xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/in_pcb.h (revision 9336e0699bda8a301cd2bfa37106b6ec5e32012e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)in_pcb.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_
34 #define _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_
35 
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/_lock.h>
38 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
39 
40 #include <net/route.h>
41 
42 #define	in6pcb		inpcb	/* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
43 #define	in6p_sp		inp_sp	/* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
44 struct inpcbpolicy;
45 
46 /*
47  * Struct inpcb is the ommon structure pcb for the Internet Protocol
48  * implementation.
49  *
50  * Pointers to local and foreign host table entries, local and foreign socket
51  * numbers, and pointers up (to a socket structure) and down (to a
52  * protocol-specific control block) are stored here.
53  */
54 LIST_HEAD(inpcbhead, inpcb);
55 LIST_HEAD(inpcbporthead, inpcbport);
56 typedef	u_quad_t	inp_gen_t;
57 
58 /*
59  * PCB with AF_INET6 null bind'ed laddr can receive AF_INET input packet.
60  * So, AF_INET6 null laddr is also used as AF_INET null laddr, by utilizing
61  * the following structure.
62  */
63 struct in_addr_4in6 {
64 	u_int32_t	ia46_pad32[3];
65 	struct	in_addr	ia46_addr4;
66 };
67 
68 /*
69  * NOTE: ipv6 addrs should be 64-bit aligned, per RFC 2553.  in_conninfo has
70  * some extra padding to accomplish this.
71  */
72 struct in_endpoints {
73 	u_int16_t	ie_fport;		/* foreign port */
74 	u_int16_t	ie_lport;		/* local port */
75 	/* protocol dependent part, local and foreign addr */
76 	union {
77 		/* foreign host table entry */
78 		struct	in_addr_4in6 ie46_foreign;
79 		struct	in6_addr ie6_foreign;
80 	} ie_dependfaddr;
81 	union {
82 		/* local host table entry */
83 		struct	in_addr_4in6 ie46_local;
84 		struct	in6_addr ie6_local;
85 	} ie_dependladdr;
86 #define	ie_faddr	ie_dependfaddr.ie46_foreign.ia46_addr4
87 #define	ie_laddr	ie_dependladdr.ie46_local.ia46_addr4
88 #define	ie6_faddr	ie_dependfaddr.ie6_foreign
89 #define	ie6_laddr	ie_dependladdr.ie6_local
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * XXX The defines for inc_* are hacks and should be changed to direct
94  * references.
95  */
96 struct in_conninfo {
97 	u_int8_t	inc_flags;
98 	u_int8_t	inc_len;
99 	u_int16_t	inc_pad;	/* XXX alignment for in_endpoints */
100 	/* protocol dependent part */
101 	struct	in_endpoints inc_ie;
102 };
103 #define inc_isipv6	inc_flags	/* temp compatability */
104 #define	inc_fport	inc_ie.ie_fport
105 #define	inc_lport	inc_ie.ie_lport
106 #define	inc_faddr	inc_ie.ie_faddr
107 #define	inc_laddr	inc_ie.ie_laddr
108 #define	inc6_faddr	inc_ie.ie6_faddr
109 #define	inc6_laddr	inc_ie.ie6_laddr
110 
111 struct	icmp6_filter;
112 
113 struct inpcb {
114 	LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_hash;	/* hash list */
115 	LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_list;	/* list for all PCBs of this proto */
116 	void	*inp_ppcb;		/* pointer to per-protocol pcb */
117 	struct	inpcbinfo *inp_pcbinfo;	/* PCB list info */
118 	struct	socket *inp_socket;	/* back pointer to socket */
119 
120 	u_int32_t	inp_flow;
121 	int	inp_flags;		/* generic IP/datagram flags */
122 
123 	u_char	inp_vflag;		/* IP version flag (v4/v6) */
124 #define	INP_IPV4	0x1
125 #define	INP_IPV6	0x2
126 #define	INP_IPV6PROTO	0x4		/* opened under IPv6 protocol */
127 #define	INP_TIMEWAIT	0x8		/* .. probably doesn't go here */
128 #define	INP_ONESBCAST	0x10		/* send all-ones broadcast */
129 #define	INP_DROPPED	0x20		/* protocol drop flag */
130 #define	INP_SOCKREF	0x40		/* strong socket reference */
131 	u_char	inp_ip_ttl;		/* time to live proto */
132 	u_char	inp_ip_p;		/* protocol proto */
133 	u_char	inp_ip_minttl;		/* minimum TTL or drop */
134 	uint32_t inp_ispare1;		/* connection id / queue id */
135 	void	*inp_pspare[2];		/* rtentry / general use */
136 
137 	/* Local and foreign ports, local and foreign addr. */
138 	struct	in_conninfo inp_inc;
139 
140 					/* list for this PCB's local port */
141 	struct	label *inp_label;	/* MAC label */
142 	struct	inpcbpolicy *inp_sp;    /* for IPSEC */
143 
144 	/* Protocol-dependent part; options. */
145 	struct {
146 		u_char	inp4_ip_tos;		/* type of service proto */
147 		struct	mbuf *inp4_options;	/* IP options */
148 		struct	ip_moptions *inp4_moptions; /* IP multicast options */
149 	} inp_depend4;
150 #define	inp_fport	inp_inc.inc_fport
151 #define	inp_lport	inp_inc.inc_lport
152 #define	inp_faddr	inp_inc.inc_faddr
153 #define	inp_laddr	inp_inc.inc_laddr
154 #define	inp_ip_tos	inp_depend4.inp4_ip_tos
155 #define	inp_options	inp_depend4.inp4_options
156 #define	inp_moptions	inp_depend4.inp4_moptions
157 	struct {
158 		/* IP options */
159 		struct	mbuf *inp6_options;
160 		/* IP6 options for outgoing packets */
161 		struct	ip6_pktopts *inp6_outputopts;
162 		/* IP multicast options */
163 		struct	ip6_moptions *inp6_moptions;
164 		/* ICMPv6 code type filter */
165 		struct	icmp6_filter *inp6_icmp6filt;
166 		/* IPV6_CHECKSUM setsockopt */
167 		int	inp6_cksum;
168 		short	inp6_hops;
169 	} inp_depend6;
170 	LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_portlist;
171 	struct	inpcbport *inp_phd;	/* head of this list */
172 #define inp_zero_size offsetof(struct inpcb, inp_gencnt)
173 	inp_gen_t	inp_gencnt;	/* generation count of this instance */
174 	struct mtx	inp_mtx;
175 
176 #define	in6p_faddr	inp_inc.inc6_faddr
177 #define	in6p_laddr	inp_inc.inc6_laddr
178 #define	in6p_hops	inp_depend6.inp6_hops	/* default hop limit */
179 #define	in6p_ip6_nxt	inp_ip_p
180 #define	in6p_flowinfo	inp_flow
181 #define	in6p_vflag	inp_vflag
182 #define	in6p_options	inp_depend6.inp6_options
183 #define	in6p_outputopts	inp_depend6.inp6_outputopts
184 #define	in6p_moptions	inp_depend6.inp6_moptions
185 #define	in6p_icmp6filt	inp_depend6.inp6_icmp6filt
186 #define	in6p_cksum	inp_depend6.inp6_cksum
187 #define	in6p_flags	inp_flags  /* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
188 #define	in6p_socket	inp_socket  /* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
189 #define	in6p_lport	inp_lport  /* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
190 #define	in6p_fport	inp_fport  /* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
191 #define	in6p_ppcb	inp_ppcb  /* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
192 };
193 /*
194  * The range of the generation count, as used in this implementation, is 9e19.
195  * We would have to create 300 billion connections per second for this number
196  * to roll over in a year.  This seems sufficiently unlikely that we simply
197  * don't concern ourselves with that possibility.
198  */
199 
200 /*
201  * Interface exported to userland by various protocols which use inpcbs.  Hack
202  * alert -- only define if struct xsocket is in scope.
203  */
204 #ifdef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
205 struct	xinpcb {
206 	size_t	xi_len;		/* length of this structure */
207 	struct	inpcb xi_inp;
208 	struct	xsocket xi_socket;
209 	u_quad_t	xi_alignment_hack;
210 };
211 
212 struct	xinpgen {
213 	size_t	xig_len;	/* length of this structure */
214 	u_int	xig_count;	/* number of PCBs at this time */
215 	inp_gen_t xig_gen;	/* generation count at this time */
216 	so_gen_t xig_sogen;	/* socket generation count at this time */
217 };
218 #endif /* _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */
219 
220 struct inpcbport {
221 	LIST_ENTRY(inpcbport) phd_hash;
222 	struct inpcbhead phd_pcblist;
223 	u_short phd_port;
224 };
225 
226 /*
227  * Global data structure for each high-level protocol (UDP, TCP, ...) in both
228  * IPv4 and IPv6.  Holds inpcb lists and information for managing them.
229  */
230 struct inpcbinfo {
231 	/*
232 	 * Global list of inpcbs on the protocol.
233 	 */
234 	struct inpcbhead	*ipi_listhead;
235 	u_int			 ipi_count;
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by local and foreign addresses and
239 	 * port numbers.
240 	 */
241 	struct inpcbhead	*ipi_hashbase;
242 	u_long			 ipi_hashmask;
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by only local port number.
246 	 */
247 	struct inpcbporthead	*ipi_porthashbase;
248 	u_long			 ipi_porthashmask;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Fields associated with port lookup and allocation.
252 	 */
253 	u_short			 ipi_lastport;
254 	u_short			 ipi_lastlow;
255 	u_short			 ipi_lasthi;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * UMA zone from which inpcbs are allocated for this protocol.
259 	 */
260 	struct	uma_zone	*ipi_zone;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Generation count--incremented each time a connection is allocated
264 	 * or freed.
265 	 */
266 	u_quad_t		 ipi_gencnt;
267 	struct mtx		 ipi_mtx;
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * vimage 1
271 	 * general use 1
272 	 */
273 	void 			*ipi_pspare[2];
274 };
275 
276 #define INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, d, t) \
277 	mtx_init(&(inp)->inp_mtx, (d), (t), MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE | MTX_DUPOK)
278 #define INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp)	mtx_destroy(&(inp)->inp_mtx)
279 #define INP_LOCK(inp)		mtx_lock(&(inp)->inp_mtx)
280 #define INP_UNLOCK(inp)		mtx_unlock(&(inp)->inp_mtx)
281 #define INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp)	mtx_assert(&(inp)->inp_mtx, MA_OWNED)
282 #define	INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	mtx_assert(&(inp)->inp_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
283 
284 #define INP_INFO_LOCK_INIT(ipi, d) \
285 	mtx_init(&(ipi)->ipi_mtx, (d), NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE)
286 #define INP_INFO_LOCK_DESTROY(ipi)  mtx_destroy(&(ipi)->ipi_mtx)
287 #define INP_INFO_RLOCK(ipi)	mtx_lock(&(ipi)->ipi_mtx)
288 #define INP_INFO_WLOCK(ipi)	mtx_lock(&(ipi)->ipi_mtx)
289 #define INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(ipi)	mtx_unlock(&(ipi)->ipi_mtx)
290 #define INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(ipi)	mtx_unlock(&(ipi)->ipi_mtx)
291 #define INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_mtx, MA_OWNED)
292 #define INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_mtx, MA_OWNED)
293 #define INP_INFO_UNLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
294 
295 #define INP_PCBHASH(faddr, lport, fport, mask) \
296 	(((faddr) ^ ((faddr) >> 16) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport))) & (mask))
297 #define INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, mask) \
298 	(ntohs((lport)) & (mask))
299 
300 /* flags in inp_flags: */
301 #define	INP_RECVOPTS		0x01	/* receive incoming IP options */
302 #define	INP_RECVRETOPTS		0x02	/* receive IP options for reply */
303 #define	INP_RECVDSTADDR		0x04	/* receive IP dst address */
304 #define	INP_HDRINCL		0x08	/* user supplies entire IP header */
305 #define	INP_HIGHPORT		0x10	/* user wants "high" port binding */
306 #define	INP_LOWPORT		0x20	/* user wants "low" port binding */
307 #define	INP_ANONPORT		0x40	/* port chosen for user */
308 #define	INP_RECVIF		0x80	/* receive incoming interface */
309 #define	INP_MTUDISC		0x100	/* user can do MTU discovery */
310 #define	INP_FAITH		0x200	/* accept FAITH'ed connections */
311 #define	INP_RECVTTL		0x400	/* receive incoming IP TTL */
312 #define	INP_DONTFRAG		0x800	/* don't fragment packet */
313 
314 #define IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY	0x008000 /* restrict AF_INET6 socket for v6 */
315 
316 #define	IN6P_PKTINFO		0x010000 /* receive IP6 dst and I/F */
317 #define	IN6P_HOPLIMIT		0x020000 /* receive hoplimit */
318 #define	IN6P_HOPOPTS		0x040000 /* receive hop-by-hop options */
319 #define	IN6P_DSTOPTS		0x080000 /* receive dst options after rthdr */
320 #define	IN6P_RTHDR		0x100000 /* receive routing header */
321 #define	IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS	0x200000 /* receive dstoptions before rthdr */
322 #define	IN6P_TCLASS		0x400000 /* receive traffic class value */
323 #define	IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL	0x800000 /* attach flowlabel automatically */
324 #define	IN6P_RFC2292		0x40000000 /* used RFC2292 API on the socket */
325 #define	IN6P_MTU		0x80000000 /* receive path MTU */
326 
327 #define	INP_CONTROLOPTS		(INP_RECVOPTS|INP_RECVRETOPTS|INP_RECVDSTADDR|\
328 				 INP_RECVIF|INP_RECVTTL|\
329 				 IN6P_PKTINFO|IN6P_HOPLIMIT|IN6P_HOPOPTS|\
330 				 IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDR|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS|\
331 				 IN6P_TCLASS|IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL|IN6P_RFC2292|\
332 				 IN6P_MTU)
333 #define	INP_UNMAPPABLEOPTS	(IN6P_HOPOPTS|IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDR|\
334 				 IN6P_TCLASS|IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL)
335 
336  /* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
337 #define	IN6P_HIGHPORT		INP_HIGHPORT
338 #define	IN6P_LOWPORT		INP_LOWPORT
339 #define	IN6P_ANONPORT		INP_ANONPORT
340 #define	IN6P_RECVIF		INP_RECVIF
341 #define	IN6P_MTUDISC		INP_MTUDISC
342 #define	IN6P_FAITH		INP_FAITH
343 #define	IN6P_CONTROLOPTS INP_CONTROLOPTS
344 	/*
345 	 * socket AF version is {newer than,or include}
346 	 * actual datagram AF version
347 	 */
348 
349 #define	INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD	1
350 #define	sotoinpcb(so)	((struct inpcb *)(so)->so_pcb)
351 #define	sotoin6pcb(so)	sotoinpcb(so) /* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
352 
353 #define	INP_SOCKAF(so) so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family
354 
355 #define	INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, af)	(INP_SOCKAF(so) == af)
356 
357 #ifdef _KERNEL
358 extern int	ipport_reservedhigh;
359 extern int	ipport_reservedlow;
360 extern int	ipport_lowfirstauto;
361 extern int	ipport_lowlastauto;
362 extern int	ipport_firstauto;
363 extern int	ipport_lastauto;
364 extern int	ipport_hifirstauto;
365 extern int	ipport_hilastauto;
366 extern struct callout ipport_tick_callout;
367 
368 void	in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *, struct ifnet *);
369 int	in_pcballoc(struct socket *, struct inpcbinfo *);
370 int	in_pcbbind(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, struct ucred *);
371 int	in_pcbbind_setup(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, in_addr_t *,
372 	    u_short *, struct ucred *);
373 int	in_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, struct ucred *);
374 int	in_pcbconnect_setup(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr *, in_addr_t *,
375 	    u_short *, in_addr_t *, u_short *, struct inpcb **,
376 	    struct ucred *);
377 void	in_pcbdetach(struct inpcb *);
378 void	in_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *);
379 void	in_pcbdrop(struct inpcb *);
380 void	in_pcbfree(struct inpcb *);
381 int	in_pcbinshash(struct inpcb *);
382 struct inpcb *
383 	in_pcblookup_local(struct inpcbinfo *,
384 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int);
385 struct inpcb *
386 	in_pcblookup_hash(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_int,
387 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int, struct ifnet *);
388 void	in_pcbnotifyall(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in_addr,
389 	    int, struct inpcb *(*)(struct inpcb *, int));
390 void	in_pcbrehash(struct inpcb *);
391 void	in_pcbsetsolabel(struct socket *so);
392 int	in_getpeeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam);
393 int	in_getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam);
394 struct sockaddr *
395 	in_sockaddr(in_port_t port, struct in_addr *addr);
396 void	in_pcbsosetlabel(struct socket *so);
397 void	in_pcbremlists(struct inpcb *inp);
398 void	ipport_tick(void *xtp);
399 
400 /*
401  * Debugging routines compiled in when DDB is present.
402  */
403 void	db_print_inpcb(struct inpcb *inp, const char *name, int indent);
404 
405 #endif /* _KERNEL */
406 
407 #endif /* !_NETINET_IN_PCB_H_ */
408