xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/igmp_var.h (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1988 Stephen Deering.
5  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Stephen Deering of Stanford University.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _NETINET_IGMP_VAR_H_
37 #define _NETINET_IGMP_VAR_H_
38 
39 /*
40  * Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP),
41  * implementation-specific definitions.
42  *
43  * Written by Steve Deering, Stanford, May 1988.
44  *
45  * MULTICAST Revision: 3.5.1.3
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * IGMPv3 protocol statistics.
50  */
51 struct igmpstat {
52 	/*
53 	 * Structure header (to insulate ABI changes).
54 	 * XXX: unset inside the kernel, exported via sysctl_igmp_stat().
55 	 */
56 	uint32_t igps_version;		/* version of this structure */
57 	uint32_t igps_len;		/* length of this structure */
58 	/*
59 	 * Message statistics.
60 	 */
61 	uint64_t igps_rcv_total;	/* total IGMP messages received */
62 	uint64_t igps_rcv_tooshort;	/* received with too few bytes */
63 	uint64_t igps_rcv_badttl;	/* received with ttl other than 1 */
64 	uint64_t igps_rcv_badsum;	/* received with bad checksum */
65 	/*
66 	 * Query statistics.
67 	 */
68 	uint64_t igps_rcv_v1v2_queries;	/* received IGMPv1/IGMPv2 queries */
69 	uint64_t igps_rcv_v3_queries;	/* received IGMPv3 queries */
70 	uint64_t igps_rcv_badqueries;	/* received invalid queries */
71 	uint64_t igps_rcv_gen_queries;	/* received general queries */
72 	uint64_t igps_rcv_group_queries;/* received group queries */
73 	uint64_t igps_rcv_gsr_queries;	/* received group-source queries */
74 	uint64_t igps_drop_gsr_queries;	/* dropped group-source queries */
75 	/*
76 	 * Report statistics.
77 	 */
78 	uint64_t igps_rcv_reports;	/* received membership reports */
79 	uint64_t igps_rcv_badreports;	/* received invalid reports */
80 	uint64_t igps_rcv_ourreports;	/* received reports for our groups */
81 	uint64_t igps_rcv_nora;		/* received w/o Router Alert option */
82 	uint64_t igps_snd_reports;	/* sent membership reports */
83 	/*
84 	 * Padding for future additions.
85 	 */
86 	uint64_t __igps_pad[4];
87 };
88 #define IGPS_VERSION_3	3		/* as of FreeBSD 8.x */
89 #define IGPS_VERSION3_LEN		168
90 #ifdef CTASSERT
91 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct igmpstat) == IGPS_VERSION3_LEN);
92 #endif
93 
94 /*
95  * Identifiers for IGMP sysctl nodes
96  */
97 #define IGMPCTL_STATS		1	/* statistics (read-only) */
98 
99 #define IGMP_RANDOM_DELAY(X) (random() % (X) + 1)
100 #define IGMP_MAX_STATE_CHANGES		24 /* Max pending changes per group */
101 
102 /*
103  * IGMP per-group states.
104  */
105 #define IGMP_NOT_MEMBER			0 /* Can garbage collect in_multi */
106 #define IGMP_SILENT_MEMBER		1 /* Do not perform IGMP for group */
107 #define IGMP_REPORTING_MEMBER		2 /* IGMPv1/2/3 we are reporter */
108 #define IGMP_IDLE_MEMBER		3 /* IGMPv1/2 we reported last */
109 #define IGMP_LAZY_MEMBER		4 /* IGMPv1/2 other member reporting */
110 #define IGMP_SLEEPING_MEMBER		5 /* IGMPv1/2 start query response */
111 #define IGMP_AWAKENING_MEMBER		6 /* IGMPv1/2 group timer will start */
112 #define IGMP_G_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER	7 /* IGMPv3 group query pending */
113 #define IGMP_SG_QUERY_PENDING_MEMBER	8 /* IGMPv3 source query pending */
114 #define IGMP_LEAVING_MEMBER		9 /* IGMPv3 dying gasp (pending last */
115 					  /* retransmission of INCLUDE {}) */
116 
117 /*
118  * IGMP version tag.
119  */
120 #define IGMP_VERSION_NONE		0 /* Invalid */
121 #define IGMP_VERSION_1			1
122 #define IGMP_VERSION_2			2
123 #define IGMP_VERSION_3			3 /* Default */
124 
125 /*
126  * IGMPv3 protocol control variables.
127  */
128 #define IGMP_RV_INIT		2	/* Robustness Variable */
129 #define IGMP_RV_MIN		1
130 #define IGMP_RV_MAX		7
131 
132 #define IGMP_QI_INIT		125	/* Query Interval (s) */
133 #define IGMP_QI_MIN		1
134 #define IGMP_QI_MAX		255
135 
136 #define IGMP_QRI_INIT		10	/* Query Response Interval (s) */
137 #define IGMP_QRI_MIN		1
138 #define IGMP_QRI_MAX		255
139 
140 #define IGMP_URI_INIT		3	/* Unsolicited Report Interval (s) */
141 #define IGMP_URI_MIN		0
142 #define IGMP_URI_MAX		10
143 
144 #define IGMP_MAX_G_GS_PACKETS		8 /* # of packets to answer G/GS */
145 #define IGMP_MAX_STATE_CHANGE_PACKETS	8 /* # of packets per state change */
146 #define IGMP_MAX_RESPONSE_PACKETS	16 /* # of packets for general query */
147 #define IGMP_MAX_RESPONSE_BURST		4 /* # of responses to send at once */
148 
149 /*
150  * IGMP-specific mbuf flags.
151  */
152 #define M_IGMPV2	M_PROTO1	/* Packet is IGMPv2 */
153 #define M_IGMPV3_HDR	M_PROTO2	/* Packet has IGMPv3 headers */
154 #define M_GROUPREC	M_PROTO3	/* mbuf chain is a group record */
155 #define M_IGMP_LOOP	M_PROTO4	/* transmit on loif, not real ifp */
156 
157 /*
158  * Default amount of leading space for IGMPv3 to allocate at the
159  * beginning of its mbuf packet chains, to avoid fragmentation and
160  * unnecessary allocation of leading mbufs.
161  */
162 #define RAOPT_LEN	4		/* Length of IP Router Alert option */
163 #define	IGMP_LEADINGSPACE		\
164 	(sizeof(struct ip) + RAOPT_LEN + sizeof(struct igmp_report))
165 
166 /*
167  * Structure returned by net.inet.igmp.ifinfo sysctl.
168  */
169 struct igmp_ifinfo {
170 	uint32_t igi_version;	/* IGMPv3 Host Compatibility Mode */
171 	uint32_t igi_v1_timer;	/* IGMPv1 Querier Present timer (s) */
172 	uint32_t igi_v2_timer;	/* IGMPv2 Querier Present timer (s) */
173 	uint32_t igi_v3_timer;	/* IGMPv3 General Query (interface) timer (s)*/
174 	uint32_t igi_flags;	/* IGMP per-interface flags */
175 #define IGIF_SILENT	0x00000001	/* Do not use IGMP on this ifp */
176 #define IGIF_LOOPBACK	0x00000002	/* Send IGMP reports to loopback */
177 	uint32_t igi_rv;	/* IGMPv3 Robustness Variable */
178 	uint32_t igi_qi;	/* IGMPv3 Query Interval (s) */
179 	uint32_t igi_qri;	/* IGMPv3 Query Response Interval (s) */
180 	uint32_t igi_uri;	/* IGMPv3 Unsolicited Report Interval (s) */
181 };
182 
183 #ifdef _KERNEL
184 #include <sys/counter.h>
185 
186 VNET_PCPUSTAT_DECLARE(struct igmpstat, igmpstat);
187 #define	IGMPSTAT_ADD(name, val)	\
188     VNET_PCPUSTAT_ADD(struct igmpstat, igmpstat, name, (val))
189 #define	IGMPSTAT_INC(name)	IGMPSTAT_ADD(name, 1)
190 
191 /*
192  * Subsystem lock macros.
193  * The IGMP lock is only taken with IGMP. Currently it is system-wide.
194  * VIMAGE: The lock could be pushed to per-VIMAGE granularity in future.
195  */
196 #define	IGMP_LOCK_INIT()	mtx_init(&igmp_mtx, "igmp_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF)
197 #define	IGMP_LOCK_DESTROY()	mtx_destroy(&igmp_mtx)
198 #define	IGMP_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&igmp_mtx)
199 #define	IGMP_LOCK_ASSERT()	mtx_assert(&igmp_mtx, MA_OWNED)
200 #define	IGMP_UNLOCK()		mtx_unlock(&igmp_mtx)
201 #define	IGMP_UNLOCK_ASSERT()	mtx_assert(&igmp_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
202 
203 /*
204  * Per-interface IGMP router version information.
205  */
206 struct igmp_ifsoftc {
207 	LIST_ENTRY(igmp_ifsoftc) igi_link;
208 	struct ifnet *igi_ifp;	/* pointer back to interface */
209 	uint32_t igi_version;	/* IGMPv3 Host Compatibility Mode */
210 	uint32_t igi_v1_timer;	/* IGMPv1 Querier Present timer (s) */
211 	uint32_t igi_v2_timer;	/* IGMPv2 Querier Present timer (s) */
212 	uint32_t igi_v3_timer;	/* IGMPv3 General Query (interface) timer (s)*/
213 	uint32_t igi_flags;	/* IGMP per-interface flags */
214 	uint32_t igi_rv;	/* IGMPv3 Robustness Variable */
215 	uint32_t igi_qi;	/* IGMPv3 Query Interval (s) */
216 	uint32_t igi_qri;	/* IGMPv3 Query Response Interval (s) */
217 	uint32_t igi_uri;	/* IGMPv3 Unsolicited Report Interval (s) */
218 	struct mbufq	igi_gq;		/* general query responses queue */
219 };
220 
221 int	igmp_change_state(struct in_multi *);
222 struct igmp_ifsoftc *
223 	igmp_domifattach(struct ifnet *);
224 void	igmp_domifdetach(struct ifnet *);
225 void	igmp_ifdetach(struct ifnet *);
226 int	igmp_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
227 
228 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_igmp);
229 
230 #endif /* _KERNEL */
231 #endif
232