xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_tee.c (revision 6af83ee0d2941d18880b6aaa2b4facd1d30c6106)
1 
2 /*
3  * ng_tee.c
4  */
5 
6 /*-
7  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
11  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
12  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
13  * provided, however, that:
14  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
15  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
16  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
17  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
18  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
19  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
22  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
23  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
24  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
26  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
27  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
30  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
31  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
32  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
33  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
34  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
37  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
40  *
41  * $FreeBSD$
42  * $Whistle: ng_tee.c,v 1.18 1999/11/01 09:24:52 julian Exp $
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * This node is like the tee(1) command and is useful for ``snooping.''
47  * It has 4 hooks: left, right, left2right, and right2left. Data
48  * entering from the right is passed to the left and duplicated on
49  * right2left, and data entering from the left is passed to the right
50  * and duplicated on left2right. Data entering from left2right is
51  * sent to left, and data from right2left to right.
52  */
53 
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/errno.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
59 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
60 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
61 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
62 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
63 #include <netgraph/ng_tee.h>
64 
65 /* Per hook info */
66 struct hookinfo {
67 	hook_p			hook;
68 	struct ng_tee_hookstat	stats;
69 };
70 
71 /* Per node info */
72 struct privdata {
73 	node_p			node;
74 	struct hookinfo		left;
75 	struct hookinfo		right;
76 	struct hookinfo		left2right;
77 	struct hookinfo		right2left;
78 };
79 typedef struct privdata *sc_p;
80 
81 /* Netgraph methods */
82 static ng_constructor_t	ngt_constructor;
83 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ngt_rcvmsg;
84 static ng_close_t	ngt_close;
85 static ng_shutdown_t	ngt_shutdown;
86 static ng_newhook_t	ngt_newhook;
87 static ng_rcvdata_t	ngt_rcvdata;
88 static ng_disconnect_t	ngt_disconnect;
89 
90 /* Parse type for struct ng_tee_hookstat */
91 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_tee_hookstat_type_fields[]
92 	= NG_TEE_HOOKSTAT_INFO;
93 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_tee_hookstat_type = {
94 	&ng_parse_struct_type,
95 	&ng_tee_hookstat_type_fields
96 };
97 
98 /* Parse type for struct ng_tee_stats */
99 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_tee_stats_type_fields[]
100 	= NG_TEE_STATS_INFO(&ng_tee_hookstat_type);
101 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_tee_stats_type = {
102 	&ng_parse_struct_type,
103 	&ng_tee_stats_type_fields
104 };
105 
106 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
107 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_tee_cmds[] = {
108 	{
109 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
110 	  NGM_TEE_GET_STATS,
111 	  "getstats",
112 	  NULL,
113 	  &ng_tee_stats_type
114 	},
115 	{
116 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
117 	  NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS,
118 	  "clrstats",
119 	  NULL,
120 	  NULL
121 	},
122 	{
123 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
124 	  NGM_TEE_GETCLR_STATS,
125 	  "getclrstats",
126 	  NULL,
127 	  &ng_tee_stats_type
128 	},
129 	{ 0 }
130 };
131 
132 /* Netgraph type descriptor */
133 static struct ng_type ng_tee_typestruct = {
134 	.version =	NG_ABI_VERSION,
135 	.name =		NG_TEE_NODE_TYPE,
136 	.constructor =	ngt_constructor,
137 	.rcvmsg =	ngt_rcvmsg,
138 	.close =	ngt_close,
139 	.shutdown =	ngt_shutdown,
140 	.newhook =	ngt_newhook,
141 	.rcvdata =	ngt_rcvdata,
142 	.disconnect =	ngt_disconnect,
143 	.cmdlist =	ng_tee_cmds,
144 };
145 NETGRAPH_INIT(tee, &ng_tee_typestruct);
146 
147 /*
148  * Node constructor
149  */
150 static int
151 ngt_constructor(node_p node)
152 {
153 	sc_p privdata;
154 
155 	MALLOC(privdata, sc_p, sizeof(*privdata), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
156 	if (privdata == NULL)
157 		return (ENOMEM);
158 
159 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, privdata);
160 	privdata->node = node;
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Add a hook
166  */
167 static int
168 ngt_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
169 {
170 	const sc_p sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
171 
172 	if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT) == 0) {
173 		sc->right.hook = hook;
174 		bzero(&sc->right.stats, sizeof(sc->right.stats));
175 		NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, &sc->right);
176 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT) == 0) {
177 		sc->left.hook = hook;
178 		bzero(&sc->left.stats, sizeof(sc->left.stats));
179 		NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, &sc->left);
180 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT2LEFT) == 0) {
181 		sc->right2left.hook = hook;
182 		bzero(&sc->right2left.stats, sizeof(sc->right2left.stats));
183 		NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, &sc->right2left);
184 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT2RIGHT) == 0) {
185 		sc->left2right.hook = hook;
186 		bzero(&sc->left2right.stats, sizeof(sc->left2right.stats));
187 		NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, &sc->left2right);
188 	} else
189 		return (EINVAL);
190 	return (0);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Receive a control message
195  */
196 static int
197 ngt_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
198 {
199 	const sc_p sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
200 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
201 	int error = 0;
202 	struct ng_mesg *msg;
203 
204 	NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
205 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
206 	case NGM_TEE_COOKIE:
207 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
208 		case NGM_TEE_GET_STATS:
209 		case NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS:
210 		case NGM_TEE_GETCLR_STATS:
211                     {
212 			struct ng_tee_stats *stats;
213 
214                         if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS) {
215                                 NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg,
216                                     sizeof(*stats), M_NOWAIT);
217 				if (resp == NULL) {
218 					error = ENOMEM;
219 					goto done;
220 				}
221 				stats = (struct ng_tee_stats *)resp->data;
222 				bcopy(&sc->right.stats, &stats->right,
223 				    sizeof(stats->right));
224 				bcopy(&sc->left.stats, &stats->left,
225 				    sizeof(stats->left));
226 				bcopy(&sc->right2left.stats, &stats->right2left,
227 				    sizeof(stats->right2left));
228 				bcopy(&sc->left2right.stats, &stats->left2right,
229 				    sizeof(stats->left2right));
230                         }
231                         if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_TEE_GET_STATS) {
232 				bzero(&sc->right.stats,
233 				    sizeof(sc->right.stats));
234 				bzero(&sc->left.stats,
235 				    sizeof(sc->left.stats));
236 				bzero(&sc->right2left.stats,
237 				    sizeof(sc->right2left.stats));
238 				bzero(&sc->left2right.stats,
239 				    sizeof(sc->left2right.stats));
240 			}
241                         break;
242 		    }
243 		default:
244 			error = EINVAL;
245 			break;
246 		}
247 		break;
248 	case NGM_FLOW_COOKIE:
249 		if (lasthook)  {
250 			if (lasthook == sc->left.hook) {
251 				if (sc->right.hook) {
252 					NGI_MSG(item) = msg;
253 					NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item,
254 							sc->right.hook);
255 					return (error);
256 				}
257 			} else {
258 				if (sc->left.hook) {
259 					NGI_MSG(item) = msg;
260 					NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item,
261 							sc->left.hook);
262 					return (error);
263 				}
264 			}
265 		}
266 		break;
267 	default:
268 		error = EINVAL;
269 		break;
270 	}
271 done:
272 	NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
273 	NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
274 	return (error);
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Receive data on a hook
279  *
280  * If data comes in the right link send a copy out right2left, and then
281  * send the original onwards out through the left link.
282  * Do the opposite for data coming in from the left link.
283  * Data coming in right2left or left2right is forwarded
284  * on through the appropriate destination hook as if it had come
285  * from the other side.
286  */
287 static int
288 ngt_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
289 {
290 	const sc_p sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
291 	struct hookinfo *const hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
292 	struct hookinfo *dest;
293 	struct hookinfo *dup;
294 	int error = 0;
295 	struct mbuf *m;
296 
297 	m = NGI_M(item);
298 	/* Which hook? */
299 	if (hinfo == &sc->left) {
300 		dup = &sc->left2right;
301 		dest = &sc->right;
302 	} else if (hinfo == &sc->right) {
303 		dup = &sc->right2left;
304 		dest = &sc->left;
305 	} else if (hinfo == &sc->right2left) {
306 		dup = NULL;
307 		dest = &sc->right;
308 	} else if (hinfo == &sc->left2right) {
309 		dup = NULL;
310 		dest = &sc->left;
311 	} else {
312 		panic("%s: no hook!", __func__);
313 #ifdef	RESTARTABLE_PANICS
314 		return(EINVAL);
315 #endif
316 	}
317 
318 	/* Update stats on incoming hook */
319 	hinfo->stats.inOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
320 	hinfo->stats.inFrames++;
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * Don't make a copy if only the dup hook exists.
324 	 */
325 	if ((dup && dup->hook) && (dest->hook == NULL)) {
326 		dest = dup;
327 		dup = NULL;
328 	}
329 
330 	/* Duplicate packet if requried */
331 	if (dup && dup->hook) {
332 		struct mbuf *m2;
333 
334 		/* Copy packet (failure will not stop the original)*/
335 		m2 = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
336 		if (m2) {
337 			/* Deliver duplicate */
338 			dup->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
339 			dup->stats.outFrames++;
340 			NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, dup->hook, m2);
341 		}
342 	}
343 	/* Deliver frame out destination hook */
344 	if (dest->hook) {
345 		dest->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
346 		dest->stats.outFrames++;
347 		NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, dest->hook);
348 	} else
349 		NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
350 	return (error);
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * We are going to be shut down soon
355  *
356  * If we have both a left and right hook, then we probably want to extricate
357  * ourselves and leave the two peers still linked to each other. Otherwise we
358  * should just shut down as a normal node would.
359  */
360 static int
361 ngt_close(node_p node)
362 {
363 	const sc_p privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
364 
365 	if (privdata->left.hook && privdata->right.hook)
366 		ng_bypass(privdata->left.hook, privdata->right.hook);
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * Shutdown processing
373  */
374 static int
375 ngt_shutdown(node_p node)
376 {
377 	const sc_p privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
378 
379 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
380 	NG_NODE_UNREF(privdata->node);
381 	FREE(privdata, M_NETGRAPH);
382 	return (0);
383 }
384 
385 /*
386  * Hook disconnection
387  */
388 static int
389 ngt_disconnect(hook_p hook)
390 {
391 	struct hookinfo *const hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
392 
393 	KASSERT(hinfo != NULL, ("%s: null info", __func__));
394 	hinfo->hook = NULL;
395 	if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)) == 0)
396 	&& (NG_NODE_IS_VALID(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook))))
397 		ng_rmnode_self(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
398 	return (0);
399 }
400 
401