xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_tee.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 
2 /*
3  * ng_tee.c
4  */
5 
6 /*-
7  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
11  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
12  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
13  * provided, however, that:
14  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
15  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
16  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
17  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
18  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
19  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
22  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
23  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
24  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
26  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
27  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
30  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
31  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
32  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
33  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
34  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
37  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
40  * $Whistle: ng_tee.c,v 1.18 1999/11/01 09:24:52 julian Exp $
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * This node is like the tee(1) command and is useful for ``snooping.''
45  * It has 4 hooks: left, right, left2right, and right2left. Data
46  * entering from the right is passed to the left and duplicated on
47  * right2left, and data entering from the left is passed to the right
48  * and duplicated on left2right. Data entering from left2right is
49  * sent to left, and data from right2left to right.
50  */
51 
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/errno.h>
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
58 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
59 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
60 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
61 #include <netgraph/ng_tee.h>
62 
63 /* Per hook info */
64 struct hookinfo {
65 	hook_p			hook;
66 	struct hookinfo		*dest, *dup;
67 	struct ng_tee_hookstat	stats;
68 };
69 typedef struct hookinfo *hi_p;
70 
71 /* Per node info */
72 struct privdata {
73 	struct hookinfo		left;
74 	struct hookinfo		right;
75 	struct hookinfo		left2right;
76 	struct hookinfo		right2left;
77 };
78 typedef struct privdata *sc_p;
79 
80 /* Netgraph methods */
81 static ng_constructor_t	ng_tee_constructor;
82 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ng_tee_rcvmsg;
83 static ng_close_t	ng_tee_close;
84 static ng_shutdown_t	ng_tee_shutdown;
85 static ng_newhook_t	ng_tee_newhook;
86 static ng_rcvdata_t	ng_tee_rcvdata;
87 static ng_disconnect_t	ng_tee_disconnect;
88 
89 /* Parse type for struct ng_tee_hookstat */
90 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_tee_hookstat_type_fields[]
91 	= NG_TEE_HOOKSTAT_INFO;
92 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_tee_hookstat_type = {
93 	&ng_parse_struct_type,
94 	&ng_tee_hookstat_type_fields
95 };
96 
97 /* Parse type for struct ng_tee_stats */
98 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_tee_stats_type_fields[]
99 	= NG_TEE_STATS_INFO(&ng_tee_hookstat_type);
100 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_tee_stats_type = {
101 	&ng_parse_struct_type,
102 	&ng_tee_stats_type_fields
103 };
104 
105 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
106 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_tee_cmds[] = {
107 	{
108 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
109 	  NGM_TEE_GET_STATS,
110 	  "getstats",
111 	  NULL,
112 	  &ng_tee_stats_type
113 	},
114 	{
115 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
116 	  NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS,
117 	  "clrstats",
118 	  NULL,
119 	  NULL
120 	},
121 	{
122 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
123 	  NGM_TEE_GETCLR_STATS,
124 	  "getclrstats",
125 	  NULL,
126 	  &ng_tee_stats_type
127 	},
128 	{ 0 }
129 };
130 
131 /* Netgraph type descriptor */
132 static struct ng_type ng_tee_typestruct = {
133 	.version =	NG_ABI_VERSION,
134 	.name =		NG_TEE_NODE_TYPE,
135 	.constructor =  ng_tee_constructor,
136 	.rcvmsg =	ng_tee_rcvmsg,
137 	.close =	ng_tee_close,
138 	.shutdown =	ng_tee_shutdown,
139 	.newhook =	ng_tee_newhook,
140 	.rcvdata =	ng_tee_rcvdata,
141 	.disconnect =	ng_tee_disconnect,
142 	.cmdlist =	ng_tee_cmds,
143 };
144 NETGRAPH_INIT(tee, &ng_tee_typestruct);
145 
146 /*
147  * Node constructor
148  */
149 static int
150 ng_tee_constructor(node_p node)
151 {
152 	sc_p privdata;
153 
154 	privdata = malloc(sizeof(*privdata), M_NETGRAPH, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
155 
156 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, privdata);
157 	return (0);
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Add a hook
162  */
163 static int
164 ng_tee_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
165 {
166 	sc_p	privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
167 	hi_p	hinfo;
168 
169 	/* Precalculate internal paths. */
170 	if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT) == 0) {
171 		hinfo = &privdata->right;
172 		if (privdata->left.dest)
173 			privdata->left.dup = privdata->left.dest;
174 		privdata->left.dest = hinfo;
175 		privdata->right2left.dest = hinfo;
176 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT) == 0) {
177 		hinfo = &privdata->left;
178 		if (privdata->right.dest)
179 			privdata->right.dup = privdata->right.dest;
180 		privdata->right.dest = hinfo;
181 		privdata->left2right.dest = hinfo;
182 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT2LEFT) == 0) {
183 		hinfo = &privdata->right2left;
184 		if (privdata->right.dest)
185 			privdata->right.dup = hinfo;
186 		else
187 			privdata->right.dest = hinfo;
188 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT2RIGHT) == 0) {
189 		hinfo = &privdata->left2right;
190 		if (privdata->left.dest)
191 			privdata->left.dup = hinfo;
192 		else
193 			privdata->left.dest = hinfo;
194 	} else
195 		return (EINVAL);
196 	hinfo->hook = hook;
197 	bzero(&hinfo->stats, sizeof(hinfo->stats));
198 	NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, hinfo);
199 	return (0);
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Receive a control message
204  */
205 static int
206 ng_tee_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
207 {
208 	const sc_p sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
209 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
210 	int error = 0;
211 	struct ng_mesg *msg;
212 
213 	NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
214 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
215 	case NGM_TEE_COOKIE:
216 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
217 		case NGM_TEE_GET_STATS:
218 		case NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS:
219 		case NGM_TEE_GETCLR_STATS:
220                     {
221 			struct ng_tee_stats *stats;
222 
223                         if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS) {
224                                 NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg,
225                                     sizeof(*stats), M_NOWAIT);
226 				if (resp == NULL) {
227 					error = ENOMEM;
228 					goto done;
229 				}
230 				stats = (struct ng_tee_stats *)resp->data;
231 				bcopy(&sc->right.stats, &stats->right,
232 				    sizeof(stats->right));
233 				bcopy(&sc->left.stats, &stats->left,
234 				    sizeof(stats->left));
235 				bcopy(&sc->right2left.stats, &stats->right2left,
236 				    sizeof(stats->right2left));
237 				bcopy(&sc->left2right.stats, &stats->left2right,
238 				    sizeof(stats->left2right));
239                         }
240                         if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_TEE_GET_STATS) {
241 				bzero(&sc->right.stats,
242 				    sizeof(sc->right.stats));
243 				bzero(&sc->left.stats,
244 				    sizeof(sc->left.stats));
245 				bzero(&sc->right2left.stats,
246 				    sizeof(sc->right2left.stats));
247 				bzero(&sc->left2right.stats,
248 				    sizeof(sc->left2right.stats));
249 			}
250                         break;
251 		    }
252 		default:
253 			error = EINVAL;
254 			break;
255 		}
256 		break;
257 	case NGM_FLOW_COOKIE:
258 		if (lasthook == sc->left.hook || lasthook == sc->right.hook)  {
259 			hi_p const hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(lasthook);
260 			if (hinfo && hinfo->dest) {
261 				NGI_MSG(item) = msg;
262 				NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, hinfo->dest->hook);
263 				return (error);
264 			}
265 		}
266 		break;
267 	default:
268 		error = EINVAL;
269 		break;
270 	}
271 done:
272 	NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
273 	NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
274 	return (error);
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Receive data on a hook
279  *
280  * If data comes in the right link send a copy out right2left, and then
281  * send the original onwards out through the left link.
282  * Do the opposite for data coming in from the left link.
283  * Data coming in right2left or left2right is forwarded
284  * on through the appropriate destination hook as if it had come
285  * from the other side.
286  */
287 static int
288 ng_tee_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
289 {
290 	const hi_p hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
291 	hi_p	h;
292 	int	error = 0;
293 	struct mbuf *m;
294 
295 	m = NGI_M(item);
296 
297 	/* Update stats on incoming hook */
298 	hinfo->stats.inOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
299 	hinfo->stats.inFrames++;
300 
301 	/* Duplicate packet if requried */
302 	if (hinfo->dup) {
303 		struct mbuf *m2;
304 
305 		/* Copy packet (failure will not stop the original)*/
306 		m2 = m_dup(m, M_NOWAIT);
307 		if (m2) {
308 			/* Deliver duplicate */
309 			h = hinfo->dup;
310 			NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, h->hook, m2);
311 			if (error == 0) {
312 				h->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
313 				h->stats.outFrames++;
314 			}
315 		}
316 	}
317 	/* Deliver frame out destination hook */
318 	if (hinfo->dest) {
319 		h = hinfo->dest;
320 		h->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
321 		h->stats.outFrames++;
322 		NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, h->hook);
323 	} else
324 		NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
325 	return (error);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * We are going to be shut down soon
330  *
331  * If we have both a left and right hook, then we probably want to extricate
332  * ourselves and leave the two peers still linked to each other. Otherwise we
333  * should just shut down as a normal node would.
334  */
335 static int
336 ng_tee_close(node_p node)
337 {
338 	const sc_p privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
339 
340 	if (privdata->left.hook && privdata->right.hook)
341 		ng_bypass(privdata->left.hook, privdata->right.hook);
342 
343 	return (0);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Shutdown processing
348  */
349 static int
350 ng_tee_shutdown(node_p node)
351 {
352 	const sc_p privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
353 
354 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
355 	free(privdata, M_NETGRAPH);
356 	NG_NODE_UNREF(node);
357 	return (0);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Hook disconnection
362  */
363 static int
364 ng_tee_disconnect(hook_p hook)
365 {
366 	sc_p	sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
367 	hi_p const hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
368 
369 	KASSERT(hinfo != NULL, ("%s: null info", __func__));
370 	hinfo->hook = NULL;
371 
372 	/* Recalculate internal paths. */
373 	if (sc->left.dest == hinfo) {
374 		sc->left.dest = sc->left.dup;
375 		sc->left.dup = NULL;
376 	} else if (sc->left.dup == hinfo)
377 		sc->left.dup = NULL;
378 	if (sc->right.dest == hinfo) {
379 		sc->right.dest = sc->right.dup;
380 		sc->right.dup = NULL;
381 	} else if (sc->right.dup == hinfo)
382 		sc->right.dup = NULL;
383 	if (sc->left2right.dest == hinfo)
384 		sc->left2right.dest = NULL;
385 	if (sc->right2left.dest == hinfo)
386 		sc->right2left.dest = NULL;
387 
388 	/* Die when last hook disconnected. */
389 	if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)) == 0) &&
390 	    NG_NODE_IS_VALID(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)))
391 		ng_rmnode_self(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
392 	return (0);
393 }
394