xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/accf_http.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Paycounter, Inc.
5  * Author: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@paycounter.com>, <alfred@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 #define ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
40 
41 /* check for GET/HEAD */
42 static int sohashttpget(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
43 /* check for HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1 */
44 static int soparsehttpvers(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
45 /* check for end of HTTP/1.x request */
46 static int soishttpconnected(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
47 /* strcmp on an mbuf chain */
48 static int mbufstrcmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset, char *cmp);
49 /* strncmp on an mbuf chain */
50 static int mbufstrncmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset,
51 	int max, char *cmp);
52 /* socketbuffer is full */
53 static int sbfull(struct sockbuf *sb);
54 
55 ACCEPT_FILTER_DEFINE(accf_http, "httpready", sohashttpget, NULL, NULL, 1);
56 
57 static int parse_http_version = 1;
58 
59 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_accf, OID_AUTO, http,
60     CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
61     "HTTP accept filter");
62 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_accf_http, OID_AUTO, parsehttpversion, CTLFLAG_RW,
63     &parse_http_version, 1,
64     "Parse http version so that non 1.x requests work");
65 
66 #ifdef ACCF_HTTP_DEBUG
67 #define DPRINT(fmt, args...)						\
68 	do {								\
69 		printf("%s:%d: " fmt "\n", __func__, __LINE__, ##args);	\
70 	} while (0)
71 #else
72 #define DPRINT(fmt, args...)
73 #endif
74 
75 static int
76 sbfull(struct sockbuf *sb)
77 {
78 
79 	DPRINT("sbfull, cc(%ld) >= hiwat(%ld): %d, "
80 	    "mbcnt(%ld) >= mbmax(%ld): %d",
81 	    sb->sb_cc, sb->sb_hiwat, sb->sb_cc >= sb->sb_hiwat,
82 	    sb->sb_mbcnt, sb->sb_mbmax, sb->sb_mbcnt >= sb->sb_mbmax);
83 	return (sbused(sb) >= sb->sb_hiwat || sb->sb_mbcnt >= sb->sb_mbmax);
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * start at mbuf m, (must provide npkt if exists)
88  * starting at offset in m compare characters in mbuf chain for 'cmp'
89  */
90 static int
91 mbufstrcmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset, char *cmp)
92 {
93 	struct mbuf *n;
94 
95 	for (; m != NULL; m = n) {
96 		n = npkt;
97 		if (npkt)
98 			npkt = npkt->m_nextpkt;
99 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
100 			for (; offset < m->m_len; offset++, cmp++) {
101 				if (*cmp == '\0')
102 					return (1);
103 				else if (*cmp != *(mtod(m, char *) + offset))
104 					return (0);
105 			}
106 			if (*cmp == '\0')
107 				return (1);
108 			offset = 0;
109 		}
110 	}
111 	return (0);
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * start at mbuf m, (must provide npkt if exists)
116  * starting at offset in m compare characters in mbuf chain for 'cmp'
117  * stop at 'max' characters
118  */
119 static int
120 mbufstrncmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset, int max, char *cmp)
121 {
122 	struct mbuf *n;
123 
124 	for (; m != NULL; m = n) {
125 		n = npkt;
126 		if (npkt)
127 			npkt = npkt->m_nextpkt;
128 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
129 			for (; offset < m->m_len; offset++, cmp++, max--) {
130 				if (max == 0 || *cmp == '\0')
131 					return (1);
132 				else if (*cmp != *(mtod(m, char *) + offset))
133 					return (0);
134 			}
135 			if (max == 0 || *cmp == '\0')
136 				return (1);
137 			offset = 0;
138 		}
139 	}
140 	return (0);
141 }
142 
143 #define STRSETUP(sptr, slen, str)					\
144 	do {								\
145 		sptr = str;						\
146 		slen = sizeof(str) - 1;					\
147 	} while(0)
148 
149 static int
150 sohashttpget(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
151 {
152 
153 	if ((so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0 &&
154 	    !sbfull(&so->so_rcv)) {
155 		struct mbuf *m;
156 		char *cmp;
157 		int	cmplen, cc;
158 
159 		m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
160 		cc = sbavail(&so->so_rcv) - 1;
161 		if (cc < 1)
162 			return (SU_OK);
163 		switch (*mtod(m, char *)) {
164 		case 'G':
165 			STRSETUP(cmp, cmplen, "ET ");
166 			break;
167 		case 'H':
168 			STRSETUP(cmp, cmplen, "EAD ");
169 			break;
170 		default:
171 			goto fallout;
172 		}
173 		if (cc < cmplen) {
174 			if (mbufstrncmp(m, m->m_nextpkt, 1, cc, cmp) == 1) {
175 				DPRINT("short cc (%d) but mbufstrncmp ok", cc);
176 				return (SU_OK);
177 			} else {
178 				DPRINT("short cc (%d) mbufstrncmp failed", cc);
179 				goto fallout;
180 			}
181 		}
182 		if (mbufstrcmp(m, m->m_nextpkt, 1, cmp) == 1) {
183 			DPRINT("mbufstrcmp ok");
184 			if (parse_http_version == 0)
185 				return (soishttpconnected(so, arg, waitflag));
186 			else
187 				return (soparsehttpvers(so, arg, waitflag));
188 		}
189 		DPRINT("mbufstrcmp bad");
190 	}
191 
192 fallout:
193 	DPRINT("fallout");
194 	return (SU_ISCONNECTED);
195 }
196 
197 static int
198 soparsehttpvers(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
199 {
200 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
201 	int	i, cc, spaces, inspaces;
202 
203 	if ((so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) != 0 || sbfull(&so->so_rcv))
204 		goto fallout;
205 
206 	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
207 	cc = sbavail(&so->so_rcv);
208 	inspaces = spaces = 0;
209 	for (m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; m; m = n) {
210 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
211 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
212 			for (i = 0; i < m->m_len; i++, cc--) {
213 				switch (*(mtod(m, char *) + i)) {
214 				case ' ':
215 					/* tabs? '\t' */
216 					if (!inspaces) {
217 						spaces++;
218 						inspaces = 1;
219 					}
220 					break;
221 				case '\r':
222 				case '\n':
223 					DPRINT("newline");
224 					goto fallout;
225 				default:
226 					if (spaces != 2) {
227 						inspaces = 0;
228 						break;
229 					}
230 
231 					/*
232 					 * if we don't have enough characters
233 					 * left (cc < sizeof("HTTP/1.0") - 1)
234 					 * then see if the remaining ones
235 					 * are a request we can parse.
236 					 */
237 					if (cc < sizeof("HTTP/1.0") - 1) {
238 						if (mbufstrncmp(m, n, i, cc,
239 							"HTTP/1.") == 1) {
240 							DPRINT("ok");
241 							goto readmore;
242 						} else {
243 							DPRINT("bad");
244 							goto fallout;
245 						}
246 					} else if (
247 					    mbufstrcmp(m, n, i, "HTTP/1.0") ||
248 					    mbufstrcmp(m, n, i, "HTTP/1.1")) {
249 						DPRINT("ok");
250 						return (soishttpconnected(so,
251 						    arg, waitflag));
252 					} else {
253 						DPRINT("bad");
254 						goto fallout;
255 					}
256 				}
257 			}
258 		}
259 	}
260 readmore:
261 	DPRINT("readmore");
262 	/*
263 	 * if we hit here we haven't hit something
264 	 * we don't understand or a newline, so try again
265 	 */
266 	soupcall_set(so, SO_RCV, soparsehttpvers, arg);
267 	return (SU_OK);
268 
269 fallout:
270 	DPRINT("fallout");
271 	return (SU_ISCONNECTED);
272 }
273 
274 #define NCHRS 3
275 
276 static int
277 soishttpconnected(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
278 {
279 	char a, b, c;
280 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
281 	int ccleft, copied;
282 
283 	DPRINT("start");
284 	if ((so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) != 0 || sbfull(&so->so_rcv))
285 		goto gotit;
286 
287 	/*
288 	 * Walk the socketbuffer and copy the last NCHRS (3) into a, b, and c
289 	 * copied - how much we've copied so far
290 	 * ccleft - how many bytes remaining in the socketbuffer
291 	 * just loop over the mbufs subtracting from 'ccleft' until we only
292 	 * have NCHRS left
293 	 */
294 	copied = 0;
295 	ccleft = sbavail(&so->so_rcv);
296 	if (ccleft < NCHRS)
297 		goto readmore;
298 	a = b = c = '\0';
299 	for (m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; m; m = n) {
300 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
301 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
302 			ccleft -= m->m_len;
303 			if (ccleft <= NCHRS) {
304 				char *src;
305 				int tocopy;
306 
307 				tocopy = (NCHRS - ccleft) - copied;
308 				src = mtod(m, char *) + (m->m_len - tocopy);
309 
310 				while (tocopy--) {
311 					switch (copied++) {
312 					case 0:
313 						a = *src++;
314 						break;
315 					case 1:
316 						b = *src++;
317 						break;
318 					case 2:
319 						c = *src++;
320 						break;
321 					}
322 				}
323 			}
324 		}
325 	}
326 	if (c == '\n' && (b == '\n' || (b == '\r' && a == '\n'))) {
327 		/* we have all request headers */
328 		goto gotit;
329 	}
330 
331 readmore:
332 	soupcall_set(so, SO_RCV, soishttpconnected, arg);
333 	return (SU_OK);
334 
335 gotit:
336 	return (SU_ISCONNECTED);
337 }
338