xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/ip_input.c (revision 601752d5a7bef087e755da5a2b158fa35cb51ccb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)ip_input.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
34  *	$Id: ip_input.c,v 1.115 1999/02/22 18:19:57 des Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #define	_IP_VHL
38 
39 #include "opt_bootp.h"
40 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
41 #include "opt_ipdn.h"
42 #include "opt_ipdivert.h"
43 #include "opt_ipfilter.h"
44 
45 #include <stddef.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/domain.h>
52 #include <sys/protosw.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/time.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
57 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
58 
59 #include <net/if.h>
60 #include <net/if_var.h>
61 #include <net/if_dl.h>
62 #include <net/route.h>
63 #include <net/netisr.h>
64 
65 #include <netinet/in.h>
66 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
67 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
68 #include <netinet/ip.h>
69 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
70 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
71 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
72 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
73 
74 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
75 
76 #ifdef IPFIREWALL
77 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
78 #endif
79 
80 #ifdef DUMMYNET
81 #include <netinet/ip_dummynet.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 int rsvp_on = 0;
85 static int ip_rsvp_on;
86 struct socket *ip_rsvpd;
87 
88 int	ipforwarding = 0;
89 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_FORWARDING, forwarding, CTLFLAG_RW,
90 	&ipforwarding, 0, "");
91 
92 static int	ipsendredirects = 1; /* XXX */
93 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
94 	&ipsendredirects, 0, "");
95 
96 int	ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
97 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFTTL, ttl, CTLFLAG_RW,
98 	&ip_defttl, 0, "");
99 
100 static int	ip_dosourceroute = 0;
101 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_SOURCEROUTE, sourceroute, CTLFLAG_RW,
102 	&ip_dosourceroute, 0, "");
103 
104 static int	ip_acceptsourceroute = 0;
105 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_ACCEPTSOURCEROUTE, accept_sourceroute,
106 	CTLFLAG_RW, &ip_acceptsourceroute, 0, "");
107 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
108 static int	ipprintfs = 0;
109 #endif
110 
111 extern	struct domain inetdomain;
112 extern	struct protosw inetsw[];
113 u_char	ip_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
114 static int	ipqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
115 struct	in_ifaddrhead in_ifaddrhead; /* first inet address */
116 struct	ifqueue ipintrq;
117 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_INTRQMAXLEN, intr_queue_maxlen, CTLFLAG_RD,
118 	&ipintrq.ifq_maxlen, 0, "");
119 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_INTRQDROPS, intr_queue_drops, CTLFLAG_RD,
120 	&ipintrq.ifq_drops, 0, "");
121 
122 struct ipstat ipstat;
123 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RD,
124 	&ipstat, ipstat, "");
125 
126 /* Packet reassembly stuff */
127 #define IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2      6
128 #define IPREASS_NHASH           (1 << IPREASS_NHASH_LOG2)
129 #define IPREASS_HMASK           (IPREASS_NHASH - 1)
130 #define IPREASS_HASH(x,y) \
131 	(((((x) & 0xF) | ((((x) >> 8) & 0xF) << 4)) ^ (y)) & IPREASS_HMASK)
132 
133 static struct ipq ipq[IPREASS_NHASH];
134 static int    nipq = 0;         /* total # of reass queues */
135 static int    maxnipq;
136 
137 #ifdef IPCTL_DEFMTU
138 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_DEFMTU, mtu, CTLFLAG_RW,
139 	&ip_mtu, 0, "");
140 #endif
141 
142 #ifdef IPSTEALTH
143 static int	ipstealth = 0;
144 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, stealth, CTLFLAG_RW,
145     &ipstealth, 0, "");
146 #endif
147 
148 #if !defined(COMPAT_IPFW) || COMPAT_IPFW == 1
149 #undef COMPAT_IPFW
150 #define COMPAT_IPFW 1
151 #else
152 #undef COMPAT_IPFW
153 #endif
154 
155 #ifdef COMPAT_IPFW
156 
157 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
158 
159 /* Firewall hooks */
160 ip_fw_chk_t *ip_fw_chk_ptr;
161 ip_fw_ctl_t *ip_fw_ctl_ptr;
162 
163 #ifdef DUMMYNET
164 ip_dn_ctl_t *ip_dn_ctl_ptr;
165 #endif
166 
167 /* IP Network Address Translation (NAT) hooks */
168 ip_nat_t *ip_nat_ptr;
169 ip_nat_ctl_t *ip_nat_ctl_ptr;
170 #endif
171 
172 #if defined(IPFILTER_LKM) || defined(IPFILTER)
173 int iplattach __P((void));
174 int (*fr_checkp) __P((struct ip *, int, struct ifnet *, int, struct mbuf **)) = NULL;
175 #endif
176 
177 
178 /*
179  * We need to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
180  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
181  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
182  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
183  * to us.
184  */
185 static int	ip_nhops = 0;
186 static	struct ip_srcrt {
187 	struct	in_addr dst;			/* final destination */
188 	char	nop;				/* one NOP to align */
189 	char	srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1];	/* OPTVAL, OLEN and OFFSET */
190 	struct	in_addr route[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
191 } ip_srcrt;
192 
193 #ifdef IPDIVERT
194 /*
195  * Shared variable between ip_input() and ip_reass() to communicate
196  * about which packets, once assembled from fragments, get diverted,
197  * and to which port.
198  */
199 static u_short	frag_divert_port;
200 #endif
201 
202 struct sockaddr_in *ip_fw_fwd_addr;
203 
204 static void save_rte __P((u_char *, struct in_addr));
205 static int	 ip_dooptions __P((struct mbuf *));
206 static void	 ip_forward __P((struct mbuf *, int));
207 static void	 ip_freef __P((struct ipq *));
208 static struct ip *
209 	 ip_reass __P((struct mbuf *, struct ipq *, struct ipq *));
210 static struct in_ifaddr *
211 	 ip_rtaddr __P((struct in_addr));
212 static void	ipintr __P((void));
213 /*
214  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
215  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
216  */
217 void
218 ip_init()
219 {
220 	register struct protosw *pr;
221 	register int i;
222 
223 	TAILQ_INIT(&in_ifaddrhead);
224 	pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
225 	if (pr == 0)
226 		panic("ip_init");
227 	for (i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++)
228 		ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
229 	for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
230 	    pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
231 		if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
232 		    pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
233 			ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
234 
235 	for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++)
236 	    ipq[i].next = ipq[i].prev = &ipq[i];
237 
238 	maxnipq = nmbclusters/4;
239 
240 	ip_id = time_second & 0xffff;
241 	ipintrq.ifq_maxlen = ipqmaxlen;
242 #ifdef DUMMYNET
243 	ip_dn_init();
244 #endif
245 #ifdef IPNAT
246         ip_nat_init();
247 #endif
248 #ifdef IPFILTER
249         iplattach();
250 #endif
251 
252 }
253 
254 static struct	sockaddr_in ipaddr = { sizeof(ipaddr), AF_INET };
255 static struct	route ipforward_rt;
256 
257 /*
258  * Ip input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
259  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
260  */
261 void
262 ip_input(struct mbuf *m)
263 {
264 	struct ip *ip;
265 	struct ipq *fp;
266 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
267 	int    i, hlen, mff;
268 	u_short sum;
269 #ifndef IPDIVERT /* dummy variable for the firewall code to play with */
270         u_short ip_divert_cookie = 0 ;
271 #endif
272 #ifdef COMPAT_IPFW
273 	struct ip_fw_chain *rule = NULL ;
274 #endif
275 
276 #if defined(IPFIREWALL) && defined(DUMMYNET)
277         /*
278          * dummynet packet are prepended a vestigial mbuf with
279          * m_type = MT_DUMMYNET and m_data pointing to the matching
280          * rule.
281          */
282         if (m->m_type == MT_DUMMYNET) {
283             struct mbuf *m0 = m ;
284             rule = (struct ip_fw_chain *)(m->m_data) ;
285             m = m->m_next ;
286             free(m0, M_IPFW);
287             ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
288             hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
289             goto iphack ;
290         } else
291             rule = NULL ;
292 #endif
293 
294 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
295 	if (m == NULL || (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
296 		panic("ip_input no HDR");
297 #endif
298 	ipstat.ips_total++;
299 
300 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ip))
301 		goto tooshort;
302 
303 	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
304 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
305 		ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
306 		return;
307 	}
308 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
309 
310 	if (IP_VHL_V(ip->ip_vhl) != IPVERSION) {
311 		ipstat.ips_badvers++;
312 		goto bad;
313 	}
314 
315 	hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
316 	if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {	/* minimum header length */
317 		ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
318 		goto bad;
319 	}
320 	if (hlen > m->m_len) {
321 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
322 			ipstat.ips_badhlen++;
323 			return;
324 		}
325 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
326 	}
327 	if (hlen == sizeof(struct ip)) {
328 		sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
329 	} else {
330 		sum = in_cksum(m, hlen);
331 	}
332 	if (sum) {
333 		ipstat.ips_badsum++;
334 		goto bad;
335 	}
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * Convert fields to host representation.
339 	 */
340 	NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
341 	if (ip->ip_len < hlen) {
342 		ipstat.ips_badlen++;
343 		goto bad;
344 	}
345 	NTOHS(ip->ip_id);
346 	NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
350 	 * is as at least much as the IP header would have us expect.
351 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
352 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
353 	 */
354 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < ip->ip_len) {
355 tooshort:
356 		ipstat.ips_tooshort++;
357 		goto bad;
358 	}
359 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > ip->ip_len) {
360 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
361 			m->m_len = ip->ip_len;
362 			m->m_pkthdr.len = ip->ip_len;
363 		} else
364 			m_adj(m, ip->ip_len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
365 	}
366 	/*
367 	 * IpHack's section.
368 	 * Right now when no processing on packet has done
369 	 * and it is still fresh out of network we do our black
370 	 * deals with it.
371 	 * - Firewall: deny/allow/divert
372 	 * - Xlate: translate packet's addr/port (NAT).
373 	 * - Pipe: pass pkt through dummynet.
374 	 * - Wrap: fake packet's addr/port <unimpl.>
375 	 * - Encapsulate: put it in another IP and send out. <unimp.>
376  	 */
377 
378 #if defined(IPFIREWALL) && defined(DUMMYNET)
379 iphack:
380 #endif
381 #if defined(IPFILTER) || defined(IPFILTER_LKM)
382 	/*
383 	 * Check if we want to allow this packet to be processed.
384 	 * Consider it to be bad if not.
385 	 */
386 	if (fr_checkp) {
387 		struct	mbuf	*m1 = m;
388 
389 		if ((*fr_checkp)(ip, hlen, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, 0, &m1) || !m1)
390 			return;
391 		ip = mtod(m = m1, struct ip *);
392 	}
393 #endif
394 #ifdef COMPAT_IPFW
395 	if (ip_fw_chk_ptr) {
396 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
397 		/*
398 		 * If we've been forwarded from the output side, then
399 		 * skip the firewall a second time
400 		 */
401 		if (ip_fw_fwd_addr)
402 			goto ours;
403 #endif	/* IPFIREWALL_FORWARD */
404 		i = (*ip_fw_chk_ptr)(&ip, hlen, NULL, &ip_divert_cookie,
405 					&m, &rule, &ip_fw_fwd_addr);
406 		/*
407 		 * see the comment in ip_output for the return values
408 		 * produced by the firewall.
409 		 */
410 		if (!m) /* packet discarded by firewall */
411 			return ;
412 		if (i == 0 && ip_fw_fwd_addr == NULL) /* common case */
413 			goto pass ;
414 #ifdef DUMMYNET
415                 if (i & 0x10000) {
416                         /* send packet to the appropriate pipe */
417                         dummynet_io(i&0xffff,DN_TO_IP_IN,m,NULL,NULL,0, rule);
418 			return ;
419 		}
420 #endif
421 #ifdef IPDIVERT
422 		if (i > 0 && i < 0x10000) {
423 			/* Divert packet */
424 			frag_divert_port = i & 0xffff ;
425 			goto ours;
426 		}
427 #endif
428 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
429 		if (i == 0 && ip_fw_fwd_addr != NULL)
430 			goto pass ;
431 #endif
432 		/*
433 		 * if we get here, the packet must be dropped
434 		 */
435 			m_freem(m);
436 			return;
437 	}
438 pass:
439 
440         if (ip_nat_ptr && !(*ip_nat_ptr)(&ip, &m, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, IP_NAT_IN)) {
441 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
442 		ip_fw_fwd_addr = NULL;
443 #endif
444 		return;
445 	}
446 #endif	/* !COMPAT_IPFW */
447 
448 	/*
449 	 * Process options and, if not destined for us,
450 	 * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
451 	 * error was detected (causing an icmp message
452 	 * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
453 	 */
454 	ip_nhops = 0;		/* for source routed packets */
455 	if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m)) {
456 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
457 		ip_fw_fwd_addr = NULL;
458 #endif
459 		return;
460 	}
461 
462         /* greedy RSVP, snatches any PATH packet of the RSVP protocol and no
463          * matter if it is destined to another node, or whether it is
464          * a multicast one, RSVP wants it! and prevents it from being forwarded
465          * anywhere else. Also checks if the rsvp daemon is running before
466 	 * grabbing the packet.
467          */
468 	if (rsvp_on && ip->ip_p==IPPROTO_RSVP)
469 		goto ours;
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
473 	 * If we don't have any addresses, assume any unicast packet
474 	 * we receive might be for us (and let the upper layers deal
475 	 * with it).
476 	 */
477 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&in_ifaddrhead) &&
478 	    (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST|M_BCAST)) == 0)
479 		goto ours;
480 
481 	for (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead); ia;
482 					ia = TAILQ_NEXT(ia, ia_link)) {
483 #define	satosin(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
484 
485 #ifdef BOOTP_COMPAT
486 		if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
487 			goto ours;
488 #endif
489 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
490 		/*
491 		 * If the addr to forward to is one of ours, we pretend to
492 		 * be the destination for this packet.
493 		 */
494 		if (ip_fw_fwd_addr == NULL) {
495 			if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
496 				goto ours;
497 		} else if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
498 					 ip_fw_fwd_addr->sin_addr.s_addr)
499 			goto ours;
500 #else
501 		if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
502 			goto ours;
503 #endif
504 		if (ia->ia_ifp && ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
505 			if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
506 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
507 				goto ours;
508 			if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr)
509 				goto ours;
510 		}
511 	}
512 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
513 		struct in_multi *inm;
514 		if (ip_mrouter) {
515 			/*
516 			 * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
517 			 * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
518 			 * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
519 			 * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
520 			 * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
521 			 * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
522 			 *
523 			 * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
524 			 * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
525 			 * ip_output().)
526 			 */
527 			ip->ip_id = htons(ip->ip_id);
528 			if (ip_mforward(ip, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, m, 0) != 0) {
529 				ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
530 				m_freem(m);
531 				return;
532 			}
533 			ip->ip_id = ntohs(ip->ip_id);
534 
535 			/*
536 			 * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
537 			 * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
538 			 * host belongs to their destination groups.
539 			 */
540 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP)
541 				goto ours;
542 			ipstat.ips_forward++;
543 		}
544 		/*
545 		 * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
546 		 * arrival interface.
547 		 */
548 		IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, inm);
549 		if (inm == NULL) {
550 			ipstat.ips_notmember++;
551 			m_freem(m);
552 			return;
553 		}
554 		goto ours;
555 	}
556 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST)
557 		goto ours;
558 	if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
559 		goto ours;
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
563 	 */
564 	if (ipforwarding == 0) {
565 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
566 		m_freem(m);
567 	} else
568 		ip_forward(m, 0);
569 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
570 	ip_fw_fwd_addr = NULL;
571 #endif
572 	return;
573 
574 ours:
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
578 	 * Otherwise, nothing need be done.
579 	 * (We could look in the reassembly queue to see
580 	 * if the packet was previously fragmented,
581 	 * but it's not worth the time; just let them time out.)
582 	 */
583 	if (ip->ip_off & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK | IP_RF)) {
584 		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) {		/* XXX */
585 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == 0) {
586 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
587 #ifdef IPDIVERT
588 				frag_divert_port = 0;
589 				ip_divert_cookie = 0;
590 #endif
591 #ifdef IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
592 				ip_fw_fwd_addr = NULL;
593 #endif
594 				return;
595 			}
596 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
597 		}
598 		sum = IPREASS_HASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, ip->ip_id);
599 		/*
600 		 * Look for queue of fragments
601 		 * of this datagram.
602 		 */
603 		for (fp = ipq[sum].next; fp != &ipq[sum]; fp = fp->next)
604 			if (ip->ip_id == fp->ipq_id &&
605 			    ip->ip_src.s_addr == fp->ipq_src.s_addr &&
606 			    ip->ip_dst.s_addr == fp->ipq_dst.s_addr &&
607 			    ip->ip_p == fp->ipq_p)
608 				goto found;
609 
610 		fp = 0;
611 
612 		/* check if there's a place for the new queue */
613 		if (nipq > maxnipq) {
614 		    /*
615 		     * drop something from the tail of the current queue
616 		     * before proceeding further
617 		     */
618 		    if (ipq[sum].prev == &ipq[sum]) {   /* gak */
619 			for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
620 			    if (ipq[i].prev != &ipq[i]) {
621 				ip_freef(ipq[i].prev);
622 				break;
623 			    }
624 			}
625 		    } else
626 			ip_freef(ipq[sum].prev);
627 		}
628 found:
629 		/*
630 		 * Adjust ip_len to not reflect header,
631 		 * set ip_mff if more fragments are expected,
632 		 * convert offset of this to bytes.
633 		 */
634 		ip->ip_len -= hlen;
635 		mff = (ip->ip_off & IP_MF) != 0;
636 		if (mff) {
637 		        /*
638 		         * Make sure that fragments have a data length
639 			 * that's a non-zero multiple of 8 bytes.
640 		         */
641 			if (ip->ip_len == 0 || (ip->ip_len & 0x7) != 0) {
642 				ipstat.ips_toosmall++; /* XXX */
643 				goto bad;
644 			}
645 			m->m_flags |= M_FRAG;
646 		}
647 		ip->ip_off <<= 3;
648 
649 		/*
650 		 * If datagram marked as having more fragments
651 		 * or if this is not the first fragment,
652 		 * attempt reassembly; if it succeeds, proceed.
653 		 */
654 		if (mff || ip->ip_off) {
655 			ipstat.ips_fragments++;
656 			m->m_pkthdr.header = ip;
657 			ip = ip_reass(m, fp, &ipq[sum]);
658 			if (ip == 0) {
659 #ifdef	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
660 				ip_fw_fwd_addr = NULL;
661 #endif
662 				return;
663 			}
664 			/* Get the length of the reassembled packets header */
665 			hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
666 			ipstat.ips_reassembled++;
667 			m = dtom(ip);
668 #ifdef IPDIVERT
669 			if (frag_divert_port) {
670 				ip->ip_len += hlen;
671 				HTONS(ip->ip_len);
672 				HTONS(ip->ip_off);
673 				HTONS(ip->ip_id);
674 				ip->ip_sum = 0;
675 				ip->ip_sum = in_cksum_hdr(ip);
676 				NTOHS(ip->ip_id);
677 				NTOHS(ip->ip_off);
678 				NTOHS(ip->ip_len);
679 				ip->ip_len -= hlen;
680 			}
681 #endif
682 		} else
683 			if (fp)
684 				ip_freef(fp);
685 	} else
686 		ip->ip_len -= hlen;
687 
688 #ifdef IPDIVERT
689 	/*
690 	 * Divert reassembled packets to the divert protocol if required
691 	 *  If divert port is null then cookie should be too,
692 	 * so we shouldn't need to clear them here. Assume ip_divert does so.
693 	 */
694 	if (frag_divert_port) {
695 		ipstat.ips_delivered++;
696 		ip_divert_port = frag_divert_port;
697 		frag_divert_port = 0;
698 		(*inetsw[ip_protox[IPPROTO_DIVERT]].pr_input)(m, hlen);
699 		return;
700 	}
701 
702 	/* Don't let packets divert themselves */
703 	if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_DIVERT) {
704 		ipstat.ips_noproto++;
705 		goto bad;
706 	}
707 
708 #endif
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
712 	 */
713 	ipstat.ips_delivered++;
714 	(*inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_input)(m, hlen);
715 #ifdef	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
716 	ip_fw_fwd_addr = NULL;	/* tcp needed it */
717 #endif
718 	return;
719 bad:
720 #ifdef	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
721 	ip_fw_fwd_addr = NULL;
722 #endif
723 	m_freem(m);
724 }
725 
726 /*
727  * IP software interrupt routine - to go away sometime soon
728  */
729 static void
730 ipintr(void)
731 {
732 	int s;
733 	struct mbuf *m;
734 
735 	while(1) {
736 		s = splimp();
737 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ipintrq, m);
738 		splx(s);
739 		if (m == 0)
740 			return;
741 		ip_input(m);
742 	}
743 }
744 
745 NETISR_SET(NETISR_IP, ipintr);
746 
747 /*
748  * Take incoming datagram fragment and try to
749  * reassemble it into whole datagram.  If a chain for
750  * reassembly of this datagram already exists, then it
751  * is given as fp; otherwise have to make a chain.
752  */
753 static struct ip *
754 ip_reass(m, fp, where)
755 	register struct mbuf *m;
756 	register struct ipq *fp;
757 	struct   ipq    *where;
758 {
759 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
760 	register struct mbuf *p = 0, *q, *nq;
761 	struct mbuf *t;
762 	int hlen = IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;
763 	int i, next;
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * Presence of header sizes in mbufs
767 	 * would confuse code below.
768 	 */
769 	m->m_data += hlen;
770 	m->m_len -= hlen;
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * If first fragment to arrive, create a reassembly queue.
774 	 */
775 	if (fp == 0) {
776 		if ((t = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_FTABLE)) == NULL)
777 			goto dropfrag;
778 		fp = mtod(t, struct ipq *);
779 		insque(fp, where);
780 		nipq++;
781 		fp->ipq_ttl = IPFRAGTTL;
782 		fp->ipq_p = ip->ip_p;
783 		fp->ipq_id = ip->ip_id;
784 		fp->ipq_src = ip->ip_src;
785 		fp->ipq_dst = ip->ip_dst;
786 		fp->ipq_frags = m;
787 		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
788 #ifdef IPDIVERT
789 		fp->ipq_divert = 0;
790 		fp->ipq_div_cookie = 0;
791 #endif
792 		goto inserted;
793 	}
794 
795 #define GETIP(m)	((struct ip*)((m)->m_pkthdr.header))
796 
797 	/*
798 	 * Find a segment which begins after this one does.
799 	 */
800 	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt)
801 		if (GETIP(q)->ip_off > ip->ip_off)
802 			break;
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * If there is a preceding segment, it may provide some of
806 	 * our data already.  If so, drop the data from the incoming
807 	 * segment.  If it provides all of our data, drop us, otherwise
808 	 * stick new segment in the proper place.
809 	 */
810 	if (p) {
811 		i = GETIP(p)->ip_off + GETIP(p)->ip_len - ip->ip_off;
812 		if (i > 0) {
813 			if (i >= ip->ip_len)
814 				goto dropfrag;
815 			m_adj(dtom(ip), i);
816 			ip->ip_off += i;
817 			ip->ip_len -= i;
818 		}
819 		m->m_nextpkt = p->m_nextpkt;
820 		p->m_nextpkt = m;
821 	} else {
822 		m->m_nextpkt = fp->ipq_frags;
823 		fp->ipq_frags = m;
824 	}
825 
826 	/*
827 	 * While we overlap succeeding segments trim them or,
828 	 * if they are completely covered, dequeue them.
829 	 */
830 	for (; q != NULL && ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len > GETIP(q)->ip_off;
831 	     q = nq) {
832 		i = (ip->ip_off + ip->ip_len) -
833 		    GETIP(q)->ip_off;
834 		if (i < GETIP(q)->ip_len) {
835 			GETIP(q)->ip_len -= i;
836 			GETIP(q)->ip_off += i;
837 			m_adj(q, i);
838 			break;
839 		}
840 		nq = q->m_nextpkt;
841 		m->m_nextpkt = nq;
842 		m_freem(q);
843 	}
844 
845 inserted:
846 
847 #ifdef IPDIVERT
848 	/*
849 	 * Any fragment diverting causes the whole packet to divert
850 	 */
851 	if (frag_divert_port) {
852 		fp->ipq_divert = frag_divert_port;
853 		fp->ipq_div_cookie = ip_divert_cookie;
854 	}
855 	frag_divert_port = 0;
856 	ip_divert_cookie = 0;
857 #endif
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * Check for complete reassembly.
861 	 */
862 	next = 0;
863 	for (p = NULL, q = fp->ipq_frags; q; p = q, q = q->m_nextpkt) {
864 		if (GETIP(q)->ip_off != next)
865 			return (0);
866 		next += GETIP(q)->ip_len;
867 	}
868 	/* Make sure the last packet didn't have the IP_MF flag */
869 	if (p->m_flags & M_FRAG)
870 		return (0);
871 
872 	/*
873 	 * Reassembly is complete.  Make sure the packet is a sane size.
874 	 */
875 	q = fp->ipq_frags;
876 	ip = GETIP(q);
877 	if (next + (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
878 		ipstat.ips_toolong++;
879 		ip_freef(fp);
880 		return (0);
881 	}
882 
883 	/*
884 	 * Concatenate fragments.
885 	 */
886 	m = q;
887 	t = m->m_next;
888 	m->m_next = 0;
889 	m_cat(m, t);
890 	nq = q->m_nextpkt;
891 	q->m_nextpkt = 0;
892 	for (q = nq; q != NULL; q = nq) {
893 		nq = q->m_nextpkt;
894 		q->m_nextpkt = NULL;
895 		m_cat(m, q);
896 	}
897 
898 #ifdef IPDIVERT
899 	/*
900 	 * extract divert port for packet, if any
901 	 */
902 	frag_divert_port = fp->ipq_divert;
903 	ip_divert_cookie = fp->ipq_div_cookie;
904 #endif
905 
906 	/*
907 	 * Create header for new ip packet by
908 	 * modifying header of first packet;
909 	 * dequeue and discard fragment reassembly header.
910 	 * Make header visible.
911 	 */
912 	ip->ip_len = next;
913 	ip->ip_src = fp->ipq_src;
914 	ip->ip_dst = fp->ipq_dst;
915 	remque(fp);
916 	nipq--;
917 	(void) m_free(dtom(fp));
918 	m->m_len += (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
919 	m->m_data -= (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2);
920 	/* some debugging cruft by sklower, below, will go away soon */
921 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) { /* XXX this should be done elsewhere */
922 		register int plen = 0;
923 		for (t = m; m; m = m->m_next)
924 			plen += m->m_len;
925 		t->m_pkthdr.len = plen;
926 	}
927 	return (ip);
928 
929 dropfrag:
930 #ifdef IPDIVERT
931 	frag_divert_port = 0;
932 	ip_divert_cookie = 0;
933 #endif
934 	ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
935 	m_freem(m);
936 	return (0);
937 
938 #undef GETIP
939 }
940 
941 /*
942  * Free a fragment reassembly header and all
943  * associated datagrams.
944  */
945 static void
946 ip_freef(fp)
947 	struct ipq *fp;
948 {
949 	register struct mbuf *q;
950 
951 	while (fp->ipq_frags) {
952 		q = fp->ipq_frags;
953 		fp->ipq_frags = q->m_nextpkt;
954 		m_freem(q);
955 	}
956 	remque(fp);
957 	(void) m_free(dtom(fp));
958 	nipq--;
959 }
960 
961 /*
962  * IP timer processing;
963  * if a timer expires on a reassembly
964  * queue, discard it.
965  */
966 void
967 ip_slowtimo()
968 {
969 	register struct ipq *fp;
970 	int s = splnet();
971 	int i;
972 
973 	for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
974 		fp = ipq[i].next;
975 		if (fp == 0)
976 			continue;
977 		while (fp != &ipq[i]) {
978 			--fp->ipq_ttl;
979 			fp = fp->next;
980 			if (fp->prev->ipq_ttl == 0) {
981 				ipstat.ips_fragtimeout++;
982 				ip_freef(fp->prev);
983 			}
984 		}
985 	}
986 	ipflow_slowtimo();
987 	splx(s);
988 }
989 
990 /*
991  * Drain off all datagram fragments.
992  */
993 void
994 ip_drain()
995 {
996 	int     i;
997 
998 	for (i = 0; i < IPREASS_NHASH; i++) {
999 		while (ipq[i].next != &ipq[i]) {
1000 			ipstat.ips_fragdropped++;
1001 			ip_freef(ipq[i].next);
1002 		}
1003 	}
1004 	in_rtqdrain();
1005 }
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * Do option processing on a datagram,
1009  * possibly discarding it if bad options are encountered,
1010  * or forwarding it if source-routed.
1011  * Returns 1 if packet has been forwarded/freed,
1012  * 0 if the packet should be processed further.
1013  */
1014 static int
1015 ip_dooptions(m)
1016 	struct mbuf *m;
1017 {
1018 	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1019 	register u_char *cp;
1020 	register struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
1021 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
1022 	int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
1023 	struct in_addr *sin, dst;
1024 	n_time ntime;
1025 
1026 	dst = ip->ip_dst;
1027 	cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
1028 	cnt = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1029 	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
1030 		opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
1031 		if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
1032 			break;
1033 		if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
1034 			optlen = 1;
1035 		else {
1036 			optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
1037 			if (optlen <= 0 || optlen > cnt) {
1038 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1039 				goto bad;
1040 			}
1041 		}
1042 		switch (opt) {
1043 
1044 		default:
1045 			break;
1046 
1047 		/*
1048 		 * Source routing with record.
1049 		 * Find interface with current destination address.
1050 		 * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
1051 		 * or do nothing if loosely routed.
1052 		 * Record interface address and bring up next address
1053 		 * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
1054 		 * address is on directly accessible net.
1055 		 */
1056 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
1057 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
1058 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1059 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1060 				goto bad;
1061 			}
1062 			ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1063 			ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
1064 				ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&ipaddr);
1065 			if (ia == 0) {
1066 				if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1067 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1068 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1069 					goto bad;
1070 				}
1071 				if (!ip_dosourceroute)
1072 					goto nosourcerouting;
1073 				/*
1074 				 * Loose routing, and not at next destination
1075 				 * yet; nothing to do except forward.
1076 				 */
1077 				break;
1078 			}
1079 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1080 			if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
1081 				/*
1082 				 * End of source route.  Should be for us.
1083 				 */
1084 				if (!ip_acceptsourceroute)
1085 					goto nosourcerouting;
1086 				save_rte(cp, ip->ip_src);
1087 				break;
1088 			}
1089 
1090 			if (!ip_dosourceroute) {
1091 				if (ipforwarding) {
1092 					char buf[16]; /* aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd\0 */
1093 					/*
1094 					 * Acting as a router, so generate ICMP
1095 					 */
1096 nosourcerouting:
1097 					strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
1098 					log(LOG_WARNING,
1099 					    "attempted source route from %s to %s\n",
1100 					    inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src), buf);
1101 					type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1102 					code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1103 					goto bad;
1104 				} else {
1105 					/*
1106 					 * Not acting as a router, so silently drop.
1107 					 */
1108 					ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1109 					m_freem(m);
1110 					return (1);
1111 				}
1112 			}
1113 
1114 			/*
1115 			 * locate outgoing interface
1116 			 */
1117 			(void)memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp + off,
1118 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1119 
1120 			if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
1121 #define	INA	struct in_ifaddr *
1122 #define	SA	struct sockaddr *
1123 			    if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithdstaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == 0)
1124 				ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithnet((SA)&ipaddr);
1125 			} else
1126 				ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr);
1127 			if (ia == 0) {
1128 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1129 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1130 				goto bad;
1131 			}
1132 			ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
1133 			(void)memcpy(cp + off, &(IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr),
1134 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1135 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1136 			/*
1137 			 * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
1138 			 */
1139 			forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr));
1140 			break;
1141 
1142 		case IPOPT_RR:
1143 			if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1144 				code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1145 				goto bad;
1146 			}
1147 			/*
1148 			 * If no space remains, ignore.
1149 			 */
1150 			off--;			/* 0 origin */
1151 			if (off > optlen - sizeof(struct in_addr))
1152 				break;
1153 			(void)memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, &ip->ip_dst,
1154 			    sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1155 			/*
1156 			 * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1157 			 * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1158 			 */
1159 			if ((ia = (INA)ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr)) == 0 &&
1160 			    (ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr)) == 0) {
1161 				type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1162 				code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1163 				goto bad;
1164 			}
1165 			(void)memcpy(cp + off, &(IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr),
1166 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1167 			cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1168 			break;
1169 
1170 		case IPOPT_TS:
1171 			code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1172 			ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1173 			if (ipt->ipt_len < 5)
1174 				goto bad;
1175 			if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof(int32_t)) {
1176 				if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0)
1177 					goto bad;
1178 				break;
1179 			}
1180 			sin = (struct in_addr *)(cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1181 			switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1182 
1183 			case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1184 				break;
1185 
1186 			case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
1187 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1188 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
1189 					goto bad;
1190 				ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1191 				ia = (INA)ifaof_ifpforaddr((SA)&ipaddr,
1192 							    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1193 				if (ia == 0)
1194 					continue;
1195 				(void)memcpy(sin, &IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr,
1196 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1197 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1198 				break;
1199 
1200 			case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC:
1201 				if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1202 				    sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len)
1203 					goto bad;
1204 				(void)memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, sin,
1205 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1206 				if (ifa_ifwithaddr((SA)&ipaddr) == 0)
1207 					continue;
1208 				ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1209 				break;
1210 
1211 			default:
1212 				goto bad;
1213 			}
1214 			ntime = iptime();
1215 			(void)memcpy(cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, &ntime,
1216 			    sizeof(n_time));
1217 			ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1218 		}
1219 	}
1220 	if (forward && ipforwarding) {
1221 		ip_forward(m, 1);
1222 		return (1);
1223 	}
1224 	return (0);
1225 bad:
1226 	ip->ip_len -= IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2;   /* XXX icmp_error adds in hdr length */
1227 	icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1228 	ipstat.ips_badoptions++;
1229 	return (1);
1230 }
1231 
1232 /*
1233  * Given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1234  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1235  */
1236 static struct in_ifaddr *
1237 ip_rtaddr(dst)
1238 	 struct in_addr dst;
1239 {
1240 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1241 
1242 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ipforward_rt.ro_dst;
1243 
1244 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0 || dst.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1245 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1246 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1247 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1248 		}
1249 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1250 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1251 		sin->sin_addr = dst;
1252 
1253 		rtalloc_ign(&ipforward_rt, RTF_PRCLONING);
1254 	}
1255 	if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0)
1256 		return ((struct in_ifaddr *)0);
1257 	return ((struct in_ifaddr *) ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifa);
1258 }
1259 
1260 /*
1261  * Save incoming source route for use in replies,
1262  * to be picked up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1263  */
1264 void
1265 save_rte(option, dst)
1266 	u_char *option;
1267 	struct in_addr dst;
1268 {
1269 	unsigned olen;
1270 
1271 	olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1272 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1273 	if (ipprintfs)
1274 		printf("save_rte: olen %d\n", olen);
1275 #endif
1276 	if (olen > sizeof(ip_srcrt) - (1 + sizeof(dst)))
1277 		return;
1278 	bcopy(option, ip_srcrt.srcopt, olen);
1279 	ip_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1280 	ip_srcrt.dst = dst;
1281 }
1282 
1283 /*
1284  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1285  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1286  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1287  */
1288 struct mbuf *
1289 ip_srcroute()
1290 {
1291 	register struct in_addr *p, *q;
1292 	register struct mbuf *m;
1293 
1294 	if (ip_nhops == 0)
1295 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1296 	m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);
1297 	if (m == 0)
1298 		return ((struct mbuf *)0);
1299 
1300 #define OPTSIZ	(sizeof(ip_srcrt.nop) + sizeof(ip_srcrt.srcopt))
1301 
1302 	/* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + srcrt header) */
1303 	m->m_len = ip_nhops * sizeof(struct in_addr) + sizeof(struct in_addr) +
1304 	    OPTSIZ;
1305 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1306 	if (ipprintfs)
1307 		printf("ip_srcroute: nhops %d mlen %d", ip_nhops, m->m_len);
1308 #endif
1309 
1310 	/*
1311 	 * First save first hop for return route
1312 	 */
1313 	p = &ip_srcrt.route[ip_nhops - 1];
1314 	*(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1315 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1316 	if (ipprintfs)
1317 		printf(" hops %lx", (u_long)ntohl(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)->s_addr));
1318 #endif
1319 
1320 	/*
1321 	 * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1322 	 */
1323 	ip_srcrt.nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1324 	ip_srcrt.srcopt[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1325 	(void)memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(struct in_addr),
1326 	    &ip_srcrt.nop, OPTSIZ);
1327 	q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) +
1328 	    sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1329 #undef OPTSIZ
1330 	/*
1331 	 * Record return path as an IP source route,
1332 	 * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1333 	 */
1334 	while (p >= ip_srcrt.route) {
1335 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1336 		if (ipprintfs)
1337 			printf(" %lx", (u_long)ntohl(q->s_addr));
1338 #endif
1339 		*q++ = *p--;
1340 	}
1341 	/*
1342 	 * Last hop goes to final destination.
1343 	 */
1344 	*q = ip_srcrt.dst;
1345 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1346 	if (ipprintfs)
1347 		printf(" %lx\n", (u_long)ntohl(q->s_addr));
1348 #endif
1349 	return (m);
1350 }
1351 
1352 /*
1353  * Strip out IP options, at higher
1354  * level protocol in the kernel.
1355  * Second argument is buffer to which options
1356  * will be moved, and return value is their length.
1357  * XXX should be deleted; last arg currently ignored.
1358  */
1359 void
1360 ip_stripoptions(m, mopt)
1361 	register struct mbuf *m;
1362 	struct mbuf *mopt;
1363 {
1364 	register int i;
1365 	struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1366 	register caddr_t opts;
1367 	int olen;
1368 
1369 	olen = (IP_VHL_HL(ip->ip_vhl) << 2) - sizeof (struct ip);
1370 	opts = (caddr_t)(ip + 1);
1371 	i = m->m_len - (sizeof (struct ip) + olen);
1372 	bcopy(opts + olen, opts, (unsigned)i);
1373 	m->m_len -= olen;
1374 	if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1375 		m->m_pkthdr.len -= olen;
1376 	ip->ip_vhl = IP_MAKE_VHL(IPVERSION, sizeof(struct ip) >> 2);
1377 }
1378 
1379 u_char inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1380 	0,		0,		0,		0,
1381 	0,		EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
1382 	EHOSTUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
1383 	EMSGSIZE,	EHOSTUNREACH,	0,		0,
1384 	0,		0,		0,		0,
1385 	ENOPROTOOPT
1386 };
1387 
1388 /*
1389  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1390  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1391  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1392  * of codes and types.
1393  *
1394  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1395  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1396  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1397  * protocol deal with that.
1398  *
1399  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1400  * via a source route.
1401  */
1402 static void
1403 ip_forward(m, srcrt)
1404 	struct mbuf *m;
1405 	int srcrt;
1406 {
1407 	register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1408 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
1409 	register struct rtentry *rt;
1410 	int error, type = 0, code = 0;
1411 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
1412 	n_long dest;
1413 	struct ifnet *destifp;
1414 
1415 	dest = 0;
1416 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1417 	if (ipprintfs)
1418 		printf("forward: src %lx dst %lx ttl %x\n",
1419 		    (u_long)ip->ip_src.s_addr, (u_long)ip->ip_dst.s_addr,
1420 		    ip->ip_ttl);
1421 #endif
1422 
1423 
1424 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1425 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1426 		m_freem(m);
1427 		return;
1428 	}
1429 	HTONS(ip->ip_id);
1430 #ifdef IPSTEALTH
1431 	if (!ipstealth) {
1432 #endif
1433 		if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1434 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS,
1435 			    dest, 0);
1436 			return;
1437 		}
1438 		ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1439 #ifdef IPSTEALTH
1440 	}
1441 #endif
1442 
1443 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ipforward_rt.ro_dst;
1444 	if ((rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt) == 0 ||
1445 	    ip->ip_dst.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1446 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt) {
1447 			RTFREE(ipforward_rt.ro_rt);
1448 			ipforward_rt.ro_rt = 0;
1449 		}
1450 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1451 		sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
1452 		sin->sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1453 
1454 		rtalloc_ign(&ipforward_rt, RTF_PRCLONING);
1455 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt == 0) {
1456 			icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, dest, 0);
1457 			return;
1458 		}
1459 		rt = ipforward_rt.ro_rt;
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	/*
1463 	 * Save at most 64 bytes of the packet in case
1464 	 * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1465 	 */
1466 	mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin((int)ip->ip_len, 64));
1467 
1468 	/*
1469 	 * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1470 	 * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1471 	 * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1472 	 * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1473 	 * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1474 	 * or a route modified by a redirect.
1475 	 */
1476 #define	satosin(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
1477 	if (rt->rt_ifp == m->m_pkthdr.rcvif &&
1478 	    (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1479 	    satosin(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0 &&
1480 	    ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1481 #define	RTA(rt)	((struct in_ifaddr *)(rt->rt_ifa))
1482 		u_long src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
1483 
1484 		if (RTA(rt) &&
1485 		    (src & RTA(rt)->ia_subnetmask) == RTA(rt)->ia_subnet) {
1486 		    if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1487 			dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1488 		    else
1489 			dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1490 		    /* Router requirements says to only send host redirects */
1491 		    type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1492 		    code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1493 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1494 		    if (ipprintfs)
1495 		        printf("redirect (%d) to %lx\n", code, (u_long)dest);
1496 #endif
1497 		}
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	error = ip_output(m, (struct mbuf *)0, &ipforward_rt,
1501 			  IP_FORWARDING, 0);
1502 	if (error)
1503 		ipstat.ips_cantforward++;
1504 	else {
1505 		ipstat.ips_forward++;
1506 		if (type)
1507 			ipstat.ips_redirectsent++;
1508 		else {
1509 			if (mcopy) {
1510 				ipflow_create(&ipforward_rt, mcopy);
1511 				m_freem(mcopy);
1512 			}
1513 			return;
1514 		}
1515 	}
1516 	if (mcopy == NULL)
1517 		return;
1518 	destifp = NULL;
1519 
1520 	switch (error) {
1521 
1522 	case 0:				/* forwarded, but need redirect */
1523 		/* type, code set above */
1524 		break;
1525 
1526 	case ENETUNREACH:		/* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1527 	case EHOSTUNREACH:
1528 	case ENETDOWN:
1529 	case EHOSTDOWN:
1530 	default:
1531 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1532 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1533 		break;
1534 
1535 	case EMSGSIZE:
1536 		type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1537 		code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1538 		if (ipforward_rt.ro_rt)
1539 			destifp = ipforward_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
1540 		ipstat.ips_cantfrag++;
1541 		break;
1542 
1543 	case ENOBUFS:
1544 		type = ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH;
1545 		code = 0;
1546 		break;
1547 	}
1548 	icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destifp);
1549 }
1550 
1551 void
1552 ip_savecontrol(inp, mp, ip, m)
1553 	register struct inpcb *inp;
1554 	register struct mbuf **mp;
1555 	register struct ip *ip;
1556 	register struct mbuf *m;
1557 {
1558 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP) {
1559 		struct timeval tv;
1560 
1561 		microtime(&tv);
1562 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &tv, sizeof(tv),
1563 			SCM_TIMESTAMP, SOL_SOCKET);
1564 		if (*mp)
1565 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1566 	}
1567 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1568 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) &ip->ip_dst,
1569 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1570 		if (*mp)
1571 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1572 	}
1573 #ifdef notyet
1574 	/* XXX
1575 	 * Moving these out of udp_input() made them even more broken
1576 	 * than they already were.
1577 	 */
1578 	/* options were tossed already */
1579 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVOPTS) {
1580 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) opts_deleted_above,
1581 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1582 		if (*mp)
1583 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1584 	}
1585 	/* ip_srcroute doesn't do what we want here, need to fix */
1586 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVRETOPTS) {
1587 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) ip_srcroute(),
1588 		    sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVRETOPTS, IPPROTO_IP);
1589 		if (*mp)
1590 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1591 	}
1592 #endif
1593 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_RECVIF) {
1594 		struct ifnet *ifp;
1595 		struct sdlbuf {
1596 			struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1597 			u_char	pad[32];
1598 		} sdlbuf;
1599 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdp;
1600 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl2 = &sdlbuf.sdl;
1601 
1602 		if (((ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif))
1603 		&& ( ifp->if_index && (ifp->if_index <= if_index))) {
1604 			sdp = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifnet_addrs
1605 					[ifp->if_index - 1]->ifa_addr);
1606 			/*
1607 			 * Change our mind and don't try copy.
1608 			 */
1609 			if ((sdp->sdl_family != AF_LINK)
1610 			|| (sdp->sdl_len > sizeof(sdlbuf))) {
1611 				goto makedummy;
1612 			}
1613 			bcopy(sdp, sdl2, sdp->sdl_len);
1614 		} else {
1615 makedummy:
1616 			sdl2->sdl_len
1617 				= offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]);
1618 			sdl2->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
1619 			sdl2->sdl_index = 0;
1620 			sdl2->sdl_nlen = sdl2->sdl_alen = sdl2->sdl_slen = 0;
1621 		}
1622 		*mp = sbcreatecontrol((caddr_t) sdl2, sdl2->sdl_len,
1623 			IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1624 		if (*mp)
1625 			mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1626 	}
1627 }
1628 
1629 int
1630 ip_rsvp_init(struct socket *so)
1631 {
1632 	if (so->so_type != SOCK_RAW ||
1633 	    so->so_proto->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RSVP)
1634 	  return EOPNOTSUPP;
1635 
1636 	if (ip_rsvpd != NULL)
1637 	  return EADDRINUSE;
1638 
1639 	ip_rsvpd = so;
1640 	/*
1641 	 * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-increment
1642 	 * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
1643 	 */
1644 	if (!ip_rsvp_on) {
1645 		ip_rsvp_on = 1;
1646 		rsvp_on++;
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	return 0;
1650 }
1651 
1652 int
1653 ip_rsvp_done(void)
1654 {
1655 	ip_rsvpd = NULL;
1656 	/*
1657 	 * This may seem silly, but we need to be sure we don't over-decrement
1658 	 * the RSVP counter, in case something slips up.
1659 	 */
1660 	if (ip_rsvp_on) {
1661 		ip_rsvp_on = 0;
1662 		rsvp_on--;
1663 	}
1664 	return 0;
1665 }
1666