1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15 * without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * @(#)in_pcb.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/24/95 30 * $FreeBSD$ 31 */ 32 33 #include "opt_ipsec.h" 34 #include "opt_inet6.h" 35 #include "opt_mac.h" 36 37 #include <sys/param.h> 38 #include <sys/systm.h> 39 #include <sys/mac.h> 40 #include <sys/malloc.h> 41 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 42 #include <sys/domain.h> 43 #include <sys/protosw.h> 44 #include <sys/socket.h> 45 #include <sys/socketvar.h> 46 #include <sys/proc.h> 47 #include <sys/jail.h> 48 #include <sys/kernel.h> 49 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 50 51 #include <vm/uma.h> 52 53 #include <net/if.h> 54 #include <net/if_types.h> 55 #include <net/route.h> 56 57 #include <netinet/in.h> 58 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> 59 #include <netinet/in_var.h> 60 #include <netinet/ip_var.h> 61 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h> 62 #include <netinet/udp.h> 63 #include <netinet/udp_var.h> 64 #ifdef INET6 65 #include <netinet/ip6.h> 66 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h> 67 #endif /* INET6 */ 68 69 #ifdef IPSEC 70 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h> 71 #include <netkey/key.h> 72 #endif /* IPSEC */ 73 74 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC 75 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(IPSEC_ESP) 76 #error "Bad idea: don't compile with both IPSEC and FAST_IPSEC!" 77 #endif 78 79 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h> 80 #include <netipsec/key.h> 81 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */ 82 83 /* 84 * These configure the range of local port addresses assigned to 85 * "unspecified" outgoing connections/packets/whatever. 86 */ 87 int ipport_lowfirstauto = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; /* 1023 */ 88 int ipport_lowlastauto = IPPORT_RESERVEDSTART; /* 600 */ 89 int ipport_firstauto = IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO; /* 49152 */ 90 int ipport_lastauto = IPPORT_HILASTAUTO; /* 65535 */ 91 int ipport_hifirstauto = IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO; /* 49152 */ 92 int ipport_hilastauto = IPPORT_HILASTAUTO; /* 65535 */ 93 94 /* 95 * Reserved ports accessible only to root. There are significant 96 * security considerations that must be accounted for when changing these, 97 * but the security benefits can be great. Please be careful. 98 */ 99 int ipport_reservedhigh = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1; /* 1023 */ 100 int ipport_reservedlow = 0; 101 102 /* Variables dealing with random ephemeral port allocation. */ 103 int ipport_randomized = 1; /* user controlled via sysctl */ 104 int ipport_randomcps = 10; /* user controlled via sysctl */ 105 int ipport_randomtime = 45; /* user controlled via sysctl */ 106 int ipport_stoprandom = 0; /* toggled by ipport_tick */ 107 int ipport_tcpallocs; 108 int ipport_tcplastcount; 109 110 #define RANGECHK(var, min, max) \ 111 if ((var) < (min)) { (var) = (min); } \ 112 else if ((var) > (max)) { (var) = (max); } 113 114 static int 115 sysctl_net_ipport_check(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 116 { 117 int error; 118 119 error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, oidp->oid_arg1, oidp->oid_arg2, req); 120 if (error == 0) { 121 RANGECHK(ipport_lowfirstauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1); 122 RANGECHK(ipport_lowlastauto, 1, IPPORT_RESERVED - 1); 123 RANGECHK(ipport_firstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); 124 RANGECHK(ipport_lastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); 125 RANGECHK(ipport_hifirstauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); 126 RANGECHK(ipport_hilastauto, IPPORT_RESERVED, IPPORT_MAX); 127 } 128 return (error); 129 } 130 131 #undef RANGECHK 132 133 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_ip, IPPROTO_IP, portrange, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IP Ports"); 134 135 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowfirst, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 136 &ipport_lowfirstauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); 137 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, lowlast, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 138 &ipport_lowlastauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); 139 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, first, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 140 &ipport_firstauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); 141 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, last, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 142 &ipport_lastauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); 143 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hifirst, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 144 &ipport_hifirstauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); 145 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, hilast, CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 146 &ipport_hilastauto, 0, &sysctl_net_ipport_check, "I", ""); 147 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, reservedhigh, 148 CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_SECURE, &ipport_reservedhigh, 0, ""); 149 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, reservedlow, 150 CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_SECURE, &ipport_reservedlow, 0, ""); 151 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomized, CTLFLAG_RW, 152 &ipport_randomized, 0, "Enable random port allocation"); 153 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomcps, CTLFLAG_RW, 154 &ipport_randomcps, 0, "Maximum number of random port " 155 "allocations before switching to a sequental one"); 156 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip_portrange, OID_AUTO, randomtime, CTLFLAG_RW, 157 &ipport_randomtime, 0, "Minimum time to keep sequental port " 158 "allocation before switching to a random one"); 159 160 /* 161 * in_pcb.c: manage the Protocol Control Blocks. 162 * 163 * NOTE: It is assumed that most of these functions will be called at 164 * splnet(). XXX - There are, unfortunately, a few exceptions to this 165 * rule that should be fixed. 166 */ 167 168 /* 169 * Allocate a PCB and associate it with the socket. 170 */ 171 int 172 in_pcballoc(so, pcbinfo, type) 173 struct socket *so; 174 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; 175 const char *type; 176 { 177 register struct inpcb *inp; 178 int error; 179 180 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); 181 error = 0; 182 inp = uma_zalloc(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 183 if (inp == NULL) 184 return (ENOBUFS); 185 inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt; 186 inp->inp_pcbinfo = pcbinfo; 187 inp->inp_socket = so; 188 #ifdef MAC 189 error = mac_init_inpcb(inp, M_NOWAIT); 190 if (error != 0) 191 goto out; 192 SOCK_LOCK(so); 193 mac_create_inpcb_from_socket(so, inp); 194 SOCK_UNLOCK(so); 195 #endif 196 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) 197 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC 198 error = ipsec_init_policy(so, &inp->inp_sp); 199 #else 200 error = ipsec_init_pcbpolicy(so, &inp->inp_sp); 201 #endif 202 if (error != 0) 203 goto out; 204 #endif /*IPSEC*/ 205 #if defined(INET6) 206 if (INP_SOCKAF(so) == AF_INET6) { 207 inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6PROTO; 208 if (ip6_v6only) 209 inp->inp_flags |= IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY; 210 } 211 #endif 212 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbinfo->listhead, inp, inp_list); 213 pcbinfo->ipi_count++; 214 so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)inp; 215 INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", type); 216 #ifdef INET6 217 if (ip6_auto_flowlabel) 218 inp->inp_flags |= IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL; 219 #endif 220 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) || defined(MAC) 221 out: 222 if (error != 0) 223 uma_zfree(pcbinfo->ipi_zone, inp); 224 #endif 225 return (error); 226 } 227 228 int 229 in_pcbbind(inp, nam, cred) 230 register struct inpcb *inp; 231 struct sockaddr *nam; 232 struct ucred *cred; 233 { 234 int anonport, error; 235 236 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); 237 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); 238 239 if (inp->inp_lport != 0 || inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) 240 return (EINVAL); 241 anonport = inp->inp_lport == 0 && (nam == NULL || 242 ((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_port == 0); 243 error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, nam, &inp->inp_laddr.s_addr, 244 &inp->inp_lport, cred); 245 if (error) 246 return (error); 247 if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) { 248 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 249 inp->inp_lport = 0; 250 return (EAGAIN); 251 } 252 if (anonport) 253 inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT; 254 return (0); 255 } 256 257 /* 258 * Set up a bind operation on a PCB, performing port allocation 259 * as required, but do not actually modify the PCB. Callers can 260 * either complete the bind by setting inp_laddr/inp_lport and 261 * calling in_pcbinshash(), or they can just use the resulting 262 * port and address to authorise the sending of a once-off packet. 263 * 264 * On error, the values of *laddrp and *lportp are not changed. 265 */ 266 int 267 in_pcbbind_setup(inp, nam, laddrp, lportp, cred) 268 struct inpcb *inp; 269 struct sockaddr *nam; 270 in_addr_t *laddrp; 271 u_short *lportp; 272 struct ucred *cred; 273 { 274 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; 275 unsigned short *lastport; 276 struct sockaddr_in *sin; 277 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; 278 struct in_addr laddr; 279 u_short lport = 0; 280 int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT); 281 int error, prison = 0; 282 int dorandom; 283 284 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); 285 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); 286 287 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&in_ifaddrhead)) /* XXX broken! */ 288 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); 289 laddr.s_addr = *laddrp; 290 if (nam != NULL && laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) 291 return (EINVAL); 292 if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0) 293 wild = 1; 294 if (nam) { 295 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam; 296 if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin)) 297 return (EINVAL); 298 #ifdef notdef 299 /* 300 * We should check the family, but old programs 301 * incorrectly fail to initialize it. 302 */ 303 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET) 304 return (EAFNOSUPPORT); 305 #endif 306 if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) 307 if (prison_ip(cred, 0, &sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) 308 return(EINVAL); 309 if (sin->sin_port != *lportp) { 310 /* Don't allow the port to change. */ 311 if (*lportp != 0) 312 return (EINVAL); 313 lport = sin->sin_port; 314 } 315 /* NB: lport is left as 0 if the port isn't being changed. */ 316 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr))) { 317 /* 318 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast; 319 * allow complete duplication of binding if 320 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set 321 * and a multicast address is bound on both 322 * new and duplicated sockets. 323 */ 324 if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) 325 reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT; 326 } else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { 327 sin->sin_port = 0; /* yech... */ 328 bzero(&sin->sin_zero, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); 329 if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin) == 0) 330 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); 331 } 332 laddr = sin->sin_addr; 333 if (lport) { 334 struct inpcb *t; 335 /* GROSS */ 336 if (ntohs(lport) <= ipport_reservedhigh && 337 ntohs(lport) >= ipport_reservedlow && 338 suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL)) 339 return (EACCES); 340 if (jailed(cred)) 341 prison = 1; 342 if (so->so_cred->cr_uid != 0 && 343 !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr))) { 344 t = in_pcblookup_local(inp->inp_pcbinfo, 345 sin->sin_addr, lport, 346 prison ? 0 : INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD); 347 /* 348 * XXX 349 * This entire block sorely needs a rewrite. 350 */ 351 if (t && 352 ((t->inp_vflag & INP_TIMEWAIT) == 0) && 353 (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM || 354 ntohl(t->inp_faddr.s_addr) == INADDR_ANY) && 355 (ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY || 356 ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY || 357 (t->inp_socket->so_options & 358 SO_REUSEPORT) == 0) && 359 (so->so_cred->cr_uid != 360 t->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_uid)) 361 return (EADDRINUSE); 362 } 363 if (prison && prison_ip(cred, 0, &sin->sin_addr.s_addr)) 364 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); 365 t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin->sin_addr, 366 lport, prison ? 0 : wild); 367 if (t && (t->inp_vflag & INP_TIMEWAIT)) { 368 if ((reuseport & intotw(t)->tw_so_options) == 0) 369 return (EADDRINUSE); 370 } else 371 if (t && 372 (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0) { 373 #if defined(INET6) 374 if (ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) != 375 INADDR_ANY || 376 ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) != 377 INADDR_ANY || 378 INP_SOCKAF(so) == 379 INP_SOCKAF(t->inp_socket)) 380 #endif /* defined(INET6) */ 381 return (EADDRINUSE); 382 } 383 } 384 } 385 if (*lportp != 0) 386 lport = *lportp; 387 if (lport == 0) { 388 u_short first, last; 389 int count; 390 391 if (laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) 392 if (prison_ip(cred, 0, &laddr.s_addr)) 393 return (EINVAL); 394 395 if (inp->inp_flags & INP_HIGHPORT) { 396 first = ipport_hifirstauto; /* sysctl */ 397 last = ipport_hilastauto; 398 lastport = &pcbinfo->lasthi; 399 } else if (inp->inp_flags & INP_LOWPORT) { 400 if ((error = suser_cred(cred, SUSER_ALLOWJAIL)) != 0) 401 return error; 402 first = ipport_lowfirstauto; /* 1023 */ 403 last = ipport_lowlastauto; /* 600 */ 404 lastport = &pcbinfo->lastlow; 405 } else { 406 first = ipport_firstauto; /* sysctl */ 407 last = ipport_lastauto; 408 lastport = &pcbinfo->lastport; 409 } 410 /* 411 * For UDP, use random port allocation as long as the user 412 * allows it. For TCP (and as of yet unknown) connections, 413 * use random port allocation only if the user allows it AND 414 * ipport_tick() allows it. 415 */ 416 if (ipport_randomized && 417 (!ipport_stoprandom || pcbinfo == &udbinfo)) 418 dorandom = 1; 419 else 420 dorandom = 0; 421 /* 422 * It makes no sense to do random port allocation if 423 * we have the only port available. 424 */ 425 if (first == last) 426 dorandom = 0; 427 /* Make sure to not include UDP packets in the count. */ 428 if (pcbinfo != &udbinfo) 429 ipport_tcpallocs++; 430 /* 431 * Simple check to ensure all ports are not used up causing 432 * a deadlock here. 433 * 434 * We split the two cases (up and down) so that the direction 435 * is not being tested on each round of the loop. 436 */ 437 if (first > last) { 438 /* 439 * counting down 440 */ 441 if (dorandom) 442 *lastport = first - 443 (arc4random() % (first - last)); 444 count = first - last; 445 446 do { 447 if (count-- < 0) /* completely used? */ 448 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); 449 --*lastport; 450 if (*lastport > first || *lastport < last) 451 *lastport = first; 452 lport = htons(*lastport); 453 } while (in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, 454 wild)); 455 } else { 456 /* 457 * counting up 458 */ 459 if (dorandom) 460 *lastport = first + 461 (arc4random() % (last - first)); 462 count = last - first; 463 464 do { 465 if (count-- < 0) /* completely used? */ 466 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); 467 ++*lastport; 468 if (*lastport < first || *lastport > last) 469 *lastport = first; 470 lport = htons(*lastport); 471 } while (in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport, 472 wild)); 473 } 474 } 475 if (prison_ip(cred, 0, &laddr.s_addr)) 476 return (EINVAL); 477 *laddrp = laddr.s_addr; 478 *lportp = lport; 479 return (0); 480 } 481 482 /* 483 * Connect from a socket to a specified address. 484 * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin. 485 * If don't have a local address for this socket yet, 486 * then pick one. 487 */ 488 int 489 in_pcbconnect(inp, nam, cred) 490 register struct inpcb *inp; 491 struct sockaddr *nam; 492 struct ucred *cred; 493 { 494 u_short lport, fport; 495 in_addr_t laddr, faddr; 496 int anonport, error; 497 498 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); 499 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); 500 501 lport = inp->inp_lport; 502 laddr = inp->inp_laddr.s_addr; 503 anonport = (lport == 0); 504 error = in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, nam, &laddr, &lport, &faddr, &fport, 505 NULL, cred); 506 if (error) 507 return (error); 508 509 /* Do the initial binding of the local address if required. */ 510 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && inp->inp_lport == 0) { 511 inp->inp_lport = lport; 512 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = laddr; 513 if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) { 514 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 515 inp->inp_lport = 0; 516 return (EAGAIN); 517 } 518 } 519 520 /* Commit the remaining changes. */ 521 inp->inp_lport = lport; 522 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = laddr; 523 inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = faddr; 524 inp->inp_fport = fport; 525 in_pcbrehash(inp); 526 #ifdef IPSEC 527 if (inp->inp_socket->so_type == SOCK_STREAM) 528 ipsec_pcbconn(inp->inp_sp); 529 #endif 530 if (anonport) 531 inp->inp_flags |= INP_ANONPORT; 532 return (0); 533 } 534 535 /* 536 * Set up for a connect from a socket to the specified address. 537 * On entry, *laddrp and *lportp should contain the current local 538 * address and port for the PCB; these are updated to the values 539 * that should be placed in inp_laddr and inp_lport to complete 540 * the connect. 541 * 542 * On success, *faddrp and *fportp will be set to the remote address 543 * and port. These are not updated in the error case. 544 * 545 * If the operation fails because the connection already exists, 546 * *oinpp will be set to the PCB of that connection so that the 547 * caller can decide to override it. In all other cases, *oinpp 548 * is set to NULL. 549 */ 550 int 551 in_pcbconnect_setup(inp, nam, laddrp, lportp, faddrp, fportp, oinpp, cred) 552 register struct inpcb *inp; 553 struct sockaddr *nam; 554 in_addr_t *laddrp; 555 u_short *lportp; 556 in_addr_t *faddrp; 557 u_short *fportp; 558 struct inpcb **oinpp; 559 struct ucred *cred; 560 { 561 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam; 562 struct in_ifaddr *ia; 563 struct sockaddr_in sa; 564 struct ucred *socred; 565 struct inpcb *oinp; 566 struct in_addr laddr, faddr; 567 u_short lport, fport; 568 int error; 569 570 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); 571 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); 572 573 if (oinpp != NULL) 574 *oinpp = NULL; 575 if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin)) 576 return (EINVAL); 577 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET) 578 return (EAFNOSUPPORT); 579 if (sin->sin_port == 0) 580 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); 581 laddr.s_addr = *laddrp; 582 lport = *lportp; 583 faddr = sin->sin_addr; 584 fport = sin->sin_port; 585 socred = inp->inp_socket->so_cred; 586 if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && jailed(socred)) { 587 bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa)); 588 sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(prison_getip(socred)); 589 sa.sin_len = sizeof(sa); 590 sa.sin_family = AF_INET; 591 error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, 592 &laddr.s_addr, &lport, cred); 593 if (error) 594 return (error); 595 } 596 if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&in_ifaddrhead)) { 597 /* 598 * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY, 599 * use the primary local address. 600 * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST, 601 * and the primary interface supports broadcast, 602 * choose the broadcast address for that interface. 603 */ 604 if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) 605 faddr = IA_SIN(TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead))->sin_addr; 606 else if (faddr.s_addr == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST && 607 (TAILQ_FIRST(&in_ifaddrhead)->ia_ifp->if_flags & 608 IFF_BROADCAST)) 609 faddr = satosin(&TAILQ_FIRST( 610 &in_ifaddrhead)->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr; 611 } 612 if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { 613 struct route sro; 614 615 bzero(&sro, sizeof(sro)); 616 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)0; 617 /* 618 * If route is known our src addr is taken from the i/f, 619 * else punt. 620 */ 621 if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0) { 622 /* Find out route to destination */ 623 sro.ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET; 624 sro.ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); 625 ((struct sockaddr_in *)&sro.ro_dst)->sin_addr = faddr; 626 rtalloc_ign(&sro, RTF_CLONING); 627 } 628 /* 629 * If we found a route, use the address 630 * corresponding to the outgoing interface. 631 */ 632 if (sro.ro_rt) { 633 ia = ifatoia(sro.ro_rt->rt_ifa); 634 RTFREE(sro.ro_rt); 635 } 636 if (ia == 0) { 637 bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa)); 638 sa.sin_addr = faddr; 639 sa.sin_len = sizeof(sa); 640 sa.sin_family = AF_INET; 641 642 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithdstaddr(sintosa(&sa))); 643 if (ia == 0) 644 ia = ifatoia(ifa_ifwithnet(sintosa(&sa))); 645 if (ia == 0) 646 return (ENETUNREACH); 647 } 648 /* 649 * If the destination address is multicast and an outgoing 650 * interface has been set as a multicast option, use the 651 * address of that interface as our source address. 652 */ 653 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(faddr.s_addr)) && 654 inp->inp_moptions != NULL) { 655 struct ip_moptions *imo; 656 struct ifnet *ifp; 657 658 imo = inp->inp_moptions; 659 if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp != NULL) { 660 ifp = imo->imo_multicast_ifp; 661 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) 662 if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp) 663 break; 664 if (ia == 0) 665 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); 666 } 667 } 668 laddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; 669 } 670 671 oinp = in_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_pcbinfo, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, 672 0, NULL); 673 if (oinp != NULL) { 674 if (oinpp != NULL) 675 *oinpp = oinp; 676 return (EADDRINUSE); 677 } 678 if (lport == 0) { 679 error = in_pcbbind_setup(inp, NULL, &laddr.s_addr, &lport, 680 cred); 681 if (error) 682 return (error); 683 } 684 *laddrp = laddr.s_addr; 685 *lportp = lport; 686 *faddrp = faddr.s_addr; 687 *fportp = fport; 688 return (0); 689 } 690 691 void 692 in_pcbdisconnect(inp) 693 struct inpcb *inp; 694 { 695 696 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo); 697 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); 698 699 inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; 700 inp->inp_fport = 0; 701 in_pcbrehash(inp); 702 #ifdef IPSEC 703 ipsec_pcbdisconn(inp->inp_sp); 704 #endif 705 if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) 706 in_pcbdetach(inp); 707 } 708 709 void 710 in_pcbdetach(inp) 711 struct inpcb *inp; 712 { 713 struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket; 714 struct inpcbinfo *ipi = inp->inp_pcbinfo; 715 716 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi); 717 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); 718 719 #if defined(IPSEC) || defined(FAST_IPSEC) 720 ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy(inp); 721 #endif /*IPSEC*/ 722 inp->inp_gencnt = ++ipi->ipi_gencnt; 723 in_pcbremlists(inp); 724 if (so) { 725 ACCEPT_LOCK(); 726 SOCK_LOCK(so); 727 so->so_pcb = NULL; 728 sotryfree(so); 729 } 730 if (inp->inp_options) 731 (void)m_free(inp->inp_options); 732 ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions); 733 inp->inp_vflag = 0; 734 INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp); 735 #ifdef MAC 736 mac_destroy_inpcb(inp); 737 #endif 738 uma_zfree(ipi->ipi_zone, inp); 739 } 740 741 struct sockaddr * 742 in_sockaddr(port, addr_p) 743 in_port_t port; 744 struct in_addr *addr_p; 745 { 746 struct sockaddr_in *sin; 747 748 MALLOC(sin, struct sockaddr_in *, sizeof *sin, M_SONAME, 749 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 750 sin->sin_family = AF_INET; 751 sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin); 752 sin->sin_addr = *addr_p; 753 sin->sin_port = port; 754 755 return (struct sockaddr *)sin; 756 } 757 758 /* 759 * The wrapper function will pass down the pcbinfo for this function to lock. 760 * The socket must have a valid 761 * (i.e., non-nil) PCB, but it should be impossible to get an invalid one 762 * except through a kernel programming error, so it is acceptable to panic 763 * (or in this case trap) if the PCB is invalid. (Actually, we don't trap 764 * because there actually /is/ a programming error somewhere... XXX) 765 */ 766 int 767 in_setsockaddr(so, nam, pcbinfo) 768 struct socket *so; 769 struct sockaddr **nam; 770 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; 771 { 772 int s; 773 register struct inpcb *inp; 774 struct in_addr addr; 775 in_port_t port; 776 777 s = splnet(); 778 INP_INFO_RLOCK(pcbinfo); 779 inp = sotoinpcb(so); 780 if (!inp) { 781 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo); 782 splx(s); 783 return ECONNRESET; 784 } 785 INP_LOCK(inp); 786 port = inp->inp_lport; 787 addr = inp->inp_laddr; 788 INP_UNLOCK(inp); 789 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo); 790 splx(s); 791 792 *nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr); 793 return 0; 794 } 795 796 /* 797 * The wrapper function will pass down the pcbinfo for this function to lock. 798 */ 799 int 800 in_setpeeraddr(so, nam, pcbinfo) 801 struct socket *so; 802 struct sockaddr **nam; 803 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; 804 { 805 int s; 806 register struct inpcb *inp; 807 struct in_addr addr; 808 in_port_t port; 809 810 s = splnet(); 811 INP_INFO_RLOCK(pcbinfo); 812 inp = sotoinpcb(so); 813 if (!inp) { 814 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo); 815 splx(s); 816 return ECONNRESET; 817 } 818 INP_LOCK(inp); 819 port = inp->inp_fport; 820 addr = inp->inp_faddr; 821 INP_UNLOCK(inp); 822 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo); 823 splx(s); 824 825 *nam = in_sockaddr(port, &addr); 826 return 0; 827 } 828 829 void 830 in_pcbnotifyall(pcbinfo, faddr, errno, notify) 831 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; 832 struct in_addr faddr; 833 int errno; 834 struct inpcb *(*notify)(struct inpcb *, int); 835 { 836 struct inpcb *inp, *ninp; 837 struct inpcbhead *head; 838 int s; 839 840 s = splnet(); 841 INP_INFO_WLOCK(pcbinfo); 842 head = pcbinfo->listhead; 843 for (inp = LIST_FIRST(head); inp != NULL; inp = ninp) { 844 INP_LOCK(inp); 845 ninp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list); 846 #ifdef INET6 847 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) { 848 INP_UNLOCK(inp); 849 continue; 850 } 851 #endif 852 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != faddr.s_addr || 853 inp->inp_socket == NULL) { 854 INP_UNLOCK(inp); 855 continue; 856 } 857 if ((*notify)(inp, errno)) 858 INP_UNLOCK(inp); 859 } 860 INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(pcbinfo); 861 splx(s); 862 } 863 864 void 865 in_pcbpurgeif0(pcbinfo, ifp) 866 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; 867 struct ifnet *ifp; 868 { 869 struct inpcb *inp; 870 struct ip_moptions *imo; 871 int i, gap; 872 873 /* why no splnet here? XXX */ 874 INP_INFO_RLOCK(pcbinfo); 875 LIST_FOREACH(inp, pcbinfo->listhead, inp_list) { 876 INP_LOCK(inp); 877 imo = inp->inp_moptions; 878 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) && 879 imo != NULL) { 880 /* 881 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being 882 * detached. 883 */ 884 if (imo->imo_multicast_ifp == ifp) 885 imo->imo_multicast_ifp = NULL; 886 887 /* 888 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined 889 * through the interface being detached. 890 */ 891 for (i = 0, gap = 0; i < imo->imo_num_memberships; 892 i++) { 893 if (imo->imo_membership[i]->inm_ifp == ifp) { 894 in_delmulti(imo->imo_membership[i]); 895 gap++; 896 } else if (gap != 0) 897 imo->imo_membership[i - gap] = 898 imo->imo_membership[i]; 899 } 900 imo->imo_num_memberships -= gap; 901 } 902 INP_UNLOCK(inp); 903 } 904 INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(pcbinfo); 905 } 906 907 /* 908 * Lookup a PCB based on the local address and port. 909 */ 910 struct inpcb * 911 in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport_arg, wild_okay) 912 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; 913 struct in_addr laddr; 914 u_int lport_arg; 915 int wild_okay; 916 { 917 register struct inpcb *inp; 918 int matchwild = 3, wildcard; 919 u_short lport = lport_arg; 920 921 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); 922 923 if (!wild_okay) { 924 struct inpcbhead *head; 925 /* 926 * Look for an unconnected (wildcard foreign addr) PCB that 927 * matches the local address and port we're looking for. 928 */ 929 head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0, pcbinfo->hashmask)]; 930 LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) { 931 #ifdef INET6 932 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) 933 continue; 934 #endif 935 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && 936 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr && 937 inp->inp_lport == lport) { 938 /* 939 * Found. 940 */ 941 return (inp); 942 } 943 } 944 /* 945 * Not found. 946 */ 947 return (NULL); 948 } else { 949 struct inpcbporthead *porthash; 950 struct inpcbport *phd; 951 struct inpcb *match = NULL; 952 /* 953 * Best fit PCB lookup. 954 * 955 * First see if this local port is in use by looking on the 956 * port hash list. 957 */ 958 retrylookup: 959 porthash = &pcbinfo->porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, 960 pcbinfo->porthashmask)]; 961 LIST_FOREACH(phd, porthash, phd_hash) { 962 if (phd->phd_port == lport) 963 break; 964 } 965 if (phd != NULL) { 966 /* 967 * Port is in use by one or more PCBs. Look for best 968 * fit. 969 */ 970 LIST_FOREACH(inp, &phd->phd_pcblist, inp_portlist) { 971 wildcard = 0; 972 #ifdef INET6 973 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) 974 continue; 975 #endif 976 /* 977 * Clean out old time_wait sockets if they 978 * are clogging up needed local ports. 979 */ 980 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_TIMEWAIT) != 0) { 981 if (tcp_twrecycleable((struct tcptw *)inp->inp_ppcb)) { 982 INP_LOCK(inp); 983 tcp_twclose((struct tcptw *)inp->inp_ppcb, 0); 984 match = NULL; 985 goto retrylookup; 986 } 987 } 988 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) 989 wildcard++; 990 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) { 991 if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) 992 wildcard++; 993 else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != laddr.s_addr) 994 continue; 995 } else { 996 if (laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) 997 wildcard++; 998 } 999 if (wildcard < matchwild) { 1000 match = inp; 1001 matchwild = wildcard; 1002 if (matchwild == 0) { 1003 break; 1004 } 1005 } 1006 } 1007 } 1008 return (match); 1009 } 1010 } 1011 1012 /* 1013 * Lookup PCB in hash list. 1014 */ 1015 struct inpcb * 1016 in_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport_arg, laddr, lport_arg, wildcard, 1017 ifp) 1018 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo; 1019 struct in_addr faddr, laddr; 1020 u_int fport_arg, lport_arg; 1021 int wildcard; 1022 struct ifnet *ifp; 1023 { 1024 struct inpcbhead *head; 1025 register struct inpcb *inp; 1026 u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg; 1027 1028 INP_INFO_RLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); 1029 /* 1030 * First look for an exact match. 1031 */ 1032 head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(faddr.s_addr, lport, fport, pcbinfo->hashmask)]; 1033 LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) { 1034 #ifdef INET6 1035 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) 1036 continue; 1037 #endif 1038 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == faddr.s_addr && 1039 inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr && 1040 inp->inp_fport == fport && 1041 inp->inp_lport == lport) { 1042 /* 1043 * Found. 1044 */ 1045 return (inp); 1046 } 1047 } 1048 if (wildcard) { 1049 struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL; 1050 #if defined(INET6) 1051 struct inpcb *local_wild_mapped = NULL; 1052 #endif /* defined(INET6) */ 1053 1054 head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0, pcbinfo->hashmask)]; 1055 LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) { 1056 #ifdef INET6 1057 if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) == 0) 1058 continue; 1059 #endif 1060 if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY && 1061 inp->inp_lport == lport) { 1062 if (ifp && ifp->if_type == IFT_FAITH && 1063 (inp->inp_flags & INP_FAITH) == 0) 1064 continue; 1065 if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == laddr.s_addr) 1066 return (inp); 1067 else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { 1068 #if defined(INET6) 1069 if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(inp->inp_socket, 1070 AF_INET6)) 1071 local_wild_mapped = inp; 1072 else 1073 #endif /* defined(INET6) */ 1074 local_wild = inp; 1075 } 1076 } 1077 } 1078 #if defined(INET6) 1079 if (local_wild == NULL) 1080 return (local_wild_mapped); 1081 #endif /* defined(INET6) */ 1082 return (local_wild); 1083 } 1084 1085 /* 1086 * Not found. 1087 */ 1088 return (NULL); 1089 } 1090 1091 /* 1092 * Insert PCB onto various hash lists. 1093 */ 1094 int 1095 in_pcbinshash(inp) 1096 struct inpcb *inp; 1097 { 1098 struct inpcbhead *pcbhash; 1099 struct inpcbporthead *pcbporthash; 1100 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; 1101 struct inpcbport *phd; 1102 u_int32_t hashkey_faddr; 1103 1104 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); 1105 #ifdef INET6 1106 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) 1107 hashkey_faddr = inp->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3] /* XXX */; 1108 else 1109 #endif /* INET6 */ 1110 hashkey_faddr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr; 1111 1112 pcbhash = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(hashkey_faddr, 1113 inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->hashmask)]; 1114 1115 pcbporthash = &pcbinfo->porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(inp->inp_lport, 1116 pcbinfo->porthashmask)]; 1117 1118 /* 1119 * Go through port list and look for a head for this lport. 1120 */ 1121 LIST_FOREACH(phd, pcbporthash, phd_hash) { 1122 if (phd->phd_port == inp->inp_lport) 1123 break; 1124 } 1125 /* 1126 * If none exists, malloc one and tack it on. 1127 */ 1128 if (phd == NULL) { 1129 MALLOC(phd, struct inpcbport *, sizeof(struct inpcbport), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT); 1130 if (phd == NULL) { 1131 return (ENOBUFS); /* XXX */ 1132 } 1133 phd->phd_port = inp->inp_lport; 1134 LIST_INIT(&phd->phd_pcblist); 1135 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbporthash, phd, phd_hash); 1136 } 1137 inp->inp_phd = phd; 1138 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&phd->phd_pcblist, inp, inp_portlist); 1139 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(pcbhash, inp, inp_hash); 1140 return (0); 1141 } 1142 1143 /* 1144 * Move PCB to the proper hash bucket when { faddr, fport } have been 1145 * changed. NOTE: This does not handle the case of the lport changing (the 1146 * hashed port list would have to be updated as well), so the lport must 1147 * not change after in_pcbinshash() has been called. 1148 */ 1149 void 1150 in_pcbrehash(inp) 1151 struct inpcb *inp; 1152 { 1153 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; 1154 struct inpcbhead *head; 1155 u_int32_t hashkey_faddr; 1156 1157 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); 1158 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); 1159 #ifdef INET6 1160 if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) 1161 hashkey_faddr = inp->in6p_faddr.s6_addr32[3] /* XXX */; 1162 else 1163 #endif /* INET6 */ 1164 hashkey_faddr = inp->inp_faddr.s_addr; 1165 1166 head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(hashkey_faddr, 1167 inp->inp_lport, inp->inp_fport, pcbinfo->hashmask)]; 1168 1169 LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash); 1170 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, inp, inp_hash); 1171 } 1172 1173 /* 1174 * Remove PCB from various lists. 1175 */ 1176 void 1177 in_pcbremlists(inp) 1178 struct inpcb *inp; 1179 { 1180 struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo; 1181 1182 INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(pcbinfo); 1183 INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp); 1184 1185 inp->inp_gencnt = ++pcbinfo->ipi_gencnt; 1186 if (inp->inp_lport) { 1187 struct inpcbport *phd = inp->inp_phd; 1188 1189 LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_hash); 1190 LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_portlist); 1191 if (LIST_FIRST(&phd->phd_pcblist) == NULL) { 1192 LIST_REMOVE(phd, phd_hash); 1193 free(phd, M_PCB); 1194 } 1195 } 1196 LIST_REMOVE(inp, inp_list); 1197 pcbinfo->ipi_count--; 1198 } 1199 1200 /* 1201 * A set label operation has occurred at the socket layer, propagate the 1202 * label change into the in_pcb for the socket. 1203 */ 1204 void 1205 in_pcbsosetlabel(so) 1206 struct socket *so; 1207 { 1208 #ifdef MAC 1209 struct inpcb *inp; 1210 1211 inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb; 1212 INP_LOCK(inp); 1213 SOCK_LOCK(so); 1214 mac_inpcb_sosetlabel(so, inp); 1215 SOCK_UNLOCK(so); 1216 INP_UNLOCK(inp); 1217 #endif 1218 } 1219 1220 /* 1221 * ipport_tick runs once per second, determining if random port 1222 * allocation should be continued. If more than ipport_randomcps 1223 * ports have been allocated in the last second, then we return to 1224 * sequential port allocation. We return to random allocation only 1225 * once we drop below ipport_randomcps for at least ipport_randomtime 1226 * seconds. 1227 */ 1228 1229 void 1230 ipport_tick(xtp) 1231 void *xtp; 1232 { 1233 if (ipport_tcpallocs > ipport_tcplastcount + ipport_randomcps) { 1234 ipport_stoprandom = ipport_randomtime; 1235 } else { 1236 if (ipport_stoprandom > 0) 1237 ipport_stoprandom--; 1238 } 1239 ipport_tcplastcount = ipport_tcpallocs; 1240 callout_reset(&ipport_tick_callout, hz, ipport_tick, NULL); 1241 } 1242