xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/raw_ip.c (revision 566a751354a439384a12dd3f4b43ff3b55ddf9a8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
16  *    without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  *	@(#)raw_ip.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 5/15/95
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #include "opt_inet6.h"
37 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/jail.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/priv.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/protosw.h>
48 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
49 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
50 #include <sys/socket.h>
51 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
52 #include <sys/sx.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
54 #include <sys/systm.h>
55 
56 #include <vm/uma.h>
57 
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <net/route.h>
60 #include <net/vnet.h>
61 
62 #include <netinet/in.h>
63 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
68 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
69 
70 #ifdef IPSEC
71 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
72 #endif /*IPSEC*/
73 
74 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
75 
76 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbhead, ripcb);
77 VNET_DEFINE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo);
78 
79 #define	V_ripcb			VNET(ripcb)
80 #define	V_ripcbinfo		VNET(ripcbinfo)
81 
82 /*
83  * Control and data hooks for ipfw and dummynet.
84  * The data hooks are not used here but it is convenient
85  * to keep them all in one place.
86  */
87 VNET_DEFINE(ip_fw_chk_ptr_t, ip_fw_chk_ptr) = NULL;
88 VNET_DEFINE(ip_fw_ctl_ptr_t, ip_fw_ctl_ptr) = NULL;
89 int (*ip_dn_ctl_ptr)(struct sockopt *) = NULL;
90 int (*ip_dn_io_ptr)(struct mbuf **m, int dir, struct ip_fw_args *fwa) = NULL;
91 
92 /*
93  * Hooks for multicast routing. They all default to NULL, so leave them not
94  * initialized and rely on BSS being set to 0.
95  */
96 
97 /*
98  * The socket used to communicate with the multicast routing daemon.
99  */
100 VNET_DEFINE(struct socket *, ip_mrouter);
101 
102 /*
103  * The various mrouter and rsvp functions.
104  */
105 int (*ip_mrouter_set)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
106 int (*ip_mrouter_get)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
107 int (*ip_mrouter_done)(void);
108 int (*ip_mforward)(struct ip *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
109 		   struct ip_moptions *);
110 int (*mrt_ioctl)(u_long, caddr_t, int);
111 int (*legal_vif_num)(int);
112 u_long (*ip_mcast_src)(int);
113 
114 void (*rsvp_input_p)(struct mbuf *m, int off);
115 int (*ip_rsvp_vif)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
116 void (*ip_rsvp_force_done)(struct socket *);
117 
118 /*
119  * Hash functions
120  */
121 
122 #define INP_PCBHASH_RAW_SIZE	256
123 #define INP_PCBHASH_RAW(proto, laddr, faddr, mask) \
124         (((proto) + (laddr) + (faddr)) % (mask) + 1)
125 
126 static void
127 rip_inshash(struct inpcb *inp)
128 {
129 	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
130 	struct inpcbhead *pcbhash;
131 	int hash;
132 
133 	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo);
134 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
135 
136 	if (inp->inp_ip_p != 0 &&
137 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
138 	    inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
139 		hash = INP_PCBHASH_RAW(inp->inp_ip_p, inp->inp_laddr.s_addr,
140 		    inp->inp_faddr.s_addr, pcbinfo->ipi_hashmask);
141 	} else
142 		hash = 0;
143 	pcbhash = &pcbinfo->ipi_hashbase[hash];
144 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash);
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 rip_delhash(struct inpcb *inp)
149 {
150 
151 	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
152 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
153 
154 	LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash);
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Raw interface to IP protocol.
159  */
160 
161 /*
162  * Initialize raw connection block q.
163  */
164 static void
165 rip_zone_change(void *tag)
166 {
167 
168 	uma_zone_set_max(V_ripcbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
169 }
170 
171 static int
172 rip_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags)
173 {
174 	struct inpcb *inp = mem;
175 
176 	INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "rawinp");
177 	return (0);
178 }
179 
180 void
181 rip_init(void)
182 {
183 
184 	INP_INFO_LOCK_INIT(&V_ripcbinfo, "rip");
185 	LIST_INIT(&V_ripcb);
186 #ifdef VIMAGE
187 	V_ripcbinfo.ipi_vnet = curvnet;
188 #endif
189 	V_ripcbinfo.ipi_listhead = &V_ripcb;
190 	V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashbase =
191 	    hashinit(INP_PCBHASH_RAW_SIZE, M_PCB, &V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
192 	V_ripcbinfo.ipi_porthashbase =
193 	    hashinit(1, M_PCB, &V_ripcbinfo.ipi_porthashmask);
194 	V_ripcbinfo.ipi_zone = uma_zcreate("ripcb", sizeof(struct inpcb),
195 	    NULL, NULL, rip_inpcb_init, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
196 	uma_zone_set_max(V_ripcbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
197 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, rip_zone_change, NULL,
198 	    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
199 }
200 
201 #ifdef VIMAGE
202 void
203 rip_destroy(void)
204 {
205 
206 	hashdestroy(V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashbase, M_PCB,
207 	    V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
208 	hashdestroy(V_ripcbinfo.ipi_porthashbase, M_PCB,
209 	    V_ripcbinfo.ipi_porthashmask);
210 }
211 #endif
212 
213 static int
214 rip_append(struct inpcb *last, struct ip *ip, struct mbuf *n,
215     struct sockaddr_in *ripsrc)
216 {
217 	int policyfail = 0;
218 
219 	INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(last);
220 
221 #ifdef IPSEC
222 	/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
223 	if (ipsec4_in_reject(n, last)) {
224 		policyfail = 1;
225 	}
226 #endif /* IPSEC */
227 #ifdef MAC
228 	if (!policyfail && mac_inpcb_check_deliver(last, n) != 0)
229 		policyfail = 1;
230 #endif
231 	/* Check the minimum TTL for socket. */
232 	if (last->inp_ip_minttl && last->inp_ip_minttl > ip->ip_ttl)
233 		policyfail = 1;
234 	if (!policyfail) {
235 		struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
236 		struct socket *so;
237 
238 		so = last->inp_socket;
239 		if ((last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) ||
240 		    (so->so_options & (SO_TIMESTAMP | SO_BINTIME)))
241 			ip_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip, n);
242 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
243 		if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv,
244 		    (struct sockaddr *)ripsrc, n, opts) == 0) {
245 			/* should notify about lost packet */
246 			m_freem(n);
247 			if (opts)
248 				m_freem(opts);
249 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
250 		} else
251 			sorwakeup_locked(so);
252 	} else
253 		m_freem(n);
254 	return (policyfail);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * Setup generic address and protocol structures for raw_input routine, then
259  * pass them along with mbuf chain.
260  */
261 void
262 rip_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
263 {
264 	struct ifnet *ifp;
265 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
266 	int proto = ip->ip_p;
267 	struct inpcb *inp, *last;
268 	struct sockaddr_in ripsrc;
269 	int hash;
270 
271 	bzero(&ripsrc, sizeof(ripsrc));
272 	ripsrc.sin_len = sizeof(ripsrc);
273 	ripsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
274 	ripsrc.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
275 	last = NULL;
276 
277 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
278 
279 	hash = INP_PCBHASH_RAW(proto, ip->ip_src.s_addr,
280 	    ip->ip_dst.s_addr, V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
281 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
282 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashbase[hash], inp_hash) {
283 		if (inp->inp_ip_p != proto)
284 			continue;
285 #ifdef INET6
286 		/* XXX inp locking */
287 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
288 			continue;
289 #endif
290 		if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
291 			continue;
292 		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
293 			continue;
294 		if (jailed(inp->inp_cred)) {
295 			/*
296 			 * XXX: If faddr was bound to multicast group,
297 			 * jailed raw socket will drop datagram.
298 			 */
299 			if (prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_dst) != 0)
300 				continue;
301 		}
302 		if (last != NULL) {
303 			struct mbuf *n;
304 
305 			n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
306 			if (n != NULL)
307 		    	    (void) rip_append(last, ip, n, &ripsrc);
308 			/* XXX count dropped packet */
309 			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
310 		}
311 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
312 		last = inp;
313 	}
314 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_ripcbinfo.ipi_hashbase[0], inp_hash) {
315 		if (inp->inp_ip_p && inp->inp_ip_p != proto)
316 			continue;
317 #ifdef INET6
318 		/* XXX inp locking */
319 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0)
320 			continue;
321 #endif
322 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_laddr) &&
323 		    !in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, ip->ip_dst))
324 			continue;
325 		if (!in_nullhost(inp->inp_faddr) &&
326 		    !in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, ip->ip_src))
327 			continue;
328 		if (jailed(inp->inp_cred)) {
329 			/*
330 			 * Allow raw socket in jail to receive multicast;
331 			 * assume process had PRIV_NETINET_RAW at attach,
332 			 * and fall through into normal filter path if so.
333 			 */
334 			if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
335 			    prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_dst) != 0)
336 				continue;
337 		}
338 		/*
339 		 * If this raw socket has multicast state, and we
340 		 * have received a multicast, check if this socket
341 		 * should receive it, as multicast filtering is now
342 		 * the responsibility of the transport layer.
343 		 */
344 		if (inp->inp_moptions != NULL &&
345 		    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
346 			/*
347 			 * If the incoming datagram is for IGMP, allow it
348 			 * through unconditionally to the raw socket.
349 			 *
350 			 * In the case of IGMPv2, we may not have explicitly
351 			 * joined the group, and may have set IFF_ALLMULTI
352 			 * on the interface. imo_multi_filter() may discard
353 			 * control traffic we actually need to see.
354 			 *
355 			 * Userland multicast routing daemons should continue
356 			 * filter the control traffic appropriately.
357 			 */
358 			int blocked;
359 
360 			blocked = MCAST_PASS;
361 			if (proto != IPPROTO_IGMP) {
362 				struct sockaddr_in group;
363 
364 				bzero(&group, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
365 				group.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
366 				group.sin_family = AF_INET;
367 				group.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
368 
369 				blocked = imo_multi_filter(inp->inp_moptions,
370 				    ifp,
371 				    (struct sockaddr *)&group,
372 				    (struct sockaddr *)&ripsrc);
373 			}
374 
375 			if (blocked != MCAST_PASS) {
376 				IPSTAT_INC(ips_notmember);
377 				continue;
378 			}
379 		}
380 		if (last != NULL) {
381 			struct mbuf *n;
382 
383 			n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
384 			if (n != NULL)
385 				(void) rip_append(last, ip, n, &ripsrc);
386 			/* XXX count dropped packet */
387 			INP_RUNLOCK(last);
388 		}
389 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
390 		last = inp;
391 	}
392 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
393 	if (last != NULL) {
394 		if (rip_append(last, ip, m, &ripsrc) != 0)
395 			IPSTAT_INC(ips_delivered);
396 		INP_RUNLOCK(last);
397 	} else {
398 		m_freem(m);
399 		IPSTAT_INC(ips_noproto);
400 		IPSTAT_DEC(ips_delivered);
401 	}
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * Generate IP header and pass packet to ip_output.  Tack on options user may
406  * have setup with control call.
407  */
408 int
409 rip_output(struct mbuf *m, struct socket *so, u_long dst)
410 {
411 	struct ip *ip;
412 	int error;
413 	struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
414 	int flags = ((so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ? IP_ROUTETOIF : 0) |
415 	    IP_ALLOWBROADCAST;
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * If the user handed us a complete IP packet, use it.  Otherwise,
419 	 * allocate an mbuf for a header and fill it in.
420 	 */
421 	if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL) == 0) {
422 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
423 			m_freem(m);
424 			return(EMSGSIZE);
425 		}
426 		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
427 		if (m == NULL)
428 			return(ENOBUFS);
429 
430 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
431 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
432 		ip->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;
433 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DONTFRAG)
434 			ip->ip_off = IP_DF;
435 		else
436 			ip->ip_off = 0;
437 		ip->ip_p = inp->inp_ip_p;
438 		ip->ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
439 		ip->ip_src = inp->inp_laddr;
440 		error = prison_get_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_src);
441 		if (error != 0) {
442 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
443 			m_freem(m);
444 			return (error);
445 		}
446 		ip->ip_dst.s_addr = dst;
447 		ip->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
448 	} else {
449 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > IP_MAXPACKET) {
450 			m_freem(m);
451 			return(EMSGSIZE);
452 		}
453 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
454 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
455 		error = prison_check_ip4(inp->inp_cred, &ip->ip_src);
456 		if (error != 0) {
457 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
458 			m_freem(m);
459 			return (error);
460 		}
461 
462 		/*
463 		 * Don't allow both user specified and setsockopt options,
464 		 * and don't allow packet length sizes that will crash.
465 		 */
466 		if (((ip->ip_hl != (sizeof (*ip) >> 2)) && inp->inp_options)
467 		    || (ip->ip_len > m->m_pkthdr.len)
468 		    || (ip->ip_len < (ip->ip_hl << 2))) {
469 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
470 			m_freem(m);
471 			return (EINVAL);
472 		}
473 		if (ip->ip_id == 0)
474 			ip->ip_id = ip_newid();
475 
476 		/*
477 		 * XXX prevent ip_output from overwriting header fields.
478 		 */
479 		flags |= IP_RAWOUTPUT;
480 		IPSTAT_INC(ips_rawout);
481 	}
482 
483 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_ONESBCAST)
484 		flags |= IP_SENDONES;
485 
486 #ifdef MAC
487 	mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
488 #endif
489 
490 	error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, NULL, flags,
491 	    inp->inp_moptions, inp);
492 	INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
493 	return (error);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Raw IP socket option processing.
498  *
499  * IMPORTANT NOTE regarding access control: Traditionally, raw sockets could
500  * only be created by a privileged process, and as such, socket option
501  * operations to manage system properties on any raw socket were allowed to
502  * take place without explicit additional access control checks.  However,
503  * raw sockets can now also be created in jail(), and therefore explicit
504  * checks are now required.  Likewise, raw sockets can be used by a process
505  * after it gives up privilege, so some caution is required.  For options
506  * passed down to the IP layer via ip_ctloutput(), checks are assumed to be
507  * performed in ip_ctloutput() and therefore no check occurs here.
508  * Unilaterally checking priv_check() here breaks normal IP socket option
509  * operations on raw sockets.
510  *
511  * When adding new socket options here, make sure to add access control
512  * checks here as necessary.
513  */
514 int
515 rip_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
516 {
517 	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
518 	int	error, optval;
519 
520 	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
521 		if ((sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET) &&
522 		    (sopt->sopt_name == SO_SETFIB)) {
523 			inp->inp_inc.inc_fibnum = so->so_fibnum;
524 			return (0);
525 		}
526 		return (EINVAL);
527 	}
528 
529 	error = 0;
530 	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
531 	case SOPT_GET:
532 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
533 		case IP_HDRINCL:
534 			optval = inp->inp_flags & INP_HDRINCL;
535 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
536 			break;
537 
538 		case IP_FW3:	/* generic ipfw v.3 functions */
539 		case IP_FW_ADD:	/* ADD actually returns the body... */
540 		case IP_FW_GET:
541 		case IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE:
542 		case IP_FW_TABLE_LIST:
543 		case IP_FW_NAT_GET_CONFIG:
544 		case IP_FW_NAT_GET_LOG:
545 			if (V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr != NULL)
546 				error = V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
547 			else
548 				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
549 			break;
550 
551 		case IP_DUMMYNET3:	/* generic dummynet v.3 functions */
552 		case IP_DUMMYNET_GET:
553 			if (ip_dn_ctl_ptr != NULL)
554 				error = ip_dn_ctl_ptr(sopt);
555 			else
556 				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
557 			break ;
558 
559 		case MRT_INIT:
560 		case MRT_DONE:
561 		case MRT_ADD_VIF:
562 		case MRT_DEL_VIF:
563 		case MRT_ADD_MFC:
564 		case MRT_DEL_MFC:
565 		case MRT_VERSION:
566 		case MRT_ASSERT:
567 		case MRT_API_SUPPORT:
568 		case MRT_API_CONFIG:
569 		case MRT_ADD_BW_UPCALL:
570 		case MRT_DEL_BW_UPCALL:
571 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
572 			if (error != 0)
573 				return (error);
574 			error = ip_mrouter_get ? ip_mrouter_get(so, sopt) :
575 				EOPNOTSUPP;
576 			break;
577 
578 		default:
579 			error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
580 			break;
581 		}
582 		break;
583 
584 	case SOPT_SET:
585 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
586 		case IP_HDRINCL:
587 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
588 					    sizeof optval);
589 			if (error)
590 				break;
591 			if (optval)
592 				inp->inp_flags |= INP_HDRINCL;
593 			else
594 				inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_HDRINCL;
595 			break;
596 
597 		case IP_FW3:	/* generic ipfw v.3 functions */
598 		case IP_FW_ADD:
599 		case IP_FW_DEL:
600 		case IP_FW_FLUSH:
601 		case IP_FW_ZERO:
602 		case IP_FW_RESETLOG:
603 		case IP_FW_TABLE_ADD:
604 		case IP_FW_TABLE_DEL:
605 		case IP_FW_TABLE_FLUSH:
606 		case IP_FW_NAT_CFG:
607 		case IP_FW_NAT_DEL:
608 			if (V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr != NULL)
609 				error = V_ip_fw_ctl_ptr(sopt);
610 			else
611 				error = ENOPROTOOPT;
612 			break;
613 
614 		case IP_DUMMYNET3:	/* generic dummynet v.3 functions */
615 		case IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE:
616 		case IP_DUMMYNET_DEL:
617 		case IP_DUMMYNET_FLUSH:
618 			if (ip_dn_ctl_ptr != NULL)
619 				error = ip_dn_ctl_ptr(sopt);
620 			else
621 				error = ENOPROTOOPT ;
622 			break ;
623 
624 		case IP_RSVP_ON:
625 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
626 			if (error != 0)
627 				return (error);
628 			error = ip_rsvp_init(so);
629 			break;
630 
631 		case IP_RSVP_OFF:
632 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
633 			if (error != 0)
634 				return (error);
635 			error = ip_rsvp_done();
636 			break;
637 
638 		case IP_RSVP_VIF_ON:
639 		case IP_RSVP_VIF_OFF:
640 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
641 			if (error != 0)
642 				return (error);
643 			error = ip_rsvp_vif ?
644 				ip_rsvp_vif(so, sopt) : EINVAL;
645 			break;
646 
647 		case MRT_INIT:
648 		case MRT_DONE:
649 		case MRT_ADD_VIF:
650 		case MRT_DEL_VIF:
651 		case MRT_ADD_MFC:
652 		case MRT_DEL_MFC:
653 		case MRT_VERSION:
654 		case MRT_ASSERT:
655 		case MRT_API_SUPPORT:
656 		case MRT_API_CONFIG:
657 		case MRT_ADD_BW_UPCALL:
658 		case MRT_DEL_BW_UPCALL:
659 			error = priv_check(curthread, PRIV_NETINET_MROUTE);
660 			if (error != 0)
661 				return (error);
662 			error = ip_mrouter_set ? ip_mrouter_set(so, sopt) :
663 					EOPNOTSUPP;
664 			break;
665 
666 		default:
667 			error = ip_ctloutput(so, sopt);
668 			break;
669 		}
670 		break;
671 	}
672 
673 	return (error);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * This function exists solely to receive the PRC_IFDOWN messages which are
678  * sent by if_down().  It looks for an ifaddr whose ifa_addr is sa, and calls
679  * in_ifadown() to remove all routes corresponding to that address.  It also
680  * receives the PRC_IFUP messages from if_up() and reinstalls the interface
681  * routes.
682  */
683 void
684 rip_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip)
685 {
686 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
687 	struct ifnet *ifp;
688 	int err;
689 	int flags;
690 
691 	switch (cmd) {
692 	case PRC_IFDOWN:
693 		IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
694 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
695 			if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa
696 			    && (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)) {
697 				ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
698 				IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
699 				/*
700 				 * in_ifscrub kills the interface route.
701 				 */
702 				in_ifscrub(ia->ia_ifp, ia);
703 				/*
704 				 * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of the
705 				 * routes.  This is not quite the right thing
706 				 * to do, but at least if we are running a
707 				 * routing process they will come back.
708 				 */
709 				in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa, 0);
710 				ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
711 				break;
712 			}
713 		}
714 		if (ia == NULL)		/* If ia matched, already unlocked. */
715 			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
716 		break;
717 
718 	case PRC_IFUP:
719 		IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
720 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
721 			if (ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr == sa)
722 				break;
723 		}
724 		if (ia == NULL || (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE)) {
725 			IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
726 			return;
727 		}
728 		ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa);
729 		IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
730 		flags = RTF_UP;
731 		ifp = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp;
732 
733 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)
734 		    || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
735 			flags |= RTF_HOST;
736 
737 		err = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, RTM_ADD, flags);
738 		if (err == 0)
739 			ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
740 		err = ifa_add_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, sa);
741 		ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
742 		break;
743 	}
744 }
745 
746 u_long	rip_sendspace = 9216;
747 u_long	rip_recvspace = 9216;
748 
749 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
750     &rip_sendspace, 0, "Maximum outgoing raw IP datagram size");
751 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
752     &rip_recvspace, 0, "Maximum space for incoming raw IP datagrams");
753 
754 static int
755 rip_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
756 {
757 	struct inpcb *inp;
758 	int error;
759 
760 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
761 	KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("rip_attach: inp != NULL"));
762 
763 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_RAW);
764 	if (error)
765 		return (error);
766 	if (proto >= IPPROTO_MAX || proto < 0)
767 		return EPROTONOSUPPORT;
768 	error = soreserve(so, rip_sendspace, rip_recvspace);
769 	if (error)
770 		return (error);
771 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
772 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_ripcbinfo);
773 	if (error) {
774 		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
775 		return (error);
776 	}
777 	inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
778 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
779 	inp->inp_ip_p = proto;
780 	inp->inp_ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
781 	rip_inshash(inp);
782 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
783 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
784 	return (0);
785 }
786 
787 static void
788 rip_detach(struct socket *so)
789 {
790 	struct inpcb *inp;
791 
792 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
793 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_detach: inp == NULL"));
794 	KASSERT(inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY,
795 	    ("rip_detach: not closed"));
796 
797 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
798 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
799 	rip_delhash(inp);
800 	if (so == V_ip_mrouter && ip_mrouter_done)
801 		ip_mrouter_done();
802 	if (ip_rsvp_force_done)
803 		ip_rsvp_force_done(so);
804 	if (so == V_ip_rsvpd)
805 		ip_rsvp_done();
806 	in_pcbdetach(inp);
807 	in_pcbfree(inp);
808 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
809 }
810 
811 static void
812 rip_dodisconnect(struct socket *so, struct inpcb *inp)
813 {
814 
815 	INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo);
816 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
817 
818 	rip_delhash(inp);
819 	inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
820 	rip_inshash(inp);
821 	SOCK_LOCK(so);
822 	so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;
823 	SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
824 }
825 
826 static void
827 rip_abort(struct socket *so)
828 {
829 	struct inpcb *inp;
830 
831 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
832 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_abort: inp == NULL"));
833 
834 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
835 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
836 	rip_dodisconnect(so, inp);
837 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
838 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
839 }
840 
841 static void
842 rip_close(struct socket *so)
843 {
844 	struct inpcb *inp;
845 
846 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
847 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_close: inp == NULL"));
848 
849 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
850 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
851 	rip_dodisconnect(so, inp);
852 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
853 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
854 }
855 
856 static int
857 rip_disconnect(struct socket *so)
858 {
859 	struct inpcb *inp;
860 
861 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0)
862 		return (ENOTCONN);
863 
864 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
865 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_disconnect: inp == NULL"));
866 
867 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
868 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
869 	rip_dodisconnect(so, inp);
870 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
871 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
872 	return (0);
873 }
874 
875 static int
876 rip_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
877 {
878 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
879 	struct inpcb *inp;
880 	int error;
881 
882 	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
883 		return (EINVAL);
884 
885 	error = prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred, &addr->sin_addr);
886 	if (error != 0)
887 		return (error);
888 
889 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
890 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_bind: inp == NULL"));
891 
892 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet) ||
893 	    (addr->sin_family != AF_INET && addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK) ||
894 	    (addr->sin_addr.s_addr &&
895 	     (inp->inp_flags & INP_BINDANY) == 0 &&
896 	     ifa_ifwithaddr_check((struct sockaddr *)addr) == 0))
897 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
898 
899 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
900 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
901 	rip_delhash(inp);
902 	inp->inp_laddr = addr->sin_addr;
903 	rip_inshash(inp);
904 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
905 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
906 	return (0);
907 }
908 
909 static int
910 rip_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
911 {
912 	struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
913 	struct inpcb *inp;
914 
915 	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*addr))
916 		return (EINVAL);
917 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&V_ifnet))
918 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
919 	if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET && addr->sin_family != AF_IMPLINK)
920 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
921 
922 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
923 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_connect: inp == NULL"));
924 
925 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
926 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
927 	rip_delhash(inp);
928 	inp->inp_faddr = addr->sin_addr;
929 	rip_inshash(inp);
930 	soisconnected(so);
931 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
932 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
933 	return (0);
934 }
935 
936 static int
937 rip_shutdown(struct socket *so)
938 {
939 	struct inpcb *inp;
940 
941 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
942 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_shutdown: inp == NULL"));
943 
944 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
945 	socantsendmore(so);
946 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
947 	return (0);
948 }
949 
950 static int
951 rip_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
952     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
953 {
954 	struct inpcb *inp;
955 	u_long dst;
956 
957 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
958 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("rip_send: inp == NULL"));
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * Note: 'dst' reads below are unlocked.
962 	 */
963 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
964 		if (nam) {
965 			m_freem(m);
966 			return (EISCONN);
967 		}
968 		dst = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr;	/* Unlocked read. */
969 	} else {
970 		if (nam == NULL) {
971 			m_freem(m);
972 			return (ENOTCONN);
973 		}
974 		dst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_addr.s_addr;
975 	}
976 	return (rip_output(m, so, dst));
977 }
978 
979 static int
980 rip_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
981 {
982 	int error, i, n;
983 	struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
984 	inp_gen_t gencnt;
985 	struct xinpgen xig;
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and
989 	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
990 	 */
991 	if (req->oldptr == 0) {
992 		n = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
993 		req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig)
994 		    + (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
995 		return (0);
996 	}
997 
998 	if (req->newptr != 0)
999 		return (EPERM);
1000 
1001 	/*
1002 	 * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
1003 	 */
1004 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1005 	gencnt = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
1006 	n = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
1007 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1008 
1009 	xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
1010 	xig.xig_count = n;
1011 	xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
1012 	xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
1013 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
1014 	if (error)
1015 		return (error);
1016 
1017 	inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1018 	if (inp_list == 0)
1019 		return (ENOMEM);
1020 
1021 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1022 	for (inp = LIST_FIRST(V_ripcbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n;
1023 	     inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) {
1024 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
1025 		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt &&
1026 		    cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp) == 0) {
1027 			/* XXX held references? */
1028 			inp_list[i++] = inp;
1029 		}
1030 		INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1031 	}
1032 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1033 	n = i;
1034 
1035 	error = 0;
1036 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1037 		inp = inp_list[i];
1038 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
1039 		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
1040 			struct xinpcb xi;
1041 
1042 			bzero(&xi, sizeof(xi));
1043 			xi.xi_len = sizeof xi;
1044 			/* XXX should avoid extra copy */
1045 			bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp);
1046 			if (inp->inp_socket)
1047 				sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket);
1048 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1049 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
1050 		} else
1051 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
1052 	}
1053 	if (!error) {
1054 		/*
1055 		 * Give the user an updated idea of our state.  If the
1056 		 * generation differs from what we told her before, she knows
1057 		 * that something happened while we were processing this
1058 		 * request, and it might be necessary to retry.
1059 		 */
1060 		INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1061 		xig.xig_gen = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
1062 		xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
1063 		xig.xig_count = V_ripcbinfo.ipi_count;
1064 		INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_ripcbinfo);
1065 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
1066 	}
1067 	free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
1068 	return (error);
1069 }
1070 
1071 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_raw, OID_AUTO/*XXX*/, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0,
1072     rip_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active raw IP sockets");
1073 
1074 struct pr_usrreqs rip_usrreqs = {
1075 	.pru_abort =		rip_abort,
1076 	.pru_attach =		rip_attach,
1077 	.pru_bind =		rip_bind,
1078 	.pru_connect =		rip_connect,
1079 	.pru_control =		in_control,
1080 	.pru_detach =		rip_detach,
1081 	.pru_disconnect =	rip_disconnect,
1082 	.pru_peeraddr =		in_getpeeraddr,
1083 	.pru_send =		rip_send,
1084 	.pru_shutdown =		rip_shutdown,
1085 	.pru_sockaddr =		in_getsockaddr,
1086 	.pru_sosetlabel =	in_pcbsosetlabel,
1087 	.pru_close =		rip_close,
1088 };
1089