xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/libalias/alias.h (revision 6b3455a7665208c366849f0b2b3bc916fb97516e)
1 /* lint -save -library Flexelint comment for external headers */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Charles Mott <cm@linktel.net>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 /*-
32  * Alias.h defines the outside world interfaces for the packet aliasing
33  * software.
34  *
35  * This software is placed into the public domain with no restrictions on its
36  * distribution.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _ALIAS_H_
40 #define	_ALIAS_H_
41 
42 /*
43  * The external interface to libalias, the packet aliasing engine.
44  *
45  * There are two sets of functions:
46  *
47  * PacketAlias*() the old API which doesn't take an instance pointer
48  * and therefore can only have one packet engine at a time.
49  *
50  * LibAlias*() the new API which takes as first argument a pointer to
51  * the instance of the packet aliasing engine.
52  *
53  * The functions otherwise correspond to each other one for one, except
54  * for the LibAliasUnaliasOut()/PacketUnaliasOut() function which were
55  * were misnamed in the old API.
56  */
57 
58 /*
59  * The instance structure
60  */
61 struct libalias;
62 
63 /*
64  * An anonymous structure, a pointer to which is returned from
65  * PacketAliasRedirectAddr(), PacketAliasRedirectPort() or
66  * PacketAliasRedirectProto(), passed to PacketAliasAddServer(),
67  * and freed by PacketAliasRedirectDelete().
68  */
69 struct alias_link;
70 
71 
72 /* OLD API */
73 
74 /* Initialization and control functions. */
75 void		PacketAliasInit(void);
76 void		PacketAliasSetAddress(struct in_addr _addr);
77 void		PacketAliasSetFWBase(unsigned int _base, unsigned int _num);
78 void		PacketAliasSetSkinnyPort(unsigned int _port);
79 unsigned int
80 		PacketAliasSetMode(unsigned int _flags, unsigned int _mask);
81 void		PacketAliasUninit(void);
82 
83 /* Packet Handling functions. */
84 int		PacketAliasIn(char *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
85 int		PacketAliasOut(char *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
86 int		PacketUnaliasOut(char *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
87 
88 /* Port and address redirection functions. */
89 
90 
91 int
92 PacketAliasAddServer(struct alias_link *_lnk,
93     struct in_addr _addr, unsigned short _port);
94 struct alias_link *
95 PacketAliasRedirectAddr(struct in_addr _src_addr,
96     struct in_addr _alias_addr);
97 int		PacketAliasRedirectDynamic(struct alias_link *_lnk);
98 void		PacketAliasRedirectDelete(struct alias_link *_lnk);
99 struct alias_link *
100 PacketAliasRedirectPort(struct in_addr _src_addr,
101     unsigned short _src_port, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
102     unsigned short _dst_port, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
103     unsigned short _alias_port, unsigned char _proto);
104 struct alias_link *
105 PacketAliasRedirectProto(struct in_addr _src_addr,
106     struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
107     unsigned char _proto);
108 
109 /* Fragment Handling functions. */
110 void		PacketAliasFragmentIn(char *_ptr, char *_ptr_fragment);
111 char           *PacketAliasGetFragment(char *_ptr);
112 int		PacketAliasSaveFragment(char *_ptr);
113 
114 /* Miscellaneous functions. */
115 int		PacketAliasCheckNewLink(void);
116 unsigned short
117 		PacketAliasInternetChecksum(unsigned short *_ptr, int _nbytes);
118 void		PacketAliasSetTarget(struct in_addr _target_addr);
119 
120 /* Transparent proxying routines. */
121 int		PacketAliasProxyRule(const char *_cmd);
122 
123 /* NEW API */
124 
125 /* Initialization and control functions. */
126 struct libalias *LibAliasInit(struct libalias *);
127 void		LibAliasSetAddress(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _addr);
128 void		LibAliasSetFWBase(struct libalias *, unsigned int _base, unsigned int _num);
129 void		LibAliasSetSkinnyPort(struct libalias *, unsigned int _port);
130 unsigned int
131 		LibAliasSetMode(struct libalias *, unsigned int _flags, unsigned int _mask);
132 void		LibAliasUninit(struct libalias *);
133 
134 /* Packet Handling functions. */
135 int		LibAliasIn (struct libalias *, char *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
136 int		LibAliasOut(struct libalias *, char *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
137 int		LibAliasOutTry(struct libalias *, char *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize, int _create);
138 int		LibAliasUnaliasOut(struct libalias *, char *_ptr, int _maxpacketsize);
139 
140 /* Port and address redirection functions. */
141 
142 int
143 LibAliasAddServer(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk,
144     struct in_addr _addr, unsigned short _port);
145 struct alias_link *
146 LibAliasRedirectAddr(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr,
147     struct in_addr _alias_addr);
148 int		LibAliasRedirectDynamic(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk);
149 void		LibAliasRedirectDelete(struct libalias *, struct alias_link *_lnk);
150 struct alias_link *
151 LibAliasRedirectPort(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr,
152     unsigned short _src_port, struct in_addr _dst_addr,
153     unsigned short _dst_port, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
154     unsigned short _alias_port, unsigned char _proto);
155 struct alias_link *
156 LibAliasRedirectProto(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _src_addr,
157     struct in_addr _dst_addr, struct in_addr _alias_addr,
158     unsigned char _proto);
159 
160 /* Fragment Handling functions. */
161 void		LibAliasFragmentIn(struct libalias *, char *_ptr, char *_ptr_fragment);
162 char           *LibAliasGetFragment(struct libalias *, char *_ptr);
163 int		LibAliasSaveFragment(struct libalias *, char *_ptr);
164 
165 /* Miscellaneous functions. */
166 int		LibAliasCheckNewLink(struct libalias *);
167 unsigned short
168 		LibAliasInternetChecksum(struct libalias *, unsigned short *_ptr, int _nbytes);
169 void		LibAliasSetTarget(struct libalias *, struct in_addr _target_addr);
170 
171 /* Transparent proxying routines. */
172 int		LibAliasProxyRule(struct libalias *, const char *_cmd);
173 
174 
175 /*
176  * Mode flags and other constants.
177  */
178 
179 
180 /* Mode flags, set using PacketAliasSetMode() */
181 
182 /*
183  * If PKT_ALIAS_LOG is set, a message will be printed to /var/log/alias.log
184  * every time a link is created or deleted.  This is useful for debugging.
185  */
186 #define	PKT_ALIAS_LOG			0x01
187 
188 /*
189  * If PKT_ALIAS_DENY_INCOMING is set, then incoming connections (e.g. to ftp,
190  * telnet or web servers will be prevented by the aliasing mechanism.
191  */
192 #define	PKT_ALIAS_DENY_INCOMING		0x02
193 
194 /*
195  * If PKT_ALIAS_SAME_PORTS is set, packets will be attempted sent from the
196  * same port as they originated on.  This allows e.g. rsh to work *99% of the
197  * time*, but _not_ 100% (it will be slightly flakey instead of not working
198  * at all).  This mode bit is set by PacketAliasInit(), so it is a default
199  * mode of operation.
200  */
201 #define	PKT_ALIAS_SAME_PORTS		0x04
202 
203 /*
204  * If PKT_ALIAS_USE_SOCKETS is set, then when partially specified links (e.g.
205  * destination port and/or address is zero), the packet aliasing engine will
206  * attempt to allocate a socket for the aliasing port it chooses.  This will
207  * avoid interference with the host machine.  Fully specified links do not
208  * require this.  This bit is set after a call to PacketAliasInit(), so it is
209  * a default mode of operation.
210  */
211 #define	PKT_ALIAS_USE_SOCKETS		0x08
212 
213 /*-
214  * If PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY is set, then only packets with
215  * unregistered source addresses will be aliased.  Private
216  * addresses are those in the following ranges:
217  *
218  *		10.0.0.0     ->   10.255.255.255
219  *		172.16.0.0   ->   172.31.255.255
220  *		192.168.0.0  ->   192.168.255.255
221  */
222 #define	PKT_ALIAS_UNREGISTERED_ONLY	0x10
223 
224 /*
225  * If PKT_ALIAS_RESET_ON_ADDR_CHANGE is set, then the table of dynamic
226  * aliasing links will be reset whenever PacketAliasSetAddress() changes the
227  * default aliasing address.  If the default aliasing address is left
228  * unchanged by this function call, then the table of dynamic aliasing links
229  * will be left intact.  This bit is set after a call to PacketAliasInit().
230  */
231 #define	PKT_ALIAS_RESET_ON_ADDR_CHANGE	0x20
232 
233 #ifndef NO_FW_PUNCH
234 /*
235  * If PKT_ALIAS_PUNCH_FW is set, active FTP and IRC DCC connections will
236  * create a 'hole' in the firewall to allow the transfers to work.  The
237  * ipfw rule number that the hole is created with is controlled by
238  * PacketAliasSetFWBase().  The hole will be attached to that
239  * particular alias_link, so when the link goes away the hole is deleted.
240  */
241 #define	PKT_ALIAS_PUNCH_FW		0x100
242 #endif
243 
244 /*
245  * If PKT_ALIAS_PROXY_ONLY is set, then NAT will be disabled and only
246  * transparent proxying is performed.
247  */
248 #define	PKT_ALIAS_PROXY_ONLY		0x40
249 
250 /*
251  * If PKT_ALIAS_REVERSE is set, the actions of PacketAliasIn() and
252  * PacketAliasOut() are reversed.
253  */
254 #define	PKT_ALIAS_REVERSE		0x80
255 
256 /* Function return codes. */
257 #define	PKT_ALIAS_ERROR			-1
258 #define	PKT_ALIAS_OK			1
259 #define	PKT_ALIAS_IGNORED		2
260 #define	PKT_ALIAS_UNRESOLVED_FRAGMENT	3
261 #define	PKT_ALIAS_FOUND_HEADER_FRAGMENT	4
262 
263 #endif				/* !_ALIAS_H_ */
264 
265 /* lint -restore */
266