xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/ip_output.c (revision eacee0ff7ec955b32e09515246bd97b6edcd2b0f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)ip_output.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #define _IP_VHL
38 
39 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
40 #include "opt_ipdn.h"
41 #include "opt_ipdivert.h"
42 #include "opt_ipfilter.h"
43 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
44 #include "opt_pfil_hooks.h"
45 #include "opt_random_ip_id.h"
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/kernel.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
52 #include <sys/protosw.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
55 
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/route.h>
58 
59 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
63 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
64 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
65 
66 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
67 
68 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IPMOPTS, "ip_moptions", "internet multicast options");
69 
70 #ifdef IPSEC
71 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
72 #include <netkey/key.h>
73 #ifdef IPSEC_DEBUG
74 #include <netkey/key_debug.h>
75 #else
76 #define	KEYDEBUG(lev,arg)
77 #endif
78 #endif /*IPSEC*/
79 
80 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
81 #include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
82 
83 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD_DEBUG
84 #define print_ip(a)	 printf("%ld.%ld.%ld.%ld",(ntohl(a.s_addr)>>24)&0xFF,\
85 				 		  (ntohl(a.s_addr)>>16)&0xFF,\
86 						  (ntohl(a.s_addr)>>8)&0xFF,\
87 						  (ntohl(a.s_addr))&0xFF);
88 #endif
89 
90 u_short ip_id;
91 
92 static struct mbuf *ip_insertoptions __P((struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int *));
93 static struct ifnet *ip_multicast_if __P((struct in_addr *, int *));
94 static void	ip_mloopback
95 	__P((struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in *, int));
96 static int	ip_getmoptions
97 	__P((struct sockopt *, struct ip_moptions *));
98 static int	ip_pcbopts __P((int, struct mbuf **, struct mbuf *));
99 static int	ip_setmoptions
100 	__P((struct sockopt *, struct ip_moptions **));
101 
102 int	ip_optcopy __P((struct ip *, struct ip *));
103 
104 
105 extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
106 
107 /*
108  * IP output.  The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
109  * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
110  * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
111  * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
112  */
113 int
114 ip_output(m0, opt, ro, flags, imo)
115 	struct mbuf *m0;
116 	struct mbuf *opt;
117 	struct route *ro;
118 	int flags;
119 	struct ip_moptions *imo;
120 {
121 	struct ip *ip, *mhip;
122 	struct ifnet *ifp;
123 	struct mbuf *m = m0;
124 	int hlen = sizeof (struct ip);
125 	int len, off, error = 0;
126 	struct route iproute;
127 	struct sockaddr_in *dst;
128 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
129 	int isbroadcast, sw_csum;
130 	struct in_addr pkt_dst;
131 #ifdef IPSEC
132 	struct socket *so = NULL;
133 	struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
134 #endif
135 	u_int16_t divert_cookie;		/* firewall cookie */
136 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
137 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
138 	struct mbuf *m1;
139 	int rv;
140 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
141 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
142 	int fwd_rewrite_src = 0;
143 #endif
144 	struct ip_fw *rule = NULL;
145 
146 #ifdef IPDIVERT
147 	/* Get and reset firewall cookie */
148 	divert_cookie = ip_divert_cookie;
149 	ip_divert_cookie = 0;
150 #else
151 	divert_cookie = 0;
152 #endif
153 
154         /*
155          * dummynet packet are prepended a vestigial mbuf with
156          * m_type = MT_DUMMYNET and m_data pointing to the matching
157          * rule.
158          */
159         if (m->m_type == MT_DUMMYNET) {
160             /*
161              * the packet was already tagged, so part of the
162              * processing was already done, and we need to go down.
163              * Get parameters from the header.
164              */
165             rule = (struct ip_fw *)(m->m_data) ;
166 	    opt = NULL ;
167 	    ro = & ( ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->ro ) ;
168 	    imo = NULL ;
169 	    dst = ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->dn_dst ;
170 	    ifp = ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->ifp ;
171 	    flags = ((struct dn_pkt *)m)->flags ;
172 
173             m0 = m = m->m_next ;
174 #ifdef IPSEC
175 	    so = ipsec_getsocket(m);
176 	    (void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
177 #endif
178             ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
179             hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2 ;
180             ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
181             goto sendit;
182         } else
183             rule = NULL ;
184 #ifdef IPSEC
185 	so = ipsec_getsocket(m);
186 	(void)ipsec_setsocket(m, NULL);
187 #endif
188 
189 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
190 	if ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
191 		panic("ip_output no HDR");
192 #endif
193 	if (opt) {
194 		m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len);
195 		hlen = len;
196 	}
197 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
198 	pkt_dst = ip_fw_fwd_addr == NULL
199 		? ip->ip_dst : ip_fw_fwd_addr->sin_addr;
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Fill in IP header.
203 	 */
204 	if ((flags & (IP_FORWARDING|IP_RAWOUTPUT)) == 0) {
205 		ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, hlen >> 2);
206 		ip->ip_off &= IP_DF;
207 #ifdef RANDOM_IP_ID
208 		ip->ip_id = ip_randomid();
209 #else
210 		ip->ip_id = htons(ip_id++);
211 #endif
212 		ipstat.ips_localout++;
213 	} else {
214 		hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
215 	}
216 
217 	/* Route packet. */
218 	if (ro == NULL) {
219 		ro = &iproute;
220 		bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
221 	}
222 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
223 	/*
224 	 * If there is a cached route,
225 	 * check that it is to the same destination
226 	 * and is still up.  If not, free it and try again.
227 	 * The address family should also be checked in case of sharing the
228 	 * cache with IPv6.
229 	 */
230 	if (ro->ro_rt && ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) == 0 ||
231 			  dst->sin_family != AF_INET ||
232 			  dst->sin_addr.s_addr != pkt_dst.s_addr)) {
233 		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
234 		ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
235 	}
236 	if (ro->ro_rt == 0) {
237 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
238 		dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
239 		dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
240 		dst->sin_addr = pkt_dst;
241 	}
242 	/*
243 	 * If routing to interface only,
244 	 * short circuit routing lookup.
245 	 */
246 	if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
247 		if ((ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(dst)))) == 0 &&
248 		    (ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(dst)))) == 0) {
249 			ipstat.ips_noroute++;
250 			error = ENETUNREACH;
251 			goto bad;
252 		}
253 		ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
254 		ip->ip_ttl = 1;
255 		isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
256 	} else if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) &&
257 	    imo != NULL && imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) {
258 		/*
259 		 * Bypass the normal routing lookup for multicast
260 		 * packets if the interface is specified.
261 		 */
262 		ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp;
263 		IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
264 		isbroadcast = 0;	/* fool gcc */
265 	} else {
266 		/*
267 		 * If this is the case, we probably don't want to allocate
268 		 * a protocol-cloned route since we didn't get one from the
269 		 * ULP.  This lets TCP do its thing, while not burdening
270 		 * forwarding or ICMP with the overhead of cloning a route.
271 		 * Of course, we still want to do any cloning requested by
272 		 * the link layer, as this is probably required in all cases
273 		 * for correct operation (as it is for ARP).
274 		 */
275 		if (ro->ro_rt == 0)
276 			rtalloc_ign(ro, RTF_PRCLONING);
277 		if (ro->ro_rt == 0) {
278 			ipstat.ips_noroute++;
279 			error = EHOSTUNREACH;
280 			goto bad;
281 		}
282 		ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
283 		ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
284 		ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
285 		if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
286 			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)ro->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
287 		if (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
288 			isbroadcast = (ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST);
289 		else
290 			isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
291 	}
292 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(pkt_dst.s_addr))) {
293 		struct in_multi *inm;
294 
295 		m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
296 		/*
297 		 * IP destination address is multicast.  Make sure "dst"
298 		 * still points to the address in "ro".  (It may have been
299 		 * changed to point to a gateway address, above.)
300 		 */
301 		dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst;
302 		/*
303 		 * See if the caller provided any multicast options
304 		 */
305 		if (imo != NULL) {
306 			ip->ip_ttl = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
307 			if (imo->imo_multicast_vif != -1)
308 				ip->ip_src.s_addr =
309 				    ip_mcast_src(imo->imo_multicast_vif);
310 		} else
311 			ip->ip_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
312 		/*
313 		 * Confirm that the outgoing interface supports multicast.
314 		 */
315 		if ((imo == NULL) || (imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1)) {
316 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
317 				ipstat.ips_noroute++;
318 				error = ENETUNREACH;
319 				goto bad;
320 			}
321 		}
322 		/*
323 		 * If source address not specified yet, use address
324 		 * of outgoing interface.
325 		 */
326 		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
327 			/* Interface may have no addresses. */
328 			if (ia != NULL)
329 				ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
330 		}
331 
332 		if (ip_mrouter && (flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0) {
333 			/*
334 			 * XXX
335 			 * delayed checksums are not currently
336 			 * compatible with IP multicast routing
337 			 */
338 			if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
339 				in_delayed_cksum(m);
340 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &=
341 					~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
342 			}
343 		}
344 		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(pkt_dst, ifp, inm);
345 		if (inm != NULL &&
346 		   (imo == NULL || imo->imo_multicast_loop)) {
347 			/*
348 			 * If we belong to the destination multicast group
349 			 * on the outgoing interface, and the caller did not
350 			 * forbid loopback, loop back a copy.
351 			 */
352 			ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst, hlen);
353 		}
354 		else {
355 			/*
356 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, perform
357 			 * multicast forwarding as if the packet had just
358 			 * arrived on the interface to which we are about
359 			 * to send.  The multicast forwarding function
360 			 * recursively calls this function, using the
361 			 * IP_FORWARDING flag to prevent infinite recursion.
362 			 *
363 			 * Multicasts that are looped back by ip_mloopback(),
364 			 * above, will be forwarded by the ip_input() routine,
365 			 * if necessary.
366 			 */
367 			if (ip_mrouter && (flags & IP_FORWARDING) == 0) {
368 				/*
369 				 * Check if rsvp daemon is running. If not, don't
370 				 * set ip_moptions. This ensures that the packet
371 				 * is multicast and not just sent down one link
372 				 * as prescribed by rsvpd.
373 				 */
374 				if (!rsvp_on)
375 				  imo = NULL;
376 				if (ip_mforward(ip, ifp, m, imo) != 0) {
377 					m_freem(m);
378 					goto done;
379 				}
380 			}
381 		}
382 
383 		/*
384 		 * Multicasts with a time-to-live of zero may be looped-
385 		 * back, above, but must not be transmitted on a network.
386 		 * Also, multicasts addressed to the loopback interface
387 		 * are not sent -- the above call to ip_mloopback() will
388 		 * loop back a copy if this host actually belongs to the
389 		 * destination group on the loopback interface.
390 		 */
391 		if (ip->ip_ttl == 0 || ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
392 			m_freem(m);
393 			goto done;
394 		}
395 
396 		goto sendit;
397 	}
398 #ifndef notdef
399 	/*
400 	 * If source address not specified yet, use address
401 	 * of outgoing interface.
402 	 */
403 	if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
404 		/* Interface may have no addresses. */
405 		if (ia != NULL) {
406 			ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
407 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
408 			/* Keep note that we did this - if the firewall changes
409 		 	* the next-hop, our interface may change, changing the
410 		 	* default source IP. It's a shame so much effort happens
411 		 	* twice. Oh well.
412 		 	*/
413 			fwd_rewrite_src++;
414 #endif /* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
415 		}
416 	}
417 #endif /* notdef */
418 	/*
419 	 * Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
420 	 *      the packet or packet fragments
421 	 */
422 	if ((ifp->if_snd.ifq_len + ip->ip_len / ifp->if_mtu + 1) >=
423 		ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen) {
424 			error = ENOBUFS;
425 			ipstat.ips_odropped++;
426 			goto bad;
427 	}
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * Look for broadcast address and
431 	 * verify user is allowed to send
432 	 * such a packet.
433 	 */
434 	if (isbroadcast) {
435 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) {
436 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
437 			goto bad;
438 		}
439 		if ((flags & IP_ALLOWBROADCAST) == 0) {
440 			error = EACCES;
441 			goto bad;
442 		}
443 		/* don't allow broadcast messages to be fragmented */
444 		if ((u_short)ip->ip_len > ifp->if_mtu) {
445 			error = EMSGSIZE;
446 			goto bad;
447 		}
448 		m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
449 	} else {
450 		m->m_flags &= ~M_BCAST;
451 	}
452 
453 sendit:
454 #ifdef IPSEC
455 	/* get SP for this packet */
456 	if (so == NULL)
457 		sp = ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, flags, &error);
458 	else
459 		sp = ipsec4_getpolicybysock(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, so, &error);
460 
461 	if (sp == NULL) {
462 		ipsecstat.out_inval++;
463 		goto bad;
464 	}
465 
466 	error = 0;
467 
468 	/* check policy */
469 	switch (sp->policy) {
470 	case IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD:
471 		/*
472 		 * This packet is just discarded.
473 		 */
474 		ipsecstat.out_polvio++;
475 		goto bad;
476 
477 	case IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS:
478 	case IPSEC_POLICY_NONE:
479 		/* no need to do IPsec. */
480 		goto skip_ipsec;
481 
482 	case IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC:
483 		if (sp->req == NULL) {
484 			/* acquire a policy */
485 			error = key_spdacquire(sp);
486 			goto bad;
487 		}
488 		break;
489 
490 	case IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST:
491 	default:
492 		printf("ip_output: Invalid policy found. %d\n", sp->policy);
493 	}
494     {
495 	struct ipsec_output_state state;
496 	bzero(&state, sizeof(state));
497 	state.m = m;
498 	if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
499 		state.ro = &iproute;
500 		bzero(&iproute, sizeof(iproute));
501 	} else
502 		state.ro = ro;
503 	state.dst = (struct sockaddr *)dst;
504 
505 	ip->ip_sum = 0;
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * XXX
509 	 * delayed checksums are not currently compatible with IPsec
510 	 */
511 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
512 		in_delayed_cksum(m);
513 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
514 	}
515 
516 	ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
517 	ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
518 
519 	error = ipsec4_output(&state, sp, flags);
520 
521 	m = state.m;
522 	if (flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) {
523 		/*
524 		 * if we have tunnel mode SA, we may need to ignore
525 		 * IP_ROUTETOIF.
526 		 */
527 		if (state.ro != &iproute || state.ro->ro_rt != NULL) {
528 			flags &= ~IP_ROUTETOIF;
529 			ro = state.ro;
530 		}
531 	} else
532 		ro = state.ro;
533 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)state.dst;
534 	if (error) {
535 		/* mbuf is already reclaimed in ipsec4_output. */
536 		m0 = NULL;
537 		switch (error) {
538 		case EHOSTUNREACH:
539 		case ENETUNREACH:
540 		case EMSGSIZE:
541 		case ENOBUFS:
542 		case ENOMEM:
543 			break;
544 		default:
545 			printf("ip4_output (ipsec): error code %d\n", error);
546 			/*fall through*/
547 		case ENOENT:
548 			/* don't show these error codes to the user */
549 			error = 0;
550 			break;
551 		}
552 		goto bad;
553 	}
554     }
555 
556 	/* be sure to update variables that are affected by ipsec4_output() */
557 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
558 #ifdef _IP_VHL
559 	hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
560 #else
561 	hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
562 #endif
563 	if (ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
564 		if ((flags & IP_ROUTETOIF) == 0) {
565 			printf("ip_output: "
566 				"can't update route after IPsec processing\n");
567 			error = EHOSTUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
568 			goto bad;
569 		}
570 	} else {
571 		ia = ifatoia(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
572 		ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
573 	}
574 
575 	/* make it flipped, again. */
576 	ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
577 	ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
578 skip_ipsec:
579 #endif /*IPSEC*/
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * IpHack's section.
583 	 * - Xlate: translate packet's addr/port (NAT).
584 	 * - Firewall: deny/allow/etc.
585 	 * - Wrap: fake packet's addr/port <unimpl.>
586 	 * - Encapsulate: put it in another IP and send out. <unimp.>
587 	 */
588 #ifdef PFIL_HOOKS
589 	/*
590 	 * Run through list of hooks for output packets.
591 	 */
592 	m1 = m;
593 	pfh = pfil_hook_get(PFIL_OUT, &inetsw[ip_protox[IPPROTO_IP]].pr_pfh);
594 	for (; pfh; pfh = TAILQ_NEXT(pfh, pfil_link))
595 		if (pfh->pfil_func) {
596 			rv = pfh->pfil_func(ip, hlen, ifp, 1, &m1);
597 			if (rv) {
598 				error = EHOSTUNREACH;
599 				goto done;
600 			}
601 			m = m1;
602 			if (m == NULL)
603 				goto done;
604 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
605 		}
606 #endif /* PFIL_HOOKS */
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * Check with the firewall...
610 	 * but not if we are already being fwd'd from a firewall.
611 	 */
612 	if (fw_enable && IPFW_LOADED && !ip_fw_fwd_addr) {
613 		struct sockaddr_in *old = dst;
614 
615 		off = ip_fw_chk_ptr(&ip,
616 		    hlen, ifp, &divert_cookie, &m, &rule, &dst);
617                 /*
618                  * On return we must do the following:
619                  * m == NULL         -> drop the pkt (old interface, deprecated)
620                  * (off & IP_FW_PORT_DENY_FLAG)	-> drop the pkt (new interface)
621                  * 1<=off<= 0xffff		-> DIVERT
622                  * (off & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG)	-> send to a DUMMYNET pipe
623                  * (off & IP_FW_PORT_TEE_FLAG)	-> TEE the packet
624                  * dst != old			-> IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
625                  * off==0, dst==old		-> accept
626                  * If some of the above modules are not compiled in, then
627                  * we should't have to check the corresponding condition
628                  * (because the ipfw control socket should not accept
629                  * unsupported rules), but better play safe and drop
630                  * packets in case of doubt.
631                  */
632 		if (off & IP_FW_PORT_DENY_FLAG) { /* XXX new interface-denied */
633 			if (m)
634 				m_freem(m);
635 			error = EACCES;
636 			goto done;
637 		}
638 		if (!m) {			/* firewall said to reject */
639 			static int __debug=10;
640 
641 			if (__debug > 0) {
642 				printf(
643 				    "firewall returns NULL, please update!\n");
644 				__debug--;
645 			}
646 			error = EACCES;
647 			goto done;
648 		}
649 		if (off == 0 && dst == old)		/* common case */
650 			goto pass;
651                 if (DUMMYNET_LOADED && (off & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG) != 0) {
652 			/*
653 			 * pass the pkt to dummynet. Need to include
654 			 * pipe number, m, ifp, ro, dst because these are
655 			 * not recomputed in the next pass.
656 			 * All other parameters have been already used and
657 			 * so they are not needed anymore.
658 			 * XXX note: if the ifp or ro entry are deleted
659 			 * while a pkt is in dummynet, we are in trouble!
660 			 */
661 			error = ip_dn_io_ptr(off & 0xffff, DN_TO_IP_OUT, m,
662 			    ifp, ro, dst, rule, flags);
663 			goto done;
664 		}
665 #ifdef IPDIVERT
666 		if (off != 0 && (off & IP_FW_PORT_DYNT_FLAG) == 0) {
667 			struct mbuf *clone = NULL;
668 
669 			/* Clone packet if we're doing a 'tee' */
670 			if ((off & IP_FW_PORT_TEE_FLAG) != 0)
671 				clone = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
672 
673 			/*
674 			 * XXX
675 			 * delayed checksums are not currently compatible
676 			 * with divert sockets.
677 			 */
678 			if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
679 				in_delayed_cksum(m);
680 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
681 			}
682 
683 			/* Restore packet header fields to original values */
684 			ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
685 			ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
686 
687 			/* Deliver packet to divert input routine */
688 			ip_divert_cookie = divert_cookie;
689 			divert_packet(m, 0, off & 0xffff);
690 
691 			/* If 'tee', continue with original packet */
692 			if (clone != NULL) {
693 				m = clone;
694 				ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
695 				goto pass;
696 			}
697 			goto done;
698 		}
699 #endif
700 
701 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
702 		/* Here we check dst to make sure it's directly reachable on the
703 		 * interface we previously thought it was.
704 		 * If it isn't (which may be likely in some situations) we have
705 		 * to re-route it (ie, find a route for the next-hop and the
706 		 * associated interface) and set them here. This is nested
707 		 * forwarding which in most cases is undesirable, except where
708 		 * such control is nigh impossible. So we do it here.
709 		 * And I'm babbling.
710 		 */
711 		if (off == 0 && old != dst) {
712 			struct in_ifaddr *ia;
713 
714 			/* It's changed... */
715 			/* There must be a better way to do this next line... */
716 			static struct route sro_fwd, *ro_fwd = &sro_fwd;
717 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD_DEBUG
718 			printf("IPFIREWALL_FORWARD: New dst ip: ");
719 			print_ip(dst->sin_addr);
720 			printf("\n");
721 #endif
722 			/*
723 			 * We need to figure out if we have been forwarded
724 			 * to a local socket. If so then we should somehow
725 			 * "loop back" to ip_input, and get directed to the
726 			 * PCB as if we had received this packet. This is
727 			 * because it may be dificult to identify the packets
728 			 * you want to forward until they are being output
729 			 * and have selected an interface. (e.g. locally
730 			 * initiated packets) If we used the loopback inteface,
731 			 * we would not be able to control what happens
732 			 * as the packet runs through ip_input() as
733 			 * it is done through a ISR.
734 			 */
735 			LIST_FOREACH(ia,
736 			    INADDR_HASH(dst->sin_addr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
737 				/*
738 				 * If the addr to forward to is one
739 				 * of ours, we pretend to
740 				 * be the destination for this packet.
741 				 */
742 				if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
743 						 dst->sin_addr.s_addr)
744 					break;
745 			}
746 			if (ia) {
747 				/* tell ip_input "dont filter" */
748 				ip_fw_fwd_addr = dst;
749 				if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL)
750 					m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifunit("lo0");
751 				if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
752 					m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
753 					    CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
754 					m0->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
755 				}
756 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
757 				    CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
758 				ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
759 				ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
760 				ip_input(m);
761 				goto done;
762 			}
763 			/* Some of the logic for this was
764 			 * nicked from above.
765 			 *
766 			 * This rewrites the cached route in a local PCB.
767 			 * Is this what we want to do?
768 			 */
769 			bcopy(dst, &ro_fwd->ro_dst, sizeof(*dst));
770 
771 			ro_fwd->ro_rt = 0;
772 			rtalloc_ign(ro_fwd, RTF_PRCLONING);
773 
774 			if (ro_fwd->ro_rt == 0) {
775 				ipstat.ips_noroute++;
776 				error = EHOSTUNREACH;
777 				goto bad;
778 			}
779 
780 			ia = ifatoia(ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
781 			ifp = ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_ifp;
782 			ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_use++;
783 			if (ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
784 				dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_gateway;
785 			if (ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
786 				isbroadcast =
787 				    (ro_fwd->ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_BROADCAST);
788 			else
789 				isbroadcast = in_broadcast(dst->sin_addr, ifp);
790 			if (ro->ro_rt)
791 				RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
792 			ro->ro_rt = ro_fwd->ro_rt;
793 			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro_fwd->ro_dst;
794 
795 			/*
796 			 * If we added a default src ip earlier,
797 			 * which would have been gotten from the-then
798 			 * interface, do it again, from the new one.
799 			 */
800 			if (fwd_rewrite_src)
801 				ip->ip_src = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
802 			goto pass ;
803 		}
804 #endif /* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
805                 /*
806                  * if we get here, none of the above matches, and
807                  * we have to drop the pkt
808                  */
809 		m_freem(m);
810                 error = EACCES; /* not sure this is the right error msg */
811                 goto done;
812 	}
813 
814 	ip_fw_fwd_addr = NULL;
815 pass:
816 	/* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122. */
817 	if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
818 	    (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
819 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
820 			ipstat.ips_badaddr++;
821 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
822 			goto bad;
823 		}
824 	}
825 
826 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP;
827 	sw_csum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & ~ifp->if_hwassist;
828 	if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
829 		in_delayed_cksum(m);
830 		sw_csum &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
831 	}
832 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ifp->if_hwassist;
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * If small enough for interface, or the interface will take
836 	 * care of the fragmentation for us, can just send directly.
837 	 */
838 	if ((u_short)ip->ip_len <= ifp->if_mtu ||
839 	    ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_FRAGMENT) {
840 		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
841 		ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
842 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
843 		if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP) {
844 			if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
845 				ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
846 			} else {
847 				ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
848 			}
849 		}
850 
851 		/* Record statistics for this interface address. */
852 		if (!(flags & IP_FORWARDING) && ia) {
853 			ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
854 			ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
855 		}
856 
857 #ifdef IPSEC
858 		/* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */
859 		ipsec_delaux(m);
860 #endif
861 
862 		error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
863 				(struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt);
864 		goto done;
865 	}
866 	/*
867 	 * Too large for interface; fragment if possible.
868 	 * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
869 	 */
870 	if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) {
871 		error = EMSGSIZE;
872 		/*
873 		 * This case can happen if the user changed the MTU
874 		 * of an interface after enabling IP on it.  Because
875 		 * most netifs don't keep track of routes pointing to
876 		 * them, there is no way for one to update all its
877 		 * routes when the MTU is changed.
878 		 */
879 		if ((ro->ro_rt->rt_flags & (RTF_UP | RTF_HOST))
880 		    && !(ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU)
881 		    && (ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > ifp->if_mtu)) {
882 			ro->ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
883 		}
884 		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
885 		goto bad;
886 	}
887 	len = (ifp->if_mtu - hlen) &~ 7;
888 	if (len < 8) {
889 		error = EMSGSIZE;
890 		goto bad;
891 	}
892 
893 	/*
894 	 * if the interface will not calculate checksums on
895 	 * fragmented packets, then do it here.
896 	 */
897 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA &&
898 	    (ifp->if_hwassist & CSUM_IP_FRAGS) == 0) {
899 		in_delayed_cksum(m);
900 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
901 	}
902 
903     {
904 	int mhlen, firstlen = len;
905 	struct mbuf **mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
906 	int nfrags = 1;
907 
908 	/*
909 	 * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
910 	 * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
911 	 */
912 	m0 = m;
913 	mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
914 	for (off = hlen + len; off < (u_short)ip->ip_len; off += len) {
915 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
916 		if (m == 0) {
917 			error = ENOBUFS;
918 			ipstat.ips_odropped++;
919 			goto sendorfree;
920 		}
921 		m->m_flags |= (m0->m_flags & M_MCAST) | M_FRAG;
922 		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
923 		mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
924 		*mhip = *ip;
925 		if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
926 			mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
927 			mhip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, mhlen >> 2);
928 		}
929 		m->m_len = mhlen;
930 		mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + ip->ip_off;
931 		if (off + len >= (u_short)ip->ip_len)
932 			len = (u_short)ip->ip_len - off;
933 		else
934 			mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
935 		mhip->ip_len = htons((u_short)(len + mhlen));
936 		m->m_next = m_copy(m0, off, len);
937 		if (m->m_next == 0) {
938 			(void) m_free(m);
939 			error = ENOBUFS;	/* ??? */
940 			ipstat.ips_odropped++;
941 			goto sendorfree;
942 		}
943 		m->m_pkthdr.len = mhlen + len;
944 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
945 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
946 		mhip->ip_off = htons(mhip->ip_off);
947 		mhip->ip_sum = 0;
948 		if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP) {
949 			if (mhip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
950 				mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(mhip);
951 			} else {
952 				mhip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, mhlen);
953 			}
954 		}
955 		*mnext = m;
956 		mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
957 		nfrags++;
958 	}
959 	ipstat.ips_ofragments += nfrags;
960 
961 	/* set first/last markers for fragment chain */
962 	m->m_flags |= M_LASTFRAG;
963 	m0->m_flags |= M_FIRSTFRAG | M_FRAG;
964 	m0->m_pkthdr.csum_data = nfrags;
965 
966 	/*
967 	 * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
968 	 * and updating header, then send each fragment (in order).
969 	 */
970 	m = m0;
971 	m_adj(m, hlen + firstlen - (u_short)ip->ip_len);
972 	m->m_pkthdr.len = hlen + firstlen;
973 	ip->ip_len = htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len);
974 	ip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
975 	ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
976 	ip->ip_sum = 0;
977 	if (sw_csum & CSUM_DELAY_IP) {
978 		if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
979 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
980 		} else {
981 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
982 		}
983 	}
984 sendorfree:
985 	for (m = m0; m; m = m0) {
986 		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
987 		m->m_nextpkt = 0;
988 #ifdef IPSEC
989 		/* clean ipsec history once it goes out of the node */
990 		ipsec_delaux(m);
991 #endif
992 		if (error == 0) {
993 			/* Record statistics for this interface address. */
994 			if (ia != NULL) {
995 				ia->ia_ifa.if_opackets++;
996 				ia->ia_ifa.if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len;
997 			}
998 
999 			error = (*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m,
1000 			    (struct sockaddr *)dst, ro->ro_rt);
1001 		} else
1002 			m_freem(m);
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	if (error == 0)
1006 		ipstat.ips_fragmented++;
1007     }
1008 done:
1009 #ifdef IPSEC
1010 	if (ro == &iproute && ro->ro_rt) {
1011 		RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
1012 		ro->ro_rt = NULL;
1013 	}
1014 	if (sp != NULL) {
1015 		KEYDEBUG(KEYDEBUG_IPSEC_STAMP,
1016 			printf("DP ip_output call free SP:%p\n", sp));
1017 		key_freesp(sp);
1018 	}
1019 #endif /* IPSEC */
1020 	return (error);
1021 bad:
1022 	m_freem(m);
1023 	goto done;
1024 }
1025 
1026 void
1027 in_delayed_cksum(struct mbuf *m)
1028 {
1029 	struct ip *ip;
1030 	u_short csum, offset;
1031 
1032 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1033 	offset = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2 ;
1034 	csum = in_cksum_skip(m, ip->ip_len, offset);
1035 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP && csum == 0)
1036 		csum = 0xffff;
1037 	offset += m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;	/* checksum offset */
1038 
1039 	if (offset + sizeof(u_short) > m->m_len) {
1040 		printf("delayed m_pullup, m->len: %d  off: %d  p: %d\n",
1041 		    m->m_len, offset, ip->ip_p);
1042 		/*
1043 		 * XXX
1044 		 * this shouldn't happen, but if it does, the
1045 		 * correct behavior may be to insert the checksum
1046 		 * in the existing chain instead of rearranging it.
1047 		 */
1048 		m = m_pullup(m, offset + sizeof(u_short));
1049 	}
1050 	*(u_short *)(m->m_data + offset) = csum;
1051 }
1052 
1053 /*
1054  * Insert IP options into preformed packet.
1055  * Adjust IP destination as required for IP source routing,
1056  * as indicated by a non-zero in_addr at the start of the options.
1057  *
1058  * XXX This routine assumes that the packet has no options in place.
1059  */
1060 static struct mbuf *
1061 ip_insertoptions(m, opt, phlen)
1062 	register struct mbuf *m;
1063 	struct mbuf *opt;
1064 	int *phlen;
1065 {
1066 	register struct ipoption *p = mtod(opt, struct ipoption *);
1067 	struct mbuf *n;
1068 	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1069 	unsigned optlen;
1070 
1071 	optlen = opt->m_len - sizeof(p->ipopt_dst);
1072 	if (optlen + (u_short)ip->ip_len > IP_MAXPACKET)
1073 		return (m);		/* XXX should fail */
1074 	if (p->ipopt_dst.s_addr)
1075 		ip->ip_dst = p->ipopt_dst;
1076 	if (m->m_flags & M_EXT || m->m_data - optlen < m->m_pktdat) {
1077 		MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1078 		if (n == 0)
1079 			return (m);
1080 		n->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
1081 		n->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_pkthdr.len + optlen;
1082 		m->m_len -= sizeof(struct ip);
1083 		m->m_data += sizeof(struct ip);
1084 		n->m_next = m;
1085 		m = n;
1086 		m->m_len = optlen + sizeof(struct ip);
1087 		m->m_data += max_linkhdr;
1088 		(void)memcpy(mtod(m, void *), ip, sizeof(struct ip));
1089 	} else {
1090 		m->m_data -= optlen;
1091 		m->m_len += optlen;
1092 		m->m_pkthdr.len += optlen;
1093 		ovbcopy((caddr_t)ip, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip));
1094 	}
1095 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1096 	bcopy(p->ipopt_list, ip + 1, optlen);
1097 	*phlen = sizeof(struct ip) + optlen;
1098 	ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, *phlen >> 2);
1099 	ip->ip_len += optlen;
1100 	return (m);
1101 }
1102 
1103 /*
1104  * Copy options from ip to jp,
1105  * omitting those not copied during fragmentation.
1106  */
1107 int
1108 ip_optcopy(ip, jp)
1109 	struct ip *ip, *jp;
1110 {
1111 	register u_char *cp, *dp;
1112 	int opt, optlen, cnt;
1113 
1114 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1115 	dp = (u_char *)(jp + 1);
1116 	cnt = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1117 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1118 		opt = cp[0];
1119 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1120 			break;
1121 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP) {
1122 			/* Preserve for IP mcast tunnel's LSRR alignment. */
1123 			*dp++ = IPOPT_NOP;
1124 			optlen = 1;
1125 			continue;
1126 		}
1127 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1128 		if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
1129 			panic("malformed IPv4 option passed to ip_optcopy");
1130 #endif
1131 		optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1132 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1133 		if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt)
1134 			panic("malformed IPv4 option passed to ip_optcopy");
1135 #endif
1136 		/* bogus lengths should have been caught by ip_dooptions */
1137 		if (optlen > cnt)
1138 			optlen = cnt;
1139 		if (IPOPT_COPIED(opt)) {
1140 			bcopy(cp, dp, optlen);
1141 			dp += optlen;
1142 		}
1143 	}
1144 	for (optlen = dp - (u_char *)(jp+1); optlen & 0x3; optlen++)
1145 		*dp++ = IPOPT_EOL;
1146 	return (optlen);
1147 }
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * IP socket option processing.
1151  */
1152 int
1153 ip_ctloutput(so, sopt)
1154 	struct socket *so;
1155 	struct sockopt *sopt;
1156 {
1157 	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
1158 	int	error, optval;
1159 
1160 	error = optval = 0;
1161 	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IP) {
1162 		return (EINVAL);
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1166 	case SOPT_SET:
1167 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1168 		case IP_OPTIONS:
1169 #ifdef notyet
1170 		case IP_RETOPTS:
1171 #endif
1172 		{
1173 			struct mbuf *m;
1174 			if (sopt->sopt_valsize > MLEN) {
1175 				error = EMSGSIZE;
1176 				break;
1177 			}
1178 			MGET(m, sopt->sopt_td ? M_TRYWAIT : M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1179 			if (m == 0) {
1180 				error = ENOBUFS;
1181 				break;
1182 			}
1183 			m->m_len = sopt->sopt_valsize;
1184 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, mtod(m, char *), m->m_len,
1185 					    m->m_len);
1186 
1187 			return (ip_pcbopts(sopt->sopt_name, &inp->inp_options,
1188 					   m));
1189 		}
1190 
1191 		case IP_TOS:
1192 		case IP_TTL:
1193 		case IP_RECVOPTS:
1194 		case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1195 		case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1196 		case IP_RECVIF:
1197 		case IP_FAITH:
1198 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1199 					    sizeof optval);
1200 			if (error)
1201 				break;
1202 
1203 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1204 			case IP_TOS:
1205 				inp->inp_ip_tos = optval;
1206 				break;
1207 
1208 			case IP_TTL:
1209 				inp->inp_ip_ttl = optval;
1210 				break;
1211 #define	OPTSET(bit) \
1212 	if (optval) \
1213 		inp->inp_flags |= bit; \
1214 	else \
1215 		inp->inp_flags &= ~bit;
1216 
1217 			case IP_RECVOPTS:
1218 				OPTSET(INP_RECVOPTS);
1219 				break;
1220 
1221 			case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1222 				OPTSET(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1223 				break;
1224 
1225 			case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1226 				OPTSET(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1227 				break;
1228 
1229 			case IP_RECVIF:
1230 				OPTSET(INP_RECVIF);
1231 				break;
1232 
1233 			case IP_FAITH:
1234 				OPTSET(INP_FAITH);
1235 				break;
1236 			}
1237 			break;
1238 #undef OPTSET
1239 
1240 		case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1241 		case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1242 		case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1243 		case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1244 		case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1245 		case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1246 			error = ip_setmoptions(sopt, &inp->inp_moptions);
1247 			break;
1248 
1249 		case IP_PORTRANGE:
1250 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1251 					    sizeof optval);
1252 			if (error)
1253 				break;
1254 
1255 			switch (optval) {
1256 			case IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT:
1257 				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1258 				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1259 				break;
1260 
1261 			case IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH:
1262 				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_LOWPORT);
1263 				inp->inp_flags |= INP_HIGHPORT;
1264 				break;
1265 
1266 			case IP_PORTRANGE_LOW:
1267 				inp->inp_flags &= ~(INP_HIGHPORT);
1268 				inp->inp_flags |= INP_LOWPORT;
1269 				break;
1270 
1271 			default:
1272 				error = EINVAL;
1273 				break;
1274 			}
1275 			break;
1276 
1277 #ifdef IPSEC
1278 		case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1279 		{
1280 			caddr_t req;
1281 			size_t len = 0;
1282 			int priv;
1283 			struct mbuf *m;
1284 			int optname;
1285 
1286 			if ((error = soopt_getm(sopt, &m)) != 0) /* XXX */
1287 				break;
1288 			if ((error = soopt_mcopyin(sopt, m)) != 0) /* XXX */
1289 				break;
1290 			priv = (sopt->sopt_td != NULL &&
1291 				suser_td(sopt->sopt_td) != 0) ? 0 : 1;
1292 			req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
1293 			len = m->m_len;
1294 			optname = sopt->sopt_name;
1295 			error = ipsec4_set_policy(inp, optname, req, len, priv);
1296 			m_freem(m);
1297 			break;
1298 		}
1299 #endif /*IPSEC*/
1300 
1301 		default:
1302 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1303 			break;
1304 		}
1305 		break;
1306 
1307 	case SOPT_GET:
1308 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1309 		case IP_OPTIONS:
1310 		case IP_RETOPTS:
1311 			if (inp->inp_options)
1312 				error = sooptcopyout(sopt,
1313 						     mtod(inp->inp_options,
1314 							  char *),
1315 						     inp->inp_options->m_len);
1316 			else
1317 				sopt->sopt_valsize = 0;
1318 			break;
1319 
1320 		case IP_TOS:
1321 		case IP_TTL:
1322 		case IP_RECVOPTS:
1323 		case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1324 		case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1325 		case IP_RECVIF:
1326 		case IP_PORTRANGE:
1327 		case IP_FAITH:
1328 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1329 
1330 			case IP_TOS:
1331 				optval = inp->inp_ip_tos;
1332 				break;
1333 
1334 			case IP_TTL:
1335 				optval = inp->inp_ip_ttl;
1336 				break;
1337 
1338 #define	OPTBIT(bit)	(inp->inp_flags & bit ? 1 : 0)
1339 
1340 			case IP_RECVOPTS:
1341 				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVOPTS);
1342 				break;
1343 
1344 			case IP_RECVRETOPTS:
1345 				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVRETOPTS);
1346 				break;
1347 
1348 			case IP_RECVDSTADDR:
1349 				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVDSTADDR);
1350 				break;
1351 
1352 			case IP_RECVIF:
1353 				optval = OPTBIT(INP_RECVIF);
1354 				break;
1355 
1356 			case IP_PORTRANGE:
1357 				if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT)
1358 					optval = IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH;
1359 				else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT)
1360 					optval = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
1361 				else
1362 					optval = 0;
1363 				break;
1364 
1365 			case IP_FAITH:
1366 				optval = OPTBIT(INP_FAITH);
1367 				break;
1368 			}
1369 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1370 			break;
1371 
1372 		case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1373 		case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1374 		case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1375 		case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1376 		case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1377 		case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1378 			error = ip_getmoptions(sopt, inp->inp_moptions);
1379 			break;
1380 
1381 #ifdef IPSEC
1382 		case IP_IPSEC_POLICY:
1383 		{
1384 			struct mbuf *m = NULL;
1385 			caddr_t req = NULL;
1386 			size_t len = 0;
1387 
1388 			if (m != 0) {
1389 				req = mtod(m, caddr_t);
1390 				len = m->m_len;
1391 			}
1392 			error = ipsec4_get_policy(sotoinpcb(so), req, len, &m);
1393 			if (error == 0)
1394 				error = soopt_mcopyout(sopt, m); /* XXX */
1395 			if (error == 0)
1396 				m_freem(m);
1397 			break;
1398 		}
1399 #endif /*IPSEC*/
1400 
1401 		default:
1402 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1403 			break;
1404 		}
1405 		break;
1406 	}
1407 	return (error);
1408 }
1409 
1410 /*
1411  * Set up IP options in pcb for insertion in output packets.
1412  * Store in mbuf with pointer in pcbopt, adding pseudo-option
1413  * with destination address if source routed.
1414  */
1415 static int
1416 ip_pcbopts(optname, pcbopt, m)
1417 	int optname;
1418 	struct mbuf **pcbopt;
1419 	register struct mbuf *m;
1420 {
1421 	register int cnt, optlen;
1422 	register u_char *cp;
1423 	u_char opt;
1424 
1425 	/* turn off any old options */
1426 	if (*pcbopt)
1427 		(void)m_free(*pcbopt);
1428 	*pcbopt = 0;
1429 	if (m == (struct mbuf *)0 || m->m_len == 0) {
1430 		/*
1431 		 * Only turning off any previous options.
1432 		 */
1433 		if (m)
1434 			(void)m_free(m);
1435 		return (0);
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	if (m->m_len % sizeof(int32_t))
1439 		goto bad;
1440 	/*
1441 	 * IP first-hop destination address will be stored before
1442 	 * actual options; move other options back
1443 	 * and clear it when none present.
1444 	 */
1445 	if (m->m_data + m->m_len + sizeof(struct in_addr) >= &m->m_dat[MLEN])
1446 		goto bad;
1447 	cnt = m->m_len;
1448 	m->m_len += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1449 	cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr);
1450 	ovbcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), (caddr_t)cp, (unsigned)cnt);
1451 	bzero(mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(struct in_addr));
1452 
1453 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1454 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1455 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1456 			break;
1457 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1458 			optlen = 1;
1459 		else {
1460 			if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
1461 				goto bad;
1462 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1463 			if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt)
1464 				goto bad;
1465 		}
1466 		switch (opt) {
1467 
1468 		default:
1469 			break;
1470 
1471 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
1472 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
1473 			/*
1474 			 * user process specifies route as:
1475 			 *	->A->B->C->D
1476 			 * D must be our final destination (but we can't
1477 			 * check that since we may not have connected yet).
1478 			 * A is first hop destination, which doesn't appear in
1479 			 * actual IP option, but is stored before the options.
1480 			 */
1481 			if (optlen < IPOPT_MINOFF - 1 + sizeof(struct in_addr))
1482 				goto bad;
1483 			m->m_len -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1484 			cnt -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1485 			optlen -= sizeof(struct in_addr);
1486 			cp[IPOPT_OLEN] = optlen;
1487 			/*
1488 			 * Move first hop before start of options.
1489 			 */
1490 			bcopy((caddr_t)&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1], mtod(m, caddr_t),
1491 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1492 			/*
1493 			 * Then copy rest of options back
1494 			 * to close up the deleted entry.
1495 			 */
1496 			ovbcopy((caddr_t)(&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1] +
1497 			    sizeof(struct in_addr)),
1498 			    (caddr_t)&cp[IPOPT_OFFSET+1],
1499 			    (unsigned)cnt + sizeof(struct in_addr));
1500 			break;
1501 		}
1502 	}
1503 	if (m->m_len > MAX_IPOPTLEN + sizeof(struct in_addr))
1504 		goto bad;
1505 	*pcbopt = m;
1506 	return (0);
1507 
1508 bad:
1509 	(void)m_free(m);
1510 	return (EINVAL);
1511 }
1512 
1513 /*
1514  * XXX
1515  * The whole multicast option thing needs to be re-thought.
1516  * Several of these options are equally applicable to non-multicast
1517  * transmission, and one (IP_MULTICAST_TTL) totally duplicates a
1518  * standard option (IP_TTL).
1519  */
1520 
1521 /*
1522  * following RFC1724 section 3.3, 0.0.0.0/8 is interpreted as interface index.
1523  */
1524 static struct ifnet *
1525 ip_multicast_if(a, ifindexp)
1526 	struct in_addr *a;
1527 	int *ifindexp;
1528 {
1529 	int ifindex;
1530 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1531 
1532 	if (ifindexp)
1533 		*ifindexp = 0;
1534 	if (ntohl(a->s_addr) >> 24 == 0) {
1535 		ifindex = ntohl(a->s_addr) & 0xffffff;
1536 		if (ifindex < 0 || if_index < ifindex)
1537 			return NULL;
1538 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
1539 		if (ifindexp)
1540 			*ifindexp = ifindex;
1541 	} else {
1542 		INADDR_TO_IFP(*a, ifp);
1543 	}
1544 	return ifp;
1545 }
1546 
1547 /*
1548  * Set the IP multicast options in response to user setsockopt().
1549  */
1550 static int
1551 ip_setmoptions(sopt, imop)
1552 	struct sockopt *sopt;
1553 	struct ip_moptions **imop;
1554 {
1555 	int error = 0;
1556 	int i;
1557 	struct in_addr addr;
1558 	struct ip_mreq mreq;
1559 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1560 	struct ip_moptions *imo = *imop;
1561 	struct route ro;
1562 	struct sockaddr_in *dst;
1563 	int ifindex;
1564 	int s;
1565 
1566 	if (imo == NULL) {
1567 		/*
1568 		 * No multicast option buffer attached to the pcb;
1569 		 * allocate one and initialize to default values.
1570 		 */
1571 		imo = (struct ip_moptions*)malloc(sizeof(*imo), M_IPMOPTS,
1572 		    M_WAITOK);
1573 
1574 		if (imo == NULL)
1575 			return (ENOBUFS);
1576 		*imop = imo;
1577 		imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
1578 		imo->imo_multicast_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1579 		imo->imo_multicast_vif = -1;
1580 		imo->imo_multicast_ttl = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
1581 		imo->imo_multicast_loop = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
1582 		imo->imo_num_memberships = 0;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1586 	/* store an index number for the vif you wanna use in the send */
1587 	case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1588 		if (legal_vif_num == 0) {
1589 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1590 			break;
1591 		}
1592 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &i, sizeof i, sizeof i);
1593 		if (error)
1594 			break;
1595 		if (!legal_vif_num(i) && (i != -1)) {
1596 			error = EINVAL;
1597 			break;
1598 		}
1599 		imo->imo_multicast_vif = i;
1600 		break;
1601 
1602 	case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1603 		/*
1604 		 * Select the interface for outgoing multicast packets.
1605 		 */
1606 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &addr, sizeof addr, sizeof addr);
1607 		if (error)
1608 			break;
1609 		/*
1610 		 * INADDR_ANY is used to remove a previous selection.
1611 		 * When no interface is selected, a default one is
1612 		 * chosen every time a multicast packet is sent.
1613 		 */
1614 		if (addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1615 			imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL;
1616 			break;
1617 		}
1618 		/*
1619 		 * The selected interface is identified by its local
1620 		 * IP address.  Find the interface and confirm that
1621 		 * it supports multicasting.
1622 		 */
1623 		s = splimp();
1624 		ifp = ip_multicast_if(&addr, &ifindex);
1625 		if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
1626 			splx(s);
1627 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1628 			break;
1629 		}
1630 		imo->imo_multicast_ifp = ifp;
1631 		if (ifindex)
1632 			imo->imo_multicast_addr = addr;
1633 		else
1634 			imo->imo_multicast_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1635 		splx(s);
1636 		break;
1637 
1638 	case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1639 		/*
1640 		 * Set the IP time-to-live for outgoing multicast packets.
1641 		 * The original multicast API required a char argument,
1642 		 * which is inconsistent with the rest of the socket API.
1643 		 * We allow either a char or an int.
1644 		 */
1645 		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1) {
1646 			u_char ttl;
1647 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ttl, 1, 1);
1648 			if (error)
1649 				break;
1650 			imo->imo_multicast_ttl = ttl;
1651 		} else {
1652 			u_int ttl;
1653 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ttl, sizeof ttl,
1654 					    sizeof ttl);
1655 			if (error)
1656 				break;
1657 			if (ttl > 255)
1658 				error = EINVAL;
1659 			else
1660 				imo->imo_multicast_ttl = ttl;
1661 		}
1662 		break;
1663 
1664 	case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1665 		/*
1666 		 * Set the loopback flag for outgoing multicast packets.
1667 		 * Must be zero or one.  The original multicast API required a
1668 		 * char argument, which is inconsistent with the rest
1669 		 * of the socket API.  We allow either a char or an int.
1670 		 */
1671 		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1) {
1672 			u_char loop;
1673 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, 1, 1);
1674 			if (error)
1675 				break;
1676 			imo->imo_multicast_loop = !!loop;
1677 		} else {
1678 			u_int loop;
1679 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, sizeof loop,
1680 					    sizeof loop);
1681 			if (error)
1682 				break;
1683 			imo->imo_multicast_loop = !!loop;
1684 		}
1685 		break;
1686 
1687 	case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1688 		/*
1689 		 * Add a multicast group membership.
1690 		 * Group must be a valid IP multicast address.
1691 		 */
1692 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof mreq, sizeof mreq);
1693 		if (error)
1694 			break;
1695 
1696 		if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr))) {
1697 			error = EINVAL;
1698 			break;
1699 		}
1700 		s = splimp();
1701 		/*
1702 		 * If no interface address was provided, use the interface of
1703 		 * the route to the given multicast address.
1704 		 */
1705 		if (mreq.imr_interface.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1706 			bzero((caddr_t)&ro, sizeof(ro));
1707 			dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ro.ro_dst;
1708 			dst->sin_len = sizeof(*dst);
1709 			dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
1710 			dst->sin_addr = mreq.imr_multiaddr;
1711 			rtalloc(&ro);
1712 			if (ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
1713 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1714 				splx(s);
1715 				break;
1716 			}
1717 			ifp = ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1718 			rtfree(ro.ro_rt);
1719 		}
1720 		else {
1721 			ifp = ip_multicast_if(&mreq.imr_interface, NULL);
1722 		}
1723 
1724 		/*
1725 		 * See if we found an interface, and confirm that it
1726 		 * supports multicast.
1727 		 */
1728 		if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0) {
1729 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1730 			splx(s);
1731 			break;
1732 		}
1733 		/*
1734 		 * See if the membership already exists or if all the
1735 		 * membership slots are full.
1736 		 */
1737 		for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i) {
1738 			if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp &&
1739 			    imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_addr.s_addr
1740 						== mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr)
1741 				break;
1742 		}
1743 		if (i < imo->imo_num_memberships) {
1744 			error = EADDRINUSE;
1745 			splx(s);
1746 			break;
1747 		}
1748 		if (i == IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS) {
1749 			error = ETOOMANYREFS;
1750 			splx(s);
1751 			break;
1752 		}
1753 		/*
1754 		 * Everything looks good; add a new record to the multicast
1755 		 * address list for the given interface.
1756 		 */
1757 		if ((imo->imo_membership[i] =
1758 		    in_addmulti(&mreq.imr_multiaddr, ifp)) == NULL) {
1759 			error = ENOBUFS;
1760 			splx(s);
1761 			break;
1762 		}
1763 		++imo->imo_num_memberships;
1764 		splx(s);
1765 		break;
1766 
1767 	case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1768 		/*
1769 		 * Drop a multicast group membership.
1770 		 * Group must be a valid IP multicast address.
1771 		 */
1772 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof mreq, sizeof mreq);
1773 		if (error)
1774 			break;
1775 
1776 		if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr))) {
1777 			error = EINVAL;
1778 			break;
1779 		}
1780 
1781 		s = splimp();
1782 		/*
1783 		 * If an interface address was specified, get a pointer
1784 		 * to its ifnet structure.
1785 		 */
1786 		if (mreq.imr_interface.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
1787 			ifp = NULL;
1788 		else {
1789 			ifp = ip_multicast_if(&mreq.imr_interface, NULL);
1790 			if (ifp == NULL) {
1791 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1792 				splx(s);
1793 				break;
1794 			}
1795 		}
1796 		/*
1797 		 * Find the membership in the membership array.
1798 		 */
1799 		for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i) {
1800 			if ((ifp == NULL ||
1801 			     imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) &&
1802 			     imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_addr.s_addr ==
1803 			     mreq.imr_multiaddr.s_addr)
1804 				break;
1805 		}
1806 		if (i == imo->imo_num_memberships) {
1807 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1808 			splx(s);
1809 			break;
1810 		}
1811 		/*
1812 		 * Give up the multicast address record to which the
1813 		 * membership points.
1814 		 */
1815 		in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
1816 		/*
1817 		 * Remove the gap in the membership array.
1818 		 */
1819 		for (++i; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i)
1820 			imo->imo_membership[i-1] = imo->imo_membership[i];
1821 		--imo->imo_num_memberships;
1822 		splx(s);
1823 		break;
1824 
1825 	default:
1826 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1827 		break;
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	/*
1831 	 * If all options have default values, no need to keep the mbuf.
1832 	 */
1833 	if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == NULL &&
1834 	    imo->imo_multicast_vif == -1 &&
1835 	    imo->imo_multicast_ttl == IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL &&
1836 	    imo->imo_multicast_loop == IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP &&
1837 	    imo->imo_num_memberships == 0) {
1838 		free(*imop, M_IPMOPTS);
1839 		*imop = NULL;
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	return (error);
1843 }
1844 
1845 /*
1846  * Return the IP multicast options in response to user getsockopt().
1847  */
1848 static int
1849 ip_getmoptions(sopt, imo)
1850 	struct sockopt *sopt;
1851 	register struct ip_moptions *imo;
1852 {
1853 	struct in_addr addr;
1854 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1855 	int error, optval;
1856 	u_char coptval;
1857 
1858 	error = 0;
1859 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1860 	case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
1861 		if (imo != NULL)
1862 			optval = imo->imo_multicast_vif;
1863 		else
1864 			optval = -1;
1865 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1866 		break;
1867 
1868 	case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
1869 		if (imo == NULL || imo->imo_multicast_ifp == NULL)
1870 			addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1871 		else if (imo->imo_multicast_addr.s_addr) {
1872 			/* return the value user has set */
1873 			addr = imo->imo_multicast_addr;
1874 		} else {
1875 			IFP_TO_IA(imo->imo_multicast_ifp, ia);
1876 			addr.s_addr = (ia == NULL) ? INADDR_ANY
1877 				: IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1878 		}
1879 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &addr, sizeof addr);
1880 		break;
1881 
1882 	case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
1883 		if (imo == 0)
1884 			optval = coptval = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL;
1885 		else
1886 			optval = coptval = imo->imo_multicast_ttl;
1887 		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1)
1888 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &coptval, 1);
1889 		else
1890 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1891 		break;
1892 
1893 	case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1894 		if (imo == 0)
1895 			optval = coptval = IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
1896 		else
1897 			optval = coptval = imo->imo_multicast_loop;
1898 		if (sopt->sopt_valsize == 1)
1899 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &coptval, 1);
1900 		else
1901 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1902 		break;
1903 
1904 	default:
1905 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1906 		break;
1907 	}
1908 	return (error);
1909 }
1910 
1911 /*
1912  * Discard the IP multicast options.
1913  */
1914 void
1915 ip_freemoptions(imo)
1916 	register struct ip_moptions *imo;
1917 {
1918 	register int i;
1919 
1920 	if (imo != NULL) {
1921 		for (i = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; ++i)
1922 			in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]);
1923 		free(imo, M_IPMOPTS);
1924 	}
1925 }
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * Routine called from ip_output() to loop back a copy of an IP multicast
1929  * packet to the input queue of a specified interface.  Note that this
1930  * calls the output routine of the loopback "driver", but with an interface
1931  * pointer that might NOT be a loopback interface -- evil, but easier than
1932  * replicating that code here.
1933  */
1934 static void
1935 ip_mloopback(ifp, m, dst, hlen)
1936 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1937 	register struct mbuf *m;
1938 	register struct sockaddr_in *dst;
1939 	int hlen;
1940 {
1941 	register struct ip *ip;
1942 	struct mbuf *copym;
1943 
1944 	copym = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
1945 	if (copym != NULL && (copym->m_flags & M_EXT || copym->m_len < hlen))
1946 		copym = m_pullup(copym, hlen);
1947 	if (copym != NULL) {
1948 		/*
1949 		 * We don't bother to fragment if the IP length is greater
1950 		 * than the interface's MTU.  Can this possibly matter?
1951 		 */
1952 		ip = mtod(copym, struct ip *);
1953 		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
1954 		ip->ip_off = htons(ip->ip_off);
1955 		ip->ip_sum = 0;
1956 		if (ip->ip_vhl == IP_VHL_BORING) {
1957 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
1958 		} else {
1959 			ip->ip_sum = in_cksum(copym, hlen);
1960 		}
1961 		/*
1962 		 * NB:
1963 		 * It's not clear whether there are any lingering
1964 		 * reentrancy problems in other areas which might
1965 		 * be exposed by using ip_input directly (in
1966 		 * particular, everything which modifies the packet
1967 		 * in-place).  Yet another option is using the
1968 		 * protosw directly to deliver the looped back
1969 		 * packet.  For the moment, we'll err on the side
1970 		 * of safety by using if_simloop().
1971 		 */
1972 #if 1 /* XXX */
1973 		if (dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
1974 			printf("ip_mloopback: bad address family %d\n",
1975 						dst->sin_family);
1976 			dst->sin_family = AF_INET;
1977 		}
1978 #endif
1979 
1980 #ifdef notdef
1981 		copym->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1982 		ip_input(copym);
1983 #else
1984 		/* if the checksum hasn't been computed, mark it as valid */
1985 		if (copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
1986 			copym->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
1987 			    CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
1988 			copym->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
1989 		}
1990 		if_simloop(ifp, copym, dst->sin_family, 0);
1991 #endif
1992 	}
1993 }
1994