1c398230bSWarner Losh /*- 2d7f570e6SGarrett Wollman * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995 3df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * 5df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * are met: 8df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 14df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * without specific prior written permission. 16df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * 17df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * SUCH DAMAGE. 28df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * 29d7f570e6SGarrett Wollman * @(#)tcp_output.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95 30c3aac50fSPeter Wemm * $FreeBSD$ 31df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 32df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 331cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson #include "opt_inet.h" 34fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #include "opt_inet6.h" 353a2a9f79SYoshinobu Inoue #include "opt_ipsec.h" 36c488362eSRobert Watson #include "opt_mac.h" 370cc12cc5SJoerg Wunsch #include "opt_tcpdebug.h" 386d90faf3SPaul Saab #include "opt_tcp_sack.h" 390cc12cc5SJoerg Wunsch 40df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/param.h> 41df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/systm.h> 42686cdd19SJun-ichiro itojun Hagino #include <sys/domain.h> 43fb919e4dSMark Murray #include <sys/kernel.h> 44fb919e4dSMark Murray #include <sys/lock.h> 45fb919e4dSMark Murray #include <sys/mbuf.h> 46fb919e4dSMark Murray #include <sys/mutex.h> 47df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/protosw.h> 48df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/socket.h> 49df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <sys/socketvar.h> 50fb919e4dSMark Murray #include <sys/sysctl.h> 51df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 52df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <net/route.h> 53df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 54df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/in.h> 55df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/in_systm.h> 56df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/ip.h> 57df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> 58df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/ip_var.h> 59ef39adf0SAndre Oppermann #include <netinet/ip_options.h> 60fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 61686cdd19SJun-ichiro itojun Hagino #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h> 62686cdd19SJun-ichiro itojun Hagino #include <netinet/ip6.h> 63fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> 64fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif 65df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/tcp.h> 66df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #define TCPOUTFLAGS 67df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h> 68df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h> 69df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h> 70df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/tcp_var.h> 71df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/tcpip.h> 72610ee2f9SDavid Greenman #ifdef TCPDEBUG 73df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h> 74610ee2f9SDavid Greenman #endif 75df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 763a2a9f79SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef IPSEC 773a2a9f79SYoshinobu Inoue #include <netinet6/ipsec.h> 783a2a9f79SYoshinobu Inoue #endif /*IPSEC*/ 793a2a9f79SYoshinobu Inoue 80b9234fafSSam Leffler #ifdef FAST_IPSEC 81b9234fafSSam Leffler #include <netipsec/ipsec.h> 82b9234fafSSam Leffler #define IPSEC 83b9234fafSSam Leffler #endif /*FAST_IPSEC*/ 84b9234fafSSam Leffler 85db4f9cc7SJonathan Lemon #include <machine/in_cksum.h> 86db4f9cc7SJonathan Lemon 87aed55708SRobert Watson #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h> 88aed55708SRobert Watson 89df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #ifdef notyet 90df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes extern struct mbuf *m_copypack(); 91df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #endif 92df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 93eb5afebaSMike Silbersack int path_mtu_discovery = 1; 949a039a5fSDavid Greenman SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, path_mtu_discovery, CTLFLAG_RW, 959a039a5fSDavid Greenman &path_mtu_discovery, 1, "Enable Path MTU Discovery"); 969a039a5fSDavid Greenman 979b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon int ss_fltsz = 1; 989b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, slowstart_flightsize, CTLFLAG_RW, 999b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon &ss_fltsz, 1, "Slow start flight size"); 1009b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon 1013260eb18SMike Silbersack int ss_fltsz_local = 4; 1029b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, local_slowstart_flightsize, CTLFLAG_RW, 1039b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon &ss_fltsz_local, 1, "Slow start flight size for local networks"); 104df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 1057d200109SJayanth Vijayaraghavan int tcp_do_newreno = 1; 10646f58482SJonathan Lemon SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, newreno, CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_do_newreno, 10746f58482SJonathan Lemon 0, "Enable NewReno Algorithms"); 108314e5a3dSJeffrey Hsu 109b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann int tcp_do_tso = 1; 110b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, tso, CTLFLAG_RW, 111b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann &tcp_do_tso, 0, "Enable TCP Segmentation Offload"); 112b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann 1136741ecf5SAndre Oppermann int tcp_do_autosndbuf = 1; 1146741ecf5SAndre Oppermann SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, sendbuf_auto, CTLFLAG_RW, 1156741ecf5SAndre Oppermann &tcp_do_autosndbuf, 0, "Enable automatic send buffer sizing"); 1166741ecf5SAndre Oppermann 1176741ecf5SAndre Oppermann int tcp_autosndbuf_inc = 8*1024; 1186741ecf5SAndre Oppermann SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, sendbuf_inc, CTLFLAG_RW, 1196741ecf5SAndre Oppermann &tcp_autosndbuf_inc, 0, "Incrementor step size of automatic send buffer"); 1206741ecf5SAndre Oppermann 1216741ecf5SAndre Oppermann int tcp_autosndbuf_max = 256*1024; 1226741ecf5SAndre Oppermann SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, sendbuf_max, CTLFLAG_RW, 1236741ecf5SAndre Oppermann &tcp_autosndbuf_max, 0, "Max size of automatic send buffer"); 1246741ecf5SAndre Oppermann 1256741ecf5SAndre Oppermann 126df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 127df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Tcp output routine: figure out what should be sent and send it. 128df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 129df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes int 130f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo tcp_output(struct tcpcb *tp) 131df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes { 132f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket; 133201d185bSAndre Oppermann long len, recwin, sendwin; 134df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes int off, flags, error; 13545d370eeSBruce M Simpson #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE 1361cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson int sigoff = 0; 137265ed012SBruce M Simpson #endif 138f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo struct mbuf *m; 139fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue struct ip *ip = NULL; 140f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo struct ipovly *ipov = NULL; 141f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo struct tcphdr *th; 142a0292f23SGarrett Wollman u_char opt[TCP_MAXOLEN]; 143a04884fcSBill Fenner unsigned ipoptlen, optlen, hdrlen; 144df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes int idle, sendalot; 1456d90faf3SPaul Saab int i, sack_rxmit; 146a55db2b6SPaul Saab int sack_bytes_rxmt; 1476d90faf3SPaul Saab struct sackhole *p; 148b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann int tso = 0; 149262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon #if 0 15046f58482SJonathan Lemon int maxburst = TCP_MAXBURST; 151262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon #endif 152fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 153f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = NULL; 154fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue int isipv6; 155fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue 156fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue isipv6 = (tp->t_inpcb->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) != 0; 157fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif 158df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 159fa286d7dSSam Leffler INP_LOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb); 1603d6ade3aSJennifer Yang 161df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 162df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Determine length of data that should be transmitted, 163df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * and flags that will be used. 164df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If there is some data or critical controls (SYN, RST) 165df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * to send, then transmit; otherwise, investigate further. 166df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 167c24d5daeSJayanth Vijayaraghavan idle = (tp->t_flags & TF_LASTIDLE) || (tp->snd_max == tp->snd_una); 1689b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon if (idle && (ticks - tp->t_rcvtime) >= tp->t_rxtcur) { 169df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 170df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * We have been idle for "a while" and no acks are 171df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * expected to clock out any data we send -- 172df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * slow start to get ack "clock" running again. 1739b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon * 1749b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon * Set the slow-start flight size depending on whether 1759b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon * this is a local network or not. 176df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 177f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo int ss = ss_fltsz; 178fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 179f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo if (isipv6) { 180f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo if (in6_localaddr(&tp->t_inpcb->in6p_faddr)) 181f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo ss = ss_fltsz_local; 182f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo } else 183f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo #endif /* INET6 */ 184f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo if (in_localaddr(tp->t_inpcb->inp_faddr)) 185f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo ss = ss_fltsz_local; 186f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg * ss; 1879b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon } 188c24d5daeSJayanth Vijayaraghavan tp->t_flags &= ~TF_LASTIDLE; 189c24d5daeSJayanth Vijayaraghavan if (idle) { 190c24d5daeSJayanth Vijayaraghavan if (tp->t_flags & TF_MORETOCOME) { 191c24d5daeSJayanth Vijayaraghavan tp->t_flags |= TF_LASTIDLE; 192c24d5daeSJayanth Vijayaraghavan idle = 0; 193c24d5daeSJayanth Vijayaraghavan } 194c24d5daeSJayanth Vijayaraghavan } 195df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes again: 1966d90faf3SPaul Saab /* 1976d90faf3SPaul Saab * If we've recently taken a timeout, snd_max will be greater than 1986d90faf3SPaul Saab * snd_nxt. There may be SACK information that allows us to avoid 1996d90faf3SPaul Saab * resending already delivered data. Adjust snd_nxt accordingly. 2006d90faf3SPaul Saab */ 2016d90faf3SPaul Saab if (tp->sack_enable && SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) 2026d90faf3SPaul Saab tcp_sack_adjust(tp); 203df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes sendalot = 0; 204df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes off = tp->snd_nxt - tp->snd_una; 205201d185bSAndre Oppermann sendwin = min(tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd); 206201d185bSAndre Oppermann sendwin = min(sendwin, tp->snd_bwnd); 207df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 208df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes flags = tcp_outflags[tp->t_state]; 209a0292f23SGarrett Wollman /* 2106d90faf3SPaul Saab * Send any SACK-generated retransmissions. If we're explicitly trying 2116d90faf3SPaul Saab * to send out new data (when sendalot is 1), bypass this function. 2126d90faf3SPaul Saab * If we retransmit in fast recovery mode, decrement snd_cwnd, since 2136d90faf3SPaul Saab * we're replacing a (future) new transmission with a retransmission 2146d90faf3SPaul Saab * now, and we previously incremented snd_cwnd in tcp_input(). 2156d90faf3SPaul Saab */ 2166d90faf3SPaul Saab /* 2176d90faf3SPaul Saab * Still in sack recovery , reset rxmit flag to zero. 2186d90faf3SPaul Saab */ 2196d90faf3SPaul Saab sack_rxmit = 0; 220a55db2b6SPaul Saab sack_bytes_rxmt = 0; 2216d90faf3SPaul Saab len = 0; 2226d90faf3SPaul Saab p = NULL; 22304f0d9a0SJayanth Vijayaraghavan if (tp->sack_enable && IN_FASTRECOVERY(tp) && 224a55db2b6SPaul Saab (p = tcp_sack_output(tp, &sack_bytes_rxmt))) { 225a55db2b6SPaul Saab long cwin; 226a55db2b6SPaul Saab 227a55db2b6SPaul Saab cwin = min(tp->snd_wnd, tp->snd_cwnd) - sack_bytes_rxmt; 228a55db2b6SPaul Saab if (cwin < 0) 229a55db2b6SPaul Saab cwin = 0; 230f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan /* Do not retransmit SACK segments beyond snd_recover */ 231f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan if (SEQ_GT(p->end, tp->snd_recover)) { 232f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan /* 233f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan * (At least) part of sack hole extends beyond 234f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan * snd_recover. Check to see if we can rexmit data 235f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan * for this hole. 236f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan */ 237f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan if (SEQ_GEQ(p->rxmit, tp->snd_recover)) { 238f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan /* 239f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan * Can't rexmit any more data for this hole. 240f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan * That data will be rexmitted in the next 241f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan * sack recovery episode, when snd_recover 242f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan * moves past p->rxmit. 243f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan */ 244f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan p = NULL; 245f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan goto after_sack_rexmit; 246f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan } else 247f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan /* Can rexmit part of the current hole */ 248a55db2b6SPaul Saab len = ((long)ulmin(cwin, 249f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan tp->snd_recover - p->rxmit)); 250f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan } else 251a55db2b6SPaul Saab len = ((long)ulmin(cwin, p->end - p->rxmit)); 2526d90faf3SPaul Saab off = p->rxmit - tp->snd_una; 253f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan KASSERT(off >= 0,("%s: sack block to the left of una : %d", 254f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan __func__, off)); 2556d90faf3SPaul Saab if (len > 0) { 256ab5c14d8SRobert Watson sack_rxmit = 1; 257ab5c14d8SRobert Watson sendalot = 1; 2586d90faf3SPaul Saab tcpstat.tcps_sack_rexmits++; 2596d90faf3SPaul Saab tcpstat.tcps_sack_rexmit_bytes += 2606d90faf3SPaul Saab min(len, tp->t_maxseg); 2616d90faf3SPaul Saab } 2626d90faf3SPaul Saab } 263f787edd8SJayanth Vijayaraghavan after_sack_rexmit: 2646d90faf3SPaul Saab /* 265a0292f23SGarrett Wollman * Get standard flags, and add SYN or FIN if requested by 'hidden' 266a0292f23SGarrett Wollman * state flags. 267a0292f23SGarrett Wollman */ 268a0292f23SGarrett Wollman if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDFIN) 269a0292f23SGarrett Wollman flags |= TH_FIN; 270a0292f23SGarrett Wollman if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) 271a0292f23SGarrett Wollman flags |= TH_SYN; 272a0292f23SGarrett Wollman 273cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd); 274df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 275df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If in persist timeout with window of 0, send 1 byte. 276df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Otherwise, if window is small but nonzero 277df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * and timer expired, we will send what we can 278df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * and go to transmit state. 279df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 2802cdbfa66SPaul Saab if (tp->t_flags & TF_FORCEDATA) { 281201d185bSAndre Oppermann if (sendwin == 0) { 282df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 283df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If we still have some data to send, then 284df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * clear the FIN bit. Usually this would 285df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * happen below when it realizes that we 286df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * aren't sending all the data. However, 28729089b51SJulian Elischer * if we have exactly 1 byte of unsent data, 288df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * then it won't clear the FIN bit below, 289df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * and if we are in persist state, we wind 290df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * up sending the packet without recording 291df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * that we sent the FIN bit. 292df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * 293df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * We can't just blindly clear the FIN bit, 294df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * because if we don't have any more data 295df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * to send then the probe will be the FIN 296df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * itself. 297df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 298df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (off < so->so_snd.sb_cc) 299df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes flags &= ~TH_FIN; 300201d185bSAndre Oppermann sendwin = 1; 301df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } else { 3029b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon callout_stop(tp->tt_persist); 303df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->t_rxtshift = 0; 304df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 305df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 306df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 30728257b5cSMatthew Dillon /* 30828257b5cSMatthew Dillon * If snd_nxt == snd_max and we have transmitted a FIN, the 30928257b5cSMatthew Dillon * offset will be > 0 even if so_snd.sb_cc is 0, resulting in 310201d185bSAndre Oppermann * a negative length. This can also occur when TCP opens up 31128257b5cSMatthew Dillon * its congestion window while receiving additional duplicate 31228257b5cSMatthew Dillon * acks after fast-retransmit because TCP will reset snd_nxt 31328257b5cSMatthew Dillon * to snd_max after the fast-retransmit. 31428257b5cSMatthew Dillon * 31528257b5cSMatthew Dillon * In the normal retransmit-FIN-only case, however, snd_nxt will 31628257b5cSMatthew Dillon * be set to snd_una, the offset will be 0, and the length may 31728257b5cSMatthew Dillon * wind up 0. 3186d90faf3SPaul Saab * 3196d90faf3SPaul Saab * If sack_rxmit is true we are retransmitting from the scoreboard 3206d90faf3SPaul Saab * in which case len is already set. 32128257b5cSMatthew Dillon */ 322a55db2b6SPaul Saab if (sack_rxmit == 0) { 323a55db2b6SPaul Saab if (sack_bytes_rxmt == 0) 3246d90faf3SPaul Saab len = ((long)ulmin(so->so_snd.sb_cc, sendwin) - off); 325a55db2b6SPaul Saab else { 326a55db2b6SPaul Saab long cwin; 327a55db2b6SPaul Saab 328a55db2b6SPaul Saab /* 329a55db2b6SPaul Saab * We are inside of a SACK recovery episode and are 330a55db2b6SPaul Saab * sending new data, having retransmitted all the 331a55db2b6SPaul Saab * data possible in the scoreboard. 332a55db2b6SPaul Saab */ 3337d5ed1ceSPaul Saab len = ((long)ulmin(so->so_snd.sb_cc, tp->snd_wnd) 3347d5ed1ceSPaul Saab - off); 3358d03f2b5SPaul Saab /* 3368d03f2b5SPaul Saab * Don't remove this (len > 0) check ! 3378d03f2b5SPaul Saab * We explicitly check for len > 0 here (although it 3388d03f2b5SPaul Saab * isn't really necessary), to work around a gcc 3398d03f2b5SPaul Saab * optimization issue - to force gcc to compute 3408d03f2b5SPaul Saab * len above. Without this check, the computation 3418d03f2b5SPaul Saab * of len is bungled by the optimizer. 3428d03f2b5SPaul Saab */ 3438d03f2b5SPaul Saab if (len > 0) { 3447d5ed1ceSPaul Saab cwin = tp->snd_cwnd - 3457d5ed1ceSPaul Saab (tp->snd_nxt - tp->sack_newdata) - 346a55db2b6SPaul Saab sack_bytes_rxmt; 347a55db2b6SPaul Saab if (cwin < 0) 348a55db2b6SPaul Saab cwin = 0; 349a55db2b6SPaul Saab len = lmin(len, cwin); 350a55db2b6SPaul Saab } 351a55db2b6SPaul Saab } 3528d03f2b5SPaul Saab } 353a0292f23SGarrett Wollman 354a0292f23SGarrett Wollman /* 355a0292f23SGarrett Wollman * Lop off SYN bit if it has already been sent. However, if this 356a0292f23SGarrett Wollman * is SYN-SENT state and if segment contains data and if we don't 357a0292f23SGarrett Wollman * know that foreign host supports TAO, suppress sending segment. 358a0292f23SGarrett Wollman */ 359a0292f23SGarrett Wollman if ((flags & TH_SYN) && SEQ_GT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_una)) { 3604b8e98d6SQing Li if (tp->t_state != TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED) 361a0292f23SGarrett Wollman flags &= ~TH_SYN; 362a0292f23SGarrett Wollman off--, len++; 363a0292f23SGarrett Wollman } 364a0292f23SGarrett Wollman 36581165e48SAndras Olah /* 366c94c54e4SAndre Oppermann * Be careful not to send data and/or FIN on SYN segments. 36781165e48SAndras Olah * This measure is needed to prevent interoperability problems 36881165e48SAndras Olah * with not fully conformant TCP implementations. 36981165e48SAndras Olah */ 370c94c54e4SAndre Oppermann if ((flags & TH_SYN) && (tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT)) { 37181165e48SAndras Olah len = 0; 37281165e48SAndras Olah flags &= ~TH_FIN; 37381165e48SAndras Olah } 37481165e48SAndras Olah 375df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (len < 0) { 376df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 377df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If FIN has been sent but not acked, 378df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * but we haven't been called to retransmit, 37928257b5cSMatthew Dillon * len will be < 0. Otherwise, window shrank 380df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * after we sent into it. If window shrank to 0, 3812d8266afSDavid Greenman * cancel pending retransmit, pull snd_nxt back 3822d8266afSDavid Greenman * to (closed) window, and set the persist timer 3832d8266afSDavid Greenman * if it isn't already going. If the window didn't 3842d8266afSDavid Greenman * close completely, just wait for an ACK. 385df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 386df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes len = 0; 387201d185bSAndre Oppermann if (sendwin == 0) { 3889b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon callout_stop(tp->tt_rexmt); 3892d8266afSDavid Greenman tp->t_rxtshift = 0; 390df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_nxt = tp->snd_una; 3919b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon if (!callout_active(tp->tt_persist)) 3922d8266afSDavid Greenman tcp_setpersist(tp); 393df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 394df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 39528257b5cSMatthew Dillon 3966741ecf5SAndre Oppermann /* len will be >= 0 after this point. */ 3976741ecf5SAndre Oppermann KASSERT(len >= 0, ("%s: len < 0", __func__)); 3986741ecf5SAndre Oppermann 39928257b5cSMatthew Dillon /* 4006741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * Automatic sizing of send socket buffer. Often the send buffer 4016741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * size is not optimally adjusted to the actual network conditions 4026741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * at hand (delay bandwidth product). Setting the buffer size too 4036741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * small limits throughput on links with high bandwidth and high 4046741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * delay (eg. trans-continental/oceanic links). Setting the 4056741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * buffer size too big consumes too much real kernel memory, 4066741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * especially with many connections on busy servers. 4076741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * 4086741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * The criteria to step up the send buffer one notch are: 4096741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * 1. receive window of remote host is larger than send buffer 4106741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * (with a fudge factor of 5/4th); 4116741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * 2. send buffer is filled to 7/8th with data (so we actually 4126741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * have data to make use of it); 4136741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * 3. send buffer fill has not hit maximal automatic size; 4146741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * 4. our send window (slow start and cogestion controlled) is 4156741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * larger than sent but unacknowledged data in send buffer. 4166741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * 4176741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * The remote host receive window scaling factor may limit the 4186741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * growing of the send buffer before it reaches its allowed 4196741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * maximum. 4206741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * 4216741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * It scales directly with slow start or congestion window 4226741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * and does at most one step per received ACK. This fast 4236741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * scaling has the drawback of growing the send buffer beyond 4246741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * what is strictly necessary to make full use of a given 4256741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * delay*bandwith product. However testing has shown this not 4266741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * to be much of an problem. At worst we are trading wasting 4276741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * of available bandwith (the non-use of it) for wasting some 4286741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * socket buffer memory. 4296741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * 4306741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * TODO: Shrink send buffer during idle periods together 4316741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * with congestion window. Requires another timer. Has to 4326741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * wait for upcoming tcp timer rewrite. 4336741ecf5SAndre Oppermann */ 4346741ecf5SAndre Oppermann if (tcp_do_autosndbuf && so->so_snd.sb_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE) { 4356741ecf5SAndre Oppermann if ((tp->snd_wnd / 4 * 5) >= so->so_snd.sb_hiwat && 4366741ecf5SAndre Oppermann so->so_snd.sb_cc >= (so->so_snd.sb_hiwat / 8 * 7) && 4376741ecf5SAndre Oppermann so->so_snd.sb_cc < tcp_autosndbuf_max && 4386741ecf5SAndre Oppermann sendwin >= (so->so_snd.sb_cc - (tp->snd_nxt - tp->snd_una))) { 4396741ecf5SAndre Oppermann if (!sbreserve_locked(&so->so_snd, 4406741ecf5SAndre Oppermann min(so->so_snd.sb_hiwat + tcp_autosndbuf_inc, 4416741ecf5SAndre Oppermann tcp_autosndbuf_max), so, curthread)) 4426741ecf5SAndre Oppermann so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_AUTOSIZE; 4436741ecf5SAndre Oppermann } 4446741ecf5SAndre Oppermann } 4456741ecf5SAndre Oppermann 4466741ecf5SAndre Oppermann /* 4476741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * Truncate to the maximum segment length or enable TCP Segmentation 4486741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * Offloading (if supported by hardware) and ensure that FIN is removed 4496741ecf5SAndre Oppermann * if the length no longer contains the last data byte. 450b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * 451b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * TSO may only be used if we are in a pure bulk sending state. The 452b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * presence of TCP-MD5, SACK retransmits, SACK advertizements and 453b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * IP options prevent using TSO. With TSO the TCP header is the same 454b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * (except for the sequence number) for all generated packets. This 455b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * makes it impossible to transmit any options which vary per generated 456b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * segment or packet. 457b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * 458b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * The length of TSO bursts is limited to TCP_MAXWIN. That limit and 459b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * removal of FIN (if not already catched here) are handled later after 460b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * the exact length of the TCP options are known. 46128257b5cSMatthew Dillon */ 462df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (len > tp->t_maxseg) { 463b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann if ((tp->t_flags & TF_TSO) && tcp_do_tso && 464b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann ((tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) == 0) && 465b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann tp->rcv_numsacks == 0 && sack_rxmit == 0 && 466b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann tp->t_inpcb->inp_options == NULL && 467b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann tp->t_inpcb->in6p_options == NULL && 468b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann tp->t_inpcb->inp_sp == NULL) { 469b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann tso = 1; 470b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann } else { 471df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes len = tp->t_maxseg; 472df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes sendalot = 1; 473b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann tso = 0; 474b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann } 475df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 4765d3b1b75SJayanth Vijayaraghavan if (sack_rxmit) { 4775d3b1b75SJayanth Vijayaraghavan if (SEQ_LT(p->rxmit + len, tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc)) 478df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes flags &= ~TH_FIN; 4795d3b1b75SJayanth Vijayaraghavan } else { 4805d3b1b75SJayanth Vijayaraghavan if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt + len, tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc)) 4815d3b1b75SJayanth Vijayaraghavan flags &= ~TH_FIN; 4825d3b1b75SJayanth Vijayaraghavan } 483df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 484201d185bSAndre Oppermann recwin = sbspace(&so->so_rcv); 485df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 486df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 487262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * Sender silly window avoidance. We transmit under the following 488262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * conditions when len is non-zero: 489262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * 490b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * - We have a full segment (or more with TSO) 491262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * - This is the last buffer in a write()/send() and we are 492262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * either idle or running NODELAY 493262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * - we've timed out (e.g. persist timer) 494262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * - we have more then 1/2 the maximum send window's worth of 495262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * data (receiver may be limited the window size) 496262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * - we need to retransmit 497df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 498df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (len) { 499b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann if (len >= tp->t_maxseg) 500df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 501262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon /* 502262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * NOTE! on localhost connections an 'ack' from the remote 503262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * end may occur synchronously with the output and cause 504262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * us to flush a buffer queued with moretocome. XXX 505262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * 506262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * note: the len + off check is almost certainly unnecessary. 507262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon */ 508262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon if (!(tp->t_flags & TF_MORETOCOME) && /* normal case */ 509262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon (idle || (tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY)) && 510262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon len + off >= so->so_snd.sb_cc && 511262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH) == 0) { 512df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 513262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon } 5142cdbfa66SPaul Saab if (tp->t_flags & TF_FORCEDATA) /* typ. timeout case */ 515df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 516a0292f23SGarrett Wollman if (len >= tp->max_sndwnd / 2 && tp->max_sndwnd > 0) 517df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 518262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) /* retransmit case */ 519df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 5206d90faf3SPaul Saab if (sack_rxmit) 5216d90faf3SPaul Saab goto send; 522df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 523df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 524df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 525df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Compare available window to amount of window 526df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * known to peer (as advertised window less 527df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * next expected input). If the difference is at least two 528df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * max size segments, or at least 50% of the maximum possible 529df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * window, then want to send a window update to peer. 5303bfd6421SJonathan Lemon * Skip this if the connection is in T/TCP half-open state. 531df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 532201d185bSAndre Oppermann if (recwin > 0 && !(tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN)) { 533df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 534df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * "adv" is the amount we can increase the window, 535df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * taking into account that we are limited by 536df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale. 537df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 538201d185bSAndre Oppermann long adv = min(recwin, (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale) - 539df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes (tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt); 540df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 541df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (adv >= (long) (2 * tp->t_maxseg)) 542df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 543df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (2 * adv >= (long) so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat) 544df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 545df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 546df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 547df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 54828257b5cSMatthew Dillon * Send if we owe the peer an ACK, RST, SYN, or urgent data. ACKNOW 54928257b5cSMatthew Dillon * is also a catch-all for the retransmit timer timeout case. 550df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 551df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) 552df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 553a0292f23SGarrett Wollman if ((flags & TH_RST) || 554a0292f23SGarrett Wollman ((flags & TH_SYN) && (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDSYN) == 0)) 555df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 556df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_up, tp->snd_una)) 557df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 558df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 559df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If our state indicates that FIN should be sent 56028257b5cSMatthew Dillon * and we have not yet done so, then we need to send. 561df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 562df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (flags & TH_FIN && 563df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes ((tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN) == 0 || tp->snd_nxt == tp->snd_una)) 564df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto send; 5656d90faf3SPaul Saab /* 5666d90faf3SPaul Saab * In SACK, it is possible for tcp_output to fail to send a segment 5676d90faf3SPaul Saab * after the retransmission timer has been turned off. Make sure 5686d90faf3SPaul Saab * that the retransmission timer is set. 5696d90faf3SPaul Saab */ 5706d90faf3SPaul Saab if (tp->sack_enable && SEQ_GT(tp->snd_max, tp->snd_una) && 5716d90faf3SPaul Saab !callout_active(tp->tt_rexmt) && 5726d90faf3SPaul Saab !callout_active(tp->tt_persist)) { 5736d90faf3SPaul Saab callout_reset(tp->tt_rexmt, tp->t_rxtcur, 5746d90faf3SPaul Saab tcp_timer_rexmt, tp); 575cf2942b6SRobert Watson goto just_return; 5766d90faf3SPaul Saab } 577df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 578df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * TCP window updates are not reliable, rather a polling protocol 579df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * using ``persist'' packets is used to insure receipt of window 580df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * updates. The three ``states'' for the output side are: 581df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * idle not doing retransmits or persists 582df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * persisting to move a small or zero window 583df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * (re)transmitting and thereby not persisting 584df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * 5859b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon * callout_active(tp->tt_persist) 5869b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon * is true when we are in persist state. 5872cdbfa66SPaul Saab * (tp->t_flags & TF_FORCEDATA) 588df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * is set when we are called to send a persist packet. 5899b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon * callout_active(tp->tt_rexmt) 590df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * is set when we are retransmitting 591df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * The output side is idle when both timers are zero. 592df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * 593df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If send window is too small, there is data to transmit, and no 594df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * retransmit or persist is pending, then go to persist state. 595df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If nothing happens soon, send when timer expires: 596df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * if window is nonzero, transmit what we can, 597df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * otherwise force out a byte. 598df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 5999b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon if (so->so_snd.sb_cc && !callout_active(tp->tt_rexmt) && 6009b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon !callout_active(tp->tt_persist)) { 601df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->t_rxtshift = 0; 602df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcp_setpersist(tp); 603df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 604df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 605df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 606df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * No reason to send a segment, just return. 607df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 608cf2942b6SRobert Watson just_return: 609cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); 610df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes return (0); 611df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 612df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes send: 613cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd); 614df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 615df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Before ESTABLISHED, force sending of initial options 616df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * unless TCP set not to do any options. 617df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * NOTE: we assume that the IP/TCP header plus TCP options 618df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * always fit in a single mbuf, leaving room for a maximum 619df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * link header, i.e. 62033841545SHajimu UMEMOTO * max_linkhdr + sizeof (struct tcpiphdr) + optlen <= MCLBYTES 621df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 622df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes optlen = 0; 623fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 624fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue if (isipv6) 625fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue hdrlen = sizeof (struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof (struct tcphdr); 626fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue else 627fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif 628df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes hdrlen = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr); 629df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (flags & TH_SYN) { 630df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_nxt = tp->iss; 631df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if ((tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT) == 0) { 632df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes u_short mss; 633df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 634df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes opt[0] = TCPOPT_MAXSEG; 635a0292f23SGarrett Wollman opt[1] = TCPOLEN_MAXSEG; 63697d8d152SAndre Oppermann mss = htons((u_short) tcp_mssopt(&tp->t_inpcb->inp_inc)); 63794a5d9b6SDavid Greenman (void)memcpy(opt + 2, &mss, sizeof(mss)); 638a0292f23SGarrett Wollman optlen = TCPOLEN_MAXSEG; 639df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 640df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if ((tp->t_flags & TF_REQ_SCALE) && 641df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes ((flags & TH_ACK) == 0 || 642df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_SCALE))) { 6439105bb46SBruce Evans *((u_int32_t *)(opt + optlen)) = htonl( 644df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes TCPOPT_NOP << 24 | 645df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes TCPOPT_WINDOW << 16 | 646df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes TCPOLEN_WINDOW << 8 | 647df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->request_r_scale); 648df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes optlen += 4; 649df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 650df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 651df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 652df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 653df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 654df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Send a timestamp and echo-reply if this is a SYN and our side 655df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * wants to use timestamps (TF_REQ_TSTMP is set) or both our side 656df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * and our peer have sent timestamps in our SYN's. 657df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 658df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if ((tp->t_flags & (TF_REQ_TSTMP|TF_NOOPT)) == TF_REQ_TSTMP && 659df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes (flags & TH_RST) == 0 && 660a0292f23SGarrett Wollman ((flags & TH_ACK) == 0 || 661df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes (tp->t_flags & TF_RCVD_TSTMP))) { 6629105bb46SBruce Evans u_int32_t *lp = (u_int32_t *)(opt + optlen); 663df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 664df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* Form timestamp option as shown in appendix A of RFC 1323. */ 665df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes *lp++ = htonl(TCPOPT_TSTAMP_HDR); 666bf6d304aSAndre Oppermann *lp++ = htonl(ticks + tp->ts_offset); 667df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes *lp = htonl(tp->ts_recent); 668df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes optlen += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA; 669df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 670df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 6716741ecf5SAndre Oppermann /* Set receive buffer autosizing timestamp. */ 6726741ecf5SAndre Oppermann if (tp->rfbuf_ts == 0 && (so->so_rcv.sb_flags & SB_AUTOSIZE)) 6736741ecf5SAndre Oppermann tp->rfbuf_ts = ticks; 6746741ecf5SAndre Oppermann 6751cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE 6761cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson #ifdef INET6 6771cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson if (!isipv6) 6781cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson #endif 6791cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) { 6801cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson int i; 6811cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson u_char *bp; 682bca0e5bfSBruce M Simpson 683bca0e5bfSBruce M Simpson /* Initialize TCP-MD5 option (RFC2385) */ 6841cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson bp = (u_char *)opt + optlen; 6851cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson *bp++ = TCPOPT_SIGNATURE; 6861cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson *bp++ = TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE; 6871cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson sigoff = optlen + 2; 6881cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson for (i = 0; i < TCP_SIGLEN; i++) 6891cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson *bp++ = 0; 6901cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson optlen += TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE; 6911cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson } 6921cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */ 6931cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson 694be3f3b5eSPaul Saab if (tp->sack_enable && ((tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT) == 0)) { 695be3f3b5eSPaul Saab /* 696be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * Tack on the SACK permitted option *last*. 697be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * And do padding of options after tacking this on. 698be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * This is because of MSS, TS, WinScale and Signatures are 699be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * all present, we have just 2 bytes left for the SACK 700be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * permitted option, which is just enough. 701be3f3b5eSPaul Saab */ 702be3f3b5eSPaul Saab /* 703be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * If this is the first SYN of connection (not a SYN 704be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * ACK), include SACK permitted option. If this is a 705be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * SYN ACK, include SACK permitted option if peer has 706be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * already done so. This is only for active connect, 707be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * since the syncache takes care of the passive connect. 708be3f3b5eSPaul Saab */ 709be3f3b5eSPaul Saab if ((flags & TH_SYN) && 710be3f3b5eSPaul Saab (!(flags & TH_ACK) || (tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT))) { 711be3f3b5eSPaul Saab u_char *bp; 712be3f3b5eSPaul Saab bp = (u_char *)opt + optlen; 713be3f3b5eSPaul Saab 714be3f3b5eSPaul Saab *bp++ = TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED; 715be3f3b5eSPaul Saab *bp++ = TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED; 716be3f3b5eSPaul Saab optlen += TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED; 717be3f3b5eSPaul Saab } 718be3f3b5eSPaul Saab 719be3f3b5eSPaul Saab /* 720be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * Send SACKs if necessary. This should be the last 721be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * option processed. Only as many SACKs are sent as 722be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * are permitted by the maximum options size. 723be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * 724be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * In general, SACK blocks consume 8*n+2 bytes. 725be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * So a full size SACK blocks option is 34 bytes 726be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * (to generate 4 SACK blocks). At a minimum, 727be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * we need 10 bytes (to generate 1 SACK block). 728be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * If TCP Timestamps (12 bytes) and TCP Signatures 729be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * (18 bytes) are both present, we'll just have 730be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * 10 bytes for SACK options 40 - (12 + 18). 731be3f3b5eSPaul Saab */ 732be3f3b5eSPaul Saab if (TCPS_HAVEESTABLISHED(tp->t_state) && 733be3f3b5eSPaul Saab (tp->t_flags & TF_SACK_PERMIT) && tp->rcv_numsacks > 0 && 734be3f3b5eSPaul Saab MAX_TCPOPTLEN - optlen - 2 >= TCPOLEN_SACK) { 735be3f3b5eSPaul Saab int nsack, sackoptlen, padlen; 736be3f3b5eSPaul Saab u_char *bp = (u_char *)opt + optlen; 737be3f3b5eSPaul Saab u_int32_t *lp; 738be3f3b5eSPaul Saab 739be3f3b5eSPaul Saab nsack = (MAX_TCPOPTLEN - optlen - 2) / TCPOLEN_SACK; 740be3f3b5eSPaul Saab nsack = min(nsack, tp->rcv_numsacks); 741be3f3b5eSPaul Saab sackoptlen = (2 + nsack * TCPOLEN_SACK); 742be3f3b5eSPaul Saab 743be3f3b5eSPaul Saab /* 744be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * First we need to pad options so that the 745be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * SACK blocks can start at a 4-byte boundary 746be3f3b5eSPaul Saab * (sack option and length are at a 2 byte offset). 747be3f3b5eSPaul Saab */ 748be3f3b5eSPaul Saab padlen = (MAX_TCPOPTLEN - optlen - sackoptlen) % 4; 749be3f3b5eSPaul Saab optlen += padlen; 750be3f3b5eSPaul Saab while (padlen-- > 0) 751be3f3b5eSPaul Saab *bp++ = TCPOPT_NOP; 752be3f3b5eSPaul Saab 753be3f3b5eSPaul Saab tcpstat.tcps_sack_send_blocks++; 754be3f3b5eSPaul Saab *bp++ = TCPOPT_SACK; 755be3f3b5eSPaul Saab *bp++ = sackoptlen; 756be3f3b5eSPaul Saab lp = (u_int32_t *)bp; 757be3f3b5eSPaul Saab for (i = 0; i < nsack; i++) { 758be3f3b5eSPaul Saab struct sackblk sack = tp->sackblks[i]; 759be3f3b5eSPaul Saab *lp++ = htonl(sack.start); 760be3f3b5eSPaul Saab *lp++ = htonl(sack.end); 761be3f3b5eSPaul Saab } 762be3f3b5eSPaul Saab optlen += sackoptlen; 763be3f3b5eSPaul Saab } 764be3f3b5eSPaul Saab } 765be3f3b5eSPaul Saab 766be3f3b5eSPaul Saab /* Pad TCP options to a 4 byte boundary */ 767be3f3b5eSPaul Saab if (optlen < MAX_TCPOPTLEN && (optlen % sizeof(u_int32_t))) { 768be3f3b5eSPaul Saab int pad = sizeof(u_int32_t) - (optlen % sizeof(u_int32_t)); 769be3f3b5eSPaul Saab u_char *bp = (u_char *)opt + optlen; 770be3f3b5eSPaul Saab 771be3f3b5eSPaul Saab optlen += pad; 772be3f3b5eSPaul Saab while (pad) { 773be3f3b5eSPaul Saab *bp++ = TCPOPT_EOL; 774be3f3b5eSPaul Saab pad--; 775be3f3b5eSPaul Saab } 776be3f3b5eSPaul Saab } 777be3f3b5eSPaul Saab 778df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes hdrlen += optlen; 779df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 780fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 781fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue if (isipv6) 782fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue ipoptlen = ip6_optlen(tp->t_inpcb); 783fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue else 784fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif 785f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo if (tp->t_inpcb->inp_options) 786a04884fcSBill Fenner ipoptlen = tp->t_inpcb->inp_options->m_len - 787a04884fcSBill Fenner offsetof(struct ipoption, ipopt_list); 788f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo else 789a04884fcSBill Fenner ipoptlen = 0; 790fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef IPSEC 791fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue ipoptlen += ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp(tp); 792fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif 793a04884fcSBill Fenner 794df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 795df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Adjust data length if insertion of options will 796a0292f23SGarrett Wollman * bump the packet length beyond the t_maxopd length. 797a0292f23SGarrett Wollman * Clear the FIN bit because we cut off the tail of 798a0292f23SGarrett Wollman * the segment. 799b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * 80031ecb34aSAndre Oppermann * When doing TSO limit a burst to TCP_MAXWIN minus the 80131ecb34aSAndre Oppermann * IP, TCP and Options length to keep ip->ip_len from 80231ecb34aSAndre Oppermann * overflowing. Prevent the last segment from being 80331ecb34aSAndre Oppermann * fractional thus making them all equal sized and set 80431ecb34aSAndre Oppermann * the flag to continue sending. 805df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 806a04884fcSBill Fenner if (len + optlen + ipoptlen > tp->t_maxopd) { 807297a37f3SDavid Greenman flags &= ~TH_FIN; 808b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann if (tso) { 8096a2257d9SAndre Oppermann if (len > TCP_MAXWIN - hdrlen) { 81031ecb34aSAndre Oppermann len = TCP_MAXWIN - hdrlen; 81131ecb34aSAndre Oppermann len = len - (len % (tp->t_maxopd - optlen)); 812b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann sendalot = 1; 813b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann } else if (tp->t_flags & TF_NEEDFIN) 814b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann sendalot = 1; 815b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann } else { 816a04884fcSBill Fenner len = tp->t_maxopd - optlen - ipoptlen; 817df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes sendalot = 1; 818df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 819b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann } 820df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 821a0292f23SGarrett Wollman /*#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC*/ 822a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 823a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue if (max_linkhdr + hdrlen > MCLBYTES) 824a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue #else 825df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (max_linkhdr + hdrlen > MHLEN) 826a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue #endif 827f10e85d7SLuigi Rizzo panic("tcphdr too big"); 828a0292f23SGarrett Wollman /*#endif*/ 829df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 830df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 831df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Grab a header mbuf, attaching a copy of data to 832df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * be transmitted, and initialize the header from 833df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * the template for sends on this connection. 834df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 835df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (len) { 8362cdbfa66SPaul Saab if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FORCEDATA) && len == 1) 837df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndprobe++; 838df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes else if (SEQ_LT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) { 839df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndrexmitpack++; 840df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndrexmitbyte += len; 841df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } else { 842df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndpack++; 843df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndbyte += len; 844df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 845df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #ifdef notyet 846df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if ((m = m_copypack(so->so_snd.sb_mb, off, 847df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes (int)len, max_linkhdr + hdrlen)) == 0) { 848cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); 849df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes error = ENOBUFS; 850df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto out; 851df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 852df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 853df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * m_copypack left space for our hdr; use it. 854df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 855df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m->m_len += hdrlen; 856df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m->m_data -= hdrlen; 857df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #else 85834333b16SAndre Oppermann MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 859df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (m == NULL) { 860cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); 861df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes error = ENOBUFS; 862df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto out; 863df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 864fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 865a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue if (MHLEN < hdrlen + max_linkhdr) { 866a163d034SWarner Losh MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT); 867a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) { 868cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); 869a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue m_freem(m); 870a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue error = ENOBUFS; 871a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue goto out; 872a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue } 873a683a7ddSYoshinobu Inoue } 874fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif 875df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m->m_data += max_linkhdr; 876df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m->m_len = hdrlen; 877df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (len <= MHLEN - hdrlen - max_linkhdr) { 878df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m_copydata(so->so_snd.sb_mb, off, (int) len, 879df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen); 880df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m->m_len += len; 881df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } else { 882df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m->m_next = m_copy(so->so_snd.sb_mb, off, (int) len); 88351823c3aSGarrett Wollman if (m->m_next == 0) { 884cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); 885d7f570e6SGarrett Wollman (void) m_free(m); 88651823c3aSGarrett Wollman error = ENOBUFS; 88751823c3aSGarrett Wollman goto out; 88851823c3aSGarrett Wollman } 889df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 890df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes #endif 891df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 892df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If we're sending everything we've got, set PUSH. 893df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * (This will keep happy those implementations which only 894df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * give data to the user when a buffer fills or 895df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * a PUSH comes in.) 896df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 897df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (off + len == so->so_snd.sb_cc) 898df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes flags |= TH_PUSH; 899cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); 900df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } else { 901cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd); 902df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (tp->t_flags & TF_ACKNOW) 903df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndacks++; 904df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes else if (flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN|TH_RST)) 905df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndctrl++; 906df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes else if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_up, tp->snd_una)) 907df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndurg++; 908df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes else 909df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndwinup++; 910df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 91134333b16SAndre Oppermann MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA); 912df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (m == NULL) { 913df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes error = ENOBUFS; 914df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto out; 915df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 916fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 917fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue if (isipv6 && (MHLEN < hdrlen + max_linkhdr) && 918fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue MHLEN >= hdrlen) { 919fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue MH_ALIGN(m, hdrlen); 920fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue } else 921fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif 922df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m->m_data += max_linkhdr; 923df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m->m_len = hdrlen; 924df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 925cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd); 926df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0; 927c488362eSRobert Watson #ifdef MAC 928c18b97c6SRobert Watson mac_create_mbuf_from_inpcb(tp->t_inpcb, m); 929c488362eSRobert Watson #endif 930fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 931fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue if (isipv6) { 932fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); 933fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip6 + 1); 93479909384SJonathan Lemon tcpip_fillheaders(tp->t_inpcb, ip6, th); 935fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue } else 936fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif /* INET6 */ 937fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue { 938fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue ip = mtod(m, struct ip *); 939fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue ipov = (struct ipovly *)ip; 940fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th = (struct tcphdr *)(ip + 1); 94179909384SJonathan Lemon tcpip_fillheaders(tp->t_inpcb, ip, th); 942fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue } 943df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 944df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 945df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Fill in fields, remembering maximum advertised 946df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * window for use in delaying messages about window sizes. 947df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If resending a FIN, be sure not to use a new sequence number. 948df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 949df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (flags & TH_FIN && tp->t_flags & TF_SENTFIN && 950df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_nxt == tp->snd_max) 951df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_nxt--; 952df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 953df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If we are doing retransmissions, then snd_nxt will 954df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * not reflect the first unsent octet. For ACK only 955df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * packets, we do not want the sequence number of the 956df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * retransmitted packet, we want the sequence number 957df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * of the next unsent octet. So, if there is no data 958df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * (and no SYN or FIN), use snd_max instead of snd_nxt 959df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * when filling in ti_seq. But if we are in persist 960df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * state, snd_max might reflect one byte beyond the 961df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * right edge of the window, so use snd_nxt in that 962df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * case, since we know we aren't doing a retransmission. 963df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * (retransmit and persist are mutually exclusive...) 964df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 965a55db2b6SPaul Saab if (sack_rxmit == 0) { 9669b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon if (len || (flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN)) 9679b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon || callout_active(tp->tt_persist)) 968fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th->th_seq = htonl(tp->snd_nxt); 969df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes else 970fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th->th_seq = htonl(tp->snd_max); 971a55db2b6SPaul Saab } else { 9726d90faf3SPaul Saab th->th_seq = htonl(p->rxmit); 9736d90faf3SPaul Saab p->rxmit += len; 9740077b016SPaul Saab tp->sackhint.sack_bytes_rexmit += len; 9756d90faf3SPaul Saab } 976fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th->th_ack = htonl(tp->rcv_nxt); 977df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (optlen) { 978fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue bcopy(opt, th + 1, optlen); 979fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th->th_off = (sizeof (struct tcphdr) + optlen) >> 2; 980df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 981fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th->th_flags = flags; 982df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 983df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Calculate receive window. Don't shrink window, 984df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * but avoid silly window syndrome. 985df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 986201d185bSAndre Oppermann if (recwin < (long)(so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat / 4) && 987201d185bSAndre Oppermann recwin < (long)tp->t_maxseg) 988201d185bSAndre Oppermann recwin = 0; 989201d185bSAndre Oppermann if (recwin < (long)(tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt)) 990201d185bSAndre Oppermann recwin = (long)(tp->rcv_adv - tp->rcv_nxt); 991201d185bSAndre Oppermann if (recwin > (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale) 992201d185bSAndre Oppermann recwin = (long)TCP_MAXWIN << tp->rcv_scale; 993201d185bSAndre Oppermann th->th_win = htons((u_short) (recwin >> tp->rcv_scale)); 994262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon 995262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon 996262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon /* 997262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * Adjust the RXWIN0SENT flag - indicate that we have advertised 998262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * a 0 window. This may cause the remote transmitter to stall. This 999262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * flag tells soreceive() to disable delayed acknowledgements when 1000262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * draining the buffer. This can occur if the receiver is attempting 1001262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * to read more data then can be buffered prior to transmitting on 1002262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon * the connection. 1003262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon */ 1004201d185bSAndre Oppermann if (recwin == 0) 1005262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon tp->t_flags |= TF_RXWIN0SENT; 1006262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon else 1007262c1c1aSMatthew Dillon tp->t_flags &= ~TF_RXWIN0SENT; 1008df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_up, tp->snd_nxt)) { 1009fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th->th_urp = htons((u_short)(tp->snd_up - tp->snd_nxt)); 1010fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th->th_flags |= TH_URG; 1011df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } else 1012df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1013df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If no urgent pointer to send, then we pull 1014df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * the urgent pointer to the left edge of the send window 1015df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * so that it doesn't drift into the send window on sequence 1016df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * number wraparound. 1017df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 1018df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una; /* drag it along */ 1019df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 10201cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE 10211cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson #ifdef INET6 10221cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson if (!isipv6) 10231cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson #endif 10241cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson if (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) 1025265ed012SBruce M Simpson tcp_signature_compute(m, sizeof(struct ip), len, optlen, 10261cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson (u_char *)(th + 1) + sigoff, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND); 1027265ed012SBruce M Simpson #endif 10281cfd4b53SBruce M Simpson 1029df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1030df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Put TCP length in extended header, and then 1031df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * checksum extended header and data. 1032df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 1033fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue m->m_pkthdr.len = hdrlen + len; /* in6_cksum() need this */ 1034fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 1035fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue if (isipv6) 1036fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue /* 1037fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue * ip6_plen is not need to be filled now, and will be filled 1038fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue * in ip6_output. 1039fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue */ 1040fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue th->th_sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_TCP, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), 1041fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue sizeof(struct tcphdr) + optlen + len); 1042fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue else 1043fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif /* INET6 */ 1044fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue { 1045db4f9cc7SJonathan Lemon m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TCP; 1046db4f9cc7SJonathan Lemon m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct tcphdr, th_sum); 104779909384SJonathan Lemon th->th_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_dst.s_addr, 104879909384SJonathan Lemon htons(sizeof(struct tcphdr) + IPPROTO_TCP + len + optlen)); 1049fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue 1050db4f9cc7SJonathan Lemon /* IP version must be set here for ipv4/ipv6 checking later */ 1051db4f9cc7SJonathan Lemon KASSERT(ip->ip_v == IPVERSION, 10526e551fb6SDavid E. O'Brien ("%s: IP version incorrect: %d", __func__, ip->ip_v)); 1053fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue } 1054df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 1055df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1056b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * Enable TSO and specify the size of the segments. 1057b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * The TCP pseudo header checksum is always provided. 1058b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * XXX: Fixme: This is currently not the case for IPv6. 1059b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann */ 1060b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann if (tso) { 1061b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_TSO; 1062b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann m->m_pkthdr.tso_segsz = tp->t_maxopd - optlen; 1063b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann } 1064b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann 1065b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann /* 1066df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * In transmit state, time the transmission and arrange for 1067df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * the retransmit. In persist state, just set snd_max. 1068df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 10692cdbfa66SPaul Saab if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FORCEDATA) == 0 || 10702cdbfa66SPaul Saab !callout_active(tp->tt_persist)) { 1071df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcp_seq startseq = tp->snd_nxt; 1072df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 1073df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1074df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Advance snd_nxt over sequence space of this segment. 1075df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 1076df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (flags & (TH_SYN|TH_FIN)) { 1077df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (flags & TH_SYN) 1078df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_nxt++; 1079df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (flags & TH_FIN) { 1080df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_nxt++; 1081df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->t_flags |= TF_SENTFIN; 1082df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 1083df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 1084a55db2b6SPaul Saab if (sack_rxmit) 10856d90faf3SPaul Saab goto timer; 1086df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_nxt += len; 1087df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_max)) { 1088df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_max = tp->snd_nxt; 1089df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1090df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Time this transmission if not a retransmission and 1091df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * not currently timing anything. 1092df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 10939b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon if (tp->t_rtttime == 0) { 10949b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon tp->t_rtttime = ticks; 1095df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->t_rtseq = startseq; 1096df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_segstimed++; 1097df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 1098df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 1099df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 1100df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1101df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Set retransmit timer if not currently set, 110228257b5cSMatthew Dillon * and not doing a pure ack or a keep-alive probe. 1103df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Initial value for retransmit timer is smoothed 1104df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * round-trip time + 2 * round-trip time variance. 1105df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Initialize shift counter which is used for backoff 1106df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * of retransmit time. 1107df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 11086d90faf3SPaul Saab timer: 11099b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon if (!callout_active(tp->tt_rexmt) && 1110a55db2b6SPaul Saab ((sack_rxmit && tp->snd_nxt != tp->snd_max) || 1111a55db2b6SPaul Saab (tp->snd_nxt != tp->snd_una))) { 11129b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon if (callout_active(tp->tt_persist)) { 11139b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon callout_stop(tp->tt_persist); 1114df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->t_rxtshift = 0; 1115df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 111646f58482SJonathan Lemon callout_reset(tp->tt_rexmt, tp->t_rxtcur, 111746f58482SJonathan Lemon tcp_timer_rexmt, tp); 1118df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 111928257b5cSMatthew Dillon } else { 112028257b5cSMatthew Dillon /* 112128257b5cSMatthew Dillon * Persist case, update snd_max but since we are in 112228257b5cSMatthew Dillon * persist mode (no window) we do not update snd_nxt. 112328257b5cSMatthew Dillon */ 112428257b5cSMatthew Dillon int xlen = len; 112528257b5cSMatthew Dillon if (flags & TH_SYN) 112628257b5cSMatthew Dillon ++xlen; 112728257b5cSMatthew Dillon if (flags & TH_FIN) { 112828257b5cSMatthew Dillon ++xlen; 112928257b5cSMatthew Dillon tp->t_flags |= TF_SENTFIN; 113028257b5cSMatthew Dillon } 1131abac41a6SMatthew Dillon if (SEQ_GT(tp->snd_nxt + xlen, tp->snd_max)) 1132df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->snd_max = tp->snd_nxt + len; 113328257b5cSMatthew Dillon } 1134df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 1135610ee2f9SDavid Greenman #ifdef TCPDEBUG 1136df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1137df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Trace. 1138df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 113991f467d5SHartmut Brandt if (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG) { 1140f3e0b7efSBruce M Simpson u_short save = 0; 11415214cb3fSBruce M Simpson #ifdef INET6 11425214cb3fSBruce M Simpson if (!isipv6) 11435214cb3fSBruce M Simpson #endif 11445214cb3fSBruce M Simpson { 11455214cb3fSBruce M Simpson save = ipov->ih_len; 114691f467d5SHartmut Brandt ipov->ih_len = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len /* - hdrlen + (th->th_off << 2) */); 11475214cb3fSBruce M Simpson } 1148fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue tcp_trace(TA_OUTPUT, tp->t_state, tp, mtod(m, void *), th, 0); 11495214cb3fSBruce M Simpson #ifdef INET6 11505214cb3fSBruce M Simpson if (!isipv6) 11515214cb3fSBruce M Simpson #endif 115291f467d5SHartmut Brandt ipov->ih_len = save; 115391f467d5SHartmut Brandt } 1154610ee2f9SDavid Greenman #endif 1155df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 1156df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1157df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Fill in IP length and desired time to live and 1158df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * send to IP level. There should be a better way 1159df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * to handle ttl and tos; we could keep them in 1160df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * the template, but need a way to checksum without them. 1161df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 1162fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue /* 1163fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue * m->m_pkthdr.len should have been set before cksum calcuration, 1164fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue * because in6_cksum() need it. 1165fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue */ 1166fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #ifdef INET6 1167fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue if (isipv6) { 1168fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue /* 1169fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue * we separately set hoplimit for every segment, since the 1170fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue * user might want to change the value via setsockopt. 1171fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue * Also, desired default hop limit might be changed via 1172fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue * Neighbor Discovery. 1173fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue */ 117497d8d152SAndre Oppermann ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(tp->t_inpcb, NULL); 1175fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue 1176fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue /* TODO: IPv6 IP6TOS_ECT bit on */ 1177fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue error = ip6_output(m, 117897d8d152SAndre Oppermann tp->t_inpcb->in6p_outputopts, NULL, 1179b5d47ff5SJohn-Mark Gurney ((so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ? 1180b5d47ff5SJohn-Mark Gurney IP_ROUTETOIF : 0), NULL, NULL, tp->t_inpcb); 1181fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue } else 1182fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue #endif /* INET6 */ 1183df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes { 1184fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len; 1185686cdd19SJun-ichiro itojun Hagino #ifdef INET6 1186686cdd19SJun-ichiro itojun Hagino if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6)) 118797d8d152SAndre Oppermann ip->ip_ttl = in6_selecthlim(tp->t_inpcb, NULL); 1188686cdd19SJun-ichiro itojun Hagino #endif /* INET6 */ 1189f138387aSGarrett Wollman /* 119097d8d152SAndre Oppermann * If we do path MTU discovery, then we set DF on every packet. 119197d8d152SAndre Oppermann * This might not be the best thing to do according to RFC3390 119297d8d152SAndre Oppermann * Section 2. However the tcp hostcache migitates the problem 119397d8d152SAndre Oppermann * so it affects only the first tcp connection with a host. 1194f138387aSGarrett Wollman */ 119597d8d152SAndre Oppermann if (path_mtu_discovery) 1196fb59c426SYoshinobu Inoue ip->ip_off |= IP_DF; 119797d8d152SAndre Oppermann 119897d8d152SAndre Oppermann error = ip_output(m, tp->t_inpcb->inp_options, NULL, 1199b5d47ff5SJohn-Mark Gurney ((so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ? IP_ROUTETOIF : 0), 0, 1200b5d47ff5SJohn-Mark Gurney tp->t_inpcb); 1201df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 1202df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (error) { 12037734ea06SArchie Cobbs 12047734ea06SArchie Cobbs /* 12057734ea06SArchie Cobbs * We know that the packet was lost, so back out the 12067734ea06SArchie Cobbs * sequence number advance, if any. 12072c30ec0aSAndre Oppermann * 12082c30ec0aSAndre Oppermann * If the error is EPERM the packet got blocked by the 12092c30ec0aSAndre Oppermann * local firewall. Normally we should terminate the 12102c30ec0aSAndre Oppermann * connection but the blocking may have been spurious 12112c30ec0aSAndre Oppermann * due to a firewall reconfiguration cycle. So we treat 12122c30ec0aSAndre Oppermann * it like a packet loss and let the retransmit timer and 12132c30ec0aSAndre Oppermann * timeouts do their work over time. 12142c30ec0aSAndre Oppermann * XXX: It is a POLA question whether calling tcp_drop right 12152c30ec0aSAndre Oppermann * away would be the really correct behavior instead. 12167734ea06SArchie Cobbs */ 121772757d9aSGleb Smirnoff if (((tp->t_flags & TF_FORCEDATA) == 0 || 121872757d9aSGleb Smirnoff !callout_active(tp->tt_persist)) && 121972757d9aSGleb Smirnoff ((flags & TH_SYN) == 0) && 122072757d9aSGleb Smirnoff (error != EPERM)) { 12210077b016SPaul Saab if (sack_rxmit) { 12225d3b1b75SJayanth Vijayaraghavan p->rxmit -= len; 12230077b016SPaul Saab tp->sackhint.sack_bytes_rexmit -= len; 122472757d9aSGleb Smirnoff KASSERT(tp->sackhint.sack_bytes_rexmit >= 0, 12250077b016SPaul Saab ("sackhint bytes rtx >= 0")); 12260077b016SPaul Saab } else 12277734ea06SArchie Cobbs tp->snd_nxt -= len; 12287734ea06SArchie Cobbs } 1229df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes out: 1230cf2942b6SRobert Watson SOCKBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd); /* Check gotos. */ 123172757d9aSGleb Smirnoff switch (error) { 123272757d9aSGleb Smirnoff case EPERM: 123372757d9aSGleb Smirnoff tp->t_softerror = error; 123472757d9aSGleb Smirnoff return (error); 123572757d9aSGleb Smirnoff case ENOBUFS: 123659f577adSJonathan Lemon if (!callout_active(tp->tt_rexmt) && 123759f577adSJonathan Lemon !callout_active(tp->tt_persist)) 123859f577adSJonathan Lemon callout_reset(tp->tt_rexmt, tp->t_rxtcur, 123959f577adSJonathan Lemon tcp_timer_rexmt, tp); 12401600372bSAndre Oppermann tp->snd_cwnd = tp->t_maxseg; 1241df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes return (0); 124272757d9aSGleb Smirnoff case EMSGSIZE: 12433d1f141bSGarrett Wollman /* 1244b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * For some reason the interface we used initially 1245b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * to send segments changed to another or lowered 1246b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * its MTU. 1247b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * 1248b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * tcp_mtudisc() will find out the new MTU and as 1249b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * its last action, initiate retransmission, so it 1250b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * is important to not do so here. 1251b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * 1252b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * If TSO was active we either got an interface 1253b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * without TSO capabilits or TSO was turned off. 1254b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * Disable it for this connection as too and 1255b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * immediatly retry with MSS sized segments generated 1256b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann * by this function. 12573d1f141bSGarrett Wollman */ 1258b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann if (tso) 1259b3c0f300SAndre Oppermann tp->t_flags &= ~TF_TSO; 12603d1f141bSGarrett Wollman tcp_mtudisc(tp->t_inpcb, 0); 126172757d9aSGleb Smirnoff return (0); 12628bec3467SGleb Smirnoff case EHOSTDOWN: 126372757d9aSGleb Smirnoff case EHOSTUNREACH: 126472757d9aSGleb Smirnoff case ENETDOWN: 12658bec3467SGleb Smirnoff case ENETUNREACH: 126672757d9aSGleb Smirnoff if (TCPS_HAVERCVDSYN(tp->t_state)) { 1267df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->t_softerror = error; 1268df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes return (0); 1269df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 127072757d9aSGleb Smirnoff /* FALLTHROUGH */ 127172757d9aSGleb Smirnoff default: 1272df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes return (error); 1273df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 127472757d9aSGleb Smirnoff } 1275df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcpstat.tcps_sndtotal++; 1276df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 1277df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1278df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Data sent (as far as we can tell). 1279df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * If this advertises a larger window than any other segment, 1280df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * then remember the size of the advertised window. 1281df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Any pending ACK has now been sent. 1282df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 1283201d185bSAndre Oppermann if (recwin > 0 && SEQ_GT(tp->rcv_nxt + recwin, tp->rcv_adv)) 1284201d185bSAndre Oppermann tp->rcv_adv = tp->rcv_nxt + recwin; 1285df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->last_ack_sent = tp->rcv_nxt; 12863bfd6421SJonathan Lemon tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_ACKNOW | TF_DELACK); 12873bfd6421SJonathan Lemon if (callout_active(tp->tt_delack)) 12889b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon callout_stop(tp->tt_delack); 1289d912c694SMatthew Dillon #if 0 1290d912c694SMatthew Dillon /* 1291d912c694SMatthew Dillon * This completely breaks TCP if newreno is turned on. What happens 1292d912c694SMatthew Dillon * is that if delayed-acks are turned on on the receiver, this code 1293d912c694SMatthew Dillon * on the transmitter effectively destroys the TCP window, forcing 1294d912c694SMatthew Dillon * it to four packets (1.5Kx4 = 6K window). 1295d912c694SMatthew Dillon */ 129646f58482SJonathan Lemon if (sendalot && (!tcp_do_newreno || --maxburst)) 1297df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes goto again; 1298d912c694SMatthew Dillon #endif 1299d912c694SMatthew Dillon if (sendalot) 1300d912c694SMatthew Dillon goto again; 1301df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes return (0); 1302df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 1303df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 1304df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes void 1305df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tcp_setpersist(tp) 1306df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes register struct tcpcb *tp; 1307df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes { 13089b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon int t = ((tp->t_srtt >> 2) + tp->t_rttvar) >> 1; 13099b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon int tt; 1310df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes 13119b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon if (callout_active(tp->tt_rexmt)) 13129b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon panic("tcp_setpersist: retransmit pending"); 1313df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes /* 1314df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes * Start/restart persistance timer. 1315df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes */ 13169b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon TCPT_RANGESET(tt, t * tcp_backoff[tp->t_rxtshift], 1317df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes TCPTV_PERSMIN, TCPTV_PERSMAX); 13189b8b58e0SJonathan Lemon callout_reset(tp->tt_persist, tt, tcp_timer_persist, tp); 1319df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes if (tp->t_rxtshift < TCP_MAXRXTSHIFT) 1320df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes tp->t_rxtshift++; 1321df8bae1dSRodney W. Grimes } 1322