xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_tee.c (revision 3416500aef140042c64bc149cb1ec6620483bc44)
1 
2 /*
3  * ng_tee.c
4  */
5 
6 /*-
7  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
11  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
12  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
13  * provided, however, that:
14  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
15  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
16  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
17  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
18  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
19  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
22  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
23  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
24  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
26  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
27  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
30  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
31  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
32  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
33  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
34  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
37  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
40  *
41  * $FreeBSD$
42  * $Whistle: ng_tee.c,v 1.18 1999/11/01 09:24:52 julian Exp $
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * This node is like the tee(1) command and is useful for ``snooping.''
47  * It has 4 hooks: left, right, left2right, and right2left. Data
48  * entering from the right is passed to the left and duplicated on
49  * right2left, and data entering from the left is passed to the right
50  * and duplicated on left2right. Data entering from left2right is
51  * sent to left, and data from right2left to right.
52  */
53 
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/errno.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
59 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
60 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
61 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
62 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
63 #include <netgraph/ng_tee.h>
64 
65 /* Per hook info */
66 struct hookinfo {
67 	hook_p			hook;
68 	struct hookinfo		*dest, *dup;
69 	struct ng_tee_hookstat	stats;
70 };
71 typedef struct hookinfo *hi_p;
72 
73 /* Per node info */
74 struct privdata {
75 	struct hookinfo		left;
76 	struct hookinfo		right;
77 	struct hookinfo		left2right;
78 	struct hookinfo		right2left;
79 };
80 typedef struct privdata *sc_p;
81 
82 /* Netgraph methods */
83 static ng_constructor_t	ng_tee_constructor;
84 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ng_tee_rcvmsg;
85 static ng_close_t	ng_tee_close;
86 static ng_shutdown_t	ng_tee_shutdown;
87 static ng_newhook_t	ng_tee_newhook;
88 static ng_rcvdata_t	ng_tee_rcvdata;
89 static ng_disconnect_t	ng_tee_disconnect;
90 
91 /* Parse type for struct ng_tee_hookstat */
92 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_tee_hookstat_type_fields[]
93 	= NG_TEE_HOOKSTAT_INFO;
94 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_tee_hookstat_type = {
95 	&ng_parse_struct_type,
96 	&ng_tee_hookstat_type_fields
97 };
98 
99 /* Parse type for struct ng_tee_stats */
100 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_tee_stats_type_fields[]
101 	= NG_TEE_STATS_INFO(&ng_tee_hookstat_type);
102 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_tee_stats_type = {
103 	&ng_parse_struct_type,
104 	&ng_tee_stats_type_fields
105 };
106 
107 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
108 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_tee_cmds[] = {
109 	{
110 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
111 	  NGM_TEE_GET_STATS,
112 	  "getstats",
113 	  NULL,
114 	  &ng_tee_stats_type
115 	},
116 	{
117 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
118 	  NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS,
119 	  "clrstats",
120 	  NULL,
121 	  NULL
122 	},
123 	{
124 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
125 	  NGM_TEE_GETCLR_STATS,
126 	  "getclrstats",
127 	  NULL,
128 	  &ng_tee_stats_type
129 	},
130 	{ 0 }
131 };
132 
133 /* Netgraph type descriptor */
134 static struct ng_type ng_tee_typestruct = {
135 	.version =	NG_ABI_VERSION,
136 	.name =		NG_TEE_NODE_TYPE,
137 	.constructor =  ng_tee_constructor,
138 	.rcvmsg =	ng_tee_rcvmsg,
139 	.close =	ng_tee_close,
140 	.shutdown =	ng_tee_shutdown,
141 	.newhook =	ng_tee_newhook,
142 	.rcvdata =	ng_tee_rcvdata,
143 	.disconnect =	ng_tee_disconnect,
144 	.cmdlist =	ng_tee_cmds,
145 };
146 NETGRAPH_INIT(tee, &ng_tee_typestruct);
147 
148 /*
149  * Node constructor
150  */
151 static int
152 ng_tee_constructor(node_p node)
153 {
154 	sc_p privdata;
155 
156 	privdata = malloc(sizeof(*privdata), M_NETGRAPH, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
157 
158 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, privdata);
159 	return (0);
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * Add a hook
164  */
165 static int
166 ng_tee_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
167 {
168 	sc_p	privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
169 	hi_p	hinfo;
170 
171 	/* Precalculate internal paths. */
172 	if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT) == 0) {
173 		hinfo = &privdata->right;
174 		if (privdata->left.dest)
175 			privdata->left.dup = privdata->left.dest;
176 		privdata->left.dest = hinfo;
177 		privdata->right2left.dest = hinfo;
178 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT) == 0) {
179 		hinfo = &privdata->left;
180 		if (privdata->right.dest)
181 			privdata->right.dup = privdata->right.dest;
182 		privdata->right.dest = hinfo;
183 		privdata->left2right.dest = hinfo;
184 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT2LEFT) == 0) {
185 		hinfo = &privdata->right2left;
186 		if (privdata->right.dest)
187 			privdata->right.dup = hinfo;
188 		else
189 			privdata->right.dest = hinfo;
190 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT2RIGHT) == 0) {
191 		hinfo = &privdata->left2right;
192 		if (privdata->left.dest)
193 			privdata->left.dup = hinfo;
194 		else
195 			privdata->left.dest = hinfo;
196 	} else
197 		return (EINVAL);
198 	hinfo->hook = hook;
199 	bzero(&hinfo->stats, sizeof(hinfo->stats));
200 	NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, hinfo);
201 	return (0);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Receive a control message
206  */
207 static int
208 ng_tee_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
209 {
210 	const sc_p sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
211 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
212 	int error = 0;
213 	struct ng_mesg *msg;
214 
215 	NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
216 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
217 	case NGM_TEE_COOKIE:
218 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
219 		case NGM_TEE_GET_STATS:
220 		case NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS:
221 		case NGM_TEE_GETCLR_STATS:
222                     {
223 			struct ng_tee_stats *stats;
224 
225                         if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS) {
226                                 NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg,
227                                     sizeof(*stats), M_NOWAIT);
228 				if (resp == NULL) {
229 					error = ENOMEM;
230 					goto done;
231 				}
232 				stats = (struct ng_tee_stats *)resp->data;
233 				bcopy(&sc->right.stats, &stats->right,
234 				    sizeof(stats->right));
235 				bcopy(&sc->left.stats, &stats->left,
236 				    sizeof(stats->left));
237 				bcopy(&sc->right2left.stats, &stats->right2left,
238 				    sizeof(stats->right2left));
239 				bcopy(&sc->left2right.stats, &stats->left2right,
240 				    sizeof(stats->left2right));
241                         }
242                         if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_TEE_GET_STATS) {
243 				bzero(&sc->right.stats,
244 				    sizeof(sc->right.stats));
245 				bzero(&sc->left.stats,
246 				    sizeof(sc->left.stats));
247 				bzero(&sc->right2left.stats,
248 				    sizeof(sc->right2left.stats));
249 				bzero(&sc->left2right.stats,
250 				    sizeof(sc->left2right.stats));
251 			}
252                         break;
253 		    }
254 		default:
255 			error = EINVAL;
256 			break;
257 		}
258 		break;
259 	case NGM_FLOW_COOKIE:
260 		if (lasthook == sc->left.hook || lasthook == sc->right.hook)  {
261 			hi_p const hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(lasthook);
262 			if (hinfo && hinfo->dest) {
263 				NGI_MSG(item) = msg;
264 				NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, hinfo->dest->hook);
265 				return (error);
266 			}
267 		}
268 		break;
269 	default:
270 		error = EINVAL;
271 		break;
272 	}
273 done:
274 	NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
275 	NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
276 	return (error);
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Receive data on a hook
281  *
282  * If data comes in the right link send a copy out right2left, and then
283  * send the original onwards out through the left link.
284  * Do the opposite for data coming in from the left link.
285  * Data coming in right2left or left2right is forwarded
286  * on through the appropriate destination hook as if it had come
287  * from the other side.
288  */
289 static int
290 ng_tee_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
291 {
292 	const hi_p hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
293 	hi_p	h;
294 	int	error = 0;
295 	struct mbuf *m;
296 
297 	m = NGI_M(item);
298 
299 	/* Update stats on incoming hook */
300 	hinfo->stats.inOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
301 	hinfo->stats.inFrames++;
302 
303 	/* Duplicate packet if requried */
304 	if (hinfo->dup) {
305 		struct mbuf *m2;
306 
307 		/* Copy packet (failure will not stop the original)*/
308 		m2 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
309 		if (m2) {
310 			/* Deliver duplicate */
311 			h = hinfo->dup;
312 			NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, h->hook, m2);
313 			if (error == 0) {
314 				h->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
315 				h->stats.outFrames++;
316 			}
317 		}
318 	}
319 	/* Deliver frame out destination hook */
320 	if (hinfo->dest) {
321 		h = hinfo->dest;
322 		h->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
323 		h->stats.outFrames++;
324 		NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, h->hook);
325 	} else
326 		NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
327 	return (error);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * We are going to be shut down soon
332  *
333  * If we have both a left and right hook, then we probably want to extricate
334  * ourselves and leave the two peers still linked to each other. Otherwise we
335  * should just shut down as a normal node would.
336  */
337 static int
338 ng_tee_close(node_p node)
339 {
340 	const sc_p privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
341 
342 	if (privdata->left.hook && privdata->right.hook)
343 		ng_bypass(privdata->left.hook, privdata->right.hook);
344 
345 	return (0);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Shutdown processing
350  */
351 static int
352 ng_tee_shutdown(node_p node)
353 {
354 	const sc_p privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
355 
356 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
357 	free(privdata, M_NETGRAPH);
358 	NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
359 	return (0);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Hook disconnection
364  */
365 static int
366 ng_tee_disconnect(hook_p hook)
367 {
368 	sc_p	sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
369 	hi_p const hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
370 
371 	KASSERT(hinfo != NULL, ("%s: null info", __func__));
372 	hinfo->hook = NULL;
373 
374 	/* Recalculate internal paths. */
375 	if (sc->left.dest == hinfo) {
376 		sc->left.dest = sc->left.dup;
377 		sc->left.dup = NULL;
378 	} else if (sc->left.dup == hinfo)
379 		sc->left.dup = NULL;
380 	if (sc->right.dest == hinfo) {
381 		sc->right.dest = sc->right.dup;
382 		sc->right.dup = NULL;
383 	} else if (sc->right.dup == hinfo)
384 		sc->right.dup = NULL;
385 	if (sc->left2right.dest == hinfo)
386 		sc->left2right.dest = NULL;
387 	if (sc->right2left.dest == hinfo)
388 		sc->right2left.dest = NULL;
389 
390 	/* Die when last hook disconnected. */
391 	if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)) == 0) &&
392 	    NG_NODE_IS_VALID(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)))
393 		ng_rmnode_self(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
394 	return (0);
395 }
396