xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/accf_http.c (revision 09e8dea79366f1e5b3a73e8a271b26e4b6bf2e6a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Paycounter, Inc.
3  * Author: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@paycounter.com>, <alfred@FreeBSD.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  *	$FreeBSD$
28  */
29 
30 #define ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
38 
39 /* check for GET/HEAD */
40 static void sohashttpget(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
41 /* check for HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1 */
42 static void soparsehttpvers(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
43 /* check for end of HTTP/1.x request */
44 static void soishttpconnected(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
45 /* strcmp on an mbuf chain */
46 static int mbufstrcmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset, char *cmp);
47 /* strncmp on an mbuf chain */
48 static int mbufstrncmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset,
49 	int max, char *cmp);
50 /* socketbuffer is full */
51 static int sbfull(struct sockbuf *sb);
52 
53 static struct accept_filter accf_http_filter = {
54 	"httpready",
55 	sohashttpget,
56 	NULL,
57 	NULL
58 };
59 
60 static moduledata_t accf_http_mod = {
61 	"accf_http",
62 	accept_filt_generic_mod_event,
63 	&accf_http_filter
64 };
65 
66 DECLARE_MODULE(accf_http, accf_http_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE);
67 
68 static int parse_http_version = 1;
69 
70 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_accf, OID_AUTO, http, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
71 "HTTP accept filter");
72 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_accf_http, OID_AUTO, parsehttpversion, CTLFLAG_RW,
73 &parse_http_version, 1,
74 "Parse http version so that non 1.x requests work");
75 
76 #ifdef ACCF_HTTP_DEBUG
77 #define DPRINT(fmt, args...)						\
78 	do {								\
79 		printf("%s:%d: " fmt "\n", __func__, __LINE__, ##args);	\
80 	} while (0)
81 #else
82 #define DPRINT(fmt, args...)
83 #endif
84 
85 static int
86 sbfull(struct sockbuf *sb)
87 {
88 
89 	DPRINT("sbfull, cc(%ld) >= hiwat(%ld): %d, "
90 	    "mbcnt(%ld) >= mbmax(%ld): %d",
91 	    sb->sb_cc, sb->sb_hiwat, sb->sb_cc >= sb->sb_hiwat,
92 	    sb->sb_mbcnt, sb->sb_mbmax, sb->sb_mbcnt >= sb->sb_mbmax);
93 	return (sb->sb_cc >= sb->sb_hiwat || sb->sb_mbcnt >= sb->sb_mbmax);
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * start at mbuf m, (must provide npkt if exists)
98  * starting at offset in m compare characters in mbuf chain for 'cmp'
99  */
100 static int
101 mbufstrcmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset, char *cmp)
102 {
103 	struct mbuf *n;
104 
105 	for (; m != NULL; m = n) {
106 		n = npkt;
107 		if (npkt)
108 			npkt = npkt->m_nextpkt;
109 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
110 			for (; offset < m->m_len; offset++, cmp++) {
111 				if (*cmp == '\0')
112 					return (1);
113 				else if (*cmp != *(mtod(m, char *) + offset))
114 					return (0);
115 			}
116 			if (*cmp == '\0')
117 				return (1);
118 			offset = 0;
119 		}
120 	}
121 	return (0);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * start at mbuf m, (must provide npkt if exists)
126  * starting at offset in m compare characters in mbuf chain for 'cmp'
127  * stop at 'max' characters
128  */
129 static int
130 mbufstrncmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset, int max, char *cmp)
131 {
132 	struct mbuf *n;
133 
134 	for (; m != NULL; m = n) {
135 		n = npkt;
136 		if (npkt)
137 			npkt = npkt->m_nextpkt;
138 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
139 			for (; offset < m->m_len; offset++, cmp++, max--) {
140 				if (max == 0 || *cmp == '\0')
141 					return (1);
142 				else if (*cmp != *(mtod(m, char *) + offset))
143 					return (0);
144 			}
145 			if (max == 0 || *cmp == '\0')
146 				return (1);
147 			offset = 0;
148 		}
149 	}
150 	return (0);
151 }
152 
153 #define STRSETUP(sptr, slen, str)					\
154 	do {								\
155 		sptr = str;						\
156 		slen = sizeof(str) - 1;					\
157 	} while(0)
158 
159 static void
160 sohashttpget(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
161 {
162 
163 	if ((so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0 && !sbfull(&so->so_rcv)) {
164 		struct mbuf *m;
165 		char *cmp;
166 		int	cmplen, cc;
167 
168 		m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
169 		cc = so->so_rcv.sb_cc - 1;
170 		if (cc < 1)
171 			return;
172 		switch (*mtod(m, char *)) {
173 		case 'G':
174 			STRSETUP(cmp, cmplen, "ET ");
175 			break;
176 		case 'H':
177 			STRSETUP(cmp, cmplen, "EAD ");
178 			break;
179 		default:
180 			goto fallout;
181 		}
182 		if (cc < cmplen) {
183 			if (mbufstrncmp(m, m->m_nextpkt, 1, cc, cmp) == 1) {
184 				DPRINT("short cc (%d) but mbufstrncmp ok", cc);
185 				return;
186 			} else {
187 				DPRINT("short cc (%d) mbufstrncmp failed", cc);
188 				goto fallout;
189 			}
190 		}
191 		if (mbufstrcmp(m, m->m_nextpkt, 1, cmp) == 1) {
192 			DPRINT("mbufstrcmp ok");
193 			if (parse_http_version == 0)
194 				soishttpconnected(so, arg, waitflag);
195 			else
196 				soparsehttpvers(so, arg, waitflag);
197 			return;
198 		}
199 		DPRINT("mbufstrcmp bad");
200 	}
201 
202 fallout:
203 	DPRINT("fallout");
204 	so->so_upcall = NULL;
205 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
206 	soisconnected(so);
207 	return;
208 }
209 
210 static void
211 soparsehttpvers(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
212 {
213 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
214 	int	i, cc, spaces, inspaces;
215 
216 	if ((so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) != 0 || sbfull(&so->so_rcv))
217 		goto fallout;
218 
219 	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
220 	cc = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
221 	inspaces = spaces = 0;
222 	for (m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; m; m = n) {
223 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
224 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
225 			for (i = 0; i < m->m_len; i++, cc--) {
226 				switch (*(mtod(m, char *) + i)) {
227 				case ' ':
228 					/* tabs? '\t' */
229 					if (!inspaces) {
230 						spaces++;
231 						inspaces = 1;
232 					}
233 					break;
234 				case '\r':
235 				case '\n':
236 					DPRINT("newline");
237 					goto fallout;
238 				default:
239 					if (spaces != 2) {
240 						inspaces = 0;
241 						break;
242 					}
243 
244 					/*
245 					 * if we don't have enough characters
246 					 * left (cc < sizeof("HTTP/1.0") - 1)
247 					 * then see if the remaining ones
248 					 * are a request we can parse.
249 					 */
250 					if (cc < sizeof("HTTP/1.0") - 1) {
251 						if (mbufstrncmp(m, n, i, cc,
252 							"HTTP/1.") == 1) {
253 							DPRINT("ok");
254 							goto readmore;
255 						} else {
256 							DPRINT("bad");
257 							goto fallout;
258 						}
259 					} else if (
260 					    mbufstrcmp(m, n, i, "HTTP/1.0") ||
261 					    mbufstrcmp(m, n, i, "HTTP/1.1")) {
262 							DPRINT("ok");
263 							soishttpconnected(so,
264 							    arg, waitflag);
265 							return;
266 					} else {
267 						DPRINT("bad");
268 						goto fallout;
269 					}
270 				}
271 			}
272 		}
273 	}
274 readmore:
275 	DPRINT("readmore");
276 	/*
277 	 * if we hit here we haven't hit something
278 	 * we don't understand or a newline, so try again
279 	 */
280 	so->so_upcall = soparsehttpvers;
281 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_UPCALL;
282 	return;
283 
284 fallout:
285 	DPRINT("fallout");
286 	so->so_upcall = NULL;
287 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
288 	soisconnected(so);
289 	return;
290 }
291 
292 
293 #define NCHRS 3
294 
295 static void
296 soishttpconnected(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
297 {
298 	char a, b, c;
299 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
300 	int ccleft, copied;
301 
302 	DPRINT("start");
303 	if ((so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) != 0 || sbfull(&so->so_rcv))
304 		goto gotit;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Walk the socketbuffer and copy the last NCHRS (3) into a, b, and c
308 	 * copied - how much we've copied so far
309 	 * ccleft - how many bytes remaining in the socketbuffer
310 	 * just loop over the mbufs subtracting from 'ccleft' until we only
311 	 * have NCHRS left
312 	 */
313 	copied = 0;
314 	ccleft = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
315 	if (ccleft < NCHRS)
316 		goto readmore;
317 	a = b = c = '\0';
318 	for (m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; m; m = n) {
319 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
320 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
321 			ccleft -= m->m_len;
322 			if (ccleft <= NCHRS) {
323 				char *src;
324 				int tocopy;
325 
326 				tocopy = (NCHRS - ccleft) - copied;
327 				src = mtod(m, char *) + (m->m_len - tocopy);
328 
329 				while (tocopy--) {
330 					switch (copied++) {
331 					case 0:
332 						a = *src++;
333 						break;
334 					case 1:
335 						b = *src++;
336 						break;
337 					case 2:
338 						c = *src++;
339 						break;
340 					}
341 				}
342 			}
343 		}
344 	}
345 	if (c == '\n' && (b == '\n' || (b == '\r' && a == '\n'))) {
346 		/* we have all request headers */
347 		goto gotit;
348 	}
349 
350 readmore:
351 	so->so_upcall = soishttpconnected;
352 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_UPCALL;
353 	return;
354 
355 gotit:
356 	so->so_upcall = NULL;
357 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
358 	soisconnected(so);
359 	return;
360 }
361