xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/in_pcb.h (revision 7899f917b1c0ea178f1d2be0cfb452086d079d23)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.
6  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under
10  * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_
38 #define _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_
39 
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/epoch.h>
42 #include <sys/_lock.h>
43 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
44 #include <sys/_rwlock.h>
45 #include <sys/_smr.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47 
48 #ifdef _KERNEL
49 #include <sys/lock.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 #include <net/vnet.h>
54 #include <vm/uma.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <sys/ck.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * struct inpcb is the common protocol control block structure used in most
60  * IP transport protocols.
61  *
62  * Pointers to local and foreign host table entries, local and foreign socket
63  * numbers, and pointers up (to a socket structure) and down (to a
64  * protocol-specific control block) are stored here.
65  */
66 CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcbhead, inpcb);
67 CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcbporthead, inpcbport);
68 CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcblbgrouphead, inpcblbgroup);
69 typedef	uint64_t	inp_gen_t;
70 
71 /*
72  * PCB with AF_INET6 null bind'ed laddr can receive AF_INET input packet.
73  * So, AF_INET6 null laddr is also used as AF_INET null laddr, by utilizing
74  * the following structure.  This requires padding always be zeroed out,
75  * which is done right after inpcb allocation and stays through its lifetime.
76  */
77 struct in_addr_4in6 {
78 	u_int32_t	ia46_pad32[3];
79 	struct	in_addr	ia46_addr4;
80 };
81 
82 union in_dependaddr {
83 	struct in_addr_4in6 id46_addr;
84 	struct in6_addr	id6_addr;
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * NOTE: ipv6 addrs should be 64-bit aligned, per RFC 2553.  in_conninfo has
89  * some extra padding to accomplish this.
90  * NOTE 2: tcp_syncache.c uses first 5 32-bit words, which identify fport,
91  * lport, faddr to generate hash, so these fields shouldn't be moved.
92  */
93 struct in_endpoints {
94 	u_int16_t	ie_fport;		/* foreign port */
95 	u_int16_t	ie_lport;		/* local port */
96 	/* protocol dependent part, local and foreign addr */
97 	union in_dependaddr ie_dependfaddr;	/* foreign host table entry */
98 	union in_dependaddr ie_dependladdr;	/* local host table entry */
99 #define	ie_faddr	ie_dependfaddr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4
100 #define	ie_laddr	ie_dependladdr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4
101 #define	ie6_faddr	ie_dependfaddr.id6_addr
102 #define	ie6_laddr	ie_dependladdr.id6_addr
103 	u_int32_t	ie6_zoneid;		/* scope zone id */
104 };
105 
106 /*
107  * XXX The defines for inc_* are hacks and should be changed to direct
108  * references.
109  */
110 struct in_conninfo {
111 	u_int8_t	inc_flags;
112 	u_int8_t	inc_len;
113 	u_int16_t	inc_fibnum;	/* XXX was pad, 16 bits is plenty */
114 	/* protocol dependent part */
115 	struct	in_endpoints inc_ie;
116 };
117 
118 /*
119  * Flags for inc_flags.
120  */
121 #define	INC_ISIPV6	0x01
122 #define	INC_IPV6MINMTU	0x02
123 
124 #define	inc_fport	inc_ie.ie_fport
125 #define	inc_lport	inc_ie.ie_lport
126 #define	inc_faddr	inc_ie.ie_faddr
127 #define	inc_laddr	inc_ie.ie_laddr
128 #define	inc6_faddr	inc_ie.ie6_faddr
129 #define	inc6_laddr	inc_ie.ie6_laddr
130 #define	inc6_zoneid	inc_ie.ie6_zoneid
131 
132 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_INPCB)
133 /*
134  * struct inpcb captures the network layer state for TCP, UDP, and raw IPv4 and
135  * IPv6 sockets.  In the case of TCP and UDP, further per-connection state is
136  * located in a larger protocol specific structure that embeds inpcb in it.
137  * Almost all fields of struct inpcb are static after creation or protected by
138  * a per-inpcb rwlock, inp_lock.
139  *
140  * A inpcb database is indexed by addresses/ports hash as well as list of
141  * all pcbs that belong to a certain proto. Database lookups or list traversals
142  * are be performed inside SMR section. Once desired PCB is found its own
143  * lock is to be obtained and SMR section exited.
144  *
145  * Key:
146  * (c) - Constant after initialization
147  * (e) - Protected by the SMR section
148  * (i) - Protected by the inpcb lock
149  * (p) - Protected by the pcbinfo lock for the inpcb
150  * (h) - Protected by the pcbhash lock for the inpcb
151  * (s) - Protected by another subsystem's locks
152  * (x) - Undefined locking
153  *
154  * A few other notes:
155  *
156  * When a read lock is held, stability of the field is guaranteed; to write
157  * to a field, a write lock must generally be held.
158  *
159  * netinet/netinet6-layer code should not assume that the inp_socket pointer
160  * is safe to dereference without inp_lock being held, there may be
161  * close(2)-related races.
162  *
163  * The inp_vflag field is overloaded, and would otherwise ideally be (c).
164  */
165 struct icmp6_filter;
166 struct inpcbpolicy;
167 struct m_snd_tag;
168 struct inpcb {
169 	/* Cache line #1 (amd64) */
170 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_hash_exact;	/* hash table linkage */
171 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_hash_wild;	/* hash table linkage */
172 	struct rwlock	inp_lock;
173 	/* Cache line #2 (amd64) */
174 #define	inp_start_zero	inp_refcount
175 #define	inp_zero_size	(sizeof(struct inpcb) - \
176 			    offsetof(struct inpcb, inp_start_zero))
177 	u_int	inp_refcount;		/* (i) refcount */
178 	int	inp_flags;		/* (i) generic IP/datagram flags */
179 	int	inp_flags2;		/* (i) generic IP/datagram flags #2*/
180 	uint8_t inp_numa_domain;	/* numa domain */
181 	struct	socket *inp_socket;	/* (i) back pointer to socket */
182 	struct	inpcbinfo *inp_pcbinfo;	/* (c) PCB list info */
183 	struct	ucred	*inp_cred;	/* (c) cache of socket cred */
184 	u_int32_t inp_flow;		/* (i) IPv6 flow information */
185 	u_char	inp_vflag;		/* (i) IP version flag (v4/v6) */
186 	u_char	inp_ip_ttl;		/* (i) time to live proto */
187 	u_char	inp_ip_p;		/* (c) protocol proto */
188 	u_char	inp_ip_minttl;		/* (i) minimum TTL or drop */
189 	uint32_t inp_flowid;		/* (x) flow id / queue id */
190 	smr_seq_t inp_smr;		/* (i) sequence number at disconnect */
191 	struct m_snd_tag *inp_snd_tag;	/* (i) send tag for outgoing mbufs */
192 	uint32_t inp_flowtype;		/* (x) M_HASHTYPE value */
193 
194 	/* Local and foreign ports, local and foreign addr. */
195 	struct	in_conninfo inp_inc;	/* (i,h) list for PCB's local port */
196 
197 	/* MAC and IPSEC policy information. */
198 	struct	label *inp_label;	/* (i) MAC label */
199 	struct	inpcbpolicy *inp_sp;    /* (s) for IPSEC */
200 
201 	/* Protocol-dependent part; options. */
202 	struct {
203 		u_char	inp_ip_tos;		/* (i) type of service proto */
204 		struct mbuf		*inp_options;	/* (i) IP options */
205 		struct ip_moptions	*inp_moptions;	/* (i) mcast options */
206 	};
207 	struct {
208 		/* (i) IP options */
209 		struct mbuf		*in6p_options;
210 		/* (i) IP6 options for outgoing packets */
211 		struct ip6_pktopts	*in6p_outputopts;
212 		/* (i) IP multicast options */
213 		struct ip6_moptions	*in6p_moptions;
214 		/* (i) ICMPv6 code type filter */
215 		struct icmp6_filter	*in6p_icmp6filt;
216 		/* (i) IPV6_CHECKSUM setsockopt */
217 		int	in6p_cksum;
218 		short	in6p_hops;
219 	};
220 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_portlist;	/* (r:e/w:h) port list */
221 	struct	inpcbport *inp_phd;	/* (r:e/w:h) head of this list */
222 	inp_gen_t	inp_gencnt;	/* (c) generation count */
223 	void		*spare_ptr;	/* Spare pointer. */
224 	rt_gen_t	inp_rt_cookie;	/* generation for route entry */
225 	union {				/* cached L3 information */
226 		struct route inp_route;
227 		struct route_in6 inp_route6;
228 	};
229 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_list;	/* (r:e/w:p) all PCBs for proto */
230 };
231 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
232 
233 #define	inp_fport	inp_inc.inc_fport
234 #define	inp_lport	inp_inc.inc_lport
235 #define	inp_faddr	inp_inc.inc_faddr
236 #define	inp_laddr	inp_inc.inc_laddr
237 
238 #define	in6p_faddr	inp_inc.inc6_faddr
239 #define	in6p_laddr	inp_inc.inc6_laddr
240 #define	in6p_zoneid	inp_inc.inc6_zoneid
241 
242 #define	inp_vnet	inp_pcbinfo->ipi_vnet
243 
244 /*
245  * The range of the generation count, as used in this implementation, is 9e19.
246  * We would have to create 300 billion connections per second for this number
247  * to roll over in a year.  This seems sufficiently unlikely that we simply
248  * don't concern ourselves with that possibility.
249  */
250 
251 /*
252  * Interface exported to userland by various protocols which use inpcbs.  Hack
253  * alert -- only define if struct xsocket is in scope.
254  * Fields prefixed with "xi_" are unique to this structure, and the rest
255  * match fields in the struct inpcb, to ease coding and porting.
256  *
257  * Legend:
258  * (s) - used by userland utilities in src
259  * (p) - used by utilities in ports
260  * (3) - is known to be used by third party software not in ports
261  * (n) - no known usage
262  */
263 #ifdef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
264 struct xinpcb {
265 	ksize_t		xi_len;			/* length of this structure */
266 	struct xsocket	xi_socket;		/* (s,p) */
267 	struct in_conninfo inp_inc;		/* (s,p) */
268 	uint64_t	inp_gencnt;		/* (s,p) */
269 	int64_t		inp_spare64[5];
270 	uint32_t	inp_flow;		/* (s) */
271 	uint32_t	inp_flowid;		/* (s) */
272 	uint32_t	inp_flowtype;		/* (s) */
273 	int32_t		inp_flags;		/* (s,p) */
274 	int32_t		inp_flags2;		/* (s) */
275 	uint32_t	inp_unused;
276 	int32_t		in6p_cksum;		/* (n) */
277 	int32_t		inp_spare32[4];
278 	uint16_t	in6p_hops;		/* (n) */
279 	uint8_t		inp_ip_tos;		/* (n) */
280 	int8_t		pad8;
281 	uint8_t		inp_vflag;		/* (s,p) */
282 	uint8_t		inp_ip_ttl;		/* (n) */
283 	uint8_t		inp_ip_p;		/* (n) */
284 	uint8_t		inp_ip_minttl;		/* (n) */
285 	int8_t		inp_spare8[4];
286 } __aligned(8);
287 
288 struct xinpgen {
289 	ksize_t	xig_len;	/* length of this structure */
290 	u_int		xig_count;	/* number of PCBs at this time */
291 	uint32_t	_xig_spare32;
292 	inp_gen_t	xig_gen;	/* generation count at this time */
293 	so_gen_t	xig_sogen;	/* socket generation count this time */
294 	uint64_t	_xig_spare64[4];
295 } __aligned(8);
296 
297 struct sockopt_parameters {
298 	struct in_conninfo sop_inc;
299 	uint64_t sop_id;
300 	int sop_level;
301 	int sop_optname;
302 	char sop_optval[];
303 };
304 
305 #ifdef	_KERNEL
306 int	sysctl_setsockopt(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS, struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo,
307 	    int (*ctloutput_set)(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *));
308 void	in_pcbtoxinpcb(const struct inpcb *, struct xinpcb *);
309 #endif
310 #endif /* _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */
311 
312 #ifdef _KERNEL
313 /*
314  * Per-VNET pcb database for each high-level protocol (UDP, TCP, ...) in both
315  * IPv4 and IPv6.
316  *
317  * The pcbs are protected with SMR section and thus all lists in inpcbinfo
318  * are CK-lists.  Locking is required to insert a pcb into database. Two
319  * locks are provided: one for the hash and one for the global list of pcbs,
320  * as well as overall count and generation count.
321  *
322  * Locking key:
323  *
324  * (c) Constant or nearly constant after initialisation
325  * (e) Protected by SMR section
326  * (g) Locked by ipi_lock
327  * (h) Locked by ipi_hash_lock
328  */
329 struct inpcbinfo {
330 	/*
331 	 * Global lock protecting inpcb list modification
332 	 */
333 	struct mtx		 ipi_lock;
334 	struct inpcbhead	 ipi_listhead;		/* (r:e/w:g) */
335 	u_int			 ipi_count;		/* (g) */
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * Generation count -- incremented each time a connection is allocated
339 	 * or freed.
340 	 */
341 	u_quad_t		 ipi_gencnt;		/* (g) */
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * Fields associated with port lookup and allocation.
345 	 */
346 	u_short			 ipi_lastport;		/* (h) */
347 	u_short			 ipi_lastlow;		/* (h) */
348 	u_short			 ipi_lasthi;		/* (h) */
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * UMA zone from which inpcbs are allocated for this protocol.
352 	 */
353 	uma_zone_t		 ipi_zone;		/* (c) */
354 	uma_zone_t		 ipi_portzone;		/* (c) */
355 	smr_t			 ipi_smr;		/* (c) */
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by local and foreign addresses and
359 	 * port numbers.  The "exact" hash holds PCBs connected to a foreign
360 	 * address, and "wild" holds the rest.
361 	 */
362 	struct mtx		 ipi_hash_lock;
363 	struct inpcbhead 	*ipi_hash_exact;	/* (r:e/w:h) */
364 	struct inpcbhead 	*ipi_hash_wild;		/* (r:e/w:h) */
365 	u_long			 ipi_hashmask;		/* (c) */
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by only local port number.
369 	 */
370 	struct inpcbporthead	*ipi_porthashbase;	/* (h) */
371 	u_long			 ipi_porthashmask;	/* (h) */
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * Load balance groups used for the SO_REUSEPORT_LB option,
375 	 * hashed by local port.
376 	 */
377 	struct	inpcblbgrouphead *ipi_lbgrouphashbase;	/* (r:e/w:h) */
378 	u_long			 ipi_lbgrouphashmask;	/* (h) */
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Pointer to network stack instance
382 	 */
383 	struct vnet		*ipi_vnet;		/* (c) */
384 };
385 
386 /*
387  * Global allocation storage for each high-level protocol (UDP, TCP, ...).
388  * Each corresponding per-VNET inpcbinfo points into this one.
389  */
390 struct inpcbstorage {
391 	uma_zone_t	ips_zone;
392 	uma_zone_t	ips_portzone;
393 	uma_init	ips_pcbinit;
394 	size_t		ips_size;
395 	const char *	ips_zone_name;
396 	const char *	ips_portzone_name;
397 	const char *	ips_infolock_name;
398 	const char *	ips_hashlock_name;
399 };
400 
401 #define INPCBSTORAGE_DEFINE(prot, ppcb, lname, zname, iname, hname)	\
402 static int								\
403 prot##_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size __unused, int flags __unused)	\
404 {									\
405 	struct inpcb *inp = mem;					\
406 									\
407 	rw_init_flags(&inp->inp_lock, lname, RW_RECURSE | RW_DUPOK);	\
408 	return (0);							\
409 }									\
410 static struct inpcbstorage prot = {					\
411 	.ips_size = sizeof(struct ppcb),				\
412 	.ips_pcbinit = prot##_inpcb_init,				\
413 	.ips_zone_name = zname,						\
414 	.ips_portzone_name = zname " ports",				\
415 	.ips_infolock_name = iname,					\
416 	.ips_hashlock_name = hname,					\
417 };									\
418 SYSINIT(prot##_inpcbstorage_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN,			\
419     SI_ORDER_SECOND, in_pcbstorage_init, &prot);			\
420 SYSUNINIT(prot##_inpcbstorage_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN,		\
421     SI_ORDER_SECOND, in_pcbstorage_destroy, &prot)
422 
423 /*
424  * Load balance groups used for the SO_REUSEPORT_LB socket option. Each group
425  * (or unique address:port combination) can be re-used at most
426  * INPCBLBGROUP_SIZMAX (256) times. The inpcbs are stored in il_inp which
427  * is dynamically resized as processes bind/unbind to that specific group.
428  */
429 struct inpcblbgroup {
430 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcblbgroup) il_list;
431 	struct epoch_context il_epoch_ctx;
432 	struct ucred	*il_cred;
433 	uint16_t	il_lport;			/* (c) */
434 	u_char		il_vflag;			/* (c) */
435 	uint8_t		il_numa_domain;
436 	uint32_t	il_pad2;
437 	union in_dependaddr il_dependladdr;		/* (c) */
438 #define	il_laddr	il_dependladdr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4
439 #define	il6_laddr	il_dependladdr.id6_addr
440 	uint32_t	il_inpsiz; /* max count in il_inp[] (h) */
441 	uint32_t	il_inpcnt; /* cur count in il_inp[] (h) */
442 	struct inpcb	*il_inp[];			/* (h) */
443 };
444 
445 #define INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp)	rw_destroy(&(inp)->inp_lock)
446 #define INP_RLOCK(inp)		rw_rlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
447 #define INP_WLOCK(inp)		rw_wlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
448 #define INP_TRY_RLOCK(inp)	rw_try_rlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
449 #define INP_TRY_WLOCK(inp)	rw_try_wlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
450 #define INP_RUNLOCK(inp)	rw_runlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
451 #define INP_WUNLOCK(inp)	rw_wunlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
452 #define INP_UNLOCK(inp)		rw_unlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
453 #define	INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp)	rw_try_upgrade(&(inp)->inp_lock)
454 #define	INP_DOWNGRADE(inp)	rw_downgrade(&(inp)->inp_lock)
455 #define	INP_WLOCKED(inp)	rw_wowned(&(inp)->inp_lock)
456 #define	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_LOCKED)
457 #define	INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
458 #define	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
459 #define	INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
460 
461 /*
462  * These locking functions are for inpcb consumers outside of sys/netinet,
463  * more specifically, they were added for the benefit of TOE drivers. The
464  * macros are reserved for use by the stack.
465  */
466 void inp_wlock(struct inpcb *);
467 void inp_wunlock(struct inpcb *);
468 void inp_rlock(struct inpcb *);
469 void inp_runlock(struct inpcb *);
470 
471 #ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT
472 void inp_lock_assert(struct inpcb *);
473 void inp_unlock_assert(struct inpcb *);
474 #else
475 #define	inp_lock_assert(inp)	do {} while (0)
476 #define	inp_unlock_assert(inp)	do {} while (0)
477 #endif
478 
479 void	inp_apply_all(struct inpcbinfo *, void (*func)(struct inpcb *, void *),
480 	    void *arg);
481 struct socket *
482 	inp_inpcbtosocket(struct inpcb *inp);
483 void 	inp_4tuple_get(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *laddr, uint16_t *lp,
484 		uint32_t *faddr, uint16_t *fp);
485 
486 #endif /* _KERNEL */
487 
488 #define INP_INFO_WLOCK(ipi)	mtx_lock(&(ipi)->ipi_lock)
489 #define INP_INFO_WLOCKED(ipi)	mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_lock)
490 #define INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(ipi)	mtx_unlock(&(ipi)->ipi_lock)
491 #define	INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	MPASS(SMR_ENTERED((ipi)->ipi_smr) || \
492 					mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_lock))
493 #define INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_lock, MA_OWNED)
494 #define INP_INFO_WUNLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	\
495 				mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_lock, MA_NOTOWNED)
496 
497 #define	INP_HASH_WLOCK(ipi)		mtx_lock(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock)
498 #define	INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(ipi)		mtx_unlock(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock)
499 #define	INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	MPASS(SMR_ENTERED((ipi)->ipi_smr) || \
500 					mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock))
501 #define	INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock, \
502 					MA_OWNED)
503 
504 /*
505  * Wildcard matching hash is not just a microoptimisation!  The hash for
506  * wildcard IPv4 and wildcard IPv6 must be the same, otherwise AF_INET6
507  * wildcard bound pcb won't be able to receive AF_INET connections, while:
508  * jenkins_hash(&zeroes, 1, s) != jenkins_hash(&zeroes, 4, s)
509  * See also comment above struct in_addr_4in6.
510  */
511 #define	IN_ADDR_JHASH32(addr)						\
512 	((addr)->s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? V_in_pcbhashseed :		\
513 	    jenkins_hash32((&(addr)->s_addr), 1, V_in_pcbhashseed))
514 #define	IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(addr)						\
515 	(memcmp((addr), &in6addr_any, sizeof(in6addr_any)) == 0 ?	\
516 	    V_in_pcbhashseed :						\
517 	    jenkins_hash32((addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32,		\
518 	    nitems((addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32), V_in_pcbhashseed))
519 
520 #define INP_PCBHASH(faddr, lport, fport, mask)				\
521 	((IN_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport))) & (mask))
522 #define	INP6_PCBHASH(faddr, lport, fport, mask)				\
523 	((IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport))) & (mask))
524 
525 #define	INP_PCBHASH_WILD(lport, mask)					\
526 	((V_in_pcbhashseed ^ ntohs(lport)) & (mask))
527 
528 #define	INP_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(faddr, lport, fport)			\
529 	(IN_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport)))
530 #define	INP6_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(faddr, lport, fport)			\
531 	(IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport)))
532 
533 #define INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, mask)	(ntohs((lport)) & (mask))
534 
535 /*
536  * Flags for inp_vflags -- historically version flags only
537  */
538 #define	INP_IPV4	0x1
539 #define	INP_IPV6	0x2
540 #define	INP_IPV6PROTO	0x4		/* opened under IPv6 protocol */
541 
542 /*
543  * Flags for inp_flags.
544  */
545 #define	INP_RECVOPTS		0x00000001 /* receive incoming IP options */
546 #define	INP_RECVRETOPTS		0x00000002 /* receive IP options for reply */
547 #define	INP_RECVDSTADDR		0x00000004 /* receive IP dst address */
548 #define	INP_HDRINCL		0x00000008 /* user supplies entire IP header */
549 #define	INP_HIGHPORT		0x00000010 /* user wants "high" port binding */
550 #define	INP_LOWPORT		0x00000020 /* user wants "low" port binding */
551 #define	INP_ANONPORT		0x00000040 /* read by netstat(1) */
552 #define	INP_RECVIF		0x00000080 /* receive incoming interface */
553 #define	INP_MTUDISC		0x00000100 /* user can do MTU discovery */
554 /*	INP_FREED		0x00000200 private to in_pcb.c */
555 #define	INP_RECVTTL		0x00000400 /* receive incoming IP TTL */
556 #define	INP_DONTFRAG		0x00000800 /* don't fragment packet */
557 #define	INP_BINDANY		0x00001000 /* allow bind to any address */
558 #define	INP_INHASHLIST		0x00002000 /* in_pcbinshash() has been called */
559 #define	INP_RECVTOS		0x00004000 /* receive incoming IP TOS */
560 #define	IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY	0x00008000 /* restrict AF_INET6 socket for v6 */
561 #define	IN6P_PKTINFO		0x00010000 /* receive IP6 dst and I/F */
562 #define	IN6P_HOPLIMIT		0x00020000 /* receive hoplimit */
563 #define	IN6P_HOPOPTS		0x00040000 /* receive hop-by-hop options */
564 #define	IN6P_DSTOPTS		0x00080000 /* receive dst options after rthdr */
565 #define	IN6P_RTHDR		0x00100000 /* receive routing header */
566 #define	IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS	0x00200000 /* receive dstoptions before rthdr */
567 #define	IN6P_TCLASS		0x00400000 /* receive traffic class value */
568 #define	IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL	0x00800000 /* attach flowlabel automatically */
569 /*	INP_INLBGROUP		0x01000000 private to in_pcb.c */
570 #define	INP_ONESBCAST		0x02000000 /* send all-ones broadcast */
571 #define	INP_DROPPED		0x04000000 /* protocol drop flag */
572 #define	INP_SOCKREF		0x08000000 /* strong socket reference */
573 #define	INP_RESERVED_0          0x10000000 /* reserved field */
574 #define	INP_RESERVED_1          0x20000000 /* reserved field */
575 #define	IN6P_RFC2292		0x40000000 /* used RFC2292 API on the socket */
576 #define	IN6P_MTU		0x80000000 /* receive path MTU */
577 
578 #define	INP_CONTROLOPTS		(INP_RECVOPTS|INP_RECVRETOPTS|INP_RECVDSTADDR|\
579 				 INP_RECVIF|INP_RECVTTL|INP_RECVTOS|\
580 				 IN6P_PKTINFO|IN6P_HOPLIMIT|IN6P_HOPOPTS|\
581 				 IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDR|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS|\
582 				 IN6P_TCLASS|IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL|IN6P_RFC2292|\
583 				 IN6P_MTU)
584 
585 /*
586  * Flags for inp_flags2.
587  */
588 /*				0x00000001 */
589 /*				0x00000002 */
590 /*				0x00000004 */
591 /*				0x00000008 */
592 /*				0x00000010 */
593 /*				0x00000020 */
594 /*				0x00000040 */
595 /*				0x00000080 */
596 #define	INP_RECVFLOWID		0x00000100 /* populate recv datagram with flow info */
597 #define	INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID	0x00000200 /* populate recv datagram with bucket id */
598 #define	INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED	0x00000400 /* rate limit needs attention */
599 #define	INP_ORIGDSTADDR		0x00000800 /* receive IP dst address/port */
600 /*				0x00001000 */
601 /*				0x00002000 */
602 /*				0x00004000 */
603 /*				0x00008000 */
604 /*				0x00010000 */
605 #define INP_2PCP_SET		0x00020000 /* If the Eth PCP should be set explicitly */
606 #define INP_2PCP_BIT0		0x00040000 /* Eth PCP Bit 0 */
607 #define INP_2PCP_BIT1		0x00080000 /* Eth PCP Bit 1 */
608 #define INP_2PCP_BIT2		0x00100000 /* Eth PCP Bit 2 */
609 #define INP_2PCP_BASE	INP_2PCP_BIT0
610 #define INP_2PCP_MASK	(INP_2PCP_BIT0 | INP_2PCP_BIT1 | INP_2PCP_BIT2)
611 #define INP_2PCP_SHIFT		18         /* shift PCP field in/out of inp_flags2 */
612 
613 /*
614  * Flags passed to in_pcblookup*(), inp_smr_lock() and inp_next().
615  */
616 typedef	enum {
617 	INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD = 0x00000001,	/* Allow wildcard sockets. */
618 	INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB = 0x00000002,	/* Return inpcb read-locked. */
619 	INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB = 0x00000004,	/* Return inpcb write-locked. */
620 } inp_lookup_t;
621 
622 #define	INPLOOKUP_MASK	(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | \
623 	    INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)
624 #define	INPLOOKUP_LOCKMASK	(INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)
625 
626 #define	sotoinpcb(so)	((struct inpcb *)(so)->so_pcb)
627 
628 #define	INP_SOCKAF(so) so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family
629 
630 #define	INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, af)	(INP_SOCKAF(so) == af)
631 
632 #ifdef _KERNEL
633 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_reservedhigh);
634 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_reservedlow);
635 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lowfirstauto);
636 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lowlastauto);
637 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_firstauto);
638 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lastauto);
639 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_hifirstauto);
640 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_hilastauto);
641 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_randomized);
642 
643 #define	V_ipport_reservedhigh	VNET(ipport_reservedhigh)
644 #define	V_ipport_reservedlow	VNET(ipport_reservedlow)
645 #define	V_ipport_lowfirstauto	VNET(ipport_lowfirstauto)
646 #define	V_ipport_lowlastauto	VNET(ipport_lowlastauto)
647 #define	V_ipport_firstauto	VNET(ipport_firstauto)
648 #define	V_ipport_lastauto	VNET(ipport_lastauto)
649 #define	V_ipport_hifirstauto	VNET(ipport_hifirstauto)
650 #define	V_ipport_hilastauto	VNET(ipport_hilastauto)
651 #define	V_ipport_randomized	VNET(ipport_randomized)
652 
653 void	in_pcbinfo_init(struct inpcbinfo *, struct inpcbstorage *,
654 	    u_int, u_int);
655 void	in_pcbinfo_destroy(struct inpcbinfo *);
656 void	in_pcbstorage_init(void *);
657 void	in_pcbstorage_destroy(void *);
658 
659 void	in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *, struct ifnet *);
660 int	in_pcballoc(struct socket *, struct inpcbinfo *);
661 int	in_pcbbind(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, struct ucred *);
662 int	in_pcbbind_setup(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, in_addr_t *,
663 	    u_short *, struct ucred *);
664 int	in_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, struct ucred *,
665 	    bool);
666 int	in_pcbconnect_setup(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, in_addr_t *,
667 	    u_short *, in_addr_t *, u_short *, struct ucred *);
668 void	in_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *);
669 void	in_pcbdrop(struct inpcb *);
670 void	in_pcbfree(struct inpcb *);
671 int	in_pcbinshash(struct inpcb *);
672 int	in_pcbladdr(struct inpcb *, struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *,
673 	    struct ucred *);
674 int	in_pcblbgroup_numa(struct inpcb *, int arg);
675 struct inpcb *
676 	in_pcblookup(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_int,
677 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int, struct ifnet *);
678 struct inpcb *
679 	in_pcblookup_mbuf(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_int,
680 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
681 void	in_pcbref(struct inpcb *);
682 void	in_pcbrehash(struct inpcb *);
683 void	in_pcbremhash_locked(struct inpcb *);
684 bool	in_pcbrele(struct inpcb *, inp_lookup_t);
685 bool	in_pcbrele_rlocked(struct inpcb *);
686 bool	in_pcbrele_wlocked(struct inpcb *);
687 
688 typedef bool inp_match_t(const struct inpcb *, void *);
689 struct inpcb_iterator {
690 	const struct inpcbinfo	*ipi;
691 	struct inpcb		*inp;
692 	inp_match_t		*match;
693 	void			*ctx;
694 	int			hash;
695 #define	INP_ALL_LIST		-1
696 	const inp_lookup_t	lock;
697 };
698 
699 /* Note: sparse initializers guarantee .inp = NULL. */
700 #define	INP_ITERATOR(_ipi, _lock, _match, _ctx)		\
701 	{						\
702 		.ipi = (_ipi),				\
703 		.lock = (_lock),			\
704 		.hash = INP_ALL_LIST,			\
705 		.match = (_match),			\
706 		.ctx = (_ctx),				\
707 	}
708 #define	INP_ALL_ITERATOR(_ipi, _lock)			\
709 	{						\
710 		.ipi = (_ipi),				\
711 		.lock = (_lock),			\
712 		.hash = INP_ALL_LIST,			\
713 	}
714 
715 struct inpcb *inp_next(struct inpcb_iterator *);
716 void	in_losing(struct inpcb *);
717 void	in_pcbsetsolabel(struct socket *so);
718 int	in_getpeeraddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *sa);
719 int	in_getsockaddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *sa);
720 void	in_pcbsosetlabel(struct socket *so);
721 #ifdef RATELIMIT
722 int
723 in_pcboutput_txrtlmt_locked(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *,
724 	    struct mbuf *, uint32_t);
725 int	in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *, uint32_t, uint32_t,
726 	    uint32_t, struct m_snd_tag **);
727 void	in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *);
728 void    in_pcbdetach_tag(struct m_snd_tag *);
729 int	in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, uint32_t);
730 int	in_pcbquery_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, uint32_t *);
731 int	in_pcbquery_txrlevel(struct inpcb *, uint32_t *);
732 void	in_pcboutput_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
733 void	in_pcboutput_eagain(struct inpcb *);
734 #endif
735 #endif /* _KERNEL */
736 
737 #endif /* !_NETINET_IN_PCB_H_ */
738