xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_tee.c (revision 1669d8afc64812c8d2d1d147ae1fd42ff441e1b1)
1 
2 /*
3  * ng_tee.c
4  */
5 
6 /*-
7  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
11  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
12  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
13  * provided, however, that:
14  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
15  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
16  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
17  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
18  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
19  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
22  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
23  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
24  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
26  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
27  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
30  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
31  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
32  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
33  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
34  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
37  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
40  *
41  * $FreeBSD$
42  * $Whistle: ng_tee.c,v 1.18 1999/11/01 09:24:52 julian Exp $
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * This node is like the tee(1) command and is useful for ``snooping.''
47  * It has 4 hooks: left, right, left2right, and right2left. Data
48  * entering from the right is passed to the left and duplicated on
49  * right2left, and data entering from the left is passed to the right
50  * and duplicated on left2right. Data entering from left2right is
51  * sent to left, and data from right2left to right.
52  */
53 
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/systm.h>
56 #include <sys/errno.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
59 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
60 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
61 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
62 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h>
63 #include <netgraph/ng_tee.h>
64 
65 /* Per hook info */
66 struct hookinfo {
67 	hook_p			hook;
68 	struct hookinfo		*dest, *dup;
69 	struct ng_tee_hookstat	stats;
70 };
71 typedef struct hookinfo *hi_p;
72 
73 /* Per node info */
74 struct privdata {
75 	struct hookinfo		left;
76 	struct hookinfo		right;
77 	struct hookinfo		left2right;
78 	struct hookinfo		right2left;
79 };
80 typedef struct privdata *sc_p;
81 
82 /* Netgraph methods */
83 static ng_constructor_t	ng_tee_constructor;
84 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ng_tee_rcvmsg;
85 static ng_close_t	ng_tee_close;
86 static ng_shutdown_t	ng_tee_shutdown;
87 static ng_newhook_t	ng_tee_newhook;
88 static ng_rcvdata_t	ng_tee_rcvdata;
89 static ng_disconnect_t	ng_tee_disconnect;
90 
91 /* Parse type for struct ng_tee_hookstat */
92 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_tee_hookstat_type_fields[]
93 	= NG_TEE_HOOKSTAT_INFO;
94 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_tee_hookstat_type = {
95 	&ng_parse_struct_type,
96 	&ng_tee_hookstat_type_fields
97 };
98 
99 /* Parse type for struct ng_tee_stats */
100 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_tee_stats_type_fields[]
101 	= NG_TEE_STATS_INFO(&ng_tee_hookstat_type);
102 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_tee_stats_type = {
103 	&ng_parse_struct_type,
104 	&ng_tee_stats_type_fields
105 };
106 
107 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */
108 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_tee_cmds[] = {
109 	{
110 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
111 	  NGM_TEE_GET_STATS,
112 	  "getstats",
113 	  NULL,
114 	  &ng_tee_stats_type
115 	},
116 	{
117 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
118 	  NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS,
119 	  "clrstats",
120 	  NULL,
121 	  NULL
122 	},
123 	{
124 	  NGM_TEE_COOKIE,
125 	  NGM_TEE_GETCLR_STATS,
126 	  "getclrstats",
127 	  NULL,
128 	  &ng_tee_stats_type
129 	},
130 	{ 0 }
131 };
132 
133 /* Netgraph type descriptor */
134 static struct ng_type ng_tee_typestruct = {
135 	.version =	NG_ABI_VERSION,
136 	.name =		NG_TEE_NODE_TYPE,
137 	.constructor =  ng_tee_constructor,
138 	.rcvmsg =	ng_tee_rcvmsg,
139 	.close =	ng_tee_close,
140 	.shutdown =	ng_tee_shutdown,
141 	.newhook =	ng_tee_newhook,
142 	.rcvdata =	ng_tee_rcvdata,
143 	.disconnect =	ng_tee_disconnect,
144 	.cmdlist =	ng_tee_cmds,
145 };
146 NETGRAPH_INIT(tee, &ng_tee_typestruct);
147 
148 /*
149  * Node constructor
150  */
151 static int
152 ng_tee_constructor(node_p node)
153 {
154 	sc_p privdata;
155 
156 	MALLOC(privdata, sc_p, sizeof(*privdata), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
157 	if (privdata == NULL)
158 		return (ENOMEM);
159 
160 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, privdata);
161 	return (0);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Add a hook
166  */
167 static int
168 ng_tee_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
169 {
170 	sc_p	privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
171 	hi_p	hinfo;
172 
173 	/* Precalculate internal pathes. */
174 	if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT) == 0) {
175 		hinfo = &privdata->right;
176 		if (privdata->left.dest)
177 			privdata->left.dup = privdata->left.dest;
178 		privdata->left.dest = hinfo;
179 		privdata->right2left.dest = hinfo;
180 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT) == 0) {
181 		hinfo = &privdata->left;
182 		if (privdata->right.dest)
183 			privdata->right.dup = privdata->right.dest;
184 		privdata->right.dest = hinfo;
185 		privdata->left2right.dest = hinfo;
186 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_RIGHT2LEFT) == 0) {
187 		hinfo = &privdata->right2left;
188 		if (privdata->right.dest)
189 			privdata->right.dup = hinfo;
190 		else
191 			privdata->right.dest = hinfo;
192 	} else if (strcmp(name, NG_TEE_HOOK_LEFT2RIGHT) == 0) {
193 		hinfo = &privdata->left2right;
194 		if (privdata->left.dest)
195 			privdata->left.dup = hinfo;
196 		else
197 			privdata->left.dest = hinfo;
198 	} else
199 		return (EINVAL);
200 	hinfo->hook = hook;
201 	bzero(&hinfo->stats, sizeof(hinfo->stats));
202 	NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, hinfo);
203 	return (0);
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Receive a control message
208  */
209 static int
210 ng_tee_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
211 {
212 	const sc_p sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
213 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
214 	int error = 0;
215 	struct ng_mesg *msg;
216 
217 	NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
218 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
219 	case NGM_TEE_COOKIE:
220 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
221 		case NGM_TEE_GET_STATS:
222 		case NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS:
223 		case NGM_TEE_GETCLR_STATS:
224                     {
225 			struct ng_tee_stats *stats;
226 
227                         if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_TEE_CLR_STATS) {
228                                 NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg,
229                                     sizeof(*stats), M_NOWAIT);
230 				if (resp == NULL) {
231 					error = ENOMEM;
232 					goto done;
233 				}
234 				stats = (struct ng_tee_stats *)resp->data;
235 				bcopy(&sc->right.stats, &stats->right,
236 				    sizeof(stats->right));
237 				bcopy(&sc->left.stats, &stats->left,
238 				    sizeof(stats->left));
239 				bcopy(&sc->right2left.stats, &stats->right2left,
240 				    sizeof(stats->right2left));
241 				bcopy(&sc->left2right.stats, &stats->left2right,
242 				    sizeof(stats->left2right));
243                         }
244                         if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_TEE_GET_STATS) {
245 				bzero(&sc->right.stats,
246 				    sizeof(sc->right.stats));
247 				bzero(&sc->left.stats,
248 				    sizeof(sc->left.stats));
249 				bzero(&sc->right2left.stats,
250 				    sizeof(sc->right2left.stats));
251 				bzero(&sc->left2right.stats,
252 				    sizeof(sc->left2right.stats));
253 			}
254                         break;
255 		    }
256 		default:
257 			error = EINVAL;
258 			break;
259 		}
260 		break;
261 	case NGM_FLOW_COOKIE:
262 		if (lasthook == sc->left.hook || lasthook == sc->right.hook)  {
263 			hi_p const hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(lasthook);
264 			if (hinfo && hinfo->dest) {
265 				NGI_MSG(item) = msg;
266 				NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, hinfo->dest->hook);
267 				return (error);
268 			}
269 		}
270 		break;
271 	default:
272 		error = EINVAL;
273 		break;
274 	}
275 done:
276 	NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
277 	NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
278 	return (error);
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Receive data on a hook
283  *
284  * If data comes in the right link send a copy out right2left, and then
285  * send the original onwards out through the left link.
286  * Do the opposite for data coming in from the left link.
287  * Data coming in right2left or left2right is forwarded
288  * on through the appropriate destination hook as if it had come
289  * from the other side.
290  */
291 static int
292 ng_tee_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
293 {
294 	const hi_p hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
295 	hi_p	h;
296 	int	error = 0;
297 	struct mbuf *m;
298 
299 	m = NGI_M(item);
300 
301 	/* Update stats on incoming hook */
302 	hinfo->stats.inOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
303 	hinfo->stats.inFrames++;
304 
305 	/* Duplicate packet if requried */
306 	if (hinfo->dup) {
307 		struct mbuf *m2;
308 
309 		/* Copy packet (failure will not stop the original)*/
310 		m2 = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT);
311 		if (m2) {
312 			/* Deliver duplicate */
313 			h = hinfo->dup;
314 			NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, h->hook, m2);
315 			if (error == 0) {
316 				h->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
317 				h->stats.outFrames++;
318 			}
319 		}
320 	}
321 	/* Deliver frame out destination hook */
322 	if (hinfo->dest) {
323 		h = hinfo->dest;
324 		h->stats.outOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len;
325 		h->stats.outFrames++;
326 		NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, h->hook);
327 	} else
328 		NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
329 	return (error);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * We are going to be shut down soon
334  *
335  * If we have both a left and right hook, then we probably want to extricate
336  * ourselves and leave the two peers still linked to each other. Otherwise we
337  * should just shut down as a normal node would.
338  */
339 static int
340 ng_tee_close(node_p node)
341 {
342 	const sc_p privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
343 
344 	if (privdata->left.hook && privdata->right.hook)
345 		ng_bypass(privdata->left.hook, privdata->right.hook);
346 
347 	return (0);
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Shutdown processing
352  */
353 static int
354 ng_tee_shutdown(node_p node)
355 {
356 	const sc_p privdata = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node);
357 
358 	NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL);
359 	FREE(privdata, M_NETGRAPH);
360 	return (0);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Hook disconnection
365  */
366 static int
367 ng_tee_disconnect(hook_p hook)
368 {
369 	sc_p	sc = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
370 	hi_p const hinfo = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook);
371 
372 	KASSERT(hinfo != NULL, ("%s: null info", __func__));
373 	hinfo->hook = NULL;
374 
375 	/* Recalculate internal pathes. */
376 	if (sc->left.dest == hinfo) {
377 		sc->left.dest = sc->left.dup;
378 		sc->left.dup = NULL;
379 	} else if (sc->left.dup == hinfo)
380 		sc->left.dup = NULL;
381 	if (sc->right.dest == hinfo) {
382 		sc->right.dest = sc->right.dup;
383 		sc->right.dup = NULL;
384 	} else if (sc->right.dup == hinfo)
385 		sc->right.dup = NULL;
386 	if (sc->left2right.dest == hinfo)
387 		sc->left2right.dest = NULL;
388 	if (sc->right2left.dest == hinfo)
389 		sc->right2left.dest = NULL;
390 
391 	/* Die when last hook disconnected. */
392 	if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)) == 0) &&
393 	    NG_NODE_IS_VALID(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)))
394 		ng_rmnode_self(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook));
395 	return (0);
396 }
397