1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * Copyright (C) 2001 WIDE Project. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 15 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 16 * without specific prior written permission. 17 * 18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 21 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 28 * SUCH DAMAGE. 29 * 30 * @(#)in.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/9/95 31 */ 32 33 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 35 36 #include "opt_mpath.h" 37 38 #include <sys/param.h> 39 #include <sys/systm.h> 40 #include <sys/sockio.h> 41 #include <sys/malloc.h> 42 #include <sys/priv.h> 43 #include <sys/socket.h> 44 #include <sys/jail.h> 45 #include <sys/kernel.h> 46 #include <sys/proc.h> 47 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 48 #include <sys/syslog.h> 49 50 #include <net/if.h> 51 #include <net/if_var.h> 52 #include <net/if_arp.h> 53 #include <net/if_dl.h> 54 #include <net/if_llatbl.h> 55 #include <net/if_types.h> 56 #include <net/route.h> 57 #include <net/vnet.h> 58 59 #include <netinet/in.h> 60 #include <netinet/in_var.h> 61 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h> 62 #include <netinet/ip_var.h> 63 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h> 64 #include <netinet/udp.h> 65 #include <netinet/udp_var.h> 66 67 static int in_mask2len(struct in_addr *); 68 static void in_len2mask(struct in_addr *, int); 69 static int in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, 70 struct ifnet *, struct thread *); 71 72 static int in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, int); 73 static int in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *, u_int); 74 static void in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *); 75 static int in_ifinit(struct ifnet *, 76 struct in_ifaddr *, struct sockaddr_in *, int); 77 static void in_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *); 78 79 static VNET_DEFINE(int, sameprefixcarponly); 80 #define V_sameprefixcarponly VNET(sameprefixcarponly) 81 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_ip, OID_AUTO, same_prefix_carp_only, CTLFLAG_RW, 82 &VNET_NAME(sameprefixcarponly), 0, 83 "Refuse to create same prefixes on different interfaces"); 84 85 VNET_DECLARE(struct inpcbinfo, ripcbinfo); 86 #define V_ripcbinfo VNET(ripcbinfo) 87 88 VNET_DECLARE(struct arpstat, arpstat); /* ARP statistics, see if_arp.h */ 89 #define V_arpstat VNET(arpstat) 90 91 /* 92 * Return 1 if an internet address is for a ``local'' host 93 * (one to which we have a connection). 94 */ 95 int 96 in_localaddr(struct in_addr in) 97 { 98 register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr); 99 register struct in_ifaddr *ia; 100 101 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(); 102 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { 103 if ((i & ia->ia_subnetmask) == ia->ia_subnet) { 104 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 105 return (1); 106 } 107 } 108 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 109 return (0); 110 } 111 112 /* 113 * Return 1 if an internet address is for the local host and configured 114 * on one of its interfaces. 115 */ 116 int 117 in_localip(struct in_addr in) 118 { 119 struct in_ifaddr *ia; 120 121 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(); 122 LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(in.s_addr), ia_hash) { 123 if (IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr == in.s_addr) { 124 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 125 return (1); 126 } 127 } 128 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 129 return (0); 130 } 131 132 /* 133 * Determine whether an IP address is in a reserved set of addresses 134 * that may not be forwarded, or whether datagrams to that destination 135 * may be forwarded. 136 */ 137 int 138 in_canforward(struct in_addr in) 139 { 140 register u_long i = ntohl(in.s_addr); 141 register u_long net; 142 143 if (IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i) || IN_MULTICAST(i) || IN_LINKLOCAL(i)) 144 return (0); 145 if (IN_CLASSA(i)) { 146 net = i & IN_CLASSA_NET; 147 if (net == 0 || net == (IN_LOOPBACKNET << IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT)) 148 return (0); 149 } 150 return (1); 151 } 152 153 /* 154 * Trim a mask in a sockaddr 155 */ 156 static void 157 in_socktrim(struct sockaddr_in *ap) 158 { 159 register char *cplim = (char *) &ap->sin_addr; 160 register char *cp = (char *) (&ap->sin_addr + 1); 161 162 ap->sin_len = 0; 163 while (--cp >= cplim) 164 if (*cp) { 165 (ap)->sin_len = cp - (char *) (ap) + 1; 166 break; 167 } 168 } 169 170 static int 171 in_mask2len(mask) 172 struct in_addr *mask; 173 { 174 int x, y; 175 u_char *p; 176 177 p = (u_char *)mask; 178 for (x = 0; x < sizeof(*mask); x++) { 179 if (p[x] != 0xff) 180 break; 181 } 182 y = 0; 183 if (x < sizeof(*mask)) { 184 for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) { 185 if ((p[x] & (0x80 >> y)) == 0) 186 break; 187 } 188 } 189 return (x * 8 + y); 190 } 191 192 static void 193 in_len2mask(struct in_addr *mask, int len) 194 { 195 int i; 196 u_char *p; 197 198 p = (u_char *)mask; 199 bzero(mask, sizeof(*mask)); 200 for (i = 0; i < len / 8; i++) 201 p[i] = 0xff; 202 if (len % 8) 203 p[i] = (0xff00 >> (len % 8)) & 0xff; 204 } 205 206 /* 207 * Generic internet control operations (ioctl's). 208 * 209 * ifp is NULL if not an interface-specific ioctl. 210 */ 211 /* ARGSUSED */ 212 int 213 in_control(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ifnet *ifp, 214 struct thread *td) 215 { 216 register struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data; 217 register struct in_ifaddr *ia, *iap; 218 register struct ifaddr *ifa; 219 struct in_addr allhosts_addr; 220 struct in_addr dst; 221 struct in_ifinfo *ii; 222 struct in_aliasreq *ifra = (struct in_aliasreq *)data; 223 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr; 224 int error, hostIsNew, iaIsNew, maskIsNew; 225 int iaIsFirst; 226 227 ia = NULL; 228 iaIsFirst = 0; 229 iaIsNew = 0; 230 allhosts_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP); 231 232 /* 233 * Filter out ioctls we implement directly; forward the rest on to 234 * in_lifaddr_ioctl() and ifp->if_ioctl(). 235 */ 236 switch (cmd) { 237 case SIOCAIFADDR: 238 case SIOCDIFADDR: 239 case SIOCGIFADDR: 240 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: 241 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: 242 case SIOCGIFNETMASK: 243 case SIOCSIFADDR: 244 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: 245 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: 246 case SIOCSIFNETMASK: 247 break; 248 249 case SIOCALIFADDR: 250 if (td != NULL) { 251 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR); 252 if (error) 253 return (error); 254 } 255 if (ifp == NULL) 256 return (EINVAL); 257 return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, td); 258 259 case SIOCDLIFADDR: 260 if (td != NULL) { 261 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR); 262 if (error) 263 return (error); 264 } 265 if (ifp == NULL) 266 return (EINVAL); 267 return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, td); 268 269 case SIOCGLIFADDR: 270 if (ifp == NULL) 271 return (EINVAL); 272 return in_lifaddr_ioctl(so, cmd, data, ifp, td); 273 274 default: 275 if (ifp == NULL || ifp->if_ioctl == NULL) 276 return (EOPNOTSUPP); 277 return ((*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, cmd, data)); 278 } 279 280 if (ifp == NULL) 281 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); 282 283 /* 284 * Security checks before we get involved in any work. 285 */ 286 switch (cmd) { 287 case SIOCAIFADDR: 288 case SIOCSIFADDR: 289 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: 290 case SIOCSIFNETMASK: 291 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: 292 if (td != NULL) { 293 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_ADDIFADDR); 294 if (error) 295 return (error); 296 } 297 break; 298 299 case SIOCDIFADDR: 300 if (td != NULL) { 301 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NET_DELIFADDR); 302 if (error) 303 return (error); 304 } 305 break; 306 } 307 308 /* 309 * Find address for this interface, if it exists. 310 * 311 * If an alias address was specified, find that one instead of the 312 * first one on the interface, if possible. 313 */ 314 dst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr)->sin_addr; 315 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(); 316 LIST_FOREACH(iap, INADDR_HASH(dst.s_addr), ia_hash) { 317 if (iap->ia_ifp == ifp && 318 iap->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == dst.s_addr) { 319 if (td == NULL || prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred, 320 &dst) == 0) 321 ia = iap; 322 break; 323 } 324 } 325 if (ia != NULL) 326 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); 327 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 328 if (ia == NULL) { 329 IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); 330 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { 331 iap = ifatoia(ifa); 332 if (iap->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) { 333 if (td != NULL && 334 prison_check_ip4(td->td_ucred, 335 &iap->ia_addr.sin_addr) != 0) 336 continue; 337 ia = iap; 338 break; 339 } 340 } 341 if (ia != NULL) 342 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); 343 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); 344 } 345 if (ia == NULL) 346 iaIsFirst = 1; 347 348 error = 0; 349 switch (cmd) { 350 case SIOCAIFADDR: 351 case SIOCDIFADDR: 352 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) { 353 struct in_ifaddr *oia; 354 355 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(); 356 for (oia = ia; ia; ia = TAILQ_NEXT(ia, ia_link)) { 357 if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp && 358 ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == 359 ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) 360 break; 361 } 362 if (ia != NULL && ia != oia) 363 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); 364 if (oia != NULL && ia != oia) 365 ifa_free(&oia->ia_ifa); 366 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 367 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) 368 && (cmd == SIOCAIFADDR) 369 && (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_addr.s_addr 370 == INADDR_ANY)) { 371 error = EDESTADDRREQ; 372 goto out; 373 } 374 } 375 if (cmd == SIOCDIFADDR && ia == NULL) { 376 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; 377 goto out; 378 } 379 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 380 case SIOCSIFADDR: 381 case SIOCSIFNETMASK: 382 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: 383 if (ia == NULL) { 384 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *) 385 malloc(sizeof *ia, M_IFADDR, M_NOWAIT | 386 M_ZERO); 387 if (ia == NULL) { 388 error = ENOBUFS; 389 goto out; 390 } 391 392 ifa = &ia->ia_ifa; 393 ifa_init(ifa); 394 ifa->ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr; 395 ifa->ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr; 396 ifa->ifa_netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_sockmask; 397 398 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len = 8; 399 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_family = AF_INET; 400 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) { 401 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_len = sizeof(ia->ia_addr); 402 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; 403 } 404 ia->ia_ifp = ifp; 405 406 ifa_ref(ifa); /* if_addrhead */ 407 IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); 408 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifp->if_addrhead, ifa, ifa_link); 409 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); 410 ifa_ref(ifa); /* in_ifaddrhead */ 411 IN_IFADDR_WLOCK(); 412 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link); 413 IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK(); 414 iaIsNew = 1; 415 } 416 break; 417 418 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: 419 case SIOCGIFADDR: 420 case SIOCGIFNETMASK: 421 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: 422 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: 423 if (ia == NULL) { 424 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; 425 goto out; 426 } 427 break; 428 } 429 430 /* 431 * Most paths in this switch return directly or via out. Only paths 432 * that remove the address break in order to hit common removal code. 433 */ 434 switch (cmd) { 435 case SIOCGIFADDR: 436 *((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_addr; 437 goto out; 438 439 case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: 440 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) { 441 error = EINVAL; 442 goto out; 443 } 444 *((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_broadaddr; 445 goto out; 446 447 case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: 448 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) { 449 error = EINVAL; 450 goto out; 451 } 452 *((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr) = ia->ia_dstaddr; 453 goto out; 454 455 case SIOCGIFNETMASK: 456 *((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_addr) = ia->ia_sockmask; 457 goto out; 458 459 case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: 460 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) == 0) { 461 error = EINVAL; 462 goto out; 463 } 464 oldaddr = ia->ia_dstaddr; 465 ia->ia_dstaddr = *(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_dstaddr; 466 if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) { 467 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFDSTADDR, 468 (caddr_t)ia); 469 if (error) { 470 ia->ia_dstaddr = oldaddr; 471 goto out; 472 } 473 } 474 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) { 475 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr; 476 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST); 477 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_dstaddr = 478 (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_dstaddr; 479 rtinit(&(ia->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST|RTF_UP); 480 } 481 goto out; 482 483 case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: 484 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) { 485 error = EINVAL; 486 goto out; 487 } 488 ia->ia_broadaddr = *(struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr->ifr_broadaddr; 489 goto out; 490 491 case SIOCSIFADDR: 492 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, 493 (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr, 1); 494 if (error != 0 && iaIsNew) 495 break; 496 if (error == 0) { 497 ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]); 498 if (iaIsFirst && 499 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) { 500 error = in_joingroup(ifp, &allhosts_addr, 501 NULL, &ii->ii_allhosts); 502 } 503 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp); 504 } 505 error = 0; 506 goto out; 507 508 case SIOCSIFNETMASK: 509 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr = ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr; 510 ia->ia_subnetmask = ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr); 511 goto out; 512 513 case SIOCAIFADDR: 514 maskIsNew = 0; 515 hostIsNew = 1; 516 error = 0; 517 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) { 518 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_len == 0) { 519 ifra->ifra_addr = ia->ia_addr; 520 hostIsNew = 0; 521 } else if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == 522 ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) 523 hostIsNew = 0; 524 } 525 if (ifra->ifra_mask.sin_len) { 526 /* 527 * QL: XXX 528 * Need to scrub the prefix here in case 529 * the issued command is SIOCAIFADDR with 530 * the same address, but with a different 531 * prefix length. And if the prefix length 532 * is the same as before, then the call is 533 * un-necessarily executed here. 534 */ 535 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia, LLE_STATIC); 536 ia->ia_sockmask = ifra->ifra_mask; 537 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_family = AF_INET; 538 ia->ia_subnetmask = 539 ntohl(ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr); 540 maskIsNew = 1; 541 } 542 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && 543 (ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) { 544 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia, LLE_STATIC); 545 ia->ia_dstaddr = ifra->ifra_dstaddr; 546 maskIsNew = 1; /* We lie; but the effect's the same */ 547 } 548 if (ifra->ifra_addr.sin_family == AF_INET && 549 (hostIsNew || maskIsNew)) 550 error = in_ifinit(ifp, ia, &ifra->ifra_addr, 0); 551 if (error != 0 && iaIsNew) 552 break; 553 554 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) && 555 (ifra->ifra_broadaddr.sin_family == AF_INET)) 556 ia->ia_broadaddr = ifra->ifra_broadaddr; 557 if (error == 0) { 558 ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]); 559 if (iaIsFirst && 560 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) != 0) { 561 error = in_joingroup(ifp, &allhosts_addr, 562 NULL, &ii->ii_allhosts); 563 } 564 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp); 565 } 566 goto out; 567 568 case SIOCDIFADDR: 569 /* 570 * in_ifscrub kills the interface route. 571 */ 572 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia, LLE_STATIC); 573 574 /* 575 * in_ifadown gets rid of all the rest of 576 * the routes. This is not quite the right 577 * thing to do, but at least if we are running 578 * a routing process they will come back. 579 */ 580 in_ifadown(&ia->ia_ifa, 1); 581 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(ifaddr_event, ifp); 582 error = 0; 583 break; 584 585 default: 586 panic("in_control: unsupported ioctl"); 587 } 588 589 IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); 590 /* Re-check that ia is still part of the list. */ 591 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { 592 if (ifa == &ia->ia_ifa) 593 break; 594 } 595 if (ifa == NULL) { 596 /* 597 * If we lost the race with another thread, there is no need to 598 * try it again for the next loop as there is no other exit 599 * path between here and out. 600 */ 601 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); 602 error = EADDRNOTAVAIL; 603 goto out; 604 } 605 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_addrhead, &ia->ia_ifa, ifa_link); 606 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); 607 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* if_addrhead */ 608 609 IN_IFADDR_WLOCK(); 610 TAILQ_REMOVE(&V_in_ifaddrhead, ia, ia_link); 611 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) { 612 struct in_ifaddr *if_ia; 613 614 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash); 615 IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK(); 616 /* 617 * If this is the last IPv4 address configured on this 618 * interface, leave the all-hosts group. 619 * No state-change report need be transmitted. 620 */ 621 if_ia = NULL; 622 IFP_TO_IA(ifp, if_ia); 623 if (if_ia == NULL) { 624 ii = ((struct in_ifinfo *)ifp->if_afdata[AF_INET]); 625 IN_MULTI_LOCK(); 626 if (ii->ii_allhosts) { 627 (void)in_leavegroup_locked(ii->ii_allhosts, 628 NULL); 629 ii->ii_allhosts = NULL; 630 } 631 IN_MULTI_UNLOCK(); 632 } else 633 ifa_free(&if_ia->ia_ifa); 634 } else 635 IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK(); 636 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); /* in_ifaddrhead */ 637 out: 638 if (ia != NULL) 639 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); 640 return (error); 641 } 642 643 /* 644 * SIOC[GAD]LIFADDR. 645 * SIOCGLIFADDR: get first address. (?!?) 646 * SIOCGLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX: 647 * get first address that matches the specified prefix. 648 * SIOCALIFADDR: add the specified address. 649 * SIOCALIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX: 650 * EINVAL since we can't deduce hostid part of the address. 651 * SIOCDLIFADDR: delete the specified address. 652 * SIOCDLIFADDR with IFLR_PREFIX: 653 * delete the first address that matches the specified prefix. 654 * return values: 655 * EINVAL on invalid parameters 656 * EADDRNOTAVAIL on prefix match failed/specified address not found 657 * other values may be returned from in_ioctl() 658 */ 659 static int 660 in_lifaddr_ioctl(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, 661 struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td) 662 { 663 struct if_laddrreq *iflr = (struct if_laddrreq *)data; 664 struct ifaddr *ifa; 665 666 /* sanity checks */ 667 if (data == NULL || ifp == NULL) { 668 panic("invalid argument to in_lifaddr_ioctl"); 669 /*NOTRECHED*/ 670 } 671 672 switch (cmd) { 673 case SIOCGLIFADDR: 674 /* address must be specified on GET with IFLR_PREFIX */ 675 if ((iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) == 0) 676 break; 677 /*FALLTHROUGH*/ 678 case SIOCALIFADDR: 679 case SIOCDLIFADDR: 680 /* address must be specified on ADD and DELETE */ 681 if (iflr->addr.ss_family != AF_INET) 682 return (EINVAL); 683 if (iflr->addr.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) 684 return (EINVAL); 685 /* XXX need improvement */ 686 if (iflr->dstaddr.ss_family 687 && iflr->dstaddr.ss_family != AF_INET) 688 return (EINVAL); 689 if (iflr->dstaddr.ss_family 690 && iflr->dstaddr.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) 691 return (EINVAL); 692 break; 693 default: /*shouldn't happen*/ 694 return (EOPNOTSUPP); 695 } 696 if (sizeof(struct in_addr) * 8 < iflr->prefixlen) 697 return (EINVAL); 698 699 switch (cmd) { 700 case SIOCALIFADDR: 701 { 702 struct in_aliasreq ifra; 703 704 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) 705 return (EINVAL); 706 707 /* copy args to in_aliasreq, perform ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR_IN6). */ 708 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra)); 709 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name, 710 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name)); 711 712 bcopy(&iflr->addr, &ifra.ifra_addr, iflr->addr.ss_len); 713 714 if (iflr->dstaddr.ss_family) { /*XXX*/ 715 bcopy(&iflr->dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr, 716 iflr->dstaddr.ss_len); 717 } 718 719 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_family = AF_INET; 720 ifra.ifra_mask.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); 721 in_len2mask(&ifra.ifra_mask.sin_addr, iflr->prefixlen); 722 723 return (in_control(so, SIOCAIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifra, ifp, td)); 724 } 725 case SIOCGLIFADDR: 726 case SIOCDLIFADDR: 727 { 728 struct in_ifaddr *ia; 729 struct in_addr mask, candidate, match; 730 struct sockaddr_in *sin; 731 732 bzero(&mask, sizeof(mask)); 733 bzero(&match, sizeof(match)); 734 if (iflr->flags & IFLR_PREFIX) { 735 /* lookup a prefix rather than address. */ 736 in_len2mask(&mask, iflr->prefixlen); 737 738 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr; 739 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; 740 match.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; 741 742 /* if you set extra bits, that's wrong */ 743 if (match.s_addr != sin->sin_addr.s_addr) 744 return (EINVAL); 745 746 } else { 747 /* on getting an address, take the 1st match */ 748 /* on deleting an address, do exact match */ 749 if (cmd != SIOCGLIFADDR) { 750 in_len2mask(&mask, 32); 751 sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&iflr->addr; 752 match.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; 753 } 754 } 755 756 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) { 757 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) 758 continue; 759 if (match.s_addr == 0) 760 break; 761 candidate.s_addr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)&ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr; 762 candidate.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; 763 if (candidate.s_addr == match.s_addr) 764 break; 765 } 766 if (ifa == NULL) 767 return (EADDRNOTAVAIL); 768 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifa; 769 770 if (cmd == SIOCGLIFADDR) { 771 /* fill in the if_laddrreq structure */ 772 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &iflr->addr, ia->ia_addr.sin_len); 773 774 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { 775 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &iflr->dstaddr, 776 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len); 777 } else 778 bzero(&iflr->dstaddr, sizeof(iflr->dstaddr)); 779 780 iflr->prefixlen = 781 in_mask2len(&ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr); 782 783 iflr->flags = 0; /*XXX*/ 784 785 return (0); 786 } else { 787 struct in_aliasreq ifra; 788 789 /* fill in_aliasreq and do ioctl(SIOCDIFADDR_IN6) */ 790 bzero(&ifra, sizeof(ifra)); 791 bcopy(iflr->iflr_name, ifra.ifra_name, 792 sizeof(ifra.ifra_name)); 793 794 bcopy(&ia->ia_addr, &ifra.ifra_addr, 795 ia->ia_addr.sin_len); 796 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) != 0) { 797 bcopy(&ia->ia_dstaddr, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr, 798 ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_len); 799 } 800 bcopy(&ia->ia_sockmask, &ifra.ifra_dstaddr, 801 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_len); 802 803 return (in_control(so, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t)&ifra, 804 ifp, td)); 805 } 806 } 807 } 808 809 return (EOPNOTSUPP); /*just for safety*/ 810 } 811 812 /* 813 * Delete any existing route for an interface. 814 */ 815 void 816 in_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia, u_int flags) 817 { 818 819 in_scrubprefix(ia, flags); 820 } 821 822 /* 823 * Initialize an interface's internet address 824 * and routing table entry. 825 */ 826 static int 827 in_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_ifaddr *ia, struct sockaddr_in *sin, 828 int scrub) 829 { 830 register u_long i = ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr); 831 struct sockaddr_in oldaddr; 832 int flags = RTF_UP, error = 0; 833 834 oldaddr = ia->ia_addr; 835 if (oldaddr.sin_family == AF_INET) 836 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash); 837 ia->ia_addr = *sin; 838 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) { 839 IN_IFADDR_WLOCK(); 840 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), 841 ia, ia_hash); 842 IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK(); 843 } 844 /* 845 * Give the interface a chance to initialize 846 * if this is its first address, 847 * and to validate the address if necessary. 848 */ 849 if (ifp->if_ioctl != NULL) { 850 error = (*ifp->if_ioctl)(ifp, SIOCSIFADDR, (caddr_t)ia); 851 if (error) { 852 /* LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash) is done in in_control */ 853 ia->ia_addr = oldaddr; 854 IN_IFADDR_WLOCK(); 855 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_family == AF_INET) 856 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH( 857 ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash); 858 else 859 /* 860 * If oldaddr family is not AF_INET (e.g. 861 * interface has been just created) in_control 862 * does not call LIST_REMOVE, and we end up 863 * with bogus ia entries in hash 864 */ 865 LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash); 866 IN_IFADDR_WUNLOCK(); 867 return (error); 868 } 869 } 870 if (scrub) { 871 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&oldaddr; 872 in_ifscrub(ifp, ia, LLE_STATIC); 873 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr; 874 } 875 /* 876 * Be compatible with network classes, if netmask isn't supplied, 877 * guess it based on classes. 878 */ 879 if (ia->ia_subnetmask == 0) { 880 if (IN_CLASSA(i)) 881 ia->ia_subnetmask = IN_CLASSA_NET; 882 else if (IN_CLASSB(i)) 883 ia->ia_subnetmask = IN_CLASSB_NET; 884 else 885 ia->ia_subnetmask = IN_CLASSC_NET; 886 ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ia->ia_subnetmask); 887 } 888 ia->ia_subnet = i & ia->ia_subnetmask; 889 in_socktrim(&ia->ia_sockmask); 890 /* 891 * XXX: carp(4) does not have interface route 892 */ 893 if (ifp->if_type == IFT_CARP) 894 return (0); 895 /* 896 * Add route for the network. 897 */ 898 ia->ia_ifa.ifa_metric = ifp->if_metric; 899 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) { 900 if (ia->ia_subnetmask == IN_RFC3021_MASK) 901 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; 902 else 903 ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = 904 htonl(ia->ia_subnet | ~ia->ia_subnetmask); 905 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { 906 ia->ia_dstaddr = ia->ia_addr; 907 flags |= RTF_HOST; 908 } else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { 909 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_family != AF_INET) 910 return (0); 911 flags |= RTF_HOST; 912 } 913 if ((error = in_addprefix(ia, flags)) != 0) 914 return (error); 915 916 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) 917 return (0); 918 919 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) { 920 if (ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) 921 return (0); 922 } 923 924 925 /* 926 * add a loopback route to self 927 */ 928 if (V_useloopback && !(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { 929 struct route ia_ro; 930 931 bzero(&ia_ro, sizeof(ia_ro)); 932 *((struct sockaddr_in *)(&ia_ro.ro_dst)) = ia->ia_addr; 933 rtalloc_ign_fib(&ia_ro, 0, 0); 934 if ((ia_ro.ro_rt != NULL) && (ia_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) && 935 (ia_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == V_loif)) { 936 RT_LOCK(ia_ro.ro_rt); 937 RT_ADDREF(ia_ro.ro_rt); 938 RTFREE_LOCKED(ia_ro.ro_rt); 939 } else 940 error = ifa_add_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)ia, 941 (struct sockaddr *)&ia->ia_addr); 942 if (error == 0) 943 ia->ia_flags |= IFA_RTSELF; 944 if (ia_ro.ro_rt != NULL) 945 RTFREE(ia_ro.ro_rt); 946 } 947 948 return (error); 949 } 950 951 #define rtinitflags(x) \ 952 ((((x)->ia_ifp->if_flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_POINTOPOINT)) != 0) \ 953 ? RTF_HOST : 0) 954 955 /* 956 * Generate a routing message when inserting or deleting 957 * an interface address alias. 958 */ 959 static void in_addralias_rtmsg(int cmd, struct in_addr *prefix, 960 struct in_ifaddr *target) 961 { 962 struct route pfx_ro; 963 struct sockaddr_in *pfx_addr; 964 struct rtentry msg_rt; 965 966 /* QL: XXX 967 * This is a bit questionable because there is no 968 * additional route entry added/deleted for an address 969 * alias. Therefore this route report is inaccurate. 970 */ 971 bzero(&pfx_ro, sizeof(pfx_ro)); 972 pfx_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)(&pfx_ro.ro_dst); 973 pfx_addr->sin_len = sizeof(*pfx_addr); 974 pfx_addr->sin_family = AF_INET; 975 pfx_addr->sin_addr = *prefix; 976 rtalloc_ign_fib(&pfx_ro, 0, 0); 977 if (pfx_ro.ro_rt != NULL) { 978 msg_rt = *pfx_ro.ro_rt; 979 980 /* QL: XXX 981 * Point the gateway to the new interface 982 * address as if a new prefix route entry has 983 * been added through the new address alias. 984 * All other parts of the rtentry is accurate, 985 * e.g., rt_key, rt_mask, rt_ifp etc. 986 */ 987 msg_rt.rt_gateway = 988 (struct sockaddr *)&target->ia_addr; 989 rt_newaddrmsg(cmd, 990 (struct ifaddr *)target, 991 0, &msg_rt); 992 RTFREE(pfx_ro.ro_rt); 993 } 994 return; 995 } 996 997 /* 998 * Check if we have a route for the given prefix already or add one accordingly. 999 */ 1000 static int 1001 in_addprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, int flags) 1002 { 1003 struct in_ifaddr *ia; 1004 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p, m; 1005 int error; 1006 1007 if ((flags & RTF_HOST) != 0) { 1008 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr; 1009 mask.s_addr = 0; 1010 } else { 1011 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr; 1012 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr; 1013 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; 1014 } 1015 1016 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(); 1017 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { 1018 if (rtinitflags(ia)) { 1019 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr; 1020 1021 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr) 1022 continue; 1023 } else { 1024 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; 1025 m = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr; 1026 p.s_addr &= m.s_addr; 1027 1028 if (prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr || 1029 mask.s_addr != m.s_addr) 1030 continue; 1031 } 1032 1033 /* 1034 * If we got a matching prefix route inserted by other 1035 * interface address, we are done here. 1036 */ 1037 if (ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) { 1038 #ifdef RADIX_MPATH 1039 if (ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr == 1040 target->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) { 1041 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 1042 return (EEXIST); 1043 } else 1044 break; 1045 #endif 1046 if (V_sameprefixcarponly && 1047 target->ia_ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP && 1048 ia->ia_ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP) { 1049 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 1050 return (EEXIST); 1051 } else { 1052 in_addralias_rtmsg(RTM_ADD, &prefix, target); 1053 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 1054 return (0); 1055 } 1056 } 1057 } 1058 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 1059 1060 /* 1061 * No-one seem to have this prefix route, so we try to insert it. 1062 */ 1063 error = rtinit(&target->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, flags); 1064 if (!error) 1065 target->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE; 1066 return (error); 1067 } 1068 1069 extern void arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr); 1070 1071 /* 1072 * If there is no other address in the system that can serve a route to the 1073 * same prefix, remove the route. Hand over the route to the new address 1074 * otherwise. 1075 */ 1076 static int 1077 in_scrubprefix(struct in_ifaddr *target, u_int flags) 1078 { 1079 struct in_ifaddr *ia; 1080 struct in_addr prefix, mask, p; 1081 int error = 0; 1082 struct sockaddr_in prefix0, mask0; 1083 1084 /* 1085 * Remove the loopback route to the interface address. 1086 * The "useloopback" setting is not consulted because if the 1087 * user configures an interface address, turns off this 1088 * setting, and then tries to delete that interface address, 1089 * checking the current setting of "useloopback" would leave 1090 * that interface address loopback route untouched, which 1091 * would be wrong. Therefore the interface address loopback route 1092 * deletion is unconditional. 1093 */ 1094 if ((target->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) && 1095 !(target->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && 1096 (target->ia_flags & IFA_RTSELF)) { 1097 struct route ia_ro; 1098 int freeit = 0; 1099 1100 bzero(&ia_ro, sizeof(ia_ro)); 1101 *((struct sockaddr_in *)(&ia_ro.ro_dst)) = target->ia_addr; 1102 rtalloc_ign_fib(&ia_ro, 0, 0); 1103 if ((ia_ro.ro_rt != NULL) && (ia_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp != NULL) && 1104 (ia_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == V_loif)) { 1105 RT_LOCK(ia_ro.ro_rt); 1106 if (ia_ro.ro_rt->rt_refcnt <= 1) 1107 freeit = 1; 1108 else if (flags & LLE_STATIC) { 1109 RT_REMREF(ia_ro.ro_rt); 1110 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_RTSELF; 1111 } 1112 RTFREE_LOCKED(ia_ro.ro_rt); 1113 } 1114 if (freeit && (flags & LLE_STATIC)) { 1115 error = ifa_del_loopback_route((struct ifaddr *)target, 1116 (struct sockaddr *)&target->ia_addr); 1117 if (error == 0) 1118 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_RTSELF; 1119 } 1120 if ((flags & LLE_STATIC) && 1121 !(target->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_NOARP)) 1122 /* remove arp cache */ 1123 arp_ifscrub(target->ia_ifp, IA_SIN(target)->sin_addr.s_addr); 1124 } 1125 1126 if (rtinitflags(target)) 1127 prefix = target->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr; 1128 else { 1129 prefix = target->ia_addr.sin_addr; 1130 mask = target->ia_sockmask.sin_addr; 1131 prefix.s_addr &= mask.s_addr; 1132 } 1133 1134 if ((target->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0) { 1135 in_addralias_rtmsg(RTM_DELETE, &prefix, target); 1136 return (0); 1137 } 1138 1139 IN_IFADDR_RLOCK(); 1140 TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &V_in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) { 1141 if (rtinitflags(ia)) 1142 p = ia->ia_dstaddr.sin_addr; 1143 else { 1144 p = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr; 1145 p.s_addr &= ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr; 1146 } 1147 1148 if ((prefix.s_addr != p.s_addr) || 1149 !(ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) 1150 continue; 1151 1152 /* 1153 * If we got a matching prefix address, move IFA_ROUTE and 1154 * the route itself to it. Make sure that routing daemons 1155 * get a heads-up. 1156 * 1157 * XXX: a special case for carp(4) interface - this should 1158 * be more generally specified as an interface that 1159 * doesn't support such action. 1160 */ 1161 if ((ia->ia_flags & IFA_ROUTE) == 0 1162 && (ia->ia_ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP)) { 1163 ifa_ref(&ia->ia_ifa); 1164 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 1165 error = rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, 1166 rtinitflags(target)); 1167 if (error == 0) 1168 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; 1169 else 1170 log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: err=%d, old prefix delete failed\n", 1171 error); 1172 error = rtinit(&ia->ia_ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, 1173 rtinitflags(ia) | RTF_UP); 1174 if (error == 0) 1175 ia->ia_flags |= IFA_ROUTE; 1176 else 1177 log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: err=%d, new prefix add failed\n", 1178 error); 1179 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa); 1180 return (error); 1181 } 1182 } 1183 IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK(); 1184 1185 /* 1186 * remove all L2 entries on the given prefix 1187 */ 1188 bzero(&prefix0, sizeof(prefix0)); 1189 prefix0.sin_len = sizeof(prefix0); 1190 prefix0.sin_family = AF_INET; 1191 prefix0.sin_addr.s_addr = target->ia_subnet; 1192 bzero(&mask0, sizeof(mask0)); 1193 mask0.sin_len = sizeof(mask0); 1194 mask0.sin_family = AF_INET; 1195 mask0.sin_addr.s_addr = target->ia_subnetmask; 1196 lltable_prefix_free(AF_INET, (struct sockaddr *)&prefix0, 1197 (struct sockaddr *)&mask0, flags); 1198 1199 /* 1200 * As no-one seem to have this prefix, we can remove the route. 1201 */ 1202 error = rtinit(&(target->ia_ifa), (int)RTM_DELETE, rtinitflags(target)); 1203 if (error == 0) 1204 target->ia_flags &= ~IFA_ROUTE; 1205 else 1206 log(LOG_INFO, "in_scrubprefix: err=%d, prefix delete failed\n", error); 1207 return (error); 1208 } 1209 1210 #undef rtinitflags 1211 1212 /* 1213 * Return 1 if the address might be a local broadcast address. 1214 */ 1215 int 1216 in_broadcast(struct in_addr in, struct ifnet *ifp) 1217 { 1218 register struct ifaddr *ifa; 1219 u_long t; 1220 1221 if (in.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST || 1222 in.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) 1223 return (1); 1224 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) == 0) 1225 return (0); 1226 t = ntohl(in.s_addr); 1227 /* 1228 * Look through the list of addresses for a match 1229 * with a broadcast address. 1230 */ 1231 #define ia ((struct in_ifaddr *)ifa) 1232 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) 1233 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && 1234 (in.s_addr == ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr.s_addr || 1235 /* 1236 * Check for old-style (host 0) broadcast, but 1237 * taking into account that RFC 3021 obsoletes it. 1238 */ 1239 (ia->ia_subnetmask != IN_RFC3021_MASK && 1240 t == ia->ia_subnet)) && 1241 /* 1242 * Check for an all one subnetmask. These 1243 * only exist when an interface gets a secondary 1244 * address. 1245 */ 1246 ia->ia_subnetmask != (u_long)0xffffffff) 1247 return (1); 1248 return (0); 1249 #undef ia 1250 } 1251 1252 /* 1253 * On interface removal, clean up IPv4 data structures hung off of the ifnet. 1254 */ 1255 void 1256 in_ifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp) 1257 { 1258 1259 in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_ripcbinfo, ifp); 1260 in_pcbpurgeif0(&V_udbinfo, ifp); 1261 in_purgemaddrs(ifp); 1262 } 1263 1264 /* 1265 * Delete all IPv4 multicast address records, and associated link-layer 1266 * multicast address records, associated with ifp. 1267 * XXX It looks like domifdetach runs AFTER the link layer cleanup. 1268 * XXX This should not race with ifma_protospec being set during 1269 * a new allocation, if it does, we have bigger problems. 1270 */ 1271 static void 1272 in_purgemaddrs(struct ifnet *ifp) 1273 { 1274 LIST_HEAD(,in_multi) purgeinms; 1275 struct in_multi *inm, *tinm; 1276 struct ifmultiaddr *ifma; 1277 1278 LIST_INIT(&purgeinms); 1279 IN_MULTI_LOCK(); 1280 1281 /* 1282 * Extract list of in_multi associated with the detaching ifp 1283 * which the PF_INET layer is about to release. 1284 * We need to do this as IF_ADDR_LOCK() may be re-acquired 1285 * by code further down. 1286 */ 1287 IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp); 1288 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) { 1289 if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET || 1290 ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL) 1291 continue; 1292 #if 0 1293 KASSERT(ifma->ifma_protospec != NULL, 1294 ("%s: ifma_protospec is NULL", __func__)); 1295 #endif 1296 inm = (struct in_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec; 1297 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&purgeinms, inm, inm_link); 1298 } 1299 IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp); 1300 1301 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inm, &purgeinms, inm_link, tinm) { 1302 LIST_REMOVE(inm, inm_link); 1303 inm_release_locked(inm); 1304 } 1305 igmp_ifdetach(ifp); 1306 1307 IN_MULTI_UNLOCK(); 1308 } 1309 1310 #include <net/if_dl.h> 1311 #include <netinet/if_ether.h> 1312 1313 struct in_llentry { 1314 struct llentry base; 1315 struct sockaddr_in l3_addr4; 1316 }; 1317 1318 static struct llentry * 1319 in_lltable_new(const struct sockaddr *l3addr, u_int flags) 1320 { 1321 struct in_llentry *lle; 1322 1323 lle = malloc(sizeof(struct in_llentry), M_LLTABLE, M_DONTWAIT | M_ZERO); 1324 if (lle == NULL) /* NB: caller generates msg */ 1325 return NULL; 1326 1327 callout_init(&lle->base.la_timer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE); 1328 /* 1329 * For IPv4 this will trigger "arpresolve" to generate 1330 * an ARP request. 1331 */ 1332 lle->base.la_expire = time_uptime; /* mark expired */ 1333 lle->l3_addr4 = *(const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr; 1334 lle->base.lle_refcnt = 1; 1335 LLE_LOCK_INIT(&lle->base); 1336 return &lle->base; 1337 } 1338 1339 /* 1340 * Deletes an address from the address table. 1341 * This function is called by the timer functions 1342 * such as arptimer() and nd6_llinfo_timer(), and 1343 * the caller does the locking. 1344 */ 1345 static void 1346 in_lltable_free(struct lltable *llt, struct llentry *lle) 1347 { 1348 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); 1349 LLE_LOCK_DESTROY(lle); 1350 free(lle, M_LLTABLE); 1351 } 1352 1353 1354 #define IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL(d, a, m) ( \ 1355 (((ntohl((d)->sin_addr.s_addr) ^ (a)->sin_addr.s_addr) & (m)->sin_addr.s_addr)) == 0 ) 1356 1357 static void 1358 in_lltable_prefix_free(struct lltable *llt, 1359 const struct sockaddr *prefix, 1360 const struct sockaddr *mask, 1361 u_int flags) 1362 { 1363 const struct sockaddr_in *pfx = (const struct sockaddr_in *)prefix; 1364 const struct sockaddr_in *msk = (const struct sockaddr_in *)mask; 1365 struct llentry *lle, *next; 1366 register int i; 1367 size_t pkts_dropped; 1368 1369 for (i=0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) { 1370 LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next, next) { 1371 1372 /* 1373 * (flags & LLE_STATIC) means deleting all entries 1374 * including static ARP entries 1375 */ 1376 if (IN_ARE_MASKED_ADDR_EQUAL((struct sockaddr_in *)L3_ADDR(lle), 1377 pfx, msk) && 1378 ((flags & LLE_STATIC) || !(lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC))) { 1379 int canceled; 1380 1381 canceled = callout_drain(&lle->la_timer); 1382 LLE_WLOCK(lle); 1383 if (canceled) 1384 LLE_REMREF(lle); 1385 pkts_dropped = llentry_free(lle); 1386 ARPSTAT_ADD(dropped, pkts_dropped); 1387 } 1388 } 1389 } 1390 } 1391 1392 1393 static int 1394 in_lltable_rtcheck(struct ifnet *ifp, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) 1395 { 1396 struct rtentry *rt; 1397 1398 KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET, 1399 ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); 1400 1401 /* XXX rtalloc1 should take a const param */ 1402 rt = rtalloc1(__DECONST(struct sockaddr *, l3addr), 0, 0); 1403 1404 if (rt == NULL) 1405 return (EINVAL); 1406 1407 /* 1408 * If the gateway for an existing host route matches the target L3 1409 * address, which is a special route inserted by some implementation 1410 * such as MANET, and the interface is of the correct type, then 1411 * allow for ARP to proceed. 1412 */ 1413 if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { 1414 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) || !rt->rt_ifp || 1415 rt->rt_ifp->if_type != IFT_ETHER || 1416 (rt->rt_ifp->if_flags & 1417 (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) != 0 || 1418 memcmp(rt->rt_gateway->sa_data, l3addr->sa_data, 1419 sizeof(in_addr_t)) != 0) { 1420 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); 1421 return (EINVAL); 1422 } 1423 } 1424 1425 /* 1426 * Make sure that at least the destination address is covered 1427 * by the route. This is for handling the case where 2 or more 1428 * interfaces have the same prefix. An incoming packet arrives 1429 * on one interface and the corresponding outgoing packet leaves 1430 * another interface. 1431 */ 1432 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) && rt->rt_ifp != ifp) { 1433 const char *sa, *mask, *addr, *lim; 1434 int len; 1435 1436 mask = (const char *)rt_mask(rt); 1437 /* 1438 * Just being extra cautious to avoid some custom 1439 * code getting into trouble. 1440 */ 1441 if (mask == NULL) { 1442 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); 1443 return (EINVAL); 1444 } 1445 1446 sa = (const char *)rt_key(rt); 1447 addr = (const char *)l3addr; 1448 len = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_len; 1449 lim = addr + len; 1450 1451 for ( ; addr < lim; sa++, mask++, addr++) { 1452 if ((*sa ^ *addr) & *mask) { 1453 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1454 log(LOG_INFO, "IPv4 address: \"%s\" is not on the network\n", 1455 inet_ntoa(((const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr)->sin_addr)); 1456 #endif 1457 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); 1458 return (EINVAL); 1459 } 1460 } 1461 } 1462 1463 RTFREE_LOCKED(rt); 1464 return (0); 1465 } 1466 1467 /* 1468 * Return NULL if not found or marked for deletion. 1469 * If found return lle read locked. 1470 */ 1471 static struct llentry * 1472 in_lltable_lookup(struct lltable *llt, u_int flags, const struct sockaddr *l3addr) 1473 { 1474 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)l3addr; 1475 struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp; 1476 struct llentry *lle; 1477 struct llentries *lleh; 1478 u_int hashkey; 1479 1480 IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT(ifp); 1481 KASSERT(l3addr->sa_family == AF_INET, 1482 ("sin_family %d", l3addr->sa_family)); 1483 1484 hashkey = sin->sin_addr.s_addr; 1485 lleh = &llt->lle_head[LLATBL_HASH(hashkey, LLTBL_HASHMASK)]; 1486 LIST_FOREACH(lle, lleh, lle_next) { 1487 struct sockaddr_in *sa2 = (struct sockaddr_in *)L3_ADDR(lle); 1488 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) 1489 continue; 1490 if (sa2->sin_addr.s_addr == sin->sin_addr.s_addr) 1491 break; 1492 } 1493 if (lle == NULL) { 1494 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1495 if (flags & LLE_DELETE) 1496 log(LOG_INFO, "interface address is missing from cache = %p in delete\n", lle); 1497 #endif 1498 if (!(flags & LLE_CREATE)) 1499 return (NULL); 1500 /* 1501 * A route that covers the given address must have 1502 * been installed 1st because we are doing a resolution, 1503 * verify this. 1504 */ 1505 if (!(flags & LLE_IFADDR) && 1506 in_lltable_rtcheck(ifp, flags, l3addr) != 0) 1507 goto done; 1508 1509 lle = in_lltable_new(l3addr, flags); 1510 if (lle == NULL) { 1511 log(LOG_INFO, "lla_lookup: new lle malloc failed\n"); 1512 goto done; 1513 } 1514 lle->la_flags = flags & ~LLE_CREATE; 1515 if ((flags & (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR)) == (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR)) { 1516 bcopy(IF_LLADDR(ifp), &lle->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen); 1517 lle->la_flags |= (LLE_VALID | LLE_STATIC); 1518 } 1519 1520 lle->lle_tbl = llt; 1521 lle->lle_head = lleh; 1522 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(lleh, lle, lle_next); 1523 } else if (flags & LLE_DELETE) { 1524 if (!(lle->la_flags & LLE_IFADDR) || (flags & LLE_IFADDR)) { 1525 LLE_WLOCK(lle); 1526 lle->la_flags = LLE_DELETED; 1527 EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(arp_update_event, lle); 1528 LLE_WUNLOCK(lle); 1529 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1530 log(LOG_INFO, "ifaddr cache = %p is deleted\n", lle); 1531 #endif 1532 } 1533 lle = (void *)-1; 1534 1535 } 1536 if (LLE_IS_VALID(lle)) { 1537 if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) 1538 LLE_WLOCK(lle); 1539 else 1540 LLE_RLOCK(lle); 1541 } 1542 done: 1543 return (lle); 1544 } 1545 1546 static int 1547 in_lltable_dump(struct lltable *llt, struct sysctl_req *wr) 1548 { 1549 #define SIN(lle) ((struct sockaddr_in *) L3_ADDR(lle)) 1550 struct ifnet *ifp = llt->llt_ifp; 1551 struct llentry *lle; 1552 /* XXX stack use */ 1553 struct { 1554 struct rt_msghdr rtm; 1555 struct sockaddr_inarp sin; 1556 struct sockaddr_dl sdl; 1557 } arpc; 1558 int error, i; 1559 1560 LLTABLE_LOCK_ASSERT(); 1561 1562 error = 0; 1563 for (i = 0; i < LLTBL_HASHTBL_SIZE; i++) { 1564 LIST_FOREACH(lle, &llt->lle_head[i], lle_next) { 1565 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl; 1566 1567 /* skip deleted entries */ 1568 if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED) == LLE_DELETED) 1569 continue; 1570 /* Skip if jailed and not a valid IP of the prison. */ 1571 if (prison_if(wr->td->td_ucred, L3_ADDR(lle)) != 0) 1572 continue; 1573 /* 1574 * produce a msg made of: 1575 * struct rt_msghdr; 1576 * struct sockaddr_inarp; (IPv4) 1577 * struct sockaddr_dl; 1578 */ 1579 bzero(&arpc, sizeof(arpc)); 1580 arpc.rtm.rtm_msglen = sizeof(arpc); 1581 arpc.rtm.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION; 1582 arpc.rtm.rtm_type = RTM_GET; 1583 arpc.rtm.rtm_flags = RTF_UP; 1584 arpc.rtm.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY; 1585 arpc.sin.sin_family = AF_INET; 1586 arpc.sin.sin_len = sizeof(arpc.sin); 1587 arpc.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = SIN(lle)->sin_addr.s_addr; 1588 1589 /* publish */ 1590 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PUB) { 1591 arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_ANNOUNCE; 1592 /* proxy only */ 1593 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_PROXY) 1594 arpc.sin.sin_other = SIN_PROXY; 1595 } 1596 1597 sdl = &arpc.sdl; 1598 sdl->sdl_family = AF_LINK; 1599 sdl->sdl_len = sizeof(*sdl); 1600 sdl->sdl_index = ifp->if_index; 1601 sdl->sdl_type = ifp->if_type; 1602 if ((lle->la_flags & LLE_VALID) == LLE_VALID) { 1603 sdl->sdl_alen = ifp->if_addrlen; 1604 bcopy(&lle->ll_addr, LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); 1605 } else { 1606 sdl->sdl_alen = 0; 1607 bzero(LLADDR(sdl), ifp->if_addrlen); 1608 } 1609 1610 arpc.rtm.rtm_rmx.rmx_expire = 1611 lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC ? 0 : lle->la_expire; 1612 arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= (RTF_HOST | RTF_LLDATA); 1613 if (lle->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) 1614 arpc.rtm.rtm_flags |= RTF_STATIC; 1615 arpc.rtm.rtm_index = ifp->if_index; 1616 error = SYSCTL_OUT(wr, &arpc, sizeof(arpc)); 1617 if (error) 1618 break; 1619 } 1620 } 1621 return error; 1622 #undef SIN 1623 } 1624 1625 void * 1626 in_domifattach(struct ifnet *ifp) 1627 { 1628 struct in_ifinfo *ii; 1629 struct lltable *llt; 1630 1631 ii = malloc(sizeof(struct in_ifinfo), M_IFADDR, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO); 1632 1633 llt = lltable_init(ifp, AF_INET); 1634 if (llt != NULL) { 1635 llt->llt_free = in_lltable_free; 1636 llt->llt_prefix_free = in_lltable_prefix_free; 1637 llt->llt_lookup = in_lltable_lookup; 1638 llt->llt_dump = in_lltable_dump; 1639 } 1640 ii->ii_llt = llt; 1641 1642 ii->ii_igmp = igmp_domifattach(ifp); 1643 1644 return ii; 1645 } 1646 1647 void 1648 in_domifdetach(struct ifnet *ifp, void *aux) 1649 { 1650 struct in_ifinfo *ii = (struct in_ifinfo *)aux; 1651 1652 igmp_domifdetach(ifp); 1653 lltable_free(ii->ii_llt); 1654 free(ii, M_IFADDR); 1655 } 1656