xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/in_gif.c (revision c0020399a650364d0134f79f3fa319f84064372d)
1 /*	$KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.54 2001/05/14 14:02:16 itojun Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
36 #include "opt_inet.h"
37 #include "opt_inet6.h"
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/protosw.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/vimage.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/route.h>
53 
54 #include <netinet/in.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
62 #include <netinet/vinet.h>
63 
64 #ifdef INET6
65 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifdef MROUTING
69 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
70 #endif /* MROUTING */
71 
72 #include <net/if_gif.h>
73 
74 static int gif_validate4(const struct ip *, struct gif_softc *,
75 	struct ifnet *);
76 
77 extern  struct domain inetdomain;
78 struct protosw in_gif_protosw = {
79 	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
80 	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
81 	.pr_protocol =		0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,
82 	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
83 	.pr_input =		in_gif_input,
84 	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t*)rip_output,
85 	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
86 	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
87 };
88 
89 #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
90 extern int ip_gif_ttl;
91 #endif
92 SYSCTL_V_INT(V_NET, vnet_gif, _net_inet_ip, IPCTL_GIF_TTL, gifttl,
93 	CTLFLAG_RW, ip_gif_ttl,	0, "");
94 
95 int
96 in_gif_output(struct ifnet *ifp, int family, struct mbuf *m)
97 {
98 	INIT_VNET_GIF(ifp->if_vnet);
99 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
100 	struct sockaddr_in *dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->gif_ro.ro_dst;
101 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
102 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
103 	struct ip iphdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
104 	struct etherip_header eiphdr;
105 	int error, len, proto;
106 	u_int8_t tos;
107 
108 	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
109 
110 	if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
111 	    sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
112 	    sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
113 		m_freem(m);
114 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
115 	}
116 
117 	switch (family) {
118 #ifdef INET
119 	case AF_INET:
120 	    {
121 		struct ip *ip;
122 
123 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
124 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
125 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
126 			if (!m)
127 				return ENOBUFS;
128 		}
129 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
130 		tos = ip->ip_tos;
131 		break;
132 	    }
133 #endif /* INET */
134 #ifdef INET6
135 	case AF_INET6:
136 	    {
137 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
138 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
139 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
140 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
141 			if (!m)
142 				return ENOBUFS;
143 		}
144 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
145 		tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
146 		break;
147 	    }
148 #endif /* INET6 */
149 	case AF_LINK:
150  		proto = IPPROTO_ETHERIP;
151  		eiphdr.eip_ver = ETHERIP_VERSION & ETHERIP_VER_VERS_MASK;
152  		eiphdr.eip_pad = 0;
153  		/* prepend Ethernet-in-IP header */
154  		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header), M_DONTWAIT);
155  		if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct etherip_header))
156  			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
157  		if (m == NULL)
158  			return ENOBUFS;
159  		bcopy(&eiphdr, mtod(m, struct etherip_header *),
160 		    sizeof(struct etherip_header));
161 		break;
162 
163 	default:
164 #ifdef DEBUG
165 		printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
166 			family);
167 #endif
168 		m_freem(m);
169 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
170 	}
171 
172 	bzero(&iphdr, sizeof(iphdr));
173 	iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
174 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
175 	if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
176 		iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
177 	else {
178 		m_freem(m);
179 		return ENETUNREACH;
180 	}
181 	iphdr.ip_p = proto;
182 	/* version will be set in ip_output() */
183 	iphdr.ip_ttl = V_ip_gif_ttl;
184 	iphdr.ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip);
185 	ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
186 		       &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
187 
188 	/* prepend new IP header */
189 	len = sizeof(struct ip);
190 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
191 	if (family == AF_LINK)
192 		len += ETHERIP_ALIGN;
193 #endif
194 	M_PREPEND(m, len, M_DONTWAIT);
195 	if (m != NULL && m->m_len < len)
196 		m = m_pullup(m, len);
197 	if (m == NULL) {
198 		printf("ENOBUFS in in_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
199 		return ENOBUFS;
200 	}
201 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
202 	if (family == AF_LINK) {
203 		len = mtod(m, vm_offset_t) & 3;
204 		KASSERT(len == 0 || len == ETHERIP_ALIGN,
205 		    ("in_gif_output: unexpected misalignment"));
206 		m->m_data += len;
207 		m->m_len -= ETHERIP_ALIGN;
208 	}
209 #endif
210 	bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
211 
212 	M_SETFIB(m, sc->gif_fibnum);
213 
214 	if (dst->sin_family != sin_dst->sin_family ||
215 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr) {
216 		/* cache route doesn't match */
217 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
218 		dst->sin_family = sin_dst->sin_family;
219 		dst->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
220 		dst->sin_addr = sin_dst->sin_addr;
221 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt) {
222 			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
223 			sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
224 		}
225 #if 0
226 		GIF2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
227 #endif
228 	}
229 
230 	if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
231 		in_rtalloc_ign(&sc->gif_ro, 0, sc->gif_fibnum);
232 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
233 			m_freem(m);
234 			return ENETUNREACH;
235 		}
236 
237 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
238 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
239 			m_freem(m);
240 			return ENETUNREACH;	/* XXX */
241 		}
242 #if 0
243 		ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
244 			- sizeof(struct ip);
245 #endif
246 	}
247 
248 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->gif_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
249 
250 	if (!(GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) &&
251 	    sc->gif_ro.ro_rt != NULL) {
252 		RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
253 		sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
254 	}
255 
256 	return (error);
257 }
258 
259 void
260 in_gif_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
261 {
262 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
263 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
264 	struct gif_softc *sc;
265 	struct ip *ip;
266 	int af;
267 	u_int8_t otos;
268 	int proto;
269 
270 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
271 	proto = ip->ip_p;
272 
273 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
274 	if (sc == NULL) {
275 		m_freem(m);
276 		IPSTAT_INC(ips_nogif);
277 		return;
278 	}
279 
280 	gifp = GIF2IFP(sc);
281 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
282 		m_freem(m);
283 		IPSTAT_INC(ips_nogif);
284 		return;
285 	}
286 
287 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
288 	m_adj(m, off);
289 
290 	switch (proto) {
291 #ifdef INET
292 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
293 	    {
294 		struct ip *ip;
295 		af = AF_INET;
296 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
297 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
298 			if (!m)
299 				return;
300 		}
301 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
302 		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
303 				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
304 				  &otos, &ip->ip_tos) == 0) {
305 			m_freem(m);
306 			return;
307 		}
308 		break;
309 	    }
310 #endif
311 #ifdef INET6
312 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
313 	    {
314 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
315 		u_int8_t itos, oitos;
316 
317 		af = AF_INET6;
318 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
319 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
320 			if (!m)
321 				return;
322 		}
323 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
324 		itos = oitos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
325 		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
326 				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
327 				  &otos, &itos) == 0) {
328 			m_freem(m);
329 			return;
330 		}
331 		if (itos != oitos) {
332 			ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
333 			ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
334 		}
335 		break;
336 	    }
337 #endif /* INET6 */
338  	case IPPROTO_ETHERIP:
339  		af = AF_LINK;
340  		break;
341 
342 	default:
343 		IPSTAT_INC(ips_nogif);
344 		m_freem(m);
345 		return;
346 	}
347 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
348 	return;
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * validate outer address.
353  */
354 static int
355 gif_validate4(const struct ip *ip, struct gif_softc *sc, struct ifnet *ifp)
356 {
357 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
358 	struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
359 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
360 
361 	src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
362 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
363 
364 	/* check for address match */
365 	if (src->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
366 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
367 		return 0;
368 
369 	/* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
370 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)))
371 		return 0;
372 	switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
373 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
374 		return 0;
375 	}
376 	/* reject packets with broadcast on source */
377 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
378 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
379 			continue;
380 		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
381 			return 0;
382 	}
383 
384 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
385 	if ((GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
386 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
387 		struct rtentry *rt;
388 
389 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
390 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
391 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
392 		sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
393 		/* XXX MRT  check for the interface we would use on output */
394 		rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0,
395 		    0UL, sc->gif_fibnum);
396 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
397 #if 0
398 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
399 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(GIF2IFP(sc)),
400 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
401 #endif
402 			if (rt)
403 				RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
404 			return 0;
405 		}
406 		RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
407 	}
408 
409 	return 32 * 2;
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
414  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
415  */
416 int
417 gif_encapcheck4(const struct mbuf *m, int off, int proto, void *arg)
418 {
419 	struct ip ip;
420 	struct gif_softc *sc;
421 	struct ifnet *ifp;
422 
423 	/* sanity check done in caller */
424 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
425 
426 	/* LINTED const cast */
427 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
428 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
429 
430 	return gif_validate4(&ip, sc, ifp);
431 }
432 
433 int
434 in_gif_attach(struct gif_softc *sc)
435 {
436 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, -1, gif_encapcheck,
437 	    &in_gif_protosw, sc);
438 	if (sc->encap_cookie4 == NULL)
439 		return EEXIST;
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 int
444 in_gif_detach(struct gif_softc *sc)
445 {
446 	int error;
447 
448 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie4);
449 	if (error == 0)
450 		sc->encap_cookie4 = NULL;
451 	return error;
452 }
453