xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/in_gif.c (revision 87569f75a91f298c52a71823c04d41cf53c88889)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in_gif.c,v 1.54 2001/05/14 14:02:16 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_inet6.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <sys/sockio.h>
41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 #include <sys/protosw.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/route.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
54 #include <netinet/ip.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
57 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
59 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
60 
61 #ifdef INET6
62 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifdef MROUTING
66 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
67 #endif /* MROUTING */
68 
69 #include <net/if_gif.h>
70 
71 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
72 
73 static int gif_validate4(const struct ip *, struct gif_softc *,
74 	struct ifnet *);
75 
76 extern  struct domain inetdomain;
77 struct protosw in_gif_protosw = {
78 	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
79 	.pr_domain =		&inetdomain,
80 	.pr_protocol =		0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,
81 	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
82 	.pr_input =		in_gif_input,
83 	.pr_output =		(pr_output_t*)rip_output,
84 	.pr_ctloutput =		rip_ctloutput,
85 	.pr_usrreqs =		&rip_usrreqs
86 };
87 
88 static int ip_gif_ttl = GIF_TTL;
89 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, IPCTL_GIF_TTL, gifttl, CTLFLAG_RW,
90 	&ip_gif_ttl,	0, "");
91 
92 int
93 in_gif_output(ifp, family, m)
94 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
95 	int		family;
96 	struct mbuf	*m;
97 {
98 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
99 	struct sockaddr_in *dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)&sc->gif_ro.ro_dst;
100 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
101 	struct sockaddr_in *sin_dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
102 	struct ip iphdr;	/* capsule IP header, host byte ordered */
103 	struct etherip_header eiphdr;
104 	int proto, error;
105 	u_int8_t tos;
106 
107 	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
108 
109 	if (sin_src == NULL || sin_dst == NULL ||
110 	    sin_src->sin_family != AF_INET ||
111 	    sin_dst->sin_family != AF_INET) {
112 		m_freem(m);
113 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
114 	}
115 
116 	switch (family) {
117 #ifdef INET
118 	case AF_INET:
119 	    {
120 		struct ip *ip;
121 
122 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
123 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
124 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
125 			if (!m)
126 				return ENOBUFS;
127 		}
128 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
129 		tos = ip->ip_tos;
130 		break;
131 	    }
132 #endif /* INET */
133 #ifdef INET6
134 	case AF_INET6:
135 	    {
136 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
137 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
138 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
139 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
140 			if (!m)
141 				return ENOBUFS;
142 		}
143 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
144 		tos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
145 		break;
146 	    }
147 #endif /* INET6 */
148 	case AF_LINK:
149  		proto = IPPROTO_ETHERIP;
150  		eiphdr.eip_ver = ETHERIP_VERSION & ETHERIP_VER_VERS_MASK;
151  		eiphdr.eip_pad = 0;
152  		/* prepend Ethernet-in-IP header */
153  		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header), M_DONTWAIT);
154  		if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct etherip_header))
155  			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
156  		if (m == NULL)
157  			return ENOBUFS;
158  		bcopy(&eiphdr, mtod(m, struct etherip_header *),
159 		    sizeof(struct etherip_header));
160 		break;
161 
162 	default:
163 #ifdef DEBUG
164 		printf("in_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
165 			family);
166 #endif
167 		m_freem(m);
168 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
169 	}
170 
171 	bzero(&iphdr, sizeof(iphdr));
172 	iphdr.ip_src = sin_src->sin_addr;
173 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
174 	if (sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
175 		iphdr.ip_dst = sin_dst->sin_addr;
176 	else {
177 		m_freem(m);
178 		return ENETUNREACH;
179 	}
180 	iphdr.ip_p = proto;
181 	/* version will be set in ip_output() */
182 	iphdr.ip_ttl = ip_gif_ttl;
183 	iphdr.ip_len = m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ip);
184 	ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
185 		       &iphdr.ip_tos, &tos);
186 
187 	/* prepend new IP header */
188 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip), M_DONTWAIT);
189 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))
190 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip));
191 	if (m == NULL) {
192 		printf("ENOBUFS in in_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
193 		return ENOBUFS;
194 	}
195 	bcopy(&iphdr, mtod(m, struct ip *), sizeof(struct ip));
196 
197 	if (dst->sin_family != sin_dst->sin_family ||
198 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != sin_dst->sin_addr.s_addr) {
199 		/* cache route doesn't match */
200 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
201 		dst->sin_family = sin_dst->sin_family;
202 		dst->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
203 		dst->sin_addr = sin_dst->sin_addr;
204 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt) {
205 			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
206 			sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
207 		}
208 #if 0
209 		GIF2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
210 #endif
211 	}
212 
213 	if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
214 		rtalloc_ign(&sc->gif_ro, 0);
215 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt == NULL) {
216 			m_freem(m);
217 			return ENETUNREACH;
218 		}
219 
220 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
221 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
222 			m_freem(m);
223 			return ENETUNREACH;	/* XXX */
224 		}
225 #if 0
226 		ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
227 			- sizeof(struct ip);
228 #endif
229 	}
230 
231 	error = ip_output(m, NULL, &sc->gif_ro, 0, NULL, NULL);
232 
233 	if (!(GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) &&
234 	    sc->gif_ro.ro_rt != NULL) {
235 		RTFREE(sc->gif_ro.ro_rt);
236 		sc->gif_ro.ro_rt = NULL;
237 	}
238 
239 	return (error);
240 }
241 
242 void
243 in_gif_input(m, off)
244 	struct mbuf *m;
245 	int off;
246 {
247 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
248 	struct gif_softc *sc;
249 	struct ip *ip;
250 	int af;
251 	u_int8_t otos;
252 	int proto;
253 
254 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
255 	proto = ip->ip_p;
256 
257 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
258 	if (sc == NULL) {
259 		m_freem(m);
260 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
261 		return;
262 	}
263 
264 	gifp = GIF2IFP(sc);
265 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
266 		m_freem(m);
267 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
268 		return;
269 	}
270 
271 	otos = ip->ip_tos;
272 	m_adj(m, off);
273 
274 	switch (proto) {
275 #ifdef INET
276 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
277 	    {
278 		struct ip *ip;
279 		af = AF_INET;
280 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
281 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
282 			if (!m)
283 				return;
284 		}
285 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
286 		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
287 				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
288 				  &otos, &ip->ip_tos) == 0) {
289 			m_freem(m);
290 			return;
291 		}
292 		break;
293 	    }
294 #endif
295 #ifdef INET6
296 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
297 	    {
298 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
299 		u_int8_t itos, oitos;
300 
301 		af = AF_INET6;
302 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
303 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
304 			if (!m)
305 				return;
306 		}
307 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
308 		itos = oitos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
309 		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
310 				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
311 				  &otos, &itos) == 0) {
312 			m_freem(m);
313 			return;
314 		}
315 		if (itos != oitos) {
316 			ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
317 			ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)itos << 20);
318 		}
319 		break;
320 	    }
321 #endif /* INET6 */
322  	case IPPROTO_ETHERIP:
323  		af = AF_LINK;
324  		break;
325 
326 	default:
327 		ipstat.ips_nogif++;
328 		m_freem(m);
329 		return;
330 	}
331 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
332 	return;
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * validate outer address.
337  */
338 static int
339 gif_validate4(ip, sc, ifp)
340 	const struct ip *ip;
341 	struct gif_softc *sc;
342 	struct ifnet *ifp;
343 {
344 	struct sockaddr_in *src, *dst;
345 	struct in_ifaddr *ia4;
346 
347 	src = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_psrc;
348 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in *)sc->gif_pdst;
349 
350 	/* check for address match */
351 	if (src->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr ||
352 	    dst->sin_addr.s_addr != ip->ip_src.s_addr)
353 		return 0;
354 
355 	/* martian filters on outer source - NOT done in ip_input! */
356 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)))
357 		return 0;
358 	switch ((ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) & 0xff000000) >> 24) {
359 	case 0: case 127: case 255:
360 		return 0;
361 	}
362 	/* reject packets with broadcast on source */
363 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia4, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
364 		if ((ia4->ia_ifa.ifa_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
365 			continue;
366 		if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == ia4->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr)
367 			return 0;
368 	}
369 
370 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
371 	if ((GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
372 		struct sockaddr_in sin;
373 		struct rtentry *rt;
374 
375 		bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
376 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
377 		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
378 		sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
379 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
380 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
381 #if 0
382 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from 0x%x dropped "
383 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(GIF2IFP(sc)),
384 			    (u_int32_t)ntohl(sin.sin_addr.s_addr));
385 #endif
386 			if (rt)
387 				rtfree(rt);
388 			return 0;
389 		}
390 		rtfree(rt);
391 	}
392 
393 	return 32 * 2;
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
398  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
399  */
400 int
401 gif_encapcheck4(m, off, proto, arg)
402 	const struct mbuf *m;
403 	int off;
404 	int proto;
405 	void *arg;
406 {
407 	struct ip ip;
408 	struct gif_softc *sc;
409 	struct ifnet *ifp;
410 
411 	/* sanity check done in caller */
412 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
413 
414 	/* LINTED const cast */
415 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip), (caddr_t)&ip);
416 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
417 
418 	return gif_validate4(&ip, sc, ifp);
419 }
420 
421 int
422 in_gif_attach(sc)
423 	struct gif_softc *sc;
424 {
425 	sc->encap_cookie4 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET, -1, gif_encapcheck,
426 	    &in_gif_protosw, sc);
427 	if (sc->encap_cookie4 == NULL)
428 		return EEXIST;
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 int
433 in_gif_detach(sc)
434 	struct gif_softc *sc;
435 {
436 	int error;
437 
438 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie4);
439 	if (error == 0)
440 		sc->encap_cookie4 = NULL;
441 	return error;
442 }
443