xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/if_ether.c (revision d5fc25e5d6c52b306312784663ccad85923a9c76)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)if_ether.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
34  * TODO:
35  *	add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 #include "opt_inet.h"
42 #include "opt_route.h"
43 #include "opt_carp.h"
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
55 #include <sys/vimage.h>
56 
57 #include <net/if.h>
58 #include <net/if_dl.h>
59 #include <net/if_types.h>
60 #include <net/route.h>
61 #include <net/netisr.h>
62 #include <net/if_llc.h>
63 #include <net/ethernet.h>
64 #include <net/vnet.h>
65 
66 #include <netinet/in.h>
67 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
68 #include <net/if_llatbl.h>
69 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
70 #include <netinet/vinet.h>
71 
72 #include <net/if_arc.h>
73 #include <net/iso88025.h>
74 
75 #ifdef DEV_CARP
76 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
77 #endif
78 
79 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
80 
81 #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
82 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
83 
84 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link_ether);
85 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
86 
87 /* timer values */
88 #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
89 static int	arpt_keep; /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
90 static int	arp_maxtries;
91 int	useloopback; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
92 static int	arp_proxyall;
93 #endif
94 
95 SYSCTL_V_INT(V_NET, vnet_inet, _net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, max_age,
96     CTLFLAG_RW, arpt_keep, 0, "ARP entry lifetime in seconds");
97 
98 SYSCTL_V_INT(V_NET, vnet_inet, _net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxtries,
99 	CTLFLAG_RW, arp_maxtries, 0,
100 	"ARP resolution attempts before returning error");
101 SYSCTL_V_INT(V_NET, vnet_inet, _net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, useloopback,
102 	CTLFLAG_RW, useloopback, 0,
103 	"Use the loopback interface for local traffic");
104 SYSCTL_V_INT(V_NET, vnet_inet, _net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, proxyall,
105 	CTLFLAG_RW, arp_proxyall, 0,
106 	"Enable proxy ARP for all suitable requests");
107 
108 static void	arp_init(void);
109 static int	arp_iattach(const void *);
110 void		arprequest(struct ifnet *,
111 			struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_char *);
112 static void	arpintr(struct mbuf *);
113 static void	arptimer(void *);
114 #ifdef INET
115 static void	in_arpinput(struct mbuf *);
116 #endif
117 
118 static const struct netisr_handler arp_nh = {
119 	.nh_name = "arp",
120 	.nh_handler = arpintr,
121 	.nh_proto = NETISR_ARP,
122 	.nh_policy = NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE,
123 };
124 
125 #ifndef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
126 static const vnet_modinfo_t vnet_arp_modinfo = {
127 	.vmi_id		= VNET_MOD_ARP,
128 	.vmi_name	= "arp",
129 	.vmi_dependson	= VNET_MOD_INET,
130 	.vmi_iattach	= arp_iattach
131 };
132 #endif /* !VIMAGE_GLOBALS */
133 
134 #ifdef AF_INET
135 void arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr);
136 
137 /*
138  * called by in_ifscrub to remove entry from the table when
139  * the interface goes away
140  */
141 void
142 arp_ifscrub(struct ifnet *ifp, uint32_t addr)
143 {
144 	struct sockaddr_in addr4;
145 
146 	bzero((void *)&addr4, sizeof(addr4));
147 	addr4.sin_len    = sizeof(addr4);
148 	addr4.sin_family = AF_INET;
149 	addr4.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
150 	CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
151 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
152 	lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), (LLE_DELETE | LLE_IFADDR),
153 	    (struct sockaddr *)&addr4);
154 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
155 	CURVNET_RESTORE();
156 }
157 #endif
158 
159 /*
160  * Timeout routine.  Age arp_tab entries periodically.
161  */
162 static void
163 arptimer(void *arg)
164 {
165 	struct ifnet *ifp;
166 	struct llentry   *lle = (struct llentry *)arg;
167 
168 	if (lle == NULL) {
169 		panic("%s: NULL entry!\n", __func__);
170 		return;
171 	}
172 	ifp = lle->lle_tbl->llt_ifp;
173 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
174 	LLE_WLOCK(lle);
175 	if (((lle->la_flags & LLE_DELETED)
176 		|| (time_second >= lle->la_expire))
177 	    && (!callout_pending(&lle->la_timer) &&
178 		callout_active(&lle->la_timer)))
179 		(void) llentry_free(lle);
180 	else {
181 		/*
182 		 * Still valid, just drop our reference
183 		 */
184 		LLE_FREE_LOCKED(lle);
185 	}
186 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
191  *	- arp header source ip address
192  *	- arp header target ip address
193  *	- arp header source ethernet address
194  */
195 void
196 arprequest(struct ifnet *ifp, struct in_addr *sip, struct in_addr  *tip,
197     u_char *enaddr)
198 {
199 	struct mbuf *m;
200 	struct arphdr *ah;
201 	struct sockaddr sa;
202 
203 	if (sip == NULL) {
204 		/* XXX don't believe this can happen (or explain why) */
205 		/*
206 		 * The caller did not supply a source address, try to find
207 		 * a compatible one among those assigned to this interface.
208 		 */
209 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
210 
211 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
212 			if (!ifa->ifa_addr ||
213 			    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
214 				continue;
215 			sip = &SIN(ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr;
216 			if (0 == ((sip->s_addr ^ tip->s_addr) &
217 			    SIN(ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr) )
218 				break;  /* found it. */
219 		}
220 		if (sip == NULL) {
221 			printf("%s: cannot find matching address\n", __func__);
222 			return;
223 		}
224 	}
225 
226 	if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
227 		return;
228 	m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + 2*sizeof(struct in_addr) +
229 		2*ifp->if_data.ifi_addrlen;
230 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
231 	MH_ALIGN(m, m->m_len);
232 	ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
233 	bzero((caddr_t)ah, m->m_len);
234 #ifdef MAC
235 	mac_netinet_arp_send(ifp, m);
236 #endif
237 	ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
238 	ah->ar_hln = ifp->if_addrlen;		/* hardware address length */
239 	ah->ar_pln = sizeof(struct in_addr);	/* protocol address length */
240 	ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
241 	bcopy((caddr_t)enaddr, (caddr_t)ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
242 	bcopy((caddr_t)sip, (caddr_t)ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
243 	bcopy((caddr_t)tip, (caddr_t)ar_tpa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
244 	sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
245 	sa.sa_len = 2;
246 	m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
247 	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address.
252  * On input:
253  *    ifp is the interface we use
254  *    rt0 is the route to the final destination (possibly useless)
255  *    m is the mbuf. May be NULL if we don't have a packet.
256  *    dst is the next hop,
257  *    desten is where we want the address.
258  *
259  * On success, desten is filled in and the function returns 0;
260  * If the packet must be held pending resolution, we return EWOULDBLOCK
261  * On other errors, we return the corresponding error code.
262  * Note that m_freem() handles NULL.
263  */
264 int
265 arpresolve(struct ifnet *ifp, struct rtentry *rt0, struct mbuf *m,
266 	struct sockaddr *dst, u_char *desten, struct llentry **lle)
267 {
268 	INIT_VNET_INET(ifp->if_vnet);
269 	struct llentry *la = 0;
270 	u_int flags = 0;
271 	int error, renew;
272 
273 	*lle = NULL;
274 	if (m != NULL) {
275 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {
276 			/* broadcast */
277 			(void)memcpy(desten,
278 			    ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen);
279 			return (0);
280 		}
281 		if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST && ifp->if_type != IFT_ARCNET) {
282 			/* multicast */
283 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
284 			return (0);
285 		}
286 	}
287 	/* XXXXX
288 	 */
289 retry:
290 	IF_AFDATA_RLOCK(ifp);
291 	la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, dst);
292 	IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK(ifp);
293 	if ((la == NULL) && ((flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) == 0)
294 	    && ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_STATICARP)) == 0)) {
295 		flags |= (LLE_CREATE | LLE_EXCLUSIVE);
296 		IF_AFDATA_WLOCK(ifp);
297 		la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, dst);
298 		IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK(ifp);
299 	}
300 	if (la == NULL) {
301 		if (flags & LLE_CREATE)
302 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
303 			    "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for %s\n",
304 			    inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
305 		m_freem(m);
306 		return (EINVAL);
307 	}
308 
309 	if ((la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) &&
310 	    ((la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) || la->la_expire > time_uptime)) {
311 		bcopy(&la->ll_addr, desten, ifp->if_addrlen);
312 		/*
313 		 * If entry has an expiry time and it is approaching,
314 		 * see if we need to send an ARP request within this
315 		 * arpt_down interval.
316 		 */
317 		if (!(la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) &&
318 		    time_uptime + la->la_preempt > la->la_expire) {
319 			arprequest(ifp, NULL,
320 			    &SIN(dst)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
321 
322 			la->la_preempt--;
323 		}
324 
325 		*lle = la;
326 		error = 0;
327 		goto done;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) {   /* should not happen! */
331 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: ouch, empty static llinfo for %s\n",
332 		    inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr));
333 		m_freem(m);
334 		error = EINVAL;
335 		goto done;
336 	}
337 
338 	renew = (la->la_asked == 0 || la->la_expire != time_uptime);
339 	if ((renew || m != NULL) && (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE) == 0) {
340 		flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
341 		LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
342 		goto retry;
343 	}
344 	/*
345 	 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
346 	 * response yet.  Replace the held mbuf with this
347 	 * latest one.
348 	 */
349 	if (m != NULL) {
350 		if (la->la_hold != NULL)
351 			m_freem(la->la_hold);
352 		la->la_hold = m;
353 		if (renew == 0 && (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)) {
354 			flags &= ~LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
355 			LLE_DOWNGRADE(la);
356 		}
357 
358 	}
359 	/*
360 	 * Return EWOULDBLOCK if we have tried less than arp_maxtries. It
361 	 * will be masked by ether_output(). Return EHOSTDOWN/EHOSTUNREACH
362 	 * if we have already sent arp_maxtries ARP requests. Retransmit the
363 	 * ARP request, but not faster than one request per second.
364 	 */
365 	if (la->la_asked < V_arp_maxtries)
366 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;	/* First request. */
367 	else
368 		error =
369 		    (rt0->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) ? EHOSTDOWN : EHOSTUNREACH;
370 
371 	if (renew) {
372 		LLE_ADDREF(la);
373 		la->la_expire = time_uptime;
374 		callout_reset(&la->la_timer, hz, arptimer, la);
375 		la->la_asked++;
376 		LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
377 		arprequest(ifp, NULL, &SIN(dst)->sin_addr,
378 		    IF_LLADDR(ifp));
379 		return (error);
380 	}
381 done:
382 	if (flags & LLE_EXCLUSIVE)
383 		LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
384 	else
385 		LLE_RUNLOCK(la);
386 	return (error);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * Common length and type checks are done here,
391  * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
392  */
393 static void
394 arpintr(struct mbuf *m)
395 {
396 	struct arphdr *ar;
397 
398 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
399 	    ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct arphdr))) == NULL)) {
400 		log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
401 		return;
402 	}
403 	ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
404 
405 	if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER &&
406 	    ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE802 &&
407 	    ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ARCNET &&
408 	    ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE1394) {
409 		log(LOG_ERR, "arp: unknown hardware address format (0x%2D)\n",
410 		    (unsigned char *)&ar->ar_hrd, "");
411 		m_freem(m);
412 		return;
413 	}
414 
415 	if (m->m_len < arphdr_len(ar)) {
416 		if ((m = m_pullup(m, arphdr_len(ar))) == NULL) {
417 			log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet\n");
418 			m_freem(m);
419 			return;
420 		}
421 		ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
422 	}
423 
424 	switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
425 #ifdef INET
426 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
427 		in_arpinput(m);
428 		return;
429 #endif
430 	}
431 	m_freem(m);
432 }
433 
434 #ifdef INET
435 /*
436  * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
437  * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
438  * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
439  * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
440  * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
441  * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
442  * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
443  * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
444  * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
445  * trailer packets.
446  * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
447  * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
448  */
449 static int log_arp_wrong_iface = 1;
450 static int log_arp_movements = 1;
451 static int log_arp_permanent_modify = 1;
452 
453 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_wrong_iface, CTLFLAG_RW,
454 	&log_arp_wrong_iface, 0,
455 	"log arp packets arriving on the wrong interface");
456 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_movements, CTLFLAG_RW,
457         &log_arp_movements, 0,
458         "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the cache");
459 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_permanent_modify, CTLFLAG_RW,
460         &log_arp_permanent_modify, 0,
461         "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the permanent arp entry");
462 
463 
464 static void
465 in_arpinput(struct mbuf *m)
466 {
467 	struct arphdr *ah;
468 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
469 	struct llentry *la = NULL;
470 	struct rtentry *rt;
471 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
472 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
473 	struct sockaddr sa;
474 	struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
475 	u_int8_t *enaddr = NULL;
476 	int op, flags;
477 	struct mbuf *m0;
478 	int req_len;
479 	int bridged = 0, is_bridge = 0;
480 #ifdef DEV_CARP
481 	int carp_match = 0;
482 #endif
483 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
484 	sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
485 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
486 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
487 	INIT_VNET_INET(ifp->if_vnet);
488 
489 	if (ifp->if_bridge)
490 		bridged = 1;
491 	if (ifp->if_type == IFT_BRIDGE)
492 		is_bridge = 1;
493 
494 	req_len = arphdr_len2(ifp->if_addrlen, sizeof(struct in_addr));
495 	if (m->m_len < req_len && (m = m_pullup(m, req_len)) == NULL) {
496 		log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
497 		return;
498 	}
499 
500 	ah = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
501 	op = ntohs(ah->ar_op);
502 	(void)memcpy(&isaddr, ar_spa(ah), sizeof (isaddr));
503 	(void)memcpy(&itaddr, ar_tpa(ah), sizeof (itaddr));
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * For a bridge, we want to check the address irrespective
507 	 * of the receive interface. (This will change slightly
508 	 * when we have clusters of interfaces).
509 	 * If the interface does not match, but the recieving interface
510 	 * is part of carp, we call carp_iamatch to see if this is a
511 	 * request for the virtual host ip.
512 	 * XXX: This is really ugly!
513 	 */
514 	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
515 		if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge != NULL) ||
516 		    ia->ia_ifp == ifp) &&
517 		    itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
518 			goto match;
519 #ifdef DEV_CARP
520 		if (ifp->if_carp != NULL &&
521 		    carp_iamatch(ifp->if_carp, ia, &isaddr, &enaddr) &&
522 		    itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) {
523 			carp_match = 1;
524 			goto match;
525 		}
526 #endif
527 	}
528 	LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(isaddr.s_addr), ia_hash)
529 		if (((bridged && ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge != NULL) ||
530 		    ia->ia_ifp == ifp) &&
531 		    isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
532 			goto match;
533 
534 #define BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(addr, ifp, ia)				\
535   (ia->ia_ifp->if_bridge == ifp->if_softc &&				\
536   !bcmp(IF_LLADDR(ia->ia_ifp), IF_LLADDR(ifp), ifp->if_addrlen) &&	\
537   addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
538 	/*
539 	 * Check the case when bridge shares its MAC address with
540 	 * some of its children, so packets are claimed by bridge
541 	 * itself (bridge_input() does it first), but they are really
542 	 * meant to be destined to the bridge member.
543 	 */
544 	if (is_bridge) {
545 		LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(itaddr.s_addr), ia_hash) {
546 			if (BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP(itaddr.s_addr, ifp, ia)) {
547 				ifp = ia->ia_ifp;
548 				goto match;
549 			}
550 		}
551 	}
552 #undef BDG_MEMBER_MATCHES_ARP
553 
554 	/*
555 	 * No match, use the first inet address on the receive interface
556 	 * as a dummy address for the rest of the function.
557 	 */
558 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
559 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
560 			ia = ifatoia(ifa);
561 			goto match;
562 		}
563 	/*
564 	 * If bridging, fall back to using any inet address.
565 	 */
566 	if (!bridged || (ia = TAILQ_FIRST(&V_in_ifaddrhead)) == NULL)
567 		goto drop;
568 match:
569 	if (!enaddr)
570 		enaddr = (u_int8_t *)IF_LLADDR(ifp);
571 	myaddr = ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
572 	if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ifp->if_addrlen))
573 		goto drop;	/* it's from me, ignore it. */
574 	if (!bcmp(ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_broadcastaddr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
575 		log(LOG_ERR,
576 		    "arp: link address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
577 		    inet_ntoa(isaddr));
578 		goto drop;
579 	}
580 	/*
581 	 * Warn if another host is using the same IP address, but only if the
582 	 * IP address isn't 0.0.0.0, which is used for DHCP only, in which
583 	 * case we suppress the warning to avoid false positive complaints of
584 	 * potential misconfiguration.
585 	 */
586 	if (!bridged && isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr && myaddr.s_addr != 0) {
587 		log(LOG_ERR,
588 		   "arp: %*D is using my IP address %s on %s!\n",
589 		   ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
590 		   inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
591 		itaddr = myaddr;
592 		goto reply;
593 	}
594 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_STATICARP)
595 		goto reply;
596 
597 	bzero(&sin, sizeof(sin));
598 	sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
599 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
600 	sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
601 	flags = (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) ? LLE_CREATE : 0;
602 	flags |= LLE_EXCLUSIVE;
603 	IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
604 	la = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), flags, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
605 	IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
606 	if (la != NULL) {
607 		/* the following is not an error when doing bridging */
608 		if (!bridged && la->lle_tbl->llt_ifp != ifp
609 #ifdef DEV_CARP
610 		    && (ifp->if_type != IFT_CARP || !carp_match)
611 #endif
612 			) {
613 			if (log_arp_wrong_iface)
614 				log(LOG_ERR, "arp: %s is on %s "
615 				    "but got reply from %*D on %s\n",
616 				    inet_ntoa(isaddr),
617 				    la->lle_tbl->llt_ifp->if_xname,
618 				    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
619 				    ifp->if_xname);
620 			goto reply;
621 		}
622 		if ((la->la_flags & LLE_VALID) &&
623 		    bcmp(ar_sha(ah), &la->ll_addr, ifp->if_addrlen)) {
624 			if (la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC) {
625 				log(LOG_ERR,
626 				    "arp: %*D attempts to modify permanent "
627 				    "entry for %s on %s\n",
628 				    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
629 				    inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname);
630 				goto reply;
631 			}
632 			if (log_arp_movements) {
633 			        log(LOG_INFO, "arp: %s moved from %*D "
634 				    "to %*D on %s\n",
635 				    inet_ntoa(isaddr),
636 				    ifp->if_addrlen,
637 				    (u_char *)&la->ll_addr, ":",
638 				    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *)ar_sha(ah), ":",
639 				    ifp->if_xname);
640 			}
641 		}
642 
643 		if (ifp->if_addrlen != ah->ar_hln) {
644 			log(LOG_WARNING,
645 			    "arp from %*D: addr len: new %d, i/f %d (ignored)",
646 			    ifp->if_addrlen, (u_char *) ar_sha(ah), ":",
647 			    ah->ar_hln, ifp->if_addrlen);
648 			goto reply;
649 		}
650 		(void)memcpy(&la->ll_addr, ar_sha(ah), ifp->if_addrlen);
651 		la->la_flags |= LLE_VALID;
652 
653 		if (!(la->la_flags & LLE_STATIC)) {
654 			la->la_expire = time_uptime + V_arpt_keep;
655 			callout_reset(&la->la_timer, hz * V_arpt_keep,
656 			    arptimer, la);
657 		}
658 		la->la_asked = 0;
659 		la->la_preempt = V_arp_maxtries;
660 		if (la->la_hold != NULL) {
661 			m0 = la->la_hold;
662 			la->la_hold = 0;
663 			memcpy(&sa, L3_ADDR(la), sizeof(sa));
664 			LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
665 
666 			(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m0, &sa, NULL);
667 			return;
668 		}
669 	}
670 reply:
671 	if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST)
672 		goto drop;
673 
674 	if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
675 		/* Shortcut.. the receiving interface is the target. */
676 		(void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
677 		(void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), enaddr, ah->ar_hln);
678 	} else {
679 		struct llentry *lle = NULL;
680 
681 		if (!V_arp_proxyall)
682 			goto drop;
683 
684 		sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
685 		/* XXX MRT use table 0 for arp reply  */
686 		rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL, 0);
687 		if (!rt)
688 			goto drop;
689 
690 		/*
691 		 * Don't send proxies for nodes on the same interface
692 		 * as this one came out of, or we'll get into a fight
693 		 * over who claims what Ether address.
694 		 */
695 		if (!rt->rt_ifp || rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
696 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
697 			goto drop;
698 		}
699 		IF_AFDATA_LOCK(rt->rt_ifp);
700 		lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(rt->rt_ifp), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
701 		IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(rt->rt_ifp);
702 		RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
703 
704 		if (lle != NULL) {
705 			(void)memcpy(ar_tha(ah), ar_sha(ah), ah->ar_hln);
706 			(void)memcpy(ar_sha(ah), &lle->ll_addr, ah->ar_hln);
707 			LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
708 		} else
709 			goto drop;
710 
711 		/*
712 		 * Also check that the node which sent the ARP packet
713 		 * is on the the interface we expect it to be on. This
714 		 * avoids ARP chaos if an interface is connected to the
715 		 * wrong network.
716 		 */
717 		sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
718 
719 		/* XXX MRT use table 0 for arp checks */
720 		rt = in_rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL, 0);
721 		if (!rt)
722 			goto drop;
723 		if (rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
724 			log(LOG_INFO, "arp_proxy: ignoring request"
725 			    " from %s via %s, expecting %s\n",
726 			    inet_ntoa(isaddr), ifp->if_xname,
727 			    rt->rt_ifp->if_xname);
728 			RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
729 			goto drop;
730 		}
731 		RTFREE_LOCKED(rt);
732 
733 #ifdef DEBUG_PROXY
734 		printf("arp: proxying for %s\n",
735 		       inet_ntoa(itaddr));
736 #endif
737 	}
738 
739 	if (la != NULL)
740 		LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
741 	if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr &&
742 	    IN_LINKLOCAL(ntohl(itaddr.s_addr))) {
743 		/* RFC 3927 link-local IPv4; always reply by broadcast. */
744 #ifdef DEBUG_LINKLOCAL
745 		printf("arp: sending reply for link-local addr %s\n",
746 		    inet_ntoa(itaddr));
747 #endif
748 		m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
749 		m->m_flags &= ~M_MCAST;
750 	} else {
751 		/* default behaviour; never reply by broadcast. */
752 		m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
753 	}
754 	(void)memcpy(ar_tpa(ah), ar_spa(ah), ah->ar_pln);
755 	(void)memcpy(ar_spa(ah), &itaddr, ah->ar_pln);
756 	ah->ar_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
757 	ah->ar_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
758 	m->m_len = sizeof(*ah) + (2 * ah->ar_pln) + (2 * ah->ar_hln);
759 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
760 	sa.sa_family = AF_ARP;
761 	sa.sa_len = 2;
762 	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, &sa, NULL);
763 	return;
764 
765 drop:
766 	if (la != NULL)
767 		LLE_WUNLOCK(la);
768 	m_freem(m);
769 }
770 #endif
771 
772 void
773 arp_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa)
774 {
775 	struct llentry *lle;
776 
777 	if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY) {
778 		arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
779 				&IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
780 		/*
781 		 * interface address is considered static entry
782 		 * because the output of the arp utility shows
783 		 * that L2 entry as permanent
784 		 */
785 		IF_AFDATA_LOCK(ifp);
786 		lle = lla_lookup(LLTABLE(ifp), (LLE_CREATE | LLE_IFADDR | LLE_STATIC),
787 				 (struct sockaddr *)IA_SIN(ifa));
788 		IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK(ifp);
789 		if (lle == NULL)
790 			log(LOG_INFO, "arp_ifinit: cannot create arp "
791 			    "entry for interface address\n");
792 		else
793 			LLE_RUNLOCK(lle);
794 	}
795 	ifa->ifa_rtrequest = NULL;
796 }
797 
798 void
799 arp_ifinit2(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifaddr *ifa, u_char *enaddr)
800 {
801 	if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
802 		arprequest(ifp, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
803 				&IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, enaddr);
804 	ifa->ifa_rtrequest = NULL;
805 }
806 
807 static int
808 arp_iattach(const void *unused __unused)
809 {
810 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
811 
812 	V_arpt_keep = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
813 	V_arp_maxtries = 5;
814 	V_useloopback = 1; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
815 	V_arp_proxyall = 0;
816 
817 	return (0);
818 }
819 
820 static void
821 arp_init(void)
822 {
823 
824 #ifndef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
825 	vnet_mod_register(&vnet_arp_modinfo);
826 #else
827 	arp_iattach(NULL);
828 #endif
829 
830 	netisr_register(&arp_nh);
831 }
832 SYSINIT(arp, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, arp_init, 0);
833