1 /* 2 * ng_socket.c 3 */ 4 5 /*- 6 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc. 7 * All rights reserved. 8 * 9 * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and 10 * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or 11 * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications; 12 * provided, however, that: 13 * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the 14 * copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and 15 * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle 16 * Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE 17 * COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as 18 * such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND 21 * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO 22 * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE, 23 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 24 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. 25 * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY 26 * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS 27 * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE. 28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES 29 * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING 30 * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, 31 * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR 32 * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY 33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY 36 * OF SUCH DAMAGE. 37 * 38 * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org> 39 * 40 * $FreeBSD$ 41 * $Whistle: ng_socket.c,v 1.28 1999/11/01 09:24:52 julian Exp $ 42 */ 43 44 /* 45 * Netgraph socket nodes 46 * 47 * There are two types of netgraph sockets, control and data. 48 * Control sockets have a netgraph node, but data sockets are 49 * parasitic on control sockets, and have no node of their own. 50 */ 51 52 #include <sys/param.h> 53 #include <sys/domain.h> 54 #include <sys/hash.h> 55 #include <sys/kernel.h> 56 #include <sys/linker.h> 57 #include <sys/lock.h> 58 #include <sys/malloc.h> 59 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 60 #include <sys/mutex.h> 61 #include <sys/proc.h> 62 #include <sys/epoch.h> 63 #include <sys/priv.h> 64 #include <sys/protosw.h> 65 #include <sys/queue.h> 66 #include <sys/socket.h> 67 #include <sys/socketvar.h> 68 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h> 69 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 70 71 #include <net/vnet.h> 72 73 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h> 74 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h> 75 #include <netgraph/ng_socketvar.h> 76 #include <netgraph/ng_socket.h> 77 78 #ifdef NG_SEPARATE_MALLOC 79 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETGRAPH_PATH, "netgraph_path", "netgraph path info"); 80 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETGRAPH_SOCK, "netgraph_sock", "netgraph socket info"); 81 #else 82 #define M_NETGRAPH_PATH M_NETGRAPH 83 #define M_NETGRAPH_SOCK M_NETGRAPH 84 #endif 85 86 /* 87 * It's Ascii-art time! 88 * +-------------+ +-------------+ 89 * |socket (ctl)| |socket (data)| 90 * +-------------+ +-------------+ 91 * ^ ^ 92 * | | 93 * v v 94 * +-----------+ +-----------+ 95 * |pcb (ctl)| |pcb (data)| 96 * +-----------+ +-----------+ 97 * ^ ^ 98 * | | 99 * v v 100 * +--------------------------+ 101 * | Socket type private | 102 * | data | 103 * +--------------------------+ 104 * ^ 105 * | 106 * v 107 * +----------------+ 108 * | struct ng_node | 109 * +----------------+ 110 */ 111 112 /* Netgraph node methods */ 113 static ng_constructor_t ngs_constructor; 114 static ng_rcvmsg_t ngs_rcvmsg; 115 static ng_shutdown_t ngs_shutdown; 116 static ng_newhook_t ngs_newhook; 117 static ng_connect_t ngs_connect; 118 static ng_findhook_t ngs_findhook; 119 static ng_rcvdata_t ngs_rcvdata; 120 static ng_disconnect_t ngs_disconnect; 121 122 /* Internal methods */ 123 static int ng_attach_data(struct socket *so); 124 static int ng_attach_cntl(struct socket *so); 125 static int ng_attach_common(struct socket *so, int type); 126 static void ng_detach_common(struct ngpcb *pcbp, int type); 127 static void ng_socket_free_priv(struct ngsock *priv); 128 static int ng_connect_data(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp); 129 static int ng_bind(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp); 130 131 static int ngs_mod_event(module_t mod, int event, void *data); 132 static void ng_socket_item_applied(void *context, int error); 133 134 /* Netgraph type descriptor */ 135 static struct ng_type typestruct = { 136 .version = NG_ABI_VERSION, 137 .name = NG_SOCKET_NODE_TYPE, 138 .mod_event = ngs_mod_event, 139 .constructor = ngs_constructor, 140 .rcvmsg = ngs_rcvmsg, 141 .shutdown = ngs_shutdown, 142 .newhook = ngs_newhook, 143 .connect = ngs_connect, 144 .findhook = ngs_findhook, 145 .rcvdata = ngs_rcvdata, 146 .disconnect = ngs_disconnect, 147 }; 148 NETGRAPH_INIT_ORDERED(socket, &typestruct, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY); 149 150 /* Buffer space */ 151 static u_long ngpdg_sendspace = 20 * 1024; /* really max datagram size */ 152 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_graph, OID_AUTO, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW, 153 &ngpdg_sendspace , 0, "Maximum outgoing Netgraph datagram size"); 154 static u_long ngpdg_recvspace = 20 * 1024; 155 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_graph, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW, 156 &ngpdg_recvspace , 0, "Maximum space for incoming Netgraph datagrams"); 157 158 /* List of all sockets (for netstat -f netgraph) */ 159 static LIST_HEAD(, ngpcb) ngsocklist; 160 161 static struct mtx ngsocketlist_mtx; 162 163 #define sotongpcb(so) ((struct ngpcb *)(so)->so_pcb) 164 165 /* If getting unexplained errors returned, set this to "kdb_enter("X"); */ 166 #ifndef TRAP_ERROR 167 #define TRAP_ERROR 168 #endif 169 170 struct hookpriv { 171 LIST_ENTRY(hookpriv) next; 172 hook_p hook; 173 }; 174 LIST_HEAD(ngshash, hookpriv); 175 176 /* Per-node private data */ 177 struct ngsock { 178 struct ng_node *node; /* the associated netgraph node */ 179 struct ngpcb *datasock; /* optional data socket */ 180 struct ngpcb *ctlsock; /* optional control socket */ 181 struct ngshash *hash; /* hash for hook names */ 182 u_long hmask; /* hash mask */ 183 int flags; 184 int refs; 185 struct mtx mtx; /* mtx to wait on */ 186 int error; /* place to store error */ 187 }; 188 189 #define NGS_FLAG_NOLINGER 1 /* close with last hook */ 190 191 /*************************************************************** 192 Control sockets 193 ***************************************************************/ 194 195 static int 196 ngc_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td) 197 { 198 struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 199 int error; 200 201 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETGRAPH_CONTROL); 202 if (error) 203 return (error); 204 if (pcbp != NULL) 205 return (EISCONN); 206 return (ng_attach_cntl(so)); 207 } 208 209 static void 210 ngc_detach(struct socket *so) 211 { 212 struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 213 214 KASSERT(pcbp != NULL, ("ngc_detach: pcbp == NULL")); 215 ng_detach_common(pcbp, NG_CONTROL); 216 } 217 218 static int 219 ngc_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr, 220 struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td) 221 { 222 struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 223 struct ngsock *const priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(pcbp->sockdata->node); 224 struct sockaddr_ng *const sap = (struct sockaddr_ng *) addr; 225 struct ng_mesg *msg; 226 struct mbuf *m0; 227 item_p item; 228 char *path = NULL; 229 int len, error = 0; 230 struct ng_apply_info apply; 231 232 if (control) { 233 error = EINVAL; 234 goto release; 235 } 236 237 /* Require destination as there may be >= 1 hooks on this node. */ 238 if (addr == NULL) { 239 error = EDESTADDRREQ; 240 goto release; 241 } 242 243 if (sap->sg_len > NG_NODESIZ + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ng, sg_data)) { 244 error = EINVAL; 245 goto release; 246 } 247 248 /* 249 * Allocate an expendable buffer for the path, chop off 250 * the sockaddr header, and make sure it's NUL terminated. 251 */ 252 len = sap->sg_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_ng, sg_data); 253 path = malloc(len + 1, M_NETGRAPH_PATH, M_WAITOK); 254 bcopy(sap->sg_data, path, len); 255 path[len] = '\0'; 256 257 /* 258 * Move the actual message out of mbufs into a linear buffer. 259 * Start by adding up the size of the data. (could use mh_len?) 260 */ 261 for (len = 0, m0 = m; m0 != NULL; m0 = m0->m_next) 262 len += m0->m_len; 263 264 /* 265 * Move the data into a linear buffer as well. 266 * Messages are not delivered in mbufs. 267 */ 268 msg = malloc(len + 1, M_NETGRAPH_MSG, M_WAITOK); 269 m_copydata(m, 0, len, (char *)msg); 270 271 if (msg->header.version != NG_VERSION) { 272 free(msg, M_NETGRAPH_MSG); 273 error = EINVAL; 274 goto release; 275 } 276 277 /* 278 * Hack alert! 279 * We look into the message and if it mkpeers a node of unknown type, we 280 * try to load it. We need to do this now, in syscall thread, because if 281 * message gets queued and applied later we will get panic. 282 */ 283 if (msg->header.typecookie == NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE && 284 msg->header.cmd == NGM_MKPEER) { 285 struct ngm_mkpeer *const mkp = (struct ngm_mkpeer *) msg->data; 286 287 if (ng_findtype(mkp->type) == NULL) { 288 char filename[NG_TYPESIZ + 3]; 289 int fileid; 290 291 /* Not found, try to load it as a loadable module. */ 292 snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "ng_%s", 293 mkp->type); 294 error = kern_kldload(curthread, filename, &fileid); 295 if (error != 0) { 296 free(msg, M_NETGRAPH_MSG); 297 goto release; 298 } 299 300 /* See if type has been loaded successfully. */ 301 if (ng_findtype(mkp->type) == NULL) { 302 free(msg, M_NETGRAPH_MSG); 303 (void)kern_kldunload(curthread, fileid, 304 LINKER_UNLOAD_NORMAL); 305 error = ENXIO; 306 goto release; 307 } 308 } 309 } 310 311 item = ng_package_msg(msg, NG_WAITOK); 312 if ((error = ng_address_path((pcbp->sockdata->node), item, path, 0)) 313 != 0) { 314 #ifdef TRACE_MESSAGES 315 printf("ng_address_path: errx=%d\n", error); 316 #endif 317 goto release; 318 } 319 320 #ifdef TRACE_MESSAGES 321 printf("[%x]:<---------[socket]: c=<%d>cmd=%x(%s) f=%x #%d (%s)\n", 322 item->el_dest->nd_ID, 323 msg->header.typecookie, 324 msg->header.cmd, 325 msg->header.cmdstr, 326 msg->header.flags, 327 msg->header.token, 328 item->el_dest->nd_type->name); 329 #endif 330 SAVE_LINE(item); 331 /* 332 * We do not want to return from syscall until the item 333 * is processed by destination node. We register callback 334 * on the item, which will update priv->error when item 335 * was applied. 336 * If ng_snd_item() has queued item, we sleep until 337 * callback wakes us up. 338 */ 339 bzero(&apply, sizeof(apply)); 340 apply.apply = ng_socket_item_applied; 341 apply.context = priv; 342 item->apply = &apply; 343 priv->error = -1; 344 345 error = ng_snd_item(item, 0); 346 347 mtx_lock(&priv->mtx); 348 if (priv->error == -1) 349 msleep(priv, &priv->mtx, 0, "ngsock", 0); 350 mtx_unlock(&priv->mtx); 351 KASSERT(priv->error != -1, 352 ("ng_socket: priv->error wasn't updated")); 353 error = priv->error; 354 355 release: 356 if (path != NULL) 357 free(path, M_NETGRAPH_PATH); 358 if (control != NULL) 359 m_freem(control); 360 if (m != NULL) 361 m_freem(m); 362 return (error); 363 } 364 365 static int 366 ngc_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) 367 { 368 struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 369 370 if (pcbp == NULL) 371 return (EINVAL); 372 return (ng_bind(nam, pcbp)); 373 } 374 375 static int 376 ngc_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) 377 { 378 /* 379 * At this time refuse to do this.. it used to 380 * do something but it was undocumented and not used. 381 */ 382 printf("program tried to connect control socket to remote node\n"); 383 return (EINVAL); 384 } 385 386 /*************************************************************** 387 Data sockets 388 ***************************************************************/ 389 390 static int 391 ngd_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td) 392 { 393 struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 394 395 if (pcbp != NULL) 396 return (EISCONN); 397 return (ng_attach_data(so)); 398 } 399 400 static void 401 ngd_detach(struct socket *so) 402 { 403 struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 404 405 KASSERT(pcbp != NULL, ("ngd_detach: pcbp == NULL")); 406 ng_detach_common(pcbp, NG_DATA); 407 } 408 409 static int 410 ngd_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *addr, 411 struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td) 412 { 413 struct epoch_tracker et; 414 struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 415 struct sockaddr_ng *const sap = (struct sockaddr_ng *) addr; 416 int len, error; 417 hook_p hook = NULL; 418 item_p item; 419 char hookname[NG_HOOKSIZ]; 420 421 if ((pcbp == NULL) || (control != NULL)) { 422 error = EINVAL; 423 goto release; 424 } 425 if (pcbp->sockdata == NULL) { 426 error = ENOTCONN; 427 goto release; 428 } 429 430 if (sap == NULL) { 431 len = 0; /* Make compiler happy. */ 432 } else { 433 if (sap->sg_len > NG_NODESIZ + 434 offsetof(struct sockaddr_ng, sg_data)) { 435 error = EINVAL; 436 goto release; 437 } 438 len = sap->sg_len - offsetof(struct sockaddr_ng, sg_data); 439 } 440 441 /* 442 * If the user used any of these ways to not specify an address 443 * then handle specially. 444 */ 445 if ((sap == NULL) || (len <= 0) || (*sap->sg_data == '\0')) { 446 if (NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(pcbp->sockdata->node) != 1) { 447 error = EDESTADDRREQ; 448 goto release; 449 } 450 /* 451 * If exactly one hook exists, just use it. 452 * Special case to allow write(2) to work on an ng_socket. 453 */ 454 hook = LIST_FIRST(&pcbp->sockdata->node->nd_hooks); 455 } else { 456 if (len >= NG_HOOKSIZ) { 457 error = EINVAL; 458 goto release; 459 } 460 461 /* 462 * chop off the sockaddr header, and make sure it's NUL 463 * terminated 464 */ 465 bcopy(sap->sg_data, hookname, len); 466 hookname[len] = '\0'; 467 468 /* Find the correct hook from 'hookname' */ 469 hook = ng_findhook(pcbp->sockdata->node, hookname); 470 if (hook == NULL) { 471 error = EHOSTUNREACH; 472 goto release; 473 } 474 } 475 476 /* Send data. */ 477 item = ng_package_data(m, NG_WAITOK); 478 m = NULL; 479 NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et); 480 NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, hook); 481 NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et); 482 483 release: 484 if (control != NULL) 485 m_freem(control); 486 if (m != NULL) 487 m_freem(m); 488 return (error); 489 } 490 491 static int 492 ngd_connect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td) 493 { 494 struct ngpcb *const pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 495 496 if (pcbp == NULL) 497 return (EINVAL); 498 return (ng_connect_data(nam, pcbp)); 499 } 500 501 /* 502 * Used for both data and control sockets 503 */ 504 static int 505 ng_getsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **addr) 506 { 507 struct ngpcb *pcbp; 508 struct sockaddr_ng *sg; 509 int sg_len; 510 int error = 0; 511 512 pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 513 if ((pcbp == NULL) || (pcbp->sockdata == NULL)) 514 /* XXXGL: can this still happen? */ 515 return (EINVAL); 516 517 sg_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_ng) + NG_NODESIZ - 518 sizeof(sg->sg_data); 519 sg = malloc(sg_len, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 520 521 mtx_lock(&pcbp->sockdata->mtx); 522 if (pcbp->sockdata->node != NULL) { 523 node_p node = pcbp->sockdata->node; 524 525 if (NG_NODE_HAS_NAME(node)) 526 bcopy(NG_NODE_NAME(node), sg->sg_data, 527 strlen(NG_NODE_NAME(node))); 528 mtx_unlock(&pcbp->sockdata->mtx); 529 530 sg->sg_len = sg_len; 531 sg->sg_family = AF_NETGRAPH; 532 *addr = (struct sockaddr *)sg; 533 } else { 534 mtx_unlock(&pcbp->sockdata->mtx); 535 free(sg, M_SONAME); 536 error = EINVAL; 537 } 538 539 return (error); 540 } 541 542 /* 543 * Attach a socket to it's protocol specific partner. 544 * For a control socket, actually create a netgraph node and attach 545 * to it as well. 546 */ 547 548 static int 549 ng_attach_cntl(struct socket *so) 550 { 551 struct ngsock *priv; 552 struct ngpcb *pcbp; 553 node_p node; 554 int error; 555 556 /* Setup protocol control block */ 557 if ((error = ng_attach_common(so, NG_CONTROL)) != 0) 558 return (error); 559 pcbp = sotongpcb(so); 560 561 /* Make the generic node components */ 562 if ((error = ng_make_node_common(&typestruct, &node)) != 0) { 563 ng_detach_common(pcbp, NG_CONTROL); 564 return (error); 565 } 566 567 /* 568 * Allocate node private info and hash. We start 569 * with 16 hash entries, however we may grow later 570 * in ngs_newhook(). We can't predict how much hooks 571 * does this node plan to have. 572 */ 573 priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH_SOCK, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 574 priv->hash = hashinit(16, M_NETGRAPH_SOCK, &priv->hmask); 575 576 /* Initialize mutex. */ 577 mtx_init(&priv->mtx, "ng_socket", NULL, MTX_DEF); 578 579 /* Link the pcb the private data. */ 580 priv->ctlsock = pcbp; 581 pcbp->sockdata = priv; 582 priv->refs++; 583 priv->node = node; 584 pcbp->node_id = node->nd_ID; /* hint for netstat(1) */ 585 586 /* Link the node and the private data. */ 587 NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(priv->node, priv); 588 NG_NODE_REF(priv->node); 589 priv->refs++; 590 591 return (0); 592 } 593 594 static int 595 ng_attach_data(struct socket *so) 596 { 597 return (ng_attach_common(so, NG_DATA)); 598 } 599 600 /* 601 * Set up a socket protocol control block. 602 * This code is shared between control and data sockets. 603 */ 604 static int 605 ng_attach_common(struct socket *so, int type) 606 { 607 struct ngpcb *pcbp; 608 int error; 609 610 /* Standard socket setup stuff. */ 611 error = soreserve(so, ngpdg_sendspace, ngpdg_recvspace); 612 if (error) 613 return (error); 614 615 /* Allocate the pcb. */ 616 pcbp = malloc(sizeof(struct ngpcb), M_PCB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 617 pcbp->type = type; 618 619 /* Link the pcb and the socket. */ 620 so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)pcbp; 621 pcbp->ng_socket = so; 622 623 /* Add the socket to linked list */ 624 mtx_lock(&ngsocketlist_mtx); 625 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ngsocklist, pcbp, socks); 626 mtx_unlock(&ngsocketlist_mtx); 627 return (0); 628 } 629 630 /* 631 * Disassociate the socket from it's protocol specific 632 * partner. If it's attached to a node's private data structure, 633 * then unlink from that too. If we were the last socket attached to it, 634 * then shut down the entire node. Shared code for control and data sockets. 635 */ 636 static void 637 ng_detach_common(struct ngpcb *pcbp, int which) 638 { 639 struct ngsock *priv = pcbp->sockdata; 640 641 if (priv != NULL) { 642 mtx_lock(&priv->mtx); 643 644 switch (which) { 645 case NG_CONTROL: 646 priv->ctlsock = NULL; 647 break; 648 case NG_DATA: 649 priv->datasock = NULL; 650 break; 651 default: 652 panic("%s", __func__); 653 } 654 pcbp->sockdata = NULL; 655 pcbp->node_id = 0; 656 657 ng_socket_free_priv(priv); 658 } 659 660 pcbp->ng_socket->so_pcb = NULL; 661 mtx_lock(&ngsocketlist_mtx); 662 LIST_REMOVE(pcbp, socks); 663 mtx_unlock(&ngsocketlist_mtx); 664 free(pcbp, M_PCB); 665 } 666 667 /* 668 * Remove a reference from node private data. 669 */ 670 static void 671 ng_socket_free_priv(struct ngsock *priv) 672 { 673 mtx_assert(&priv->mtx, MA_OWNED); 674 675 priv->refs--; 676 677 if (priv->refs == 0) { 678 mtx_destroy(&priv->mtx); 679 hashdestroy(priv->hash, M_NETGRAPH_SOCK, priv->hmask); 680 free(priv, M_NETGRAPH_SOCK); 681 return; 682 } 683 684 if ((priv->refs == 1) && (priv->node != NULL)) { 685 node_p node = priv->node; 686 687 priv->node = NULL; 688 mtx_unlock(&priv->mtx); 689 NG_NODE_UNREF(node); 690 ng_rmnode_self(node); 691 } else 692 mtx_unlock(&priv->mtx); 693 } 694 695 /* 696 * Connect the data socket to a named control socket node. 697 */ 698 static int 699 ng_connect_data(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp) 700 { 701 struct sockaddr_ng *sap; 702 node_p farnode; 703 struct ngsock *priv; 704 int error; 705 item_p item; 706 707 /* If we are already connected, don't do it again. */ 708 if (pcbp->sockdata != NULL) 709 return (EISCONN); 710 711 /* 712 * Find the target (victim) and check it doesn't already have 713 * a data socket. Also check it is a 'socket' type node. 714 * Use ng_package_data() and ng_address_path() to do this. 715 */ 716 717 sap = (struct sockaddr_ng *) nam; 718 /* The item will hold the node reference. */ 719 item = ng_package_data(NULL, NG_WAITOK); 720 721 if ((error = ng_address_path(NULL, item, sap->sg_data, 0))) 722 return (error); /* item is freed on failure */ 723 724 /* 725 * Extract node from item and free item. Remember we now have 726 * a reference on the node. The item holds it for us. 727 * when we free the item we release the reference. 728 */ 729 farnode = item->el_dest; /* shortcut */ 730 if (strcmp(farnode->nd_type->name, NG_SOCKET_NODE_TYPE) != 0) { 731 NG_FREE_ITEM(item); /* drop the reference to the node */ 732 return (EINVAL); 733 } 734 priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(farnode); 735 if (priv->datasock != NULL) { 736 NG_FREE_ITEM(item); /* drop the reference to the node */ 737 return (EADDRINUSE); 738 } 739 740 /* 741 * Link the PCB and the private data struct. and note the extra 742 * reference. Drop the extra reference on the node. 743 */ 744 mtx_lock(&priv->mtx); 745 priv->datasock = pcbp; 746 pcbp->sockdata = priv; 747 pcbp->node_id = priv->node->nd_ID; /* hint for netstat(1) */ 748 priv->refs++; 749 mtx_unlock(&priv->mtx); 750 NG_FREE_ITEM(item); /* drop the reference to the node */ 751 return (0); 752 } 753 754 /* 755 * Binding a socket means giving the corresponding node a name 756 */ 757 static int 758 ng_bind(struct sockaddr *nam, struct ngpcb *pcbp) 759 { 760 struct ngsock *const priv = pcbp->sockdata; 761 struct sockaddr_ng *const sap = (struct sockaddr_ng *) nam; 762 763 if (priv == NULL) { 764 TRAP_ERROR; 765 return (EINVAL); 766 } 767 if ((sap->sg_len < 4) || (sap->sg_len > (NG_NODESIZ + 2)) || 768 (sap->sg_data[0] == '\0') || 769 (sap->sg_data[sap->sg_len - 3] != '\0')) { 770 TRAP_ERROR; 771 return (EINVAL); 772 } 773 return (ng_name_node(priv->node, sap->sg_data)); 774 } 775 776 /*************************************************************** 777 Netgraph node 778 ***************************************************************/ 779 780 /* 781 * You can only create new nodes from the socket end of things. 782 */ 783 static int 784 ngs_constructor(node_p nodep) 785 { 786 return (EINVAL); 787 } 788 789 static void 790 ngs_rehash(node_p node) 791 { 792 struct ngsock *priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 793 struct ngshash *new; 794 struct hookpriv *hp; 795 hook_p hook; 796 uint32_t h; 797 u_long hmask; 798 799 new = hashinit_flags((priv->hmask + 1) * 2, M_NETGRAPH_SOCK, &hmask, 800 HASH_NOWAIT); 801 if (new == NULL) 802 return; 803 804 LIST_FOREACH(hook, &node->nd_hooks, hk_hooks) { 805 hp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook); 806 #ifdef INVARIANTS 807 LIST_REMOVE(hp, next); 808 #endif 809 h = hash32_str(NG_HOOK_NAME(hook), HASHINIT) & hmask; 810 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&new[h], hp, next); 811 } 812 813 hashdestroy(priv->hash, M_NETGRAPH_SOCK, priv->hmask); 814 priv->hash = new; 815 priv->hmask = hmask; 816 } 817 818 /* 819 * We allow any hook to be connected to the node. 820 * There is no per-hook private information though. 821 */ 822 static int 823 ngs_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name) 824 { 825 struct ngsock *const priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 826 struct hookpriv *hp; 827 uint32_t h; 828 829 hp = malloc(sizeof(*hp), M_NETGRAPH_SOCK, M_NOWAIT); 830 if (hp == NULL) 831 return (ENOMEM); 832 if (node->nd_numhooks * 2 > priv->hmask) 833 ngs_rehash(node); 834 hp->hook = hook; 835 h = hash32_str(name, HASHINIT) & priv->hmask; 836 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&priv->hash[h], hp, next); 837 NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, hp); 838 839 return (0); 840 } 841 842 /* 843 * If only one hook, allow read(2) and write(2) to work. 844 */ 845 static int 846 ngs_connect(hook_p hook) 847 { 848 node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook); 849 struct ngsock *priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 850 851 if ((priv->datasock) && (priv->datasock->ng_socket)) { 852 if (NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node) == 1) 853 priv->datasock->ng_socket->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTED; 854 else 855 priv->datasock->ng_socket->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED; 856 } 857 return (0); 858 } 859 860 /* Look up hook by name */ 861 static hook_p 862 ngs_findhook(node_p node, const char *name) 863 { 864 struct ngsock *priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 865 struct hookpriv *hp; 866 uint32_t h; 867 868 /* 869 * Microoptimisation for an ng_socket with 870 * a single hook, which is a common case. 871 */ 872 if (node->nd_numhooks == 1) { 873 hook_p hook; 874 875 hook = LIST_FIRST(&node->nd_hooks); 876 877 if (strcmp(NG_HOOK_NAME(hook), name) == 0) 878 return (hook); 879 else 880 return (NULL); 881 } 882 883 h = hash32_str(name, HASHINIT) & priv->hmask; 884 885 LIST_FOREACH(hp, &priv->hash[h], next) 886 if (strcmp(NG_HOOK_NAME(hp->hook), name) == 0) 887 return (hp->hook); 888 889 return (NULL); 890 } 891 892 /* 893 * Incoming messages get passed up to the control socket. 894 * Unless they are for us specifically (socket_type) 895 */ 896 static int 897 ngs_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook) 898 { 899 struct ngsock *const priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 900 struct ngpcb *pcbp; 901 struct socket *so; 902 struct sockaddr_ng addr; 903 struct ng_mesg *msg; 904 struct mbuf *m; 905 ng_ID_t retaddr = NGI_RETADDR(item); 906 int addrlen; 907 int error = 0; 908 909 NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg); 910 NG_FREE_ITEM(item); 911 912 /* 913 * Grab priv->mtx here to prevent destroying of control socket 914 * after checking that priv->ctlsock is not NULL. 915 */ 916 mtx_lock(&priv->mtx); 917 pcbp = priv->ctlsock; 918 919 /* 920 * Only allow mesgs to be passed if we have the control socket. 921 * Data sockets can only support the generic messages. 922 */ 923 if (pcbp == NULL) { 924 mtx_unlock(&priv->mtx); 925 TRAP_ERROR; 926 NG_FREE_MSG(msg); 927 return (EINVAL); 928 } 929 so = pcbp->ng_socket; 930 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); 931 932 /* As long as the race is handled, priv->mtx may be unlocked now. */ 933 mtx_unlock(&priv->mtx); 934 935 #ifdef TRACE_MESSAGES 936 printf("[%x]:---------->[socket]: c=<%d>cmd=%x(%s) f=%x #%d\n", 937 retaddr, 938 msg->header.typecookie, 939 msg->header.cmd, 940 msg->header.cmdstr, 941 msg->header.flags, 942 msg->header.token); 943 #endif 944 945 if (msg->header.typecookie == NGM_SOCKET_COOKIE) { 946 switch (msg->header.cmd) { 947 case NGM_SOCK_CMD_NOLINGER: 948 priv->flags |= NGS_FLAG_NOLINGER; 949 break; 950 case NGM_SOCK_CMD_LINGER: 951 priv->flags &= ~NGS_FLAG_NOLINGER; 952 break; 953 default: 954 error = EINVAL; /* unknown command */ 955 } 956 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); 957 958 /* Free the message and return. */ 959 NG_FREE_MSG(msg); 960 return (error); 961 } 962 963 /* Get the return address into a sockaddr. */ 964 bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr)); 965 addr.sg_len = sizeof(addr); 966 addr.sg_family = AF_NETGRAPH; 967 addrlen = snprintf((char *)&addr.sg_data, sizeof(addr.sg_data), 968 "[%x]:", retaddr); 969 if (addrlen < 0 || addrlen > sizeof(addr.sg_data)) { 970 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); 971 printf("%s: snprintf([%x]) failed - %d\n", __func__, retaddr, 972 addrlen); 973 NG_FREE_MSG(msg); 974 return (EINVAL); 975 } 976 977 /* Copy the message itself into an mbuf chain. */ 978 m = m_devget((caddr_t)msg, sizeof(struct ng_mesg) + msg->header.arglen, 979 0, NULL, NULL); 980 981 /* 982 * Here we free the message. We need to do that 983 * regardless of whether we got mbufs. 984 */ 985 NG_FREE_MSG(msg); 986 987 if (m == NULL) { 988 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); 989 TRAP_ERROR; 990 return (ENOBUFS); 991 } 992 993 /* Send it up to the socket. */ 994 if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, m, 995 NULL) == 0) { 996 soroverflow_locked(so); 997 TRAP_ERROR; 998 m_freem(m); 999 return (ENOBUFS); 1000 } 1001 1002 /* sorwakeup_locked () releases the lock internally. */ 1003 sorwakeup_locked(so); 1004 1005 return (error); 1006 } 1007 1008 /* 1009 * Receive data on a hook 1010 */ 1011 static int 1012 ngs_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item) 1013 { 1014 struct ngsock *const priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)); 1015 struct ngpcb *const pcbp = priv->datasock; 1016 struct socket *so; 1017 struct sockaddr_ng *addr; 1018 char *addrbuf[NG_HOOKSIZ + 4]; 1019 int addrlen; 1020 struct mbuf *m; 1021 1022 NGI_GET_M(item, m); 1023 NG_FREE_ITEM(item); 1024 1025 /* If there is no data socket, black-hole it. */ 1026 if (pcbp == NULL) { 1027 NG_FREE_M(m); 1028 return (0); 1029 } 1030 so = pcbp->ng_socket; 1031 1032 /* Get the return address into a sockaddr. */ 1033 addrlen = strlen(NG_HOOK_NAME(hook)); /* <= NG_HOOKSIZ - 1 */ 1034 addr = (struct sockaddr_ng *) addrbuf; 1035 addr->sg_len = addrlen + 3; 1036 addr->sg_family = AF_NETGRAPH; 1037 bcopy(NG_HOOK_NAME(hook), addr->sg_data, addrlen); 1038 addr->sg_data[addrlen] = '\0'; 1039 1040 /* Try to tell the socket which hook it came in on. */ 1041 SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv); 1042 if (sbappendaddr_locked(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)addr, m, 1043 NULL) == 0) { 1044 SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv); 1045 m_freem(m); 1046 TRAP_ERROR; 1047 return (ENOBUFS); 1048 } 1049 1050 /* sorwakeup_locked () releases the lock internally. */ 1051 sorwakeup_locked(so); 1052 return (0); 1053 } 1054 1055 /* 1056 * Hook disconnection 1057 * 1058 * For this type, removal of the last link destroys the node 1059 * if the NOLINGER flag is set. 1060 */ 1061 static int 1062 ngs_disconnect(hook_p hook) 1063 { 1064 node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook); 1065 struct ngsock *const priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 1066 struct hookpriv *hp = NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook); 1067 1068 LIST_REMOVE(hp, next); 1069 free(hp, M_NETGRAPH_SOCK); 1070 1071 if ((priv->datasock) && (priv->datasock->ng_socket)) { 1072 if (NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node) == 1) 1073 priv->datasock->ng_socket->so_state |= SS_ISCONNECTED; 1074 else 1075 priv->datasock->ng_socket->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED; 1076 } 1077 1078 if ((priv->flags & NGS_FLAG_NOLINGER) && 1079 (NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(node) == 0) && (NG_NODE_IS_VALID(node))) 1080 ng_rmnode_self(node); 1081 1082 return (0); 1083 } 1084 1085 /* 1086 * Do local shutdown processing. 1087 * In this case, that involves making sure the socket 1088 * knows we should be shutting down. 1089 */ 1090 static int 1091 ngs_shutdown(node_p node) 1092 { 1093 struct ngsock *const priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 1094 struct ngpcb *dpcbp, *pcbp; 1095 1096 mtx_lock(&priv->mtx); 1097 dpcbp = priv->datasock; 1098 pcbp = priv->ctlsock; 1099 1100 if (dpcbp != NULL) 1101 soisdisconnected(dpcbp->ng_socket); 1102 1103 if (pcbp != NULL) 1104 soisdisconnected(pcbp->ng_socket); 1105 1106 priv->node = NULL; 1107 NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL); 1108 ng_socket_free_priv(priv); 1109 1110 NG_NODE_UNREF(node); 1111 return (0); 1112 } 1113 1114 static void 1115 ng_socket_item_applied(void *context, int error) 1116 { 1117 struct ngsock *const priv = (struct ngsock *)context; 1118 1119 mtx_lock(&priv->mtx); 1120 priv->error = error; 1121 wakeup(priv); 1122 mtx_unlock(&priv->mtx); 1123 1124 } 1125 1126 static int 1127 dummy_disconnect(struct socket *so) 1128 { 1129 return (0); 1130 } 1131 /* 1132 * Control and data socket type descriptors 1133 * 1134 * XXXRW: Perhaps _close should do something? 1135 */ 1136 1137 static struct pr_usrreqs ngc_usrreqs = { 1138 .pru_abort = NULL, 1139 .pru_attach = ngc_attach, 1140 .pru_bind = ngc_bind, 1141 .pru_connect = ngc_connect, 1142 .pru_detach = ngc_detach, 1143 .pru_disconnect = dummy_disconnect, 1144 .pru_peeraddr = NULL, 1145 .pru_send = ngc_send, 1146 .pru_shutdown = NULL, 1147 .pru_sockaddr = ng_getsockaddr, 1148 .pru_close = NULL, 1149 }; 1150 1151 static struct pr_usrreqs ngd_usrreqs = { 1152 .pru_abort = NULL, 1153 .pru_attach = ngd_attach, 1154 .pru_bind = NULL, 1155 .pru_connect = ngd_connect, 1156 .pru_detach = ngd_detach, 1157 .pru_disconnect = dummy_disconnect, 1158 .pru_peeraddr = NULL, 1159 .pru_send = ngd_send, 1160 .pru_shutdown = NULL, 1161 .pru_sockaddr = ng_getsockaddr, 1162 .pru_close = NULL, 1163 }; 1164 1165 /* 1166 * Definitions of protocols supported in the NETGRAPH domain. 1167 */ 1168 1169 extern struct domain ngdomain; /* stop compiler warnings */ 1170 1171 static struct protosw ngsw[] = { 1172 { 1173 .pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM, 1174 .pr_domain = &ngdomain, 1175 .pr_protocol = NG_CONTROL, 1176 .pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC | PR_ADDR /* | PR_RIGHTS */, 1177 .pr_usrreqs = &ngc_usrreqs 1178 }, 1179 { 1180 .pr_type = SOCK_DGRAM, 1181 .pr_domain = &ngdomain, 1182 .pr_protocol = NG_DATA, 1183 .pr_flags = PR_ATOMIC | PR_ADDR, 1184 .pr_usrreqs = &ngd_usrreqs 1185 } 1186 }; 1187 1188 struct domain ngdomain = { 1189 .dom_family = AF_NETGRAPH, 1190 .dom_name = "netgraph", 1191 .dom_protosw = ngsw, 1192 .dom_protoswNPROTOSW = &ngsw[nitems(ngsw)] 1193 }; 1194 1195 /* 1196 * Handle loading and unloading for this node type. 1197 * This is to handle auxiliary linkages (e.g protocol domain addition). 1198 */ 1199 static int 1200 ngs_mod_event(module_t mod, int event, void *data) 1201 { 1202 int error = 0; 1203 1204 switch (event) { 1205 case MOD_LOAD: 1206 mtx_init(&ngsocketlist_mtx, "ng_socketlist", NULL, MTX_DEF); 1207 break; 1208 case MOD_UNLOAD: 1209 /* Ensure there are no open netgraph sockets. */ 1210 if (!LIST_EMPTY(&ngsocklist)) { 1211 error = EBUSY; 1212 break; 1213 } 1214 #ifdef NOTYET 1215 /* Unregister protocol domain XXX can't do this yet.. */ 1216 #endif 1217 error = EBUSY; 1218 break; 1219 default: 1220 error = EOPNOTSUPP; 1221 break; 1222 } 1223 return (error); 1224 } 1225 1226 DOMAIN_SET(ng); 1227 1228 SYSCTL_INT(_net_graph, OID_AUTO, family, CTLFLAG_RD, SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, AF_NETGRAPH, ""); 1229 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_graph, OID_AUTO, data, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 1230 "DATA"); 1231 SYSCTL_INT(_net_graph_data, OID_AUTO, proto, CTLFLAG_RD, SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, NG_DATA, ""); 1232 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_graph, OID_AUTO, control, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 1233 "CONTROL"); 1234 SYSCTL_INT(_net_graph_control, OID_AUTO, proto, CTLFLAG_RD, SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, NG_CONTROL, ""); 1235