xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/if_ether.c (revision 6990ffd8a95caaba6858ad44ff1b3157d1efba8f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)if_ether.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Ethernet address resolution protocol.
39  * TODO:
40  *	add "inuse/lock" bit (or ref. count) along with valid bit
41  */
42 
43 #include "opt_inet.h"
44 #include "opt_bdg.h"
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/syslog.h>
55 
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/if_dl.h>
58 #include <net/if_types.h>
59 #include <net/route.h>
60 #include <net/netisr.h>
61 #include <net/if_llc.h>
62 #ifdef BRIDGE
63 #include <net/ethernet.h>
64 #include <net/bridge.h>
65 #endif
66 
67 #include <netinet/in.h>
68 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
69 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
70 
71 #include <net/iso88025.h>
72 
73 #define SIN(s) ((struct sockaddr_in *)s)
74 #define SDL(s) ((struct sockaddr_dl *)s)
75 
76 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_link_ether);
77 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_link_ether, PF_INET, inet, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "");
78 
79 /* timer values */
80 static int arpt_prune = (5*60*1); /* walk list every 5 minutes */
81 static int arpt_keep = (20*60); /* once resolved, good for 20 more minutes */
82 static int arpt_down = 20;	/* once declared down, don't send for 20 sec */
83 
84 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, prune_intvl, CTLFLAG_RW,
85 	   &arpt_prune, 0, "");
86 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, max_age, CTLFLAG_RW,
87 	   &arpt_keep, 0, "");
88 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, host_down_time, CTLFLAG_RW,
89 	   &arpt_down, 0, "");
90 
91 #define	rt_expire rt_rmx.rmx_expire
92 
93 struct llinfo_arp {
94 	LIST_ENTRY(llinfo_arp) la_le;
95 	struct	rtentry *la_rt;
96 	struct	mbuf *la_hold;		/* last packet until resolved/timeout */
97 	long	la_asked;		/* last time we QUERIED for this addr */
98 #define la_timer la_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire /* deletion time in seconds */
99 };
100 
101 static	LIST_HEAD(, llinfo_arp) llinfo_arp;
102 
103 struct	ifqueue arpintrq;
104 static int	arp_inuse, arp_allocated;
105 
106 static int	arp_maxtries = 5;
107 static int	useloopback = 1; /* use loopback interface for local traffic */
108 static int	arp_proxyall = 0;
109 
110 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, maxtries, CTLFLAG_RW,
111 	   &arp_maxtries, 0, "");
112 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, useloopback, CTLFLAG_RW,
113 	   &useloopback, 0, "");
114 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, proxyall, CTLFLAG_RW,
115 	   &arp_proxyall, 0, "");
116 
117 static void	arp_init __P((void));
118 static void	arp_rtrequest __P((int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *));
119 static void	arprequest __P((struct arpcom *,
120 			struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *, u_char *));
121 static void	arpintr __P((void));
122 static void	arptfree __P((struct llinfo_arp *));
123 static void	arptimer __P((void *));
124 static struct llinfo_arp
125 		*arplookup __P((u_long, int, int));
126 #ifdef INET
127 static void	in_arpinput __P((struct mbuf *));
128 #endif
129 
130 /*
131  * Timeout routine.  Age arp_tab entries periodically.
132  */
133 /* ARGSUSED */
134 static void
135 arptimer(ignored_arg)
136 	void *ignored_arg;
137 {
138 	int s = splnet();
139 	register struct llinfo_arp *la = LIST_FIRST(&llinfo_arp);
140 	struct llinfo_arp *ola;
141 
142 	timeout(arptimer, (caddr_t)0, arpt_prune * hz);
143 	while ((ola = la) != 0) {
144 		register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
145 		la = LIST_NEXT(la, la_le);
146 		if (rt->rt_expire && rt->rt_expire <= time_second)
147 			arptfree(ola); /* timer has expired, clear */
148 	}
149 	splx(s);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Parallel to llc_rtrequest.
154  */
155 static void
156 arp_rtrequest(req, rt, sa)
157 	int req;
158 	register struct rtentry *rt;
159 	struct sockaddr *sa;
160 {
161 	register struct sockaddr *gate = rt->rt_gateway;
162 	register struct llinfo_arp *la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
163 	static struct sockaddr_dl null_sdl = {sizeof(null_sdl), AF_LINK};
164 	static int arpinit_done;
165 
166 	if (!arpinit_done) {
167 		arpinit_done = 1;
168 		LIST_INIT(&llinfo_arp);
169 		timeout(arptimer, (caddr_t)0, hz);
170 		register_netisr(NETISR_ARP, arpintr);
171 	}
172 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
173 		return;
174 	switch (req) {
175 
176 	case RTM_ADD:
177 		/*
178 		 * XXX: If this is a manually added route to interface
179 		 * such as older version of routed or gated might provide,
180 		 * restore cloning bit.
181 		 */
182 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0 &&
183 		    SIN(rt_mask(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr != 0xffffffff)
184 			rt->rt_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
185 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
186 			/*
187 			 * Case 1: This route should come from a route to iface.
188 			 */
189 			rt_setgate(rt, rt_key(rt),
190 					(struct sockaddr *)&null_sdl);
191 			gate = rt->rt_gateway;
192 			SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
193 			SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
194 			rt->rt_expire = time_second;
195 			break;
196 		}
197 		/* Announce a new entry if requested. */
198 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_ANNOUNCE)
199 			arprequest((struct arpcom *)rt->rt_ifp,
200 			    &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
201 			    &SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
202 			    (u_char *)LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
203 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
204 	case RTM_RESOLVE:
205 		if (gate->sa_family != AF_LINK ||
206 		    gate->sa_len < sizeof(null_sdl)) {
207 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: bad gateway value\n");
208 			break;
209 		}
210 		SDL(gate)->sdl_type = rt->rt_ifp->if_type;
211 		SDL(gate)->sdl_index = rt->rt_ifp->if_index;
212 		if (la != 0)
213 			break; /* This happens on a route change */
214 		/*
215 		 * Case 2:  This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
216 		 * add with a LL address.
217 		 */
218 		R_Malloc(la, struct llinfo_arp *, sizeof(*la));
219 		rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)la;
220 		if (la == 0) {
221 			log(LOG_DEBUG, "arp_rtrequest: malloc failed\n");
222 			break;
223 		}
224 		arp_inuse++, arp_allocated++;
225 		Bzero(la, sizeof(*la));
226 		la->la_rt = rt;
227 		rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
228 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&llinfo_arp, la, la_le);
229 
230 #ifdef INET
231 		/*
232 		 * This keeps the multicast addresses from showing up
233 		 * in `arp -a' listings as unresolved.  It's not actually
234 		 * functional.  Then the same for broadcast.
235 		 */
236 		if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
237 			ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr,
238 					       LLADDR(SDL(gate)));
239 			SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6;
240 			rt->rt_expire = 0;
241 		}
242 		if (in_broadcast(SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr, rt->rt_ifp)) {
243 			memcpy(LLADDR(SDL(gate)), etherbroadcastaddr, 6);
244 			SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6;
245 			rt->rt_expire = 0;
246 		}
247 #endif
248 
249 		if (SIN(rt_key(rt))->sin_addr.s_addr ==
250 		    (IA_SIN(rt->rt_ifa))->sin_addr.s_addr) {
251 		    /*
252 		     * This test used to be
253 		     *	if (loif.if_flags & IFF_UP)
254 		     * It allowed local traffic to be forced
255 		     * through the hardware by configuring the loopback down.
256 		     * However, it causes problems during network configuration
257 		     * for boards that can't receive packets they send.
258 		     * It is now necessary to clear "useloopback" and remove
259 		     * the route to force traffic out to the hardware.
260 		     */
261 			rt->rt_expire = 0;
262 			Bcopy(((struct arpcom *)rt->rt_ifp)->ac_enaddr,
263 				LLADDR(SDL(gate)), SDL(gate)->sdl_alen = 6);
264 			if (useloopback)
265 				rt->rt_ifp = loif;
266 
267 		}
268 		break;
269 
270 	case RTM_DELETE:
271 		if (la == 0)
272 			break;
273 		arp_inuse--;
274 		LIST_REMOVE(la, la_le);
275 		rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
276 		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
277 		if (la->la_hold)
278 			m_freem(la->la_hold);
279 		Free((caddr_t)la);
280 	}
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Broadcast an ARP request. Caller specifies:
285  *	- arp header source ip address
286  *	- arp header target ip address
287  *	- arp header source ethernet address
288  */
289 static void
290 arprequest(ac, sip, tip, enaddr)
291 	register struct arpcom *ac;
292 	register struct in_addr *sip, *tip;
293 	register u_char *enaddr;
294 {
295 	register struct mbuf *m;
296 	register struct ether_header *eh;
297 	register struct ether_arp *ea;
298 	struct sockaddr sa;
299 	static u_char	llcx[] = { 0x82, 0x40, LLC_SNAP_LSAP, LLC_SNAP_LSAP,
300 				   LLC_UI, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x06 };
301 
302 	if ((m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA)) == NULL)
303 		return;
304 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
305 	switch (ac->ac_if.if_type) {
306 	case IFT_ISO88025:
307 		m->m_len = sizeof(*ea) + sizeof(llcx);
308 		m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(*ea) + sizeof(llcx);
309 		MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(*ea) + sizeof(llcx));
310 		(void)memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t), llcx, sizeof(llcx));
311 		(void)memcpy(sa.sa_data, etherbroadcastaddr, 6);
312 		(void)memcpy(sa.sa_data + 6, enaddr, 6);
313 		sa.sa_data[6] |= TR_RII;
314 		sa.sa_data[12] = TR_AC;
315 		sa.sa_data[13] = TR_LLC_FRAME;
316 		ea = (struct ether_arp *)(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(llcx));
317 		bzero((caddr_t)ea, sizeof (*ea));
318 		ea->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802);
319 		break;
320 	case IFT_FDDI:
321 	case IFT_ETHER:
322 		/*
323 		 * This may not be correct for types not explicitly
324 		 * listed, but this is our best guess
325 		 */
326 	default:
327 		m->m_len = sizeof(*ea);
328 		m->m_pkthdr.len = sizeof(*ea);
329 		MH_ALIGN(m, sizeof(*ea));
330 		ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
331 		eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
332 		bzero((caddr_t)ea, sizeof (*ea));
333 		/* if_output will not swap */
334 		eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
335 		(void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, etherbroadcastaddr,
336 		    sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
337 		ea->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
338 		break;
339 	}
340 	ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
341 	ea->arp_hln = sizeof(ea->arp_sha);	/* hardware address length */
342 	ea->arp_pln = sizeof(ea->arp_spa);	/* protocol address length */
343 	ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REQUEST);
344 	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_sha, enaddr, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
345 	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_spa, sip, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
346 	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tpa, tip, sizeof(ea->arp_tpa));
347 	sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
348 	sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
349 	(*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Resolve an IP address into an ethernet address.  If success,
354  * desten is filled in.  If there is no entry in arptab,
355  * set one up and broadcast a request for the IP address.
356  * Hold onto this mbuf and resend it once the address
357  * is finally resolved.  A return value of 1 indicates
358  * that desten has been filled in and the packet should be sent
359  * normally; a 0 return indicates that the packet has been
360  * taken over here, either now or for later transmission.
361  */
362 int
363 arpresolve(ac, rt, m, dst, desten, rt0)
364 	register struct arpcom *ac;
365 	register struct rtentry *rt;
366 	struct mbuf *m;
367 	register struct sockaddr *dst;
368 	register u_char *desten;
369 	struct rtentry *rt0;
370 {
371 	struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
372 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
373 
374 	if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) {	/* broadcast */
375 		(void)memcpy(desten, etherbroadcastaddr, sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr));
376 		return (1);
377 	}
378 	if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) {	/* multicast */
379 		ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, desten);
380 		return(1);
381 	}
382 	if (rt)
383 		la = (struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo;
384 	if (la == 0) {
385 		la = arplookup(SIN(dst)->sin_addr.s_addr, 1, 0);
386 		if (la)
387 			rt = la->la_rt;
388 	}
389 	if (la == 0 || rt == 0) {
390 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "arpresolve: can't allocate llinfo for %s%s%s\n",
391 			inet_ntoa(SIN(dst)->sin_addr), la ? "la" : "",
392 				rt ? "rt" : "");
393 		m_freem(m);
394 		return (0);
395 	}
396 	sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
397 	/*
398 	 * Check the address family and length is valid, the address
399 	 * is resolved; otherwise, try to resolve.
400 	 */
401 	if ((rt->rt_expire == 0 || rt->rt_expire > time_second) &&
402 	    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK && sdl->sdl_alen != 0) {
403 		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), desten, sdl->sdl_alen);
404 		return 1;
405 	}
406 	/*
407 	 * If ARP is disabled on this interface, stop.
408 	 * XXX
409 	 * Probably should not allocate empty llinfo struct if we are
410 	 * not going to be sending out an arp request.
411 	 */
412 	if (ac->ac_if.if_flags & IFF_NOARP)
413 		return (0);
414 	/*
415 	 * There is an arptab entry, but no ethernet address
416 	 * response yet.  Replace the held mbuf with this
417 	 * latest one.
418 	 */
419 	if (la->la_hold)
420 		m_freem(la->la_hold);
421 	la->la_hold = m;
422 	if (rt->rt_expire) {
423 		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
424 		if (la->la_asked == 0 || rt->rt_expire != time_second) {
425 			rt->rt_expire = time_second;
426 			if (la->la_asked++ < arp_maxtries)
427 			    arprequest(ac,
428 			        &SIN(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr,
429 				&SIN(dst)->sin_addr, ac->ac_enaddr);
430 			else {
431 				rt->rt_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
432 				rt->rt_expire += arpt_down;
433 				la->la_asked = 0;
434 			}
435 
436 		}
437 	}
438 	return (0);
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Common length and type checks are done here,
443  * then the protocol-specific routine is called.
444  */
445 static void
446 arpintr()
447 {
448 	register struct mbuf *m;
449 	register struct arphdr *ar;
450 	int s;
451 
452 	while (arpintrq.ifq_head) {
453 		s = splimp();
454 		IF_DEQUEUE(&arpintrq, m);
455 		splx(s);
456 		if (m == 0 || (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
457 			panic("arpintr");
458 
459                 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct arphdr) &&
460                     ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct arphdr))) == NULL)) {
461 			log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
462 			continue;
463 		}
464 		ar = mtod(m, struct arphdr *);
465 
466 		if (ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER
467 		    && ntohs(ar->ar_hrd) != ARPHRD_IEEE802) {
468 			log(LOG_ERR,
469 			    "arp: unknown hardware address format (0x%2D)\n",
470 			    (unsigned char *)&ar->ar_hrd, "");
471 			m_freem(m);
472 			continue;
473 		}
474 
475 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct arphdr) + 2 * ar->ar_hln
476 		    + 2 * ar->ar_pln) {
477 			log(LOG_ERR, "arp: runt packet\n");
478 			m_freem(m);
479 			continue;
480 		}
481 
482 		switch (ntohs(ar->ar_pro)) {
483 #ifdef INET
484 			case ETHERTYPE_IP:
485 				in_arpinput(m);
486 				continue;
487 #endif
488 		}
489 		m_freem(m);
490 	}
491 }
492 
493 #ifdef INET
494 /*
495  * ARP for Internet protocols on 10 Mb/s Ethernet.
496  * Algorithm is that given in RFC 826.
497  * In addition, a sanity check is performed on the sender
498  * protocol address, to catch impersonators.
499  * We no longer handle negotiations for use of trailer protocol:
500  * Formerly, ARP replied for protocol type ETHERTYPE_TRAIL sent
501  * along with IP replies if we wanted trailers sent to us,
502  * and also sent them in response to IP replies.
503  * This allowed either end to announce the desire to receive
504  * trailer packets.
505  * We no longer reply to requests for ETHERTYPE_TRAIL protocol either,
506  * but formerly didn't normally send requests.
507  */
508 static int log_arp_wrong_iface = 1;
509 static int log_arp_movements = 1;
510 
511 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_wrong_iface, CTLFLAG_RW,
512 	&log_arp_wrong_iface, 0,
513 	"log arp packets arriving on the wrong interface");
514 SYSCTL_INT(_net_link_ether_inet, OID_AUTO, log_arp_movements, CTLFLAG_RW,
515         &log_arp_movements, 0,
516         "log arp replies from MACs different than the one in the cache");
517 
518 
519 static void
520 in_arpinput(m)
521 	struct mbuf *m;
522 {
523 	register struct ether_arp *ea;
524 	register struct arpcom *ac = (struct arpcom *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
525 	struct ether_header *eh;
526 	struct iso88025_header *th = (struct iso88025_header *)0;
527 	register struct llinfo_arp *la = 0;
528 	register struct rtentry *rt;
529 	struct in_ifaddr *ia, *maybe_ia = 0;
530 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
531 	struct sockaddr sa;
532 	struct in_addr isaddr, itaddr, myaddr;
533 	int op, rif_len;
534 
535 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_arp) &&
536 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_arp))) == NULL) {
537 		log(LOG_ERR, "in_arp: runt packet -- m_pullup failed\n");
538 		return;
539 	}
540 
541 	ea = mtod(m, struct ether_arp *);
542 	op = ntohs(ea->arp_op);
543 	(void)memcpy(&isaddr, ea->arp_spa, sizeof (isaddr));
544 	(void)memcpy(&itaddr, ea->arp_tpa, sizeof (itaddr));
545 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, &in_ifaddrhead, ia_link) {
546 		/*
547 		 * For a bridge, we want to check the address irrespective
548 		 * of the receive interface. (This will change slightly
549 		 * when we have clusters of interfaces).
550 		 */
551 #ifdef BRIDGE
552 #define BRIDGE_TEST (do_bridge)
553 #else
554 #define BRIDGE_TEST (0) /* cc will optimise the test away */
555 #endif
556 		if ((BRIDGE_TEST) || (ia->ia_ifp == &ac->ac_if)) {
557 			maybe_ia = ia;
558 			if ((itaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
559 			     (isaddr.s_addr == ia->ia_addr.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
560 				break;
561 			}
562 		}
563 	}
564 	if (maybe_ia == 0) {
565 		m_freem(m);
566 		return;
567 	}
568 	myaddr = ia ? ia->ia_addr.sin_addr : maybe_ia->ia_addr.sin_addr;
569 	if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
570 	    sizeof (ea->arp_sha))) {
571 		m_freem(m);	/* it's from me, ignore it. */
572 		return;
573 	}
574 	if (!bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, (caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr,
575 	    sizeof (ea->arp_sha))) {
576 		log(LOG_ERR,
577 		    "arp: ether address is broadcast for IP address %s!\n",
578 		    inet_ntoa(isaddr));
579 		m_freem(m);
580 		return;
581 	}
582 	if (isaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
583 		log(LOG_ERR,
584 		   "arp: %6D is using my IP address %s!\n",
585 		   ea->arp_sha, ":", inet_ntoa(isaddr));
586 		itaddr = myaddr;
587 		goto reply;
588 	}
589 	la = arplookup(isaddr.s_addr, itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr, 0);
590 	if (la && (rt = la->la_rt) && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway))) {
591 		/* the following is not an error when doing bridging */
592 		if (!BRIDGE_TEST && rt->rt_ifp != &ac->ac_if) {
593 			if (log_arp_wrong_iface)
594 				log(LOG_ERR, "arp: %s is on %s%d but got reply from %6D on %s%d\n",
595 				    inet_ntoa(isaddr),
596 				    rt->rt_ifp->if_name, rt->rt_ifp->if_unit,
597 				    ea->arp_sha, ":",
598 				    ac->ac_if.if_name, ac->ac_if.if_unit);
599 			goto reply;
600 		}
601 		if (sdl->sdl_alen &&
602 		    bcmp((caddr_t)ea->arp_sha, LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen)) {
603 			if (rt->rt_expire) {
604 			    if (log_arp_movements)
605 				log(LOG_INFO, "arp: %s moved from %6D to %6D on %s%d\n",
606 				    inet_ntoa(isaddr), (u_char *)LLADDR(sdl), ":",
607 				    ea->arp_sha, ":",
608 				    ac->ac_if.if_name, ac->ac_if.if_unit);
609 			} else {
610 			    log(LOG_ERR,
611 				"arp: %6D attempts to modify permanent entry for %s on %s%d\n",
612 				ea->arp_sha, ":", inet_ntoa(isaddr),
613 				ac->ac_if.if_name, ac->ac_if.if_unit);
614 			    goto reply;
615 			}
616 		}
617 		(void)memcpy(LLADDR(sdl), ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
618 		sdl->sdl_alen = sizeof(ea->arp_sha);
619                 sdl->sdl_rcf = (u_short)0;
620 		/*
621 		 * If we receive an arp from a token-ring station over
622 		 * a token-ring nic then try to save the source
623 		 * routing info.
624 		 */
625 		if (ac->ac_if.if_type == IFT_ISO88025) {
626 			th = (struct iso88025_header *)m->m_pkthdr.header;
627 			rif_len = TR_RCF_RIFLEN(th->rcf);
628 			if ((th->iso88025_shost[0] & TR_RII) &&
629 			    (rif_len > 2)) {
630 				sdl->sdl_rcf = th->rcf;
631 				sdl->sdl_rcf ^= htons(TR_RCF_DIR);
632 				memcpy(sdl->sdl_route, th->rd, rif_len - 2);
633 				sdl->sdl_rcf &= ~htons(TR_RCF_BCST_MASK);
634 				/*
635 				 * Set up source routing information for
636 				 * reply packet (XXX)
637 				 */
638 				m->m_data -= rif_len;
639 				m->m_len  += rif_len;
640 				m->m_pkthdr.len += rif_len;
641 			} else {
642 				th->iso88025_shost[0] &= ~TR_RII;
643 			}
644 			m->m_data -= 8;
645 			m->m_len  += 8;
646 			m->m_pkthdr.len += 8;
647 			th->rcf = sdl->sdl_rcf;
648 		} else {
649 			sdl->sdl_rcf = (u_short)0;
650 		}
651 		if (rt->rt_expire)
652 			rt->rt_expire = time_second + arpt_keep;
653 		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
654 		la->la_asked = 0;
655 		if (la->la_hold) {
656 			(*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, la->la_hold,
657 				rt_key(rt), rt);
658 			la->la_hold = 0;
659 		}
660 	}
661 reply:
662 	if (op != ARPOP_REQUEST) {
663 		m_freem(m);
664 		return;
665 	}
666 	if (itaddr.s_addr == myaddr.s_addr) {
667 		/* I am the target */
668 		(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tha, ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
669 		(void)memcpy(ea->arp_sha, ac->ac_enaddr, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
670 	} else {
671 		la = arplookup(itaddr.s_addr, 0, SIN_PROXY);
672 		if (la == NULL) {
673 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
674 
675 			if (!arp_proxyall) {
676 				m_freem(m);
677 				return;
678 			}
679 
680 			bzero(&sin, sizeof sin);
681 			sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
682 			sin.sin_len = sizeof sin;
683 			sin.sin_addr = itaddr;
684 
685 			rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
686 			if (!rt) {
687 				m_freem(m);
688 				return;
689 			}
690 			/*
691 			 * Don't send proxies for nodes on the same interface
692 			 * as this one came out of, or we'll get into a fight
693 			 * over who claims what Ether address.
694 			 */
695 			if (rt->rt_ifp == &ac->ac_if) {
696 				rtfree(rt);
697 				m_freem(m);
698 				return;
699 			}
700 			(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tha, ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
701 			(void)memcpy(ea->arp_sha, ac->ac_enaddr, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
702 			rtfree(rt);
703 
704 			/*
705 			 * Also check that the node which sent the ARP packet
706 			 * is on the the interface we expect it to be on. This
707 			 * avoids ARP chaos if an interface is connected to the
708 			 * wrong network.
709 			 */
710 			sin.sin_addr = isaddr;
711 
712 			rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, 0, 0UL);
713 			if (!rt) {
714 				m_freem(m);
715 				return;
716 			}
717 			if (rt->rt_ifp != &ac->ac_if) {
718 				log(LOG_INFO, "arp_proxy: ignoring request"
719 				    " from %s via %s%d, expecting %s%d\n",
720 				    inet_ntoa(isaddr), ac->ac_if.if_name,
721 				    ac->ac_if.if_unit, rt->rt_ifp->if_name,
722 				    rt->rt_ifp->if_unit);
723 				rtfree(rt);
724 				m_freem(m);
725 				return;
726 			}
727 			rtfree(rt);
728 
729 #ifdef DEBUG_PROXY
730 			printf("arp: proxying for %s\n",
731 			       inet_ntoa(itaddr));
732 #endif
733 		} else {
734 			rt = la->la_rt;
735 			(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tha, ea->arp_sha, sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
736 			sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway);
737 			(void)memcpy(ea->arp_sha, LLADDR(sdl), sizeof(ea->arp_sha));
738 		}
739 	}
740 
741 	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_tpa, ea->arp_spa, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
742 	(void)memcpy(ea->arp_spa, &itaddr, sizeof(ea->arp_spa));
743 	ea->arp_op = htons(ARPOP_REPLY);
744 	ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); /* let's be sure! */
745 	switch (ac->ac_if.if_type) {
746 	case IFT_ISO88025:
747 		/* Re-arrange the source/dest address */
748 		memcpy(th->iso88025_dhost, th->iso88025_shost,
749 		    sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost));
750 		memcpy(th->iso88025_shost, ac->ac_enaddr,
751 		    sizeof(th->iso88025_shost));
752 		/* Set the source routing bit if neccesary */
753 		if (th->iso88025_dhost[0] & TR_RII) {
754 			th->iso88025_dhost[0] &= ~TR_RII;
755 			if (TR_RCF_RIFLEN(th->rcf) > 2)
756 				th->iso88025_shost[0] |= TR_RII;
757 		}
758 		/* Copy the addresses, ac and fc into sa_data */
759 		memcpy(sa.sa_data, th->iso88025_dhost,
760 		    sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2);
761 		sa.sa_data[(sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2)] = TR_AC;
762 		sa.sa_data[(sizeof(th->iso88025_dhost) * 2) + 1] = TR_LLC_FRAME;
763 		break;
764 	case IFT_ETHER:
765 	case IFT_FDDI:
766 	/*
767 	 * May not be correct for types not explictly
768 	 * listed, but it is our best guess.
769 	 */
770 	default:
771 		eh = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
772 		(void)memcpy(eh->ether_dhost, ea->arp_tha,
773 		    sizeof(eh->ether_dhost));
774 		eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
775 		break;
776 	}
777 	sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
778 	sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
779 	(*ac->ac_if.if_output)(&ac->ac_if, m, &sa, (struct rtentry *)0);
780 	return;
781 }
782 #endif
783 
784 /*
785  * Free an arp entry.
786  */
787 static void
788 arptfree(la)
789 	register struct llinfo_arp *la;
790 {
791 	register struct rtentry *rt = la->la_rt;
792 	register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
793 	if (rt == 0)
794 		panic("arptfree");
795 	if (rt->rt_refcnt > 0 && (sdl = SDL(rt->rt_gateway)) &&
796 	    sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK) {
797 		sdl->sdl_alen = 0;
798 		la->la_asked = 0;
799 		rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_REJECT;
800 		return;
801 	}
802 	rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), (struct sockaddr *)0, rt_mask(rt),
803 			0, (struct rtentry **)0);
804 }
805 /*
806  * Lookup or enter a new address in arptab.
807  */
808 static struct llinfo_arp *
809 arplookup(addr, create, proxy)
810 	u_long addr;
811 	int create, proxy;
812 {
813 	register struct rtentry *rt;
814 	static struct sockaddr_inarp sin = {sizeof(sin), AF_INET };
815 	const char *why = 0;
816 
817 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
818 	sin.sin_other = proxy ? SIN_PROXY : 0;
819 	rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin, create, 0UL);
820 	if (rt == 0)
821 		return (0);
822 	rt->rt_refcnt--;
823 
824 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
825 		why = "host is not on local network";
826 	else if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0)
827 		why = "could not allocate llinfo";
828 	else if (rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_LINK)
829 		why = "gateway route is not ours";
830 
831 	if (why && create) {
832 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "arplookup %s failed: %s\n",
833 		    inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr), why);
834 		return 0;
835 	} else if (why) {
836 		return 0;
837 	}
838 	return ((struct llinfo_arp *)rt->rt_llinfo);
839 }
840 
841 void
842 arp_ifinit(ac, ifa)
843 	struct arpcom *ac;
844 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
845 {
846 	if (ntohl(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
847 		arprequest(ac, &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr,
848 			       &IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr, ac->ac_enaddr);
849 	ifa->ifa_rtrequest = arp_rtrequest;
850 	ifa->ifa_flags |= RTF_CLONING;
851 }
852 
853 static void
854 arp_init(void)
855 {
856 
857 	arpintrq.ifq_maxlen = 50;
858 	mtx_init(&arpintrq.ifq_mtx, "arp_inq", MTX_DEF);
859 }
860 
861 SYSINIT(arp, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY, arp_init, 0);
862