xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_tee.c (revision 5129159789cc9d7bc514e4546b88e3427695002d)
1 
2 /*
3  * ng_tee.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
9  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
10  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
11  * provided, however, that:
12  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
13  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
14  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
15  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
16  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
17  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
20  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
21  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
22  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
24  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
25  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
26  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
28  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
29  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
30  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
31  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
35  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@whistle.com>
38  *
39  * $FreeBSD$
40  * $Whistle: ng_tee.c,v 1.18 1999/11/01 09:24:52 julian Exp $
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * This node is like the tee(1) command and is useful for ``snooping.''
45  * It has 4 hooks: left, right, left2right, and right2left. Data
46  * entering from the right is passed to the left and duplicated on
47  * right2left, and data entering from the left is passed to the right
48  * and duplicated on left2right. Data entering from left2right is
49  * sent to right, and data from right2left to left.
50  */
51 
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/errno.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
58 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
59 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
60 #include <netgraph/ng_tee.h>
61 
62 /* Per hook info */
63 struct hookinfo {
64 	hook_p			hook;
65 	struct ng_tee_hookstat	stats;
66 };
67 
68 /* Per node info */
69 struct privdata {
70 	node_p			node;
71 	struct hookinfo		left;
72 	struct hookinfo		right;
73 	struct hookinfo		left2right;
74 	struct hookinfo		right2left;
75 };
76 typedef struct privdata *sc_p;
77 
78 /* Netgraph methods */
79 static ng_constructor_t	ngt_constructor;
80 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ngt_rcvmsg;
81 static ng_shutdown_t	ngt_rmnode;
82 static ng_newhook_t	ngt_newhook;
83 static ng_rcvdata_t	ngt_rcvdata;
84 static ng_disconnect_t	ngt_disconnect;
85 
86 /* Netgraph type descriptor */
87 static struct ng_type typestruct = {
88 	NG_VERSION,
89 	NG_TEE_NODE_TYPE,
90 	NULL,
91 	ngt_constructor,
92 	ngt_rcvmsg,
93 	ngt_rmnode,
94 	ngt_newhook,
95 	NULL,
96 	NULL,
97 	ngt_rcvdata,
98 	ngt_rcvdata,
99 	ngt_disconnect,
100 	NULL
101 };
102 NETGRAPH_INIT(tee, &typestruct);
103 
104 /*
105  * Node constructor
106  */
107 static int
108 ngt_constructor(node_p *nodep)
109 {
110 	sc_p privdata;
111 	int error = 0;
112 
113 	MALLOC(privdata, sc_p, sizeof(*privdata), M_NETGRAPH, M_WAITOK);
114 	if (privdata == NULL)
115 		return (ENOMEM);
116 	bzero(privdata, sizeof(*privdata));
117 
118 	if ((error = ng_make_node_common(&typestruct, nodep))) {
119 		FREE(privdata, M_NETGRAPH);
120 		return (error);
121 	}
122 	(*nodep)->private = privdata;
123 	privdata->node = *nodep;
124 	return (0);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Add a hook
129  */
130 static int
131 ngt_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
132 {
133 	const sc_p sc = node->private;
134 
135 	if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT) == 0) {
136 		sc->right.hook = hook;
137 		bzero(&sc->right.stats, sizeof(sc->right.stats));
138 		hook->private = &sc->right;
139 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT) == 0) {
140 		sc->left.hook = hook;
141 		bzero(&sc->left.stats, sizeof(sc->left.stats));
142 		hook->private = &sc->left;
143 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT2LEFT) == 0) {
144 		sc->right2left.hook = hook;
145 		bzero(&sc->right2left.stats, sizeof(sc->right2left.stats));
146 		hook->private = &sc->right2left;
147 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT2RIGHT) == 0) {
148 		sc->left2right.hook = hook;
149 		bzero(&sc->left2right.stats, sizeof(sc->left2right.stats));
150 		hook->private = &sc->left2right;
151 	} else
152 		return (EINVAL);
153 	return (0);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Receive a control message
158  */
159 static int
160 ngt_rcvmsg(node_p node, struct ng_mesg *msg, const char *retaddr,
161 	   struct ng_mesg **rptr)
162 {
163 	const sc_p sc = node->private;
164 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
165 	int error = 0;
166 
167 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
168 	case NGM_TEE_COOKIE:
169 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
170 		case NGM_TEE_GET_STATS:
171 		    {
172 			struct ng_tee_stats *stats;
173 
174 			NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg,
175 			    sizeof(struct ng_tee_stats), M_NOWAIT);
176 			if (resp == NULL) {
177 				error = ENOMEM;
178 				goto done;
179 			}
180 			stats = (struct ng_tee_stats *) resp->data;
181 			bcopy(&sc->right.stats,
182 			    &stats->right, sizeof(stats->right));
183 			bcopy(&sc->left.stats,
184 			    &stats->left, sizeof(stats->left));
185 			bcopy(&sc->right2left.stats,
186 			    &stats->right2left, sizeof(stats->right2left));
187 			bcopy(&sc->left2right.stats,
188 			    &stats->left2right, sizeof(stats->left2right));
189 			break;
190 		    }
191 		case NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS:
192 			bzero(&sc->right.stats, sizeof(sc->right.stats));
193 			bzero(&sc->left.stats, sizeof(sc->left.stats));
194 			bzero(&sc->right2left.stats,
195 			    sizeof(sc->right2left.stats));
196 			bzero(&sc->left2right.stats,
197 			    sizeof(sc->left2right.stats));
198 			break;
199 		default:
200 			error = EINVAL;
201 			break;
202 		}
203 		break;
204 	default:
205 		error = EINVAL;
206 		break;
207 	}
208 	if (rptr)
209 		*rptr = resp;
210 	else if (resp)
211 		FREE(resp, M_NETGRAPH);
212 
213 done:
214 	FREE(msg, M_NETGRAPH);
215 	return (error);
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * Receive data on a hook
220  *
221  * If data comes in the right link send a copy out right2left, and then
222  * send the original onwards out through the left link.
223  * Do the opposite for data coming in from the left link.
224  * Data coming in right2left or left2right is forwarded
225  * on through the appropriate destination hook as if it had come
226  * from the other side.
227  */
228 static int
229 ngt_rcvdata(hook_p hook, struct mbuf *m, meta_p meta)
230 {
231 	const sc_p sc = hook->node->private;
232 	struct hookinfo *const hinfo = (struct hookinfo *) hook->private;
233 	struct hookinfo *dest;
234 	struct hookinfo *dup;
235 	int error = 0;
236 
237 	/* Which hook? */
238 	if (hinfo == &sc->left) {
239 		dup = &sc->left2right;
240 		dest = &sc->right;
241 	} else if (hinfo == &sc->right) {
242 		dup = &sc->right2left;
243 		dest = &sc->left;
244 	} else if (hinfo == &sc->right2left) {
245 		dup = NULL;
246 		dest = &sc->left;
247 	} else if (hinfo == &sc->left2right) {
248 		dup = NULL;
249 		dest = &sc->right;
250 	} else
251 		panic("%s: no hook!", __FUNCTION__);
252 
253 	/* Update stats on incoming hook */
254 	hinfo->stats.inOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
255 	hinfo->stats.inFrames++;
256 
257 	/* Duplicate packet and meta info if requried */
258 	if (dup != NULL) {
259 		struct mbuf *m2;
260 		meta_p meta2;
261 
262 		/* Copy packet */
263 		m2 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
264 		if (m2 == NULL) {
265 			NG_FREE_DATA(m, meta);
266 			return (ENOBUFS);
267 		}
268 
269 		/* Copy meta info */
270 		if (meta != NULL) {
271 			MALLOC(meta2, meta_p,
272 			    meta->used_len, M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
273 			if (meta2 == NULL) {
274 				m_freem(m2);
275 				NG_FREE_DATA(m, meta);
276 				return (ENOMEM);
277 			}
278 			bcopy(meta, meta2, meta->used_len);
279 			meta2->allocated_len = meta->used_len;
280 		} else
281 			meta2 = NULL;
282 
283 		/* Deliver duplicate */
284 		dup->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
285 		dup->stats.outFrames++;
286 		NG_SEND_DATA(error, dup->hook, m2, meta2);
287 	}
288 
289 	/* Deliver frame out destination hook */
290 	dest->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
291 	dest->stats.outFrames++;
292 	NG_SEND_DATA(error, dest->hook, m, meta);
293 	return (0);
294 }
295 
296 /*
297  * Shutdown processing
298  *
299  * This is tricky. If we have both a left and right hook, then we
300  * probably want to extricate ourselves and leave the two peers
301  * still linked to each other. Otherwise we should just shut down as
302  * a normal node would.
303  *
304  * To keep the scope of info correct the routine to "extract" a node
305  * from two links is in ng_base.c.
306  */
307 static int
308 ngt_rmnode(node_p node)
309 {
310 	const sc_p privdata = node->private;
311 
312 	node->flags |= NG_INVALID;
313 	if (privdata->left.hook && privdata->right.hook)
314 		ng_bypass(privdata->left.hook, privdata->right.hook);
315 	ng_cutlinks(node);
316 	ng_unname(node);
317 	node->private = NULL;
318 	ng_unref(privdata->node);
319 	FREE(privdata, M_NETGRAPH);
320 	return (0);
321 }
322 
323 /*
324  * Hook disconnection
325  */
326 static int
327 ngt_disconnect(hook_p hook)
328 {
329 	struct hookinfo *const hinfo = (struct hookinfo *) hook->private;
330 
331 	KASSERT(hinfo != NULL, ("%s: null info", __FUNCTION__));
332 	hinfo->hook = NULL;
333 	if (hook->node->numhooks == 0)
334 		ng_rmnode(hook->node);
335 	return (0);
336 }
337 
338