xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/in.c (revision e627b39baccd1ec9129690167cf5e6d860509655)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)in.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
34  *	$Id: in.c,v 1.24 1996/04/07 06:59:52 davidg Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/route.h>
50 
51 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
54 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
55 
56 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * This structure is used to keep track of in_multi chains which belong to
60  * deleted interface addresses.
61  */
62 static LIST_HEAD(, multi_kludge) in_mk; /* XXX BSS initialization */
63 
64 struct multi_kludge {
65 	LIST_ENTRY(multi_kludge) mk_entry;
66 	struct ifnet *mk_ifp;
67 	struct in_multihead mk_head;
68 };
69 
70 static void	in_socktrim __P((struct sockaddr_in *));
71 static int	in_ifinit __P((struct ifnet *,
72 	    struct in_ifaddr *, struct sockaddr_in *, int));
73 static void	in_ifscrub __P((struct ifnet *, struct in_ifaddr *));
74 
75 static int subnetsarelocal = 0;
76 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, subnets_are_local, CTLFLAG_RW,
77 	&subnetsarelocal, 0, "");
78 /*
79  * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host
80  * (one to which we have a connection).  If subnetsarelocal
81  * is true, this includes other subnets of the local net.
82  * Otherwise, it includes only the directly-connected (sub)nets.
83  */
84 int
85 in_localaddr(in)
86 	struct in_addr in;
87 {
88 	register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
89 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
90 
91 	if (subnetsarelocal) {
92 		for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
93 			if ((i & ia->ia_netmask) == ia->ia_net)
94 				return (1);
95 	} else {
96 		for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
97 			if ((i & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet)
98 				return (1);
99 	}
100 	return (0);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses
105  * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination
106  * may be forwarded.
107  */
108 int
109 in_canforward(in)
110 	struct in_addr in;
111 {
112 	register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
113 	register u_long net;
114 
115 	if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) || IN_MULTICAST(i))
116 		return (0);
117 	if (IN_CLASSA(i)) {
118 		net = i & IN_CLASSA_NET;
119 		if (net == 0 || net == (IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT))
120 			return (0);
121 	}
122 	return (1);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * Trim a mask in a sockaddr
127  */
128 static void
129 in_socktrim(ap)
130 struct sockaddr_in *ap;
131 {
132     register char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr;
133     register char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1);
134 
135     ap->sin_len = 0;
136     while (--cp >= cplim)
137         if (*cp) {
138 	    (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1;
139 	    break;
140 	}
141 }
142 
143 static int in_interfaces;	/* number of external internet interfaces */
144 
145 /*
146  * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's).
147  * Ifp is 0 if not an interface-specific ioctl.
148  */
149 /* ARGSUSED */
150 int
151 in_control(so, cmd, data, ifp)
152 	struct socket *so;
153 	u_long cmd;
154 	caddr_t data;
155 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
156 {
157 	register struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
158 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia = 0, *iap;
159 	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
160 	struct in_ifaddr *oia;
161 	struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data;
162 	struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
163 	int error, hostIsNew, maskIsNew, s;
164 	u_long i;
165 	struct multi_kludge *mk;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Find address for this interface, if it exists.
169 	 *
170 	 * If an alias address was specified, find that one instead of
171 	 * the first one on the interface.
172 	 */
173 	if (ifp)
174 		for (iap = in_ifaddr; iap; iap = iap->ia_next)
175 			if (iap->ia_ifp == ifp) {
176 				if (((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
177 				    iap->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
178 					ia = iap;
179 					break;
180 				} else if (ia == NULL) {
181 					ia = iap;
182 					if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET)
183 						break;
184 				}
185 			}
186 
187 	switch (cmd) {
188 
189 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
190 	case SIOCDIFADDR:
191 		if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
192 			for (oia = ia; ia; ia = ia->ia_next) {
193 				if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp  &&
194 				    ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr ==
195 				    ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
196 					break;
197 			}
198 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
199 			    && (cmd == SIOCAIFADDR)
200 			    && (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr.s_addr
201 				== INADDR_ANY)) {
202 				return EDESTADDRREQ;
203 			}
204 		}
205 		if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR && ia == 0)
206 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
207 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
208 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
209 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
210 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
211 		if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0)
212 			return (EPERM);
213 
214 		if (ifp == 0)
215 			panic("in_control");
216 		if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0) {
217 			oia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
218 				malloc(sizeof *oia, M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK);
219 			if (oia == (struct in_ifaddr *)NULL)
220 				return (ENOBUFS);
221 			bzero((caddr_t)oia, sizeof *oia);
222 			ia = in_ifaddr;
223 			/*
224 			 * Protect from ipintr() traversing address list
225 			 * while we're modifying it.
226 			 */
227 			s = splnet();
228 
229 			if (ia) {
230 				for ( ; ia->ia_next; ia = ia->ia_next)
231 					continue;
232 				ia->ia_next = oia;
233 			} else
234 				in_ifaddr = oia;
235 			ia = oia;
236 			ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
237 			if (ifa) {
238 				for ( ; ifa->ifa_next; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
239 					continue;
240 				ifa->ifa_next = (struct ifaddr *) ia;
241 			} else
242 				ifp->if_addrlist = (struct ifaddr *) ia;
243 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
244 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr
245 					= (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
246 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_netmask
247 					= (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_sockmask;
248 			ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8;
249 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
250 				ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr);
251 				ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
252 			}
253 			ia->ia_ifp = ifp;
254 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
255 				in_interfaces++;
256 			splx(s);
257 		}
258 		break;
259 
260 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
261 		if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) == 0)
262 			return (EPERM);
263 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
264 
265 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
266 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
267 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
268 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
269 		if (ia == (struct in_ifaddr *)0)
270 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
271 		break;
272 	}
273 	switch (cmd) {
274 
275 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
276 		*((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_addr;
277 		break;
278 
279 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
280 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
281 			return (EINVAL);
282 		*((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_broadaddr;
283 		break;
284 
285 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
286 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
287 			return (EINVAL);
288 		*((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_dstaddr;
289 		break;
290 
291 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
292 		*((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_sockmask;
293 		break;
294 
295 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
296 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0)
297 			return (EINVAL);
298 		oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr;
299 		ia->ia_dstaddr = *(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr;
300 		if (ifp->if_ioctl && (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)
301 					(ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) {
302 			ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr;
303 			return (error);
304 		}
305 		if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) {
306 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
307 			rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
308 			ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr =
309 					(struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr;
310 			rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP);
311 		}
312 		break;
313 
314 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
315 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
316 			return (EINVAL);
317 		ia->ia_broadaddr = *(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_broadaddr;
318 		break;
319 
320 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
321 		return (in_ifinit(ifp, ia,
322 		    (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr, 1));
323 
324 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
325 		i = ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
326 		ia->ia_subnetmask = ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = i);
327 		break;
328 
329 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
330 		maskIsNew = 0;
331 		hostIsNew = 1;
332 		error = 0;
333 		if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) {
334 			if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) {
335 				ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr;
336 				hostIsNew = 0;
337 			} else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr ==
338 					       ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
339 				hostIsNew = 0;
340 		}
341 		if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) {
342 			in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
343 			ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask;
344 			ia->ia_subnetmask =
345 			     ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr);
346 			maskIsNew = 1;
347 		}
348 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) &&
349 		    (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) {
350 			in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
351 			ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr;
352 			maskIsNew  = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */
353 		}
354 		if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET &&
355 		    (hostIsNew || maskIsNew))
356 			error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0);
357 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) &&
358 		    (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET))
359 			ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr;
360 		return (error);
361 
362 	case SIOCDIFADDR:
363 		mk = malloc(sizeof *mk, M_IPMADDR, M_WAITOK);
364 		if (!mk)
365 			return ENOBUFS;
366 
367 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
368 		/*
369 		 * Protect from ipintr() traversing address list
370 		 * while we're modifying it.
371 		 */
372 		s = splnet();
373 
374 		if ((ifa = ifp->if_addrlist) == (struct ifaddr *)ia)
375 			ifp->if_addrlist = ifa->ifa_next;
376 		else {
377 			while (ifa->ifa_next &&
378 			       (ifa->ifa_next != (struct ifaddr *)ia))
379 				    ifa = ifa->ifa_next;
380 			if (ifa->ifa_next)
381 				ifa->ifa_next = ((struct ifaddr *)ia)->ifa_next;
382 			else
383 				printf("Couldn't unlink inifaddr from ifp\n");
384 		}
385 		oia = ia;
386 		if (oia == (ia = in_ifaddr))
387 			in_ifaddr = ia->ia_next;
388 		else {
389 			while (ia->ia_next && (ia->ia_next != oia))
390 				ia = ia->ia_next;
391 			if (ia->ia_next)
392 				ia->ia_next = oia->ia_next;
393 			else
394 				printf("Didn't unlink inifadr from list\n");
395 		}
396 
397 		if (!oia->ia_multiaddrs.lh_first) {
398 			IFAFREE(&oia->ia_ifa);
399 			FREE(mk, M_IPMADDR);
400 			splx(s);
401 			break;
402 		}
403 
404 		/*
405 		 * Multicast address kludge:
406 		 * If there were any multicast addresses attached to this
407 		 * interface address, either move them to another address
408 		 * on this interface, or save them until such time as this
409 		 * interface is reconfigured for IP.
410 		 */
411 		IFP_TO_IA(oia->ia_ifp, ia);
412 		if (ia) {	/* there is another address */
413 			struct in_multi *inm;
414 			for(inm = oia->ia_multiaddrs.lh_first; inm;
415 			    inm = inm->inm_entry.le_next) {
416 				IFAFREE(&inm->inm_ia->ia_ifa);
417 				ia->ia_ifa.ifa_refcnt++;
418 				inm->inm_ia = ia;
419 				LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia_multiaddrs, inm,
420 						 inm_entry);
421 			}
422 			FREE(mk, M_IPMADDR);
423 		} else {	/* last address on this if deleted, save */
424 			struct in_multi *inm;
425 
426 			LIST_INIT(&mk->mk_head);
427 			mk->mk_ifp = ifp;
428 
429 			for(inm = oia->ia_multiaddrs.lh_first; inm;
430 			    inm = inm->inm_entry.le_next) {
431 				LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mk->mk_head, inm, inm_entry);
432 			}
433 
434 			if (mk->mk_head.lh_first) {
435 				LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&in_mk, mk, mk_entry);
436 			} else {
437 				FREE(mk, M_IPMADDR);
438 			}
439 		}
440 
441 		IFAFREE((&oia->ia_ifa));
442 		splx(s);
443 		break;
444 
445 	default:
446 		if (ifp == 0 || ifp->if_ioctl == 0)
447 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
448 		return ((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data));
449 	}
450 	return (0);
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * Delete any existing route for an interface.
455  */
456 static void
457 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia)
458 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
459 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
460 {
461 
462 	if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0)
463 		return;
464 	if (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT))
465 		rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
466 	else
467 		rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, 0);
468 	ia->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE;
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Initialize an interface's internet address
473  * and routing table entry.
474  */
475 static int
476 in_ifinit(ifp, ia, sin, scrub)
477 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
478 	register struct in_ifaddr *ia;
479 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
480 	int scrub;
481 {
482 	register u_long i = ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
483 	struct sockaddr_in oldaddr;
484 	int s = splimp(), flags = RTF_UP, error;
485 	struct multi_kludge *mk;
486 
487 	oldaddr = ia->ia_addr;
488 	ia->ia_addr = *sin;
489 	/*
490 	 * Give the interface a chance to initialize
491 	 * if this is its first address,
492 	 * and to validate the address if necessary.
493 	 */
494 	if (ifp->if_ioctl &&
495 	    (error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia))) {
496 		splx(s);
497 		ia->ia_addr = oldaddr;
498 		return (error);
499 	}
500 	splx(s);
501 	if (scrub) {
502 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr;
503 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ia);
504 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr;
505 	}
506 	if (IN_CLASSA(i))
507 		ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
508 	else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
509 		ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
510 	else
511 		ia->ia_netmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
512 	/*
513 	 * The subnet mask usually includes at least the standard network part,
514 	 * but may may be smaller in the case of supernetting.
515 	 * If it is set, we believe it.
516 	 */
517 	if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) {
518 		ia->ia_subnetmask = ia->ia_netmask;
519 		ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnetmask);
520 	} else
521 		ia->ia_netmask &= ia->ia_subnetmask;
522 	ia->ia_net = i & ia->ia_netmask;
523 	ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask;
524 	in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask);
525 	/*
526 	 * Add route for the network.
527 	 */
528 	ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric;
529 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
530 		ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr =
531 			htonl(ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask);
532 		ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr =
533 			htonl(ia->ia_net | ~ ia->ia_netmask);
534 	} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
535 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr;
536 		flags |= RTF_HOST;
537 	} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
538 		if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET)
539 			return (0);
540 		flags |= RTF_HOST;
541 	}
542 	if ((error = rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, flags)) == 0)
543 		ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE;
544 
545 	LIST_INIT(&ia->ia_multiaddrs);
546 	/*
547 	 * If the interface supports multicast, join the "all hosts"
548 	 * multicast group on that interface.
549 	 */
550 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) {
551 		struct in_addr addr;
552 
553 		/*
554 		 * Continuation of multicast address hack:
555 		 * If there was a multicast group list previously saved
556 		 * for this interface, then we re-attach it to the first
557 		 * address configured on the i/f.
558 		 */
559 		for(mk = in_mk.lh_first; mk; mk = mk->mk_entry.le_next) {
560 			if(mk->mk_ifp == ifp) {
561 				struct in_multi *inm;
562 
563 				for(inm = mk->mk_head.lh_first; inm;
564 				    inm = inm->inm_entry.le_next) {
565 					IFAFREE(&inm->inm_ia->ia_ifa);
566 					ia->ia_ifa.ifa_refcnt++;
567 					inm->inm_ia = ia;
568 					LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia_multiaddrs,
569 							 inm, inm_entry);
570 				}
571 				LIST_REMOVE(mk, mk_entry);
572 				free(mk, M_IPMADDR);
573 				break;
574 			}
575 		}
576 
577 		addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP);
578 		in_addmulti(&addr, ifp);
579 	}
580 	return (error);
581 }
582 
583 
584 /*
585  * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address.
586  */
587 int
588 in_broadcast(in, ifp)
589 	struct in_addr in;
590         struct ifnet *ifp;
591 {
592 	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
593 	u_long t;
594 
595 	if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
596 	    in.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
597 		return 1;
598 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0)
599 		return 0;
600 	t = ntohl(in.s_addr);
601 	/*
602 	 * Look through the list of addresses for a match
603 	 * with a broadcast address.
604 	 */
605 #define ia ((struct in_ifaddr *)ifa)
606 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
607 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET &&
608 		    (in.s_addr == ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr ||
609 		     in.s_addr == ia->ia_netbroadcast.s_addr ||
610 		     /*
611 		      * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast.
612 		      */
613 		     t == ia->ia_subnet || t == ia->ia_net) &&
614 		     /*
615 		      * Check for an all one subnetmask. These
616 		      * only exist when an interface gets a secondary
617 		      * address.
618 		      */
619 		     ia->ia_subnetmask != (u_long)0xffffffff)
620 			    return 1;
621 	return (0);
622 #undef ia
623 }
624 /*
625  * Add an address to the list of IP multicast addresses for a given interface.
626  */
627 struct in_multi *
628 in_addmulti(ap, ifp)
629 	register struct in_addr *ap;
630 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
631 {
632 	register struct in_multi *inm;
633 	struct ifreq ifr;
634 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
635 	int s = splnet();
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * See if address already in list.
639 	 */
640 	IN_LOOKUP_MULTI(*ap, ifp, inm);
641 	if (inm != NULL) {
642 		/*
643 		 * Found it; just increment the reference count.
644 		 */
645 		++inm->inm_refcount;
646 	}
647 	else {
648 		/*
649 		 * New address; allocate a new multicast record
650 		 * and link it into the interface's multicast list.
651 		 */
652 		inm = (struct in_multi *)malloc(sizeof(*inm),
653 		    M_IPMADDR, M_NOWAIT);
654 		if (inm == NULL) {
655 			splx(s);
656 			return (NULL);
657 		}
658 		inm->inm_addr = *ap;
659 		inm->inm_ifp = ifp;
660 		inm->inm_refcount = 1;
661 		IFP_TO_IA(ifp, ia);
662 		if (ia == NULL) {
663 			free(inm, M_IPMADDR);
664 			splx(s);
665 			return (NULL);
666 		}
667 		inm->inm_ia = ia;
668 		ia->ia_ifa.ifa_refcnt++; /* gain a reference */
669 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ia->ia_multiaddrs, inm, inm_entry);
670 
671 		/*
672 		 * Ask the network driver to update its multicast reception
673 		 * filter appropriately for the new address.
674 		 */
675 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_family = AF_INET;
676 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr)->sin_addr = *ap;
677 		if ((ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) ||
678 		    (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCADDMULTI,(caddr_t)&ifr) != 0) {
679 			LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_entry);
680 			IFAFREE(&ia->ia_ifa); /* release reference */
681 			free(inm, M_IPMADDR);
682 			splx(s);
683 			return (NULL);
684 		}
685 		/*
686 		 * Let IGMP know that we have joined a new IP multicast group.
687 		 */
688 		igmp_joingroup(inm);
689 	}
690 	splx(s);
691 	return (inm);
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * Delete a multicast address record.
696  */
697 void
698 in_delmulti(inm)
699 	register struct in_multi *inm;
700 {
701 	struct ifreq ifr;
702 	int s = splnet();
703 
704 	if (--inm->inm_refcount == 0) {
705 		/*
706 		 * No remaining claims to this record; let IGMP know that
707 		 * we are leaving the multicast group.
708 		 */
709 		igmp_leavegroup(inm);
710 		/*
711 		 * Unlink from list.
712 		 */
713 		LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_entry);
714 		IFAFREE(&inm->inm_ia->ia_ifa); /* release reference */
715 
716 		/*
717 		 * Notify the network driver to update its multicast reception
718 		 * filter.
719 		 */
720 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&(ifr.ifr_addr))->sin_family = AF_INET;
721 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&(ifr.ifr_addr))->sin_addr =
722 								inm->inm_addr;
723 		(*inm->inm_ifp->if_ioctl)(inm->inm_ifp, SIOCDELMULTI,
724 							     (caddr_t)&ifr);
725 		free(inm, M_IPMADDR);
726 	}
727 	splx(s);
728 }
729