xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/in_gif.c (revision ea906c4152774dff300bb26fbfc1e4188351c89a)
1 /*	$KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.54 2001/05/14 14:02:16 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
36 #include "opt_inet.h"
37 #include "opt_inet6.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/protosw.h>
48 
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/vimage.h>
51 
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 #include <net/route.h>
54 
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
62 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
63 
64 #ifdef INET6
65 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifdef MROUTING
69 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
70 #endif /* MROUTING */
71 
72 #include <net/if_gif.h>
73 
74 static int gif_validate4(const struct ip *, struct gif_softc *,
75 	struct ifnet *);
76 
77 extern  struct domain inetdomain;
78 struct protosw in_gif_protosw = {
79 	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
80 	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
81 	.pr_protocol =		0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,
82 	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
83 	.pr_input =		in_gif_input,
84 	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t*)rip_output,
85 	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
86 	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
87 };
88 
89 static int ip_gif_ttl = GIF_TTL;
90 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_GIF_TTL, gifttl, CTLFLAG_RW,
91 	&ip_gif_ttl,	0, "");
92 
93 int
94 in_gif_output(struct ifnet *ifp, int family, struct mbuf *m)
95 {
96 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
97 	struct sockaddr_in *dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->gif_ro.ro_dst;
98 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
99 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
100 	struct ip iphdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
101 	struct etherip_header eiphdr;
102 	int proto, error;
103 	u_int8_t tos;
104 
105 	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
106 
107 	if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
108 	    sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
109 	    sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
110 		m_freem(m);
111 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
112 	}
113 
114 	switch (family) {
115 #ifdef INET
116 	case AF_INET:
117 	    {
118 		struct ip *ip;
119 
120 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
121 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
122 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
123 			if (!m)
124 				return ENOBUFS;
125 		}
126 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
127 		tos = ip->ip_tos;
128 		break;
129 	    }
130 #endif /* INET */
131 #ifdef INET6
132 	case AF_INET6:
133 	    {
134 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
135 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
136 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
137 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
138 			if (!m)
139 				return ENOBUFS;
140 		}
141 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
142 		tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
143 		break;
144 	    }
145 #endif /* INET6 */
146 	case AF_LINK:
147  		proto = IPPROTO_ETHERIP;
148  		eiphdr.eip_ver = ETHERIP_VERSION & ETHERIP_VER_VERS_MASK;
149  		eiphdr.eip_pad = 0;
150  		/* prepend Ethernet-in-IP header */
151  		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header), M_DONTWAIT);
152  		if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct etherip_header))
153  			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
154  		if (m == NULL)
155  			return ENOBUFS;
156  		bcopy(&eiphdr, mtod(m, struct etherip_header *),
157 		    sizeof(struct etherip_header));
158 		break;
159 
160 	default:
161 #ifdef DEBUG
162 		printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
163 			family);
164 #endif
165 		m_freem(m);
166 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
167 	}
168 
169 	bzero(&iphdr, sizeof(iphdr));
170 	iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
171 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
172 	if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
173 		iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
174 	else {
175 		m_freem(m);
176 		return ENETUNREACH;
177 	}
178 	iphdr.ip_p = proto;
179 	/* version will be set in ip_output() */
180 	iphdr.ip_ttl = V_ip_gif_ttl;
181 	iphdr.ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip);
182 	ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
183 		       &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
184 
185 	/* prepend new IP header */
186 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
187 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
188 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
189 	if (m == NULL) {
190 		printf("ENOBUFS in in_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
191 		return ENOBUFS;
192 	}
193 	bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
194 
195 	M_SETFIB(m, sc->gif_fibnum);
196 
197 	if (dst->sin_family != sin_dst->sin_family ||
198 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr) {
199 		/* cache route doesn't match */
200 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
201 		dst->sin_family = sin_dst->sin_family;
202 		dst->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
203 		dst->sin_addr = sin_dst->sin_addr;
204 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt) {
205 			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
206 			sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
207 		}
208 #if 0
209 		GIF2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
210 #endif
211 	}
212 
213 	if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
214 		in_rtalloc_ign(&sc->gif_ro, 0, sc->gif_fibnum);
215 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
216 			m_freem(m);
217 			return ENETUNREACH;
218 		}
219 
220 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
221 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
222 			m_freem(m);
223 			return ENETUNREACH;	/* XXX */
224 		}
225 #if 0
226 		ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
227 			- sizeof(struct ip);
228 #endif
229 	}
230 
231 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->gif_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
232 
233 	if (!(GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) &&
234 	    sc->gif_ro.ro_rt != NULL) {
235 		RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
236 		sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
237 	}
238 
239 	return (error);
240 }
241 
242 void
243 in_gif_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
244 {
245 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
246 	struct gif_softc *sc;
247 	struct ip *ip;
248 	int af;
249 	u_int8_t otos;
250 	int proto;
251 
252 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
253 	proto = ip->ip_p;
254 
255 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
256 	if (sc == NULL) {
257 		m_freem(m);
258 		V_ipstat.ips_nogif++;
259 		return;
260 	}
261 
262 	gifp = GIF2IFP(sc);
263 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
264 		m_freem(m);
265 		V_ipstat.ips_nogif++;
266 		return;
267 	}
268 
269 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
270 	m_adj(m, off);
271 
272 	switch (proto) {
273 #ifdef INET
274 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
275 	    {
276 		struct ip *ip;
277 		af = AF_INET;
278 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
279 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
280 			if (!m)
281 				return;
282 		}
283 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
284 		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
285 				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
286 				  &otos, &ip->ip_tos) == 0) {
287 			m_freem(m);
288 			return;
289 		}
290 		break;
291 	    }
292 #endif
293 #ifdef INET6
294 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
295 	    {
296 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
297 		u_int8_t itos, oitos;
298 
299 		af = AF_INET6;
300 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
301 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
302 			if (!m)
303 				return;
304 		}
305 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
306 		itos = oitos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
307 		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
308 				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
309 				  &otos, &itos) == 0) {
310 			m_freem(m);
311 			return;
312 		}
313 		if (itos != oitos) {
314 			ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
315 			ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
316 		}
317 		break;
318 	    }
319 #endif /* INET6 */
320  	case IPPROTO_ETHERIP:
321  		af = AF_LINK;
322  		break;
323 
324 	default:
325 		V_ipstat.ips_nogif++;
326 		m_freem(m);
327 		return;
328 	}
329 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
330 	return;
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * validate outer address.
335  */
336 static int
337 gif_validate4(const struct ip *ip, struct gif_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
338 {
339 	struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
340 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
341 
342 	src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
343 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
344 
345 	/* check for address match */
346 	if (src->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
347 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
348 		return 0;
349 
350 	/* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
351 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)))
352 		return 0;
353 	switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
354 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
355 		return 0;
356 	}
357 	/* reject packets with broadcast on source */
358 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
359 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
360 			continue;
361 		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
362 			return 0;
363 	}
364 
365 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
366 	if ((GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
367 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
368 		struct rtentry *rt;
369 
370 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
371 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
372 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
373 		sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
374 		/* XXX MRT  check for the interface we would use on output */
375 		rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0,
376 		    0UL, sc->gif_fibnum);
377 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
378 #if 0
379 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
380 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(GIF2IFP(sc)),
381 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
382 #endif
383 			if (rt)
384 				RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
385 			return 0;
386 		}
387 		RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
388 	}
389 
390 	return 32 * 2;
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
395  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
396  */
397 int
398 gif_encapcheck4(const struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
399 {
400 	struct ip ip;
401 	struct gif_softc *sc;
402 	struct ifnet *ifp;
403 
404 	/* sanity check done in caller */
405 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
406 
407 	/* LINTED const cast */
408 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
409 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
410 
411 	return gif_validate4(&ip, sc, ifp);
412 }
413 
414 int
415 in_gif_attach(struct gif_softc *sc)
416 {
417 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, -1, gif_encapcheck,
418 	    &in_gif_protosw, sc);
419 	if (sc->encap_cookie4 == NULL)
420 		return EEXIST;
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 int
425 in_gif_detach(struct gif_softc *sc)
426 {
427 	int error;
428 
429 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie4);
430 	if (error == 0)
431 		sc->encap_cookie4 = NULL;
432 	return error;
433 }
434