xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/if_ether.h (revision 4543ef516683042d46f3bd3bb8a4f3f746e00499)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _NETINET_IF_ETHER_H_
33 #define _NETINET_IF_ETHER_H_
34 
35 #include <net/ethernet.h>
36 #include <net/if_arp.h>
37 
38 /*
39  * Macro to map an IP multicast address to an Ethernet multicast address.
40  * The high-order 25 bits of the Ethernet address are statically assigned,
41  * and the low-order 23 bits are taken from the low end of the IP address.
42  */
43 #define ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(ipaddr, enaddr) \
44 	/* struct in_addr *ipaddr; */ \
45 	/* u_char enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	   */ \
46 { \
47 	(enaddr)[0] = 0x01; \
48 	(enaddr)[1] = 0x00; \
49 	(enaddr)[2] = 0x5e; \
50 	(enaddr)[3] = ((const u_char *)ipaddr)[1] & 0x7f; \
51 	(enaddr)[4] = ((const u_char *)ipaddr)[2]; \
52 	(enaddr)[5] = ((const u_char *)ipaddr)[3]; \
53 }
54 /*
55  * Macro to map an IP6 multicast address to an Ethernet multicast address.
56  * The high-order 16 bits of the Ethernet address are statically assigned,
57  * and the low-order 32 bits are taken from the low end of the IP6 address.
58  */
59 #define ETHER_MAP_IPV6_MULTICAST(ip6addr, enaddr)			\
60 /* struct	in6_addr *ip6addr; */					\
61 /* u_char	enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; */				\
62 {                                                                       \
63 	(enaddr)[0] = 0x33;						\
64 	(enaddr)[1] = 0x33;						\
65 	(enaddr)[2] = ((const u_char *)ip6addr)[12];			\
66 	(enaddr)[3] = ((const u_char *)ip6addr)[13];			\
67 	(enaddr)[4] = ((const u_char *)ip6addr)[14];			\
68 	(enaddr)[5] = ((const u_char *)ip6addr)[15];			\
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol.
73  *
74  * See RFC 826 for protocol description.  Structure below is adapted
75  * to resolving internet addresses.  Field names used correspond to
76  * RFC 826.
77  */
78 struct	ether_arp {
79 	struct	arphdr ea_hdr;	/* fixed-size header */
80 	u_char	arp_sha[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	/* sender hardware address */
81 	u_char	arp_spa[4];	/* sender protocol address */
82 	u_char	arp_tha[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];	/* target hardware address */
83 	u_char	arp_tpa[4];	/* target protocol address */
84 };
85 #define	arp_hrd	ea_hdr.ar_hrd
86 #define	arp_pro	ea_hdr.ar_pro
87 #define	arp_hln	ea_hdr.ar_hln
88 #define	arp_pln	ea_hdr.ar_pln
89 #define	arp_op	ea_hdr.ar_op
90 
91 #ifndef BURN_BRIDGES	/* Can be used by third party software. */
92 struct sockaddr_inarp {
93 	u_char	sin_len;
94 	u_char	sin_family;
95 	u_short sin_port;
96 	struct	in_addr sin_addr;
97 	struct	in_addr sin_srcaddr;
98 	u_short	sin_tos;
99 	u_short	sin_other;
100 #define SIN_PROXY 1
101 };
102 #endif /* !BURN_BRIDGES  */
103 
104 /*
105  * IP and ethernet specific routing flags
106  */
107 #define	RTF_USETRAILERS	RTF_PROTO1	/* use trailers */
108 #define RTF_ANNOUNCE	RTF_PROTO2	/* announce new arp entry */
109 
110 #ifdef	_KERNEL
111 extern u_char	ether_ipmulticast_min[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
112 extern u_char	ether_ipmulticast_max[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
113 
114 struct ifaddr;
115 struct llentry;
116 
117 int	arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, int is_gw, struct mbuf *m,
118 	    const struct sockaddr *dst, u_char *desten, uint32_t *pflags,
119 	    struct llentry **plle);
120 void	arprequest(struct ifnet *, const struct in_addr *,
121 	    const struct in_addr *, u_char *);
122 void	arp_ifinit(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
123 void	arp_announce_ifaddr(struct ifnet *, struct in_addr addr, u_char *);
124 #endif
125 
126 #endif
127