xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/sctp_header.h (revision 94942af266ac119ede0ca836f9aa5a5ac0582938)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6  *
7  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *
10  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
15  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
20  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
28  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /* $KAME: sctp_header.h,v 1.14 2005/03/06 16:04:17 itojun Exp $	 */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #ifndef __sctp_header_h__
37 #define __sctp_header_h__
38 
39 
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
42 #include <netinet/sctp_constants.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Parameter structures
46  */
47 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param {
48 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_IPV4_PARAM_TYPE, len=8 */
49 	uint32_t addr;		/* IPV4 address */
50 };
51 
52 #define SCTP_V6_ADDR_BYTES 16
53 
54 
55 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param {
56 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_IPV6_PARAM_TYPE, len=20 */
57 	uint8_t addr[SCTP_V6_ADDR_BYTES];	/* IPV6 address */
58 };
59 
60 /* Cookie Preservative */
61 struct sctp_cookie_perserve_param {
62 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_COOKIE_PRESERVE, len=8 */
63 	uint32_t time;		/* time in ms to extend cookie */
64 };
65 
66 #define SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN 1
67 /* Host Name Address */
68 struct sctp_host_name_param {
69 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_HOSTNAME_ADDRESS */
70 	char name[SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN];	/* host name */
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * This is the maximum padded size of a s-a-p
75  * so paramheadr + 3 address types (6 bytes) + 2 byte pad = 12
76  */
77 #define SCTP_MAX_ADDR_PARAMS_SIZE 12
78 /* supported address type */
79 struct sctp_supported_addr_param {
80 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_SUPPORTED_ADDRTYPE */
81 	uint16_t addr_type[SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN];	/* array of supported address
82 						 * types */
83 };
84 
85 /* ECN parameter */
86 struct sctp_ecn_supported_param {
87 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE */
88 };
89 
90 
91 /* heartbeat info parameter */
92 struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param {
93 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
94 	uint32_t time_value_1;
95 	uint32_t time_value_2;
96 	uint32_t random_value1;
97 	uint32_t random_value2;
98 	uint16_t user_req;
99 	uint8_t addr_family;
100 	uint8_t addr_len;
101 	char address[SCTP_ADDRMAX];
102 };
103 
104 
105 /* draft-ietf-tsvwg-prsctp */
106 /* PR-SCTP supported parameter */
107 struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param {
108 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
109 };
110 
111 
112 /* draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp */
113 struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr {	/* an ASCONF "parameter" */
114 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* a SCTP parameter header */
115 	uint32_t correlation_id;/* correlation id for this param */
116 };
117 
118 struct sctp_asconf_addr_param {	/* an ASCONF address parameter */
119 	struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr aph;	/* asconf "parameter" */
120 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param addrp;	/* max storage size */
121 };
122 
123 struct sctp_asconf_addrv4_param {	/* an ASCONF address (v4) parameter */
124 	struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr aph;	/* asconf "parameter" */
125 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param addrp;	/* max storage size */
126 };
127 
128 #define SCTP_MAX_SUPPORTED_EXT 256
129 
130 struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param {
131 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8008  len = x */
132 	uint8_t chunk_types[0];
133 };
134 
135 
136 /* ECN Nonce: draft-ladha-sctp-ecn-nonce */
137 struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param {
138 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8001  len = 4 */
139 };
140 
141 
142 /*
143  * Structures for DATA chunks
144  */
145 struct sctp_data {
146 	uint32_t tsn;
147 	uint16_t stream_id;
148 	uint16_t stream_sequence;
149 	uint32_t protocol_id;
150 	/* user data follows */
151 };
152 
153 struct sctp_data_chunk {
154 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
155 	struct sctp_data dp;
156 };
157 
158 /*
159  * Structures for the control chunks
160  */
161 
162 /* Initiate (INIT)/Initiate Ack (INIT ACK) */
163 struct sctp_init {
164 	uint32_t initiate_tag;	/* initiate tag */
165 	uint32_t a_rwnd;	/* a_rwnd */
166 	uint16_t num_outbound_streams;	/* OS */
167 	uint16_t num_inbound_streams;	/* MIS */
168 	uint32_t initial_tsn;	/* I-TSN */
169 	/* optional param's follow */
170 };
171 
172 #define SCTP_IDENTIFICATION_SIZE 16
173 #define SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE 4
174 /* state cookie header */
175 struct sctp_state_cookie {	/* this is our definition... */
176 	uint8_t identification[SCTP_IDENTIFICATION_SIZE];	/* id of who we are */
177 	uint32_t cookie_life;	/* life I will award this cookie */
178 	uint32_t tie_tag_my_vtag;	/* my tag in old association */
179 	uint32_t tie_tag_peer_vtag;	/* peers tag in old association */
180 	uint32_t peers_vtag;	/* peers tag in INIT (for quick ref) */
181 	uint32_t my_vtag;	/* my tag in INIT-ACK (for quick ref) */
182 	struct timeval time_entered;	/* the time I built cookie */
183 	uint32_t address[SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE];	/* 4 ints/128 bits */
184 	uint32_t addr_type;	/* address type */
185 	uint32_t laddress[SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE];	/* my local from address */
186 	uint32_t laddr_type;	/* my local from address type */
187 	uint32_t scope_id;	/* v6 scope id for link-locals */
188 	uint16_t peerport;	/* port address of the peer in the INIT */
189 	uint16_t myport;	/* my port address used in the INIT */
190 	uint8_t ipv4_addr_legal;/* Are V4 addr legal? */
191 	uint8_t ipv6_addr_legal;/* Are V6 addr legal? */
192 	uint8_t local_scope;	/* IPv6 local scope flag */
193 	uint8_t site_scope;	/* IPv6 site scope flag */
194 	uint8_t ipv4_scope;	/* IPv4 private addr scope */
195 	uint8_t loopback_scope;	/* loopback scope information */
196 	uint16_t reserved;
197 	/*
198 	 * at the end is tacked on the INIT chunk and the INIT-ACK chunk
199 	 * (minus the cookie).
200 	 */
201 };
202 
203 struct sctp_inv_mandatory_param {
204 	uint16_t cause;
205 	uint16_t length;
206 	uint32_t num_param;
207 	uint16_t param;
208 	/*
209 	 * We include this to 0 it since only a missing cookie will cause
210 	 * this error.
211 	 */
212 	uint16_t resv;
213 };
214 
215 struct sctp_unresolv_addr {
216 	uint16_t cause;
217 	uint16_t length;
218 	uint16_t addr_type;
219 	uint16_t reserved;	/* Only one invalid addr type */
220 };
221 
222 /* state cookie parameter */
223 struct sctp_state_cookie_param {
224 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
225 	struct sctp_state_cookie cookie;
226 };
227 
228 struct sctp_init_chunk {
229 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
230 	struct sctp_init init;
231 };
232 
233 struct sctp_init_msg {
234 	struct sctphdr sh;
235 	struct sctp_init_chunk msg;
236 };
237 
238 /* ... used for both INIT and INIT ACK */
239 #define sctp_init_ack		sctp_init
240 #define sctp_init_ack_chunk	sctp_init_chunk
241 #define sctp_init_ack_msg	sctp_init_msg
242 
243 
244 /* Selective Ack (SACK) */
245 struct sctp_gap_ack_block {
246 	uint16_t start;		/* Gap Ack block start */
247 	uint16_t end;		/* Gap Ack block end */
248 };
249 
250 struct sctp_sack {
251 	uint32_t cum_tsn_ack;	/* cumulative TSN Ack */
252 	uint32_t a_rwnd;	/* updated a_rwnd of sender */
253 	uint16_t num_gap_ack_blks;	/* number of Gap Ack blocks */
254 	uint16_t num_dup_tsns;	/* number of duplicate TSNs */
255 	/* struct sctp_gap_ack_block's follow */
256 	/* uint32_t duplicate_tsn's follow */
257 };
258 
259 struct sctp_sack_chunk {
260 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
261 	struct sctp_sack sack;
262 };
263 
264 
265 /* Heartbeat Request (HEARTBEAT) */
266 struct sctp_heartbeat {
267 	struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param hb_info;
268 };
269 
270 struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk {
271 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
272 	struct sctp_heartbeat heartbeat;
273 };
274 
275 /* ... used for Heartbeat Ack (HEARTBEAT ACK) */
276 #define sctp_heartbeat_ack		sctp_heartbeat
277 #define sctp_heartbeat_ack_chunk	sctp_heartbeat_chunk
278 
279 
280 /* Abort Asssociation (ABORT) */
281 struct sctp_abort_chunk {
282 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
283 	/* optional error cause may follow */
284 };
285 
286 struct sctp_abort_msg {
287 	struct sctphdr sh;
288 	struct sctp_abort_chunk msg;
289 };
290 
291 
292 /* Shutdown Association (SHUTDOWN) */
293 struct sctp_shutdown_chunk {
294 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
295 	uint32_t cumulative_tsn_ack;
296 };
297 
298 
299 /* Shutdown Acknowledgment (SHUTDOWN ACK) */
300 struct sctp_shutdown_ack_chunk {
301 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
302 };
303 
304 
305 /* Operation Error (ERROR) */
306 struct sctp_error_chunk {
307 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
308 	/* optional error causes follow */
309 };
310 
311 
312 /* Cookie Echo (COOKIE ECHO) */
313 struct sctp_cookie_echo_chunk {
314 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
315 	struct sctp_state_cookie cookie;
316 };
317 
318 /* Cookie Acknowledgment (COOKIE ACK) */
319 struct sctp_cookie_ack_chunk {
320 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
321 };
322 
323 /* Explicit Congestion Notification Echo (ECNE) */
324 struct sctp_ecne_chunk {
325 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
326 	uint32_t tsn;
327 };
328 
329 /* Congestion Window Reduced (CWR) */
330 struct sctp_cwr_chunk {
331 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
332 	uint32_t tsn;
333 };
334 
335 /* Shutdown Complete (SHUTDOWN COMPLETE) */
336 struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk {
337 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
338 };
339 
340 /* Oper error holding a stale cookie */
341 struct sctp_stale_cookie_msg {
342 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* really an error cause */
343 	uint32_t time_usec;
344 };
345 
346 struct sctp_adaptation_layer_indication {
347 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
348 	uint32_t indication;
349 };
350 
351 struct sctp_cookie_while_shutting_down {
352 	struct sctphdr sh;
353 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
354 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* really an error cause */
355 };
356 
357 struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg {
358 	struct sctphdr sh;
359 	struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk shut_cmp;
360 };
361 
362 /*
363  * draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp
364  */
365 /* Address/Stream Configuration Change (ASCONF) */
366 struct sctp_asconf_chunk {
367 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
368 	uint32_t serial_number;
369 	/* lookup address parameter (mandatory) */
370 	/* asconf parameters follow */
371 };
372 
373 /* Address/Stream Configuration Acknowledge (ASCONF ACK) */
374 struct sctp_asconf_ack_chunk {
375 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
376 	uint32_t serial_number;
377 	/* asconf parameters follow */
378 };
379 
380 /* draft-ietf-tsvwg-prsctp */
381 /* Forward Cumulative TSN (FORWARD TSN) */
382 struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk {
383 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
384 	uint32_t new_cumulative_tsn;
385 	/* stream/sequence pairs (sctp_strseq) follow */
386 };
387 
388 struct sctp_strseq {
389 	uint16_t stream;
390 	uint16_t sequence;
391 };
392 
393 struct sctp_forward_tsn_msg {
394 	struct sctphdr sh;
395 	struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk msg;
396 };
397 
398 /* should be a multiple of 4 - 1 aka 3/7/11 etc. */
399 
400 #define SCTP_NUM_DB_TO_VERIFY 31
401 
402 struct sctp_chunk_desc {
403 	uint8_t chunk_type;
404 	uint8_t data_bytes[SCTP_NUM_DB_TO_VERIFY];
405 	uint32_t tsn_ifany;
406 };
407 
408 
409 struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk {
410 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
411 	uint32_t bottle_bw;
412 	uint32_t current_onq;
413 	uint16_t trunc_len;
414 	uint16_t reserved;
415 	uint8_t data[0];
416 };
417 
418 /**********STREAM RESET STUFF ******************/
419 
420 struct sctp_stream_reset_out_request {
421 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
422 	uint32_t request_seq;	/* monotonically increasing seq no */
423 	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
424 	uint32_t send_reset_at_tsn;	/* last TSN I assigned outbound */
425 	uint16_t list_of_streams[0];	/* if not all list of streams */
426 };
427 
428 struct sctp_stream_reset_in_request {
429 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
430 	uint32_t request_seq;
431 	uint16_t list_of_streams[0];	/* if not all list of streams */
432 };
433 
434 
435 struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_request {
436 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
437 	uint32_t request_seq;
438 };
439 
440 struct sctp_stream_reset_response {
441 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
442 	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
443 	uint32_t result;
444 };
445 
446 struct sctp_stream_reset_response_tsn {
447 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
448 	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
449 	uint32_t result;
450 	uint32_t senders_next_tsn;
451 	uint32_t receivers_next_tsn;
452 };
453 
454 
455 
456 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_NOTHING   0x00000000	/* Nothing for me to do */
457 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_PERFORMED 0x00000001	/* Did it */
458 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_DENIED    0x00000002	/* refused to do it */
459 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_ERROR_STR 0x00000003	/* bad Stream no */
460 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_TRY_LATER 0x00000004	/* collision, try again */
461 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_BAD_SEQNO 0x00000005	/* bad str-reset seq no */
462 
463 /*
464  * convience structures, note that if you are making a request for specific
465  * streams then the request will need to be an overlay structure.
466  */
467 
468 struct sctp_stream_reset_out_req {
469 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
470 	struct sctp_stream_reset_out_request sr_req;
471 };
472 
473 struct sctp_stream_reset_in_req {
474 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
475 	struct sctp_stream_reset_in_request sr_req;
476 };
477 
478 struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_req {
479 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
480 	struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_request sr_req;
481 };
482 
483 struct sctp_stream_reset_resp {
484 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
485 	struct sctp_stream_reset_response sr_resp;
486 };
487 
488 /* respone only valid with a TSN request */
489 struct sctp_stream_reset_resp_tsn {
490 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
491 	struct sctp_stream_reset_response_tsn sr_resp;
492 };
493 
494 /****************************************************/
495 
496 /*
497  * Authenticated chunks support draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth
498  */
499 
500 /* Should we make the max be 32? */
501 #define SCTP_RANDOM_MAX_SIZE 256
502 struct sctp_auth_random {
503 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8002 */
504 	uint8_t random_data[0];
505 };
506 
507 struct sctp_auth_chunk_list {
508 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8003 */
509 	uint8_t chunk_types[0];
510 };
511 
512 struct sctp_auth_hmac_algo {
513 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8004 */
514 	uint16_t hmac_ids[0];
515 };
516 
517 struct sctp_auth_chunk {
518 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
519 	uint16_t shared_key_id;
520 	uint16_t hmac_id;
521 	uint8_t hmac[0];
522 };
523 
524 struct sctp_auth_invalid_hmac {
525 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
526 	uint16_t hmac_id;
527 	uint16_t padding;
528 };
529 
530 /*
531  * we pre-reserve enough room for a ECNE or CWR AND a SACK with no missing
532  * pieces. If ENCE is missing we could have a couple of blocks. This way we
533  * optimize so we MOST likely can bundle a SACK/ECN with the smallest size
534  * data chunk I will split into. We could increase throughput slightly by
535  * taking out these two but the  24-sack/8-CWR i.e. 32 bytes I pre-reserve I
536  * feel is worth it for now.
537  */
538 #ifndef SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD
539 #ifdef INET6
540 #define SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
541 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
542 			   sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk) + \
543 			   sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) + \
544 			   sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
545 
546 #define SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
547 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
548 			   sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
549 
550 
551 #define SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + \
552 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr))
553 
554 #else
555 #define SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
556 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
557 			   sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk) + \
558 			   sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) + \
559 			   sizeof(struct ip))
560 
561 #define SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
562 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
563 			   sizeof(struct ip))
564 
565 
566 #define SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip) + \
567 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr))
568 
569 #endif				/* INET6 */
570 #endif				/* !SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD */
571 
572 #define SCTP_MED_V4_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
573 			      sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
574 			      sizeof(struct ip))
575 
576 #define SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip) + \
577 			      sizeof(struct sctphdr))
578 
579 #endif				/* !__sctp_header_h__ */
580