xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/sctp_header.h (revision 78007886c995898a9494648343e5236bca1cbba3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6  *
7  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *
10  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12  *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
15  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
20  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
28  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /* $KAME: sctp_header.h,v 1.14 2005/03/06 16:04:17 itojun Exp $	 */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #ifndef __sctp_header_h__
37 #define __sctp_header_h__
38 
39 
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <netinet/sctp.h>
42 #include <netinet/sctp_constants.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Parameter structures
46  */
47 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param {
48 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_IPV4_PARAM_TYPE, len=8 */
49 	uint32_t addr;		/* IPV4 address */
50 };
51 
52 #define SCTP_V6_ADDR_BYTES 16
53 
54 
55 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param {
56 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_IPV6_PARAM_TYPE, len=20 */
57 	uint8_t addr[SCTP_V6_ADDR_BYTES];	/* IPV6 address */
58 };
59 
60 /* Cookie Preservative */
61 struct sctp_cookie_perserve_param {
62 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_COOKIE_PRESERVE, len=8 */
63 	uint32_t time;		/* time in ms to extend cookie */
64 };
65 
66 #define SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN 1
67 
68 /* Host Name Address */
69 struct sctp_host_name_param {
70 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_HOSTNAME_ADDRESS */
71 	char name[SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN];	/* host name */
72 };
73 
74 /* supported address type */
75 struct sctp_supported_addr_param {
76 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_SUPPORTED_ADDRTYPE */
77 	uint16_t addr_type[SCTP_ARRAY_MIN_LEN];	/* array of supported address
78 						 * types */
79 };
80 
81 /* ECN parameter */
82 struct sctp_ecn_supported_param {
83 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type=SCTP_ECN_CAPABLE */
84 };
85 
86 
87 /* heartbeat info parameter */
88 struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param {
89 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
90 	uint32_t time_value_1;
91 	uint32_t time_value_2;
92 	uint32_t random_value1;
93 	uint32_t random_value2;
94 	uint16_t user_req;
95 	uint8_t addr_family;
96 	uint8_t addr_len;
97 	char address[SCTP_ADDRMAX];
98 };
99 
100 
101 /* draft-ietf-tsvwg-prsctp */
102 /* PR-SCTP supported parameter */
103 struct sctp_prsctp_supported_param {
104 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
105 };
106 
107 
108 /* draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp */
109 struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr {	/* an ASCONF "parameter" */
110 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* a SCTP parameter header */
111 	uint32_t correlation_id;/* correlation id for this param */
112 };
113 
114 struct sctp_asconf_addr_param {	/* an ASCONF address parameter */
115 	struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr aph;	/* asconf "parameter" */
116 	struct sctp_ipv6addr_param addrp;	/* max storage size */
117 };
118 
119 struct sctp_asconf_addrv4_param {	/* an ASCONF address (v4) parameter */
120 	struct sctp_asconf_paramhdr aph;	/* asconf "parameter" */
121 	struct sctp_ipv4addr_param addrp;	/* max storage size */
122 };
123 
124 struct sctp_supported_chunk_types_param {
125 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8008  len = x */
126 	uint8_t chunk_types[0];
127 };
128 
129 
130 /* ECN Nonce: draft-ladha-sctp-ecn-nonce */
131 struct sctp_ecn_nonce_supported_param {
132 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8001  len = 4 */
133 };
134 
135 
136 /*
137  * Structures for DATA chunks
138  */
139 struct sctp_data {
140 	uint32_t tsn;
141 	uint16_t stream_id;
142 	uint16_t stream_sequence;
143 	uint32_t protocol_id;
144 	/* user data follows */
145 };
146 
147 struct sctp_data_chunk {
148 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
149 	struct sctp_data dp;
150 };
151 
152 /*
153  * Structures for the control chunks
154  */
155 
156 /* Initiate (INIT)/Initiate Ack (INIT ACK) */
157 struct sctp_init {
158 	uint32_t initiate_tag;	/* initiate tag */
159 	uint32_t a_rwnd;	/* a_rwnd */
160 	uint16_t num_outbound_streams;	/* OS */
161 	uint16_t num_inbound_streams;	/* MIS */
162 	uint32_t initial_tsn;	/* I-TSN */
163 	/* optional param's follow */
164 };
165 
166 #define SCTP_IDENTIFICATION_SIZE 16
167 #define SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE 4
168 /* state cookie header */
169 struct sctp_state_cookie {	/* this is our definition... */
170 	uint8_t identification[SCTP_IDENTIFICATION_SIZE];	/* id of who we are */
171 	uint32_t cookie_life;	/* life I will award this cookie */
172 	uint32_t tie_tag_my_vtag;	/* my tag in old association */
173 	uint32_t tie_tag_peer_vtag;	/* peers tag in old association */
174 	uint32_t peers_vtag;	/* peers tag in INIT (for quick ref) */
175 	uint32_t my_vtag;	/* my tag in INIT-ACK (for quick ref) */
176 	struct timeval time_entered;	/* the time I built cookie */
177 	uint32_t address[SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE];	/* 4 ints/128 bits */
178 	uint32_t addr_type;	/* address type */
179 	uint32_t laddress[SCTP_ADDRESS_SIZE];	/* my local from address */
180 	uint32_t laddr_type;	/* my local from address type */
181 	uint32_t scope_id;	/* v6 scope id for link-locals */
182 	uint16_t peerport;	/* port address of the peer in the INIT */
183 	uint16_t myport;	/* my port address used in the INIT */
184 	uint8_t ipv4_addr_legal;/* Are V4 addr legal? */
185 	uint8_t ipv6_addr_legal;/* Are V6 addr legal? */
186 	uint8_t local_scope;	/* IPv6 local scope flag */
187 	uint8_t site_scope;	/* IPv6 site scope flag */
188 	uint8_t ipv4_scope;	/* IPv4 private addr scope */
189 	uint8_t loopback_scope;	/* loopback scope information */
190 	uint16_t reserved;
191 	/*
192 	 * at the end is tacked on the INIT chunk and the INIT-ACK chunk
193 	 * (minus the cookie).
194 	 */
195 };
196 
197 struct sctp_inv_mandatory_param {
198 	uint16_t cause;
199 	uint16_t length;
200 	uint32_t num_param;
201 	uint16_t param;
202 	/*
203 	 * We include this to 0 it since only a missing cookie will cause
204 	 * this error.
205 	 */
206 	uint16_t resv;
207 };
208 
209 struct sctp_unresolv_addr {
210 	uint16_t cause;
211 	uint16_t length;
212 	uint16_t addr_type;
213 	uint16_t reserved;	/* Only one invalid addr type */
214 };
215 
216 /* state cookie parameter */
217 struct sctp_state_cookie_param {
218 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
219 	struct sctp_state_cookie cookie;
220 };
221 
222 struct sctp_init_chunk {
223 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
224 	struct sctp_init init;
225 };
226 
227 struct sctp_init_msg {
228 	struct sctphdr sh;
229 	struct sctp_init_chunk msg;
230 };
231 
232 /* ... used for both INIT and INIT ACK */
233 #define sctp_init_ack		sctp_init
234 #define sctp_init_ack_chunk	sctp_init_chunk
235 #define sctp_init_ack_msg	sctp_init_msg
236 
237 
238 /* Selective Ack (SACK) */
239 struct sctp_gap_ack_block {
240 	uint16_t start;		/* Gap Ack block start */
241 	uint16_t end;		/* Gap Ack block end */
242 };
243 
244 struct sctp_sack {
245 	uint32_t cum_tsn_ack;	/* cumulative TSN Ack */
246 	uint32_t a_rwnd;	/* updated a_rwnd of sender */
247 	uint16_t num_gap_ack_blks;	/* number of Gap Ack blocks */
248 	uint16_t num_dup_tsns;	/* number of duplicate TSNs */
249 	/* struct sctp_gap_ack_block's follow */
250 	/* uint32_t duplicate_tsn's follow */
251 };
252 
253 struct sctp_sack_chunk {
254 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
255 	struct sctp_sack sack;
256 };
257 
258 
259 /* Heartbeat Request (HEARTBEAT) */
260 struct sctp_heartbeat {
261 	struct sctp_heartbeat_info_param hb_info;
262 };
263 
264 struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk {
265 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
266 	struct sctp_heartbeat heartbeat;
267 };
268 
269 /* ... used for Heartbeat Ack (HEARTBEAT ACK) */
270 #define sctp_heartbeat_ack		sctp_heartbeat
271 #define sctp_heartbeat_ack_chunk	sctp_heartbeat_chunk
272 
273 
274 /* Abort Asssociation (ABORT) */
275 struct sctp_abort_chunk {
276 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
277 	/* optional error cause may follow */
278 };
279 
280 struct sctp_abort_msg {
281 	struct sctphdr sh;
282 	struct sctp_abort_chunk msg;
283 };
284 
285 
286 /* Shutdown Association (SHUTDOWN) */
287 struct sctp_shutdown_chunk {
288 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
289 	uint32_t cumulative_tsn_ack;
290 };
291 
292 
293 /* Shutdown Acknowledgment (SHUTDOWN ACK) */
294 struct sctp_shutdown_ack_chunk {
295 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
296 };
297 
298 
299 /* Operation Error (ERROR) */
300 struct sctp_error_chunk {
301 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
302 	/* optional error causes follow */
303 };
304 
305 
306 /* Cookie Echo (COOKIE ECHO) */
307 struct sctp_cookie_echo_chunk {
308 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
309 	struct sctp_state_cookie cookie;
310 };
311 
312 /* Cookie Acknowledgment (COOKIE ACK) */
313 struct sctp_cookie_ack_chunk {
314 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
315 };
316 
317 /* Explicit Congestion Notification Echo (ECNE) */
318 struct sctp_ecne_chunk {
319 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
320 	uint32_t tsn;
321 };
322 
323 /* Congestion Window Reduced (CWR) */
324 struct sctp_cwr_chunk {
325 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
326 	uint32_t tsn;
327 };
328 
329 /* Shutdown Complete (SHUTDOWN COMPLETE) */
330 struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk {
331 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
332 };
333 
334 /* Oper error holding a stale cookie */
335 struct sctp_stale_cookie_msg {
336 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* really an error cause */
337 	uint32_t time_usec;
338 };
339 
340 struct sctp_adaptation_layer_indication {
341 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
342 	uint32_t indication;
343 };
344 
345 struct sctp_cookie_while_shutting_down {
346 	struct sctphdr sh;
347 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
348 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* really an error cause */
349 };
350 
351 struct sctp_shutdown_complete_msg {
352 	struct sctphdr sh;
353 	struct sctp_shutdown_complete_chunk shut_cmp;
354 };
355 
356 /*
357  * draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp
358  */
359 /* Address/Stream Configuration Change (ASCONF) */
360 struct sctp_asconf_chunk {
361 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
362 	uint32_t serial_number;
363 	/* lookup address parameter (mandatory) */
364 	/* asconf parameters follow */
365 };
366 
367 /* Address/Stream Configuration Acknowledge (ASCONF ACK) */
368 struct sctp_asconf_ack_chunk {
369 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
370 	uint32_t serial_number;
371 	/* asconf parameters follow */
372 };
373 
374 /* draft-ietf-tsvwg-prsctp */
375 /* Forward Cumulative TSN (FORWARD TSN) */
376 struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk {
377 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
378 	uint32_t new_cumulative_tsn;
379 	/* stream/sequence pairs (sctp_strseq) follow */
380 };
381 
382 struct sctp_strseq {
383 	uint16_t stream;
384 	uint16_t sequence;
385 };
386 
387 struct sctp_forward_tsn_msg {
388 	struct sctphdr sh;
389 	struct sctp_forward_tsn_chunk msg;
390 };
391 
392 /* should be a multiple of 4 - 1 aka 3/7/11 etc. */
393 
394 #define SCTP_NUM_DB_TO_VERIFY 31
395 
396 struct sctp_chunk_desc {
397 	uint8_t chunk_type;
398 	uint8_t data_bytes[SCTP_NUM_DB_TO_VERIFY];
399 	uint32_t tsn_ifany;
400 };
401 
402 
403 struct sctp_pktdrop_chunk {
404 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
405 	uint32_t bottle_bw;
406 	uint32_t current_onq;
407 	uint16_t trunc_len;
408 	uint16_t reserved;
409 	uint8_t data[0];
410 };
411 
412 /**********STREAM RESET STUFF ******************/
413 
414 struct sctp_stream_reset_out_request {
415 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
416 	uint32_t request_seq;	/* monotonically increasing seq no */
417 	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
418 	uint32_t send_reset_at_tsn;	/* last TSN I assigned outbound */
419 	uint16_t list_of_streams[0];	/* if not all list of streams */
420 };
421 
422 struct sctp_stream_reset_in_request {
423 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
424 	uint32_t request_seq;
425 	uint16_t list_of_streams[0];	/* if not all list of streams */
426 };
427 
428 
429 struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_request {
430 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
431 	uint32_t request_seq;
432 };
433 
434 struct sctp_stream_reset_response {
435 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
436 	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
437 	uint32_t result;
438 };
439 
440 struct sctp_stream_reset_response_tsn {
441 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
442 	uint32_t response_seq;	/* if a response, the resp seq no */
443 	uint32_t result;
444 	uint32_t senders_next_tsn;
445 	uint32_t receivers_next_tsn;
446 };
447 
448 
449 
450 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_NOTHING   0x00000000	/* Nothing for me to do */
451 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_PERFORMED 0x00000001	/* Did it */
452 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_DENIED    0x00000002	/* refused to do it */
453 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_ERROR_STR 0x00000003	/* bad Stream no */
454 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_TRY_LATER 0x00000004	/* collision, try again */
455 #define SCTP_STREAM_RESET_BAD_SEQNO 0x00000005	/* bad str-reset seq no */
456 
457 /*
458  * convience structures, note that if you are making a request for specific
459  * streams then the request will need to be an overlay structure.
460  */
461 
462 struct sctp_stream_reset_out_req {
463 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
464 	struct sctp_stream_reset_out_request sr_req;
465 };
466 
467 struct sctp_stream_reset_in_req {
468 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
469 	struct sctp_stream_reset_in_request sr_req;
470 };
471 
472 struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_req {
473 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
474 	struct sctp_stream_reset_tsn_request sr_req;
475 };
476 
477 struct sctp_stream_reset_resp {
478 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
479 	struct sctp_stream_reset_response sr_resp;
480 };
481 
482 /* respone only valid with a TSN request */
483 struct sctp_stream_reset_resp_tsn {
484 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
485 	struct sctp_stream_reset_response_tsn sr_resp;
486 };
487 
488 /****************************************************/
489 
490 /*
491  * Authenticated chunks support draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth
492  */
493 struct sctp_auth_random {
494 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8002 */
495 	uint8_t random_data[0];
496 };
497 
498 struct sctp_auth_chunk_list {
499 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8003 */
500 	uint8_t chunk_types[0];
501 };
502 
503 struct sctp_auth_hmac_algo {
504 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;/* type = 0x8004 */
505 	uint16_t hmac_ids[0];
506 };
507 
508 struct sctp_auth_chunk {
509 	struct sctp_chunkhdr ch;
510 	uint16_t shared_key_id;
511 	uint16_t hmac_id;
512 	uint8_t hmac[0];
513 };
514 
515 struct sctp_auth_invalid_hmac {
516 	struct sctp_paramhdr ph;
517 	uint16_t hmac_id;
518 	uint16_t padding;
519 };
520 
521 /*
522  * we pre-reserve enough room for a ECNE or CWR AND a SACK with no missing
523  * pieces. If ENCE is missing we could have a couple of blocks. This way we
524  * optimize so we MOST likely can bundle a SACK/ECN with the smallest size
525  * data chunk I will split into. We could increase throughput slightly by
526  * taking out these two but the  24-sack/8-CWR i.e. 32 bytes I pre-reserve I
527  * feel is worth it for now.
528  */
529 #ifndef SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD
530 #ifdef INET6
531 #define SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
532 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
533 			   sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk) + \
534 			   sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) + \
535 			   sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
536 
537 #define SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
538 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
539 			   sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
540 
541 
542 #define SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + \
543 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr))
544 
545 #else
546 #define SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
547 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
548 			   sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk) + \
549 			   sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk) + \
550 			   sizeof(struct ip))
551 
552 #define SCTP_MED_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
553 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
554 			   sizeof(struct ip))
555 
556 
557 #define SCTP_MIN_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip) + \
558 			   sizeof(struct sctphdr))
559 
560 #endif				/* INET6 */
561 #endif				/* !SCTP_MAX_OVERHEAD */
562 
563 #define SCTP_MED_V4_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk) + \
564 			      sizeof(struct sctphdr) + \
565 			      sizeof(struct ip))
566 
567 #define SCTP_MIN_V4_OVERHEAD (sizeof(struct ip) + \
568 			      sizeof(struct sctphdr))
569 
570 #endif				/* !__sctp_header_h__ */
571