 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1443 		/*
1444 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1445 		 */
1446 		mtx_lock(&hostname_mtx);
1447 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(V_hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1448 		mtx_unlock(&hostname_mtx);
1449 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1450 			goto bad;
1451 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1452 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1453 			goto bad;
1454 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1455 		break;
1456 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1457 	{
1458 		int lenlim, copied;
1459 
1460 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1461 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1462 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1463 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1464 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1465 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1466 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1467 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1468 		break;
1469 	}
1470 	default:
1471 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1475 	m_freem(m);
1476 	return (n);
1477 
1478   bad:
1479 	m_freem(m);
1480 	if (n)
1481 		m_freem(n);
1482 	return (NULL);
1483 }
1484 #undef hostnamelen
1485 
1486 /*
1487  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1488  *
1489  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1490  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1491  *
1492  * old - return pascal string if non-zero
1493  */
1494 static struct mbuf *
1495 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen, int old)
1496 {
1497 	struct mbuf *m;
1498 	char *cp, *ep;
1499 	const char *p, *q;
1500 	int i, len, nterm;
1501 
1502 	if (old)
1503 		len = namelen + 1;
1504 	else
1505 		len = MCLBYTES;
1506 
1507 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1508 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1509 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1510 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1511 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
1512 			goto fail;
1513 	}
1514 	if (!m)
1515 		goto fail;
1516 	m->m_next = NULL;
1517 
1518 	if (old) {
1519 		m->m_len = len;
1520 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1521 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1522 		return m;
1523 	} else {
1524 		m->m_len = 0;
1525 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1526 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1527 
1528 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1529 		if (namelen == 0)
1530 			return m;
1531 
1532 		/*
1533 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1534 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1535 		 */
1536 		i = 0;
1537 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1538 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1539 				i++;
1540 		}
1541 		if (i < 2)
1542 			nterm = 2;
1543 		else
1544 			nterm = 1;
1545 
1546 		p = name;
1547 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1548 			i = 0;
1549 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1550 				i++;
1551 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1552 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1553 				goto fail;
1554 			/*
1555 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1556 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1557 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1558 			 */
1559 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1560 				goto fail;
1561 			*cp++ = i;
1562 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1563 			cp += i;
1564 			p = q;
1565 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1566 				p++;
1567 		}
1568 		/* termination */
1569 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1570 			goto fail;
1571 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1572 			*cp++ = '\0';
1573 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1574 		return m;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	panic("should not reach here");
1578 	/* NOTREACHED */
1579 
1580  fail:
1581 	if (m)
1582 		m_freem(m);
1583 	return NULL;
1584 }
1585 
1586 /*
1587  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1588  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1589  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1590  */
1591 static int
1592 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1593 {
1594 	const char *a0, *b0;
1595 	int l;
1596 
1597 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1598 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1599 		return 1;
1600 
1601 	a0 = a;
1602 	b0 = b;
1603 
1604 	/* termination is mandatory */
1605 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1606 		return 0;
1607 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1608 		return 0;
1609 	alen--;
1610 	blen--;
1611 
1612 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1613 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1614 			return 0;
1615 
1616 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1617 			return 0;
1618 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1619 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1620 			return 0;
1621 
1622 		/* truncated case */
1623 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1624 			return 1;
1625 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1626 			return 1;
1627 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1628 			return 0;
1629 
1630 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1631 			return 0;
1632 		l = a[0];
1633 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1634 			return 0;
1635 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1636 			return 0;
1637 
1638 		a += 1 + l;
1639 		b += 1 + l;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1643 		return 1;
1644 	else
1645 		return 0;
1646 }
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1650  */
1651 static int
1652 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1653     struct in6_addr *subj)
1654 {
1655 	INIT_VNET_NET(curvnet);
1656 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1657 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1658 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1659 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1660 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1661 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1662 
1663 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1664 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1665 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1666 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1667 				return (0);
1668 			break;
1669 		default:
1670 			/*
1671 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1672 			 * this Qtype.
1673 			 */
1674 			return (0);
1675 		}
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1679 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1680 		addrsofif = 0;
1681 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
1682 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1683 				continue;
1684 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1685 
1686 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1687 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(subj, &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1688 				iffound = 1;
1689 
1690 			/*
1691 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1692 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1693 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1694 			 * not implement this protocol.
1695 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1696 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1697 			 * this function at this moment.
1698 			 */
1699 
1700 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1701 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1702 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1703 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1704 					continue;
1705 				break;
1706 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1707 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1708 					continue;
1709 				break;
1710 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1711 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1712 					continue;
1713 				break;
1714 			default:
1715 				continue;
1716 			}
1717 
1718 			/*
1719 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1720 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1721 			 */
1722 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1723 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1724 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1725 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1726 			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1727 				continue;
1728 			}
1729 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1730 		}
1731 		if (iffound) {
1732 			*ifpp = ifp;
1733 			IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1734 			return (addrsofif);
1735 		}
1736 
1737 		addrs += addrsofif;
1738 	}
1739 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1740 
1741 	return (addrs);
1742 }
1743 
1744 static int
1745 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1746     struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1747 {
1748 	INIT_VNET_NET(curvnet);
1749 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1750 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&V_ifnet);
1751 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1752 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1753 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1754 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1755 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1756 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1757 	u_int32_t ltime;
1758 
1759 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1760 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1761 
1762 	IFNET_RLOCK();
1763   again:
1764 
1765 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1766 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1767 		     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
1768 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1769 				continue;
1770 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1771 
1772 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1773 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1774 				/*
1775 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1776 				 * deprecated addresses.
1777 				 */
1778 
1779 				/* record the interface for later search */
1780 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1781 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1782 
1783 				continue;
1784 			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1785 			    allow_deprecated != 0)
1786 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1787 
1788 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1789 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1790 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1791 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1792 					continue;
1793 				break;
1794 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1795 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1796 					continue;
1797 				break;
1798 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1799 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1800 					continue;
1801 				break;
1802 			default:
1803 				continue;
1804 			}
1805 
1806 			/*
1807 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1808 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1809 			 */
1810 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1811 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0)
1812 				continue;
1813 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1814 			    (V_icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1815 				continue;
1816 			}
1817 
1818 			/* now we can copy the address */
1819 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1820 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1821 				/*
1822 				 * We give up much more copy.
1823 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1824 				 */
1825 				nni6->ni_flags |= NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1826 				IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1827 				return (copied);
1828 			}
1829 
1830 			/*
1831 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1832 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1833 			 * according to the specification:
1834 			 *
1835 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1836 			 *    address, or
1837 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1838 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1839 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1840 			 *
1841 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1842 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1843 			 * case can't happen.
1844 			 */
1845 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1846 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1847 			else {
1848 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1849 				    time_second)
1850 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_second);
1851 				else
1852 					ltime = 0;
1853 			}
1854 
1855 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1856 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1857 
1858 			/* copy the address itself */
1859 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1860 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1861 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1862 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1863 
1864 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1865 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1866 		}
1867 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1868 			break;
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1872 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1873 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1874 
1875 		goto again;
1876 	}
1877 
1878 	IFNET_RUNLOCK();
1879 
1880 	return (copied);
1881 }
1882 
1883 /*
1884  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1885  */
1886 static int
1887 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
1888 {
1889 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
1890 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
1891 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1892 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1893 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1894 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1895 	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1896 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1897 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1898 
1899 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1900 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1901 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1902 #else
1903 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1904 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1905 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1906 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1907 	}
1908 #endif
1909 
1910 	/*
1911 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
1912 	 * hidden from applications.
1913 	 */
1914 	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1915 	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1916 	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1917 	fromsa.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
1918 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&fromsa)) {
1919 		m_freem(m);
1920 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
1921 	}
1922 
1923 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1924 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &V_ripcb, inp_list) {
1925 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1926 			continue;
1927 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1928 			continue;
1929 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1930 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1931 			continue;
1932 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1933 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1934 			continue;
1935 		INP_RLOCK(in6p);
1936 		if (ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1937 		    in6p->in6p_icmp6filt)) {
1938 			INP_RUNLOCK(in6p);
1939 			continue;
1940 		}
1941 		if (last) {
1942 			struct	mbuf *n = NULL;
1943 
1944 			/*
1945 			 * Recent network drivers tend to allocate a single
1946 			 * mbuf cluster, rather than to make a couple of
1947 			 * mbufs without clusters.  Also, since the IPv6 code
1948 			 * path tries to avoid m_pullup(), it is highly
1949 			 * probable that we still have an mbuf cluster here
1950 			 * even though the necessary length can be stored in an
1951 			 * mbuf's internal buffer.
1952 			 * Meanwhile, the default size of the receive socket
1953 			 * buffer for raw sockets is not so large.  This means
1954 			 * the possibility of packet loss is relatively higher
1955 			 * than before.  To avoid this scenario, we copy the
1956 			 * received data to a separate mbuf that does not use
1957 			 * a cluster, if possible.
1958 			 * XXX: it is better to copy the data after stripping
1959 			 * intermediate headers.
1960 			 */
1961 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
1962 			    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
1963 				MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
1964 				if (n != NULL) {
1965 					if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
1966 						bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data,
1967 						      m->m_len);
1968 						n->m_len = m->m_len;
1969 					} else {
1970 						m_free(n);
1971 						n = NULL;
1972 					}
1973 				}
1974 			}
1975 			if (n != NULL ||
1976 			    (n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1977 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1978 					ip6_savecontrol(last, n, &opts);
1979 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1980 				m_adj(n, off);
1981 				SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
1982 				if (sbappendaddr_locked(
1983 				    &last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1984 				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts)
1985 				    == 0) {
1986 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1987 					m_freem(n);
1988 					if (opts) {
1989 						m_freem(opts);
1990 					}
1991 					SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(
1992 					    &last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
1993 				} else
1994 					sorwakeup_locked(last->in6p_socket);
1995 				opts = NULL;
1996 			}
1997 			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
1998 		}
1999 		last = in6p;
2000 	}
2001 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
2002 	if (last) {
2003 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
2004 			ip6_savecontrol(last, m, &opts);
2005 		/* strip intermediate headers */
2006 		m_adj(m, off);
2007 
2008 		/* avoid using mbuf clusters if possible (see above) */
2009 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) && m->m_next == NULL &&
2010 		    m->m_len <= MHLEN) {
2011 			struct mbuf *n;
2012 
2013 			MGET(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);
2014 			if (n != NULL) {
2015 				if (m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
2016 					bcopy(m->m_data, n->m_data, m->m_len);
2017 					n->m_len = m->m_len;
2018 
2019 					m_freem(m);
2020 					m = n;
2021 				} else {
2022 					m_freem(n);
2023 					n = NULL;
2024 				}
2025 			}
2026 		}
2027 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
2028 		if (sbappendaddr_locked(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
2029 		    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, m, opts) == 0) {
2030 			m_freem(m);
2031 			if (opts)
2032 				m_freem(opts);
2033 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv);
2034 		} else
2035 			sorwakeup_locked(last->in6p_socket);
2036 		INP_RUNLOCK(last);
2037 	} else {
2038 		m_freem(m);
2039 		V_ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
2040 	}
2041 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
2042 }
2043 
2044 /*
2045  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2046  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2047  */
2048 void
2049 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
2050 {
2051 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
2052 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2053 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2054 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2055 	int plen;
2056 	int type, code;
2057 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2058 	struct in6_addr origdst, *src = NULL;
2059 
2060 	/* too short to reflect */
2061 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2062 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2063 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
2064 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2065 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
2066 		goto bad;
2067 	}
2068 
2069 	/*
2070 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2071 	 * off that header first.
2072 	 */
2073 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2074 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
2075 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
2076 #endif
2077 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2078 		size_t l;
2079 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2080 
2081 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2082 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2083 		m_adj(m, l);
2084 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2085 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2086 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2087 				return;
2088 		}
2089 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2090 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
2091 		size_t l;
2092 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2093 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2094 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
2095 				return;
2096 		}
2097 	}
2098 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2099 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2100 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2101 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2102 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2103 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2104 
2105 	origdst = ip6->ip6_dst;
2106 	/*
2107 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2108 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2109 	 */
2110 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2111 
2112 	/*
2113 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us (i.e. unicast),
2114 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2115 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2116 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2117 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2118 	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
2119 	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
2120 	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
2121 	 */
2122 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&origdst)) {
2123 		if ((ia = ip6_getdstifaddr(m))) {
2124 			if (!(ia->ia6_flags &
2125 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)))
2126 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2127 		} else {
2128 			struct sockaddr_in6 d;
2129 
2130 			bzero(&d, sizeof(d));
2131 			d.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2132 			d.sin6_len = sizeof(d);
2133 			d.sin6_addr = origdst;
2134 			ia = (struct in6_ifaddr *)
2135 			    ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&d);
2136 			if (ia &&
2137 			    !(ia->ia6_flags &
2138 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY))) {
2139 				src = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2140 			}
2141 		}
2142 	}
2143 
2144 	if (src == NULL) {
2145 		int e;
2146 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2147 		struct route_in6 ro;
2148 
2149 		/*
2150 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2151 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2152 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2153 		 */
2154 		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2155 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2156 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
2157 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; /* zone ID should be embedded */
2158 
2159 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2160 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &outif, &e);
2161 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2162 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2163 		if (src == NULL) {
2164 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2165 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2166 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2167 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2168 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6.sin6_addr), e));
2169 			goto bad;
2170 		}
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2174 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2175 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2176 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2177 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2178 	if (outif)
2179 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(outif)->chlim;
2180 	else if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2181 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2182 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2183 	} else
2184 		ip6->ip6_hlim = V_ip6_defhlim;
2185 
2186 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2187 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2188 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2189 
2190 	/*
2191 	 * XXX option handling
2192 	 */
2193 
2194 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2195 
2196 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2197 	if (outif)
2198 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2199 
2200 	return;
2201 
2202  bad:
2203 	m_freem(m);
2204 	return;
2205 }
2206 
2207 void
2208 icmp6_fasttimo(void)
2209 {
2210 
2211 	return;
2212 }
2213 
2214 static const char *
2215 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2216     struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2217 {
2218 	static char buf[1024];
2219 	char ip6bufs[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2220 	char ip6bufd[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2221 	char ip6buft[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2222 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2223 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6bufs, src6), ip6_sprintf(ip6bufd, dst6),
2224 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6buft, tgt6));
2225 	return buf;
2226 }
2227 
2228 void
2229 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2230 {
2231 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
2232 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2233 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2234 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2235 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2236 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2237 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2238 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2239 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2240 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2241 	int is_router;
2242 	int is_onlink;
2243 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2244 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2245 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2246 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2247 	char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2248 
2249 	if (!m)
2250 		return;
2251 
2252 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2253 
2254 	if (!ifp)
2255 		return;
2256 
2257 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2258 	if (V_ip6_forwarding)
2259 		goto freeit;
2260 	if (!V_icmp6_rediraccept)
2261 		goto freeit;
2262 
2263 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2264 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2265 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2266 #else
2267 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2268 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2269 		V_icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2270 		return;
2271 	}
2272 #endif
2273 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2274 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2275 
2276 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL) ||
2277 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, NULL)) {
2278 		goto freeit;
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	/* validation */
2282 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2283 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2284 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2285 		    "must be from linklocal\n",
2286 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6)));
2287 		goto bad;
2288 	}
2289 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2290 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2291 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2292 		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2293 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2294 		goto bad;
2295 	}
2296     {
2297 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2298 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2299 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2300 
2301 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2302 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2303 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2304 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2305 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
2306 	if (rt) {
2307 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2308 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2309 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2310 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2311 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2312 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2313 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2314 			goto bad;
2315 		}
2316 
2317 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2318 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2319 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2320 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2321 			    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2322 			    "%s\n",
2323 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, gw6),
2324 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2325 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2326 			goto bad;
2327 		}
2328 	} else {
2329 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2330 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2331 		    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2332 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2333 		goto bad;
2334 	}
2335 	RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
2336 	rt = NULL;
2337     }
2338 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2339 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2340 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2341 		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2342 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2343 		goto bad;
2344 	}
2345 
2346 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2347 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2348 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2349 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2350 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2351 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2352 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2353 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2354 		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2355 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2356 		goto bad;
2357 	}
2358 	/* validation passed */
2359 
2360 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2361 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2362 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2363 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2364 		    "invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2365 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2366 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2367 		goto freeit;
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2371 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2372 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2373 	}
2374 
2375 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2376 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2377 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2378 	}
2379 
2380 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2381 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2382 		    "icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2383 		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2384 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &redtgt6),
2385 		    ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2386 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2387 		goto bad;
2388 	}
2389 
2390 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2391 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2392 	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2393 
2394 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2395 		/* perform rtredirect */
2396 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2397 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2398 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2399 
2400 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2401 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2402 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2403 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2404 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2405 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2406 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2407 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2408 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2409 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2410 		    (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2411 		    (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc);
2412 	}
2413 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2414     {
2415 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2416 
2417 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2418 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2419 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2420 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2421 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2422 #ifdef IPSEC
2423 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2424 #endif /* IPSEC */
2425     }
2426 
2427  freeit:
2428 	m_freem(m);
2429 	return;
2430 
2431  bad:
2432 	V_icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2433 	m_freem(m);
2434 }
2435 
2436 void
2437 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2438 {
2439 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
2440 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2441 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2442 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2443 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2444 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2445 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2446 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2447 	size_t maxlen;
2448 	u_char *p;
2449 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2450 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2451 
2452 	icmp6_errcount(&V_icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2453 
2454 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2455 	if (!V_ip6_forwarding)
2456 		goto fail;
2457 
2458 	/* sanity check */
2459 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2460 		goto fail;
2461 
2462 	/*
2463 	 * Address check:
2464 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2465 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2466 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2467 	 */
2468 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2469 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2470 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2471 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2472 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2473 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2474 		goto fail;
2475 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2476 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2477 
2478 	/* rate limit */
2479 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2480 		goto fail;
2481 
2482 	/*
2483 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2484 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2485 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2486 	 */
2487 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2488 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2489 #endif
2490 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
2491 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN)
2492 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2493 	if (!m)
2494 		goto fail;
2495 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2496 	m->m_len = 0;
2497 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2498 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2499 	/* just for safety */
2500 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2501 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2502 		goto fail;
2503 	}
2504 
2505 	{
2506 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2507 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2508 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2509 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2510 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2511 			goto fail;
2512 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2513 	}
2514 
2515 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2516 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2517 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2518 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2519 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2520 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2521 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2522 	} else
2523 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2524 
2525 	/* ip6 */
2526 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2527 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2528 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2529 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2530 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2531 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2532 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2533 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2534 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2535 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2536 
2537 	/* ND Redirect */
2538 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2539 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2540 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2541 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2542 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2543 		/*
2544 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2545 		 * better router cases.
2546 		 */
2547 		if (!router_ll6)
2548 			goto fail;
2549 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2550 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2551 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2552 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2553 	} else {
2554 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2555 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2556 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2557 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2558 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2562 
2563 	if (!router_ll6)
2564 		goto nolladdropt;
2565 
2566 	{
2567 		/* target lladdr option */
2568 		struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
2569 		int len;
2570 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2571 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2572 		char *lladdr;
2573 
2574 		rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2575 		if (!rt_router)
2576 			goto nolladdropt;
2577 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2578 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2579 		/* safety check */
2580 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2581 			goto nolladdropt;
2582 		if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2583 		    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2584 		    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2585 		    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
2586 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2587 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2588 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2589 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2590 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2591 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2592 			p += len;
2593 		}
2594 	}
2595 nolladdropt:;
2596 
2597 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2598 
2599 	/* just to be safe */
2600 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2601 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2602 		goto noredhdropt;
2603 #endif
2604 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2605 		goto noredhdropt;
2606 
2607 	{
2608 		/* redirected header option */
2609 		int len;
2610 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2611 
2612 		/*
2613 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2614 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2615 		 */
2616 		len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2617 		len &= ~7;
2618 
2619 		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2620 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2621 			if (m0->m_next) {
2622 				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2623 				m0->m_next = NULL;
2624 			}
2625 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2626 		}
2627 
2628 		/*
2629 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2630 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2631 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999,
2632 		 * the consensus was:
2633 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2634 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by
2635 		 *   original ip6 header)
2636 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2637 		 * and truncates if not.
2638 		 */
2639 		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2640 			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__,
2641 			    __LINE__);
2642 
2643 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2644 			/* not enough room, truncate */
2645 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2646 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2647 		} else {
2648 			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2649 			size_t extra;
2650 
2651 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2652 			if (extra) {
2653 				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2654 				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2655 					/* pad */
2656 					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2657 					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2658 				} else {
2659 					/* truncate */
2660 					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2661 					m0->m_len -= extra;
2662 				}
2663 			}
2664 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2665 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len -
2666 			    sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2667 		}
2668 
2669 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2670 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2671 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2672 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2673 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2674 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2675 
2676 		/* connect m0 to m */
2677 		m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
2678 		m0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
2679 		m->m_next = m0;
2680 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2681 		m0 = NULL;
2682 	}
2683 noredhdropt:;
2684 	if (m0) {
2685 		m_freem(m0);
2686 		m0 = NULL;
2687 	}
2688 
2689 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2690 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2691 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2692 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2693 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2694 
2695 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2696 
2697 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2698 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2699 	    sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2700 
2701 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2702 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2703 	if (outif) {
2704 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2705 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2706 	}
2707 	V_icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2708 
2709 	return;
2710 
2711 fail:
2712 	if (m)
2713 		m_freem(m);
2714 	if (m0)
2715 		m_freem(m0);
2716 }
2717 
2718 /*
2719  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2720  */
2721 int
2722 icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2723 {
2724 	int error = 0;
2725 	int optlen;
2726 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
2727 	int level, op, optname;
2728 
2729 	if (sopt) {
2730 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2731 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2732 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2733 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2734 	} else
2735 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2736 
2737 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2738 		return EINVAL;
2739 	}
2740 
2741 	switch (op) {
2742 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2743 		switch (optname) {
2744 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2745 		    {
2746 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2747 
2748 			if (optlen != sizeof(ic6f)) {
2749 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2750 				break;
2751 			}
2752 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ic6f, optlen, optlen);
2753 			if (error == 0) {
2754 				INP_WLOCK(inp);
2755 				*inp->in6p_icmp6filt = ic6f;
2756 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2757 			}
2758 			break;
2759 		    }
2760 
2761 		default:
2762 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2763 			break;
2764 		}
2765 		break;
2766 
2767 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2768 		switch (optname) {
2769 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2770 		    {
2771 			struct icmp6_filter ic6f;
2772 
2773 			INP_RLOCK(inp);
2774 			ic6f = *inp->in6p_icmp6filt;
2775 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
2776 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &ic6f, sizeof(ic6f));
2777 			break;
2778 		    }
2779 
2780 		default:
2781 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2782 			break;
2783 		}
2784 		break;
2785 	}
2786 
2787 	return (error);
2788 }
2789 
2790 /*
2791  * Perform rate limit check.
2792  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2793  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2794  * limitation.
2795  *
2796  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2797  *
2798  * dst - not used at this moment
2799  * type - not used at this moment
2800  * code - not used at this moment
2801  */
2802 static int
2803 icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst, const int type,
2804     const int code)
2805 {
2806 	INIT_VNET_INET6(curvnet);
2807 	int ret;
2808 
2809 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2810 
2811 	/* PPS limit */
2812 	if (!ppsratecheck(&V_icmp6errppslim_last, &V_icmp6errpps_count,
2813 	    V_icmp6errppslim)) {
2814 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2815 		ret++;
2816 	}
2817 
2818 	return ret;
2819 }
2820