xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/if_ether.h (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)if_ether.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/2/95
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef _NETINET_IF_ETHER_H_
35 #define _NETINET_IF_ETHER_H_
36 
37 #include <net/ethernet.h>
38 #include <net/if_arp.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Macro to map an IP multicast address to an Ethernet multicast address.
42  * The high-order 25 bits of the Ethernet address are statically assigned,
43  * and the low-order 23 bits are taken from the low end of the IP address.
44  */
45 #define ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(ipaddr, enaddr) \
46 	/* struct in_addr *ipaddr; */ \
47 	/* u_char enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	   */ \
48 { \
49 	(enaddr)[0] = 0x01; \
50 	(enaddr)[1] = 0x00; \
51 	(enaddr)[2] = 0x5e; \
52 	(enaddr)[3] = ((const u_char *)ipaddr)[1] & 0x7f; \
53 	(enaddr)[4] = ((const u_char *)ipaddr)[2]; \
54 	(enaddr)[5] = ((const u_char *)ipaddr)[3]; \
55 }
56 /*
57  * Macro to map an IP6 multicast address to an Ethernet multicast address.
58  * The high-order 16 bits of the Ethernet address are statically assigned,
59  * and the low-order 32 bits are taken from the low end of the IP6 address.
60  */
61 #define ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(ip6addr, enaddr)			\
62 /* struct	in6_addr *ip6addr; */					\
63 /* u_char	enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; */				\
64 {                                                                       \
65 	(enaddr)[0] = 0x33;						\
66 	(enaddr)[1] = 0x33;						\
67 	(enaddr)[2] = ((const u_char *)ip6addr)[12];			\
68 	(enaddr)[3] = ((const u_char *)ip6addr)[13];			\
69 	(enaddr)[4] = ((const u_char *)ip6addr)[14];			\
70 	(enaddr)[5] = ((const u_char *)ip6addr)[15];			\
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol.
75  *
76  * See RFC 826 for protocol description.  Structure below is adapted
77  * to resolving internet addresses.  Field names used correspond to
78  * RFC 826.
79  */
80 struct	ether_arp {
81 	struct	arphdr ea_hdr;	/* fixed-size header */
82 	u_char	arp_sha[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	/* sender hardware address */
83 	u_char	arp_spa[4];	/* sender protocol address */
84 	u_char	arp_tha[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	/* target hardware address */
85 	u_char	arp_tpa[4];	/* target protocol address */
86 };
87 #define	arp_hrd	ea_hdr.ar_hrd
88 #define	arp_pro	ea_hdr.ar_pro
89 #define	arp_hln	ea_hdr.ar_hln
90 #define	arp_pln	ea_hdr.ar_pln
91 #define	arp_op	ea_hdr.ar_op
92 
93 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES	/* Can be used by third party software. */
94 struct sockaddr_inarp {
95 	u_char	sin_len;
96 	u_char	sin_family;
97 	u_short sin_port;
98 	struct	in_addr sin_addr;
99 	struct	in_addr sin_srcaddr;
100 	u_short	sin_tos;
101 	u_short	sin_other;
102 #define SIN_PROXY 1
103 };
104 #endif /* !BURN_BRIDGES  */
105 
106 /*
107  * IP and ethernet specific routing flags
108  */
109 #define	RTF_USETRAILERS	RTF_PROTO1	/* use trailers */
110 #define RTF_ANNOUNCE	RTF_PROTO2	/* announce new arp entry */
111 
112 #ifdef	_KERNEL
113 extern u_char	ether_ipmulticast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
114 extern u_char	ether_ipmulticast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
115 
116 struct ifaddr;
117 struct llentry;
118 
119 int	arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, int is_gw, struct mbuf *m,
120 	    const struct sockaddr *dst, u_char *desten, uint32_t *pflags,
121 	    struct llentry **plle);
122 void	arprequest(struct ifnet *, const struct in_addr *,
123 	    const struct in_addr *, u_char *);
124 void	arp_ifinit(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
125 void	arp_announce_ifaddr(struct ifnet *, struct in_addr addr, u_char *);
126 #endif
127 
128 #endif
129