1 /* 2 * ng_one2many.c 3 */ 4 5 /*- 6 * Copyright (c) 2000 Whistle Communications, Inc. 7 * All rights reserved. 8 * 9 * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and 10 * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or 11 * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications; 12 * provided, however, that: 13 * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the 14 * copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and 15 * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle 16 * Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE 17 * COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as 18 * such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND 21 * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO 22 * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE, 23 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 24 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. 25 * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY 26 * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS 27 * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE. 28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES 29 * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING 30 * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, 31 * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR 32 * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY 33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY 36 * OF SUCH DAMAGE. 37 * 38 * Author: Archie Cobbs <archie@freebsd.org> 39 * 40 * $FreeBSD$ 41 */ 42 43 /* 44 * ng_one2many(4) netgraph node type 45 * 46 * Packets received on the "one" hook are sent out each of the 47 * "many" hooks accoring to an algorithm. Packets received on any 48 * "many" hook are always delivered to the "one" hook. 49 */ 50 51 #include <sys/param.h> 52 #include <sys/systm.h> 53 #include <sys/kernel.h> 54 #include <sys/malloc.h> 55 #include <sys/ctype.h> 56 #include <sys/mbuf.h> 57 #include <sys/errno.h> 58 59 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h> 60 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h> 61 #include <netgraph/ng_parse.h> 62 #include <netgraph/ng_one2many.h> 63 64 /* Per-link private data */ 65 struct ng_one2many_link { 66 hook_p hook; /* netgraph hook */ 67 struct ng_one2many_link_stats stats; /* link stats */ 68 }; 69 70 /* Per-node private data */ 71 struct ng_one2many_private { 72 node_p node; /* link to node */ 73 struct ng_one2many_config conf; /* node configuration */ 74 struct ng_one2many_link one; /* "one" hook */ 75 struct ng_one2many_link many[NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS]; 76 u_int16_t nextMany; /* next round-robin */ 77 u_int16_t numActiveMany; /* # active "many" */ 78 u_int16_t activeMany[NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS]; 79 }; 80 typedef struct ng_one2many_private *priv_p; 81 82 /* Netgraph node methods */ 83 static ng_constructor_t ng_one2many_constructor; 84 static ng_rcvmsg_t ng_one2many_rcvmsg; 85 static ng_shutdown_t ng_one2many_shutdown; 86 static ng_newhook_t ng_one2many_newhook; 87 static ng_rcvdata_t ng_one2many_rcvdata; 88 static ng_disconnect_t ng_one2many_disconnect; 89 90 /* Other functions */ 91 static void ng_one2many_update_many(priv_p priv); 92 static void ng_one2many_notify(priv_p priv, uint32_t cmd); 93 94 /****************************************************************** 95 NETGRAPH PARSE TYPES 96 ******************************************************************/ 97 98 /* Parse type for struct ng_one2many_config */ 99 static const struct ng_parse_fixedarray_info 100 ng_one2many_enableLinks_array_type_info = { 101 &ng_parse_uint8_type, 102 NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS 103 }; 104 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_one2many_enableLinks_array_type = { 105 &ng_parse_fixedarray_type, 106 &ng_one2many_enableLinks_array_type_info, 107 }; 108 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_one2many_config_type_fields[] 109 = NG_ONE2MANY_CONFIG_TYPE_INFO(&ng_one2many_enableLinks_array_type); 110 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_one2many_config_type = { 111 &ng_parse_struct_type, 112 &ng_one2many_config_type_fields 113 }; 114 115 /* Parse type for struct ng_one2many_link_stats */ 116 static const struct ng_parse_struct_field ng_one2many_link_stats_type_fields[] 117 = NG_ONE2MANY_LINK_STATS_TYPE_INFO; 118 static const struct ng_parse_type ng_one2many_link_stats_type = { 119 &ng_parse_struct_type, 120 &ng_one2many_link_stats_type_fields 121 }; 122 123 /* List of commands and how to convert arguments to/from ASCII */ 124 static const struct ng_cmdlist ng_one2many_cmdlist[] = { 125 { 126 NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE, 127 NGM_ONE2MANY_SET_CONFIG, 128 "setconfig", 129 &ng_one2many_config_type, 130 NULL 131 }, 132 { 133 NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE, 134 NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_CONFIG, 135 "getconfig", 136 NULL, 137 &ng_one2many_config_type 138 }, 139 { 140 NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE, 141 NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_STATS, 142 "getstats", 143 &ng_parse_int32_type, 144 &ng_one2many_link_stats_type 145 }, 146 { 147 NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE, 148 NGM_ONE2MANY_CLR_STATS, 149 "clrstats", 150 &ng_parse_int32_type, 151 NULL, 152 }, 153 { 154 NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE, 155 NGM_ONE2MANY_GETCLR_STATS, 156 "getclrstats", 157 &ng_parse_int32_type, 158 &ng_one2many_link_stats_type 159 }, 160 { 0 } 161 }; 162 163 /* Node type descriptor */ 164 static struct ng_type ng_one2many_typestruct = { 165 .version = NG_ABI_VERSION, 166 .name = NG_ONE2MANY_NODE_TYPE, 167 .constructor = ng_one2many_constructor, 168 .rcvmsg = ng_one2many_rcvmsg, 169 .shutdown = ng_one2many_shutdown, 170 .newhook = ng_one2many_newhook, 171 .rcvdata = ng_one2many_rcvdata, 172 .disconnect = ng_one2many_disconnect, 173 .cmdlist = ng_one2many_cmdlist, 174 }; 175 NETGRAPH_INIT(one2many, &ng_one2many_typestruct); 176 177 /****************************************************************** 178 NETGRAPH NODE METHODS 179 ******************************************************************/ 180 181 /* 182 * Node constructor 183 */ 184 static int 185 ng_one2many_constructor(node_p node) 186 { 187 priv_p priv; 188 189 /* Allocate and initialize private info */ 190 priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO); 191 if (priv == NULL) 192 return (ENOMEM); 193 priv->conf.xmitAlg = NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ROUNDROBIN; 194 priv->conf.failAlg = NG_ONE2MANY_FAIL_MANUAL; 195 196 /* cross reference */ 197 NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, priv); 198 priv->node = node; 199 200 /* Done */ 201 return (0); 202 } 203 204 /* 205 * Method for attaching a new hook 206 */ 207 static int 208 ng_one2many_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name) 209 { 210 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 211 struct ng_one2many_link *link; 212 int linkNum; 213 u_long i; 214 215 /* Which hook? */ 216 if (strncmp(name, NG_ONE2MANY_HOOK_MANY_PREFIX, 217 strlen(NG_ONE2MANY_HOOK_MANY_PREFIX)) == 0) { 218 const char *cp; 219 char *eptr; 220 221 cp = name + strlen(NG_ONE2MANY_HOOK_MANY_PREFIX); 222 if (!isdigit(*cp) || (cp[0] == '0' && cp[1] != '\0')) 223 return (EINVAL); 224 i = strtoul(cp, &eptr, 10); 225 if (*eptr != '\0' || i < 0 || i >= NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS) 226 return (EINVAL); 227 linkNum = (int)i; 228 link = &priv->many[linkNum]; 229 } else if (strcmp(name, NG_ONE2MANY_HOOK_ONE) == 0) { 230 linkNum = NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM; 231 link = &priv->one; 232 } else 233 return (EINVAL); 234 235 /* Is hook already connected? (should never happen) */ 236 if (link->hook != NULL) 237 return (EISCONN); 238 239 /* Setup private info for this link */ 240 NG_HOOK_SET_PRIVATE(hook, (void *)(intptr_t)linkNum); 241 link->hook = hook; 242 bzero(&link->stats, sizeof(link->stats)); 243 if (linkNum != NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM) { 244 priv->conf.enabledLinks[linkNum] = 1; /* auto-enable link */ 245 ng_one2many_update_many(priv); 246 } 247 248 /* Done */ 249 return (0); 250 } 251 252 /* 253 * Receive a control message 254 */ 255 static int 256 ng_one2many_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook) 257 { 258 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 259 struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL; 260 int error = 0; 261 struct ng_mesg *msg; 262 263 NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg); 264 switch (msg->header.typecookie) { 265 case NGM_ONE2MANY_COOKIE: 266 switch (msg->header.cmd) { 267 case NGM_ONE2MANY_SET_CONFIG: 268 { 269 struct ng_one2many_config *conf; 270 int i; 271 272 /* Check that new configuration is valid */ 273 if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(*conf)) { 274 error = EINVAL; 275 break; 276 } 277 conf = (struct ng_one2many_config *)msg->data; 278 switch (conf->xmitAlg) { 279 case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ROUNDROBIN: 280 case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ALL: 281 break; 282 default: 283 error = EINVAL; 284 break; 285 } 286 switch (conf->failAlg) { 287 case NG_ONE2MANY_FAIL_MANUAL: 288 case NG_ONE2MANY_FAIL_NOTIFY: 289 break; 290 default: 291 error = EINVAL; 292 break; 293 } 294 if (error != 0) 295 break; 296 297 /* Normalized many link enabled bits */ 298 for (i = 0; i < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS; i++) 299 conf->enabledLinks[i] = !!conf->enabledLinks[i]; 300 301 /* Copy config and reset */ 302 bcopy(conf, &priv->conf, sizeof(*conf)); 303 ng_one2many_update_many(priv); 304 break; 305 } 306 case NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_CONFIG: 307 { 308 struct ng_one2many_config *conf; 309 310 NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, sizeof(*conf), M_NOWAIT); 311 if (resp == NULL) { 312 error = ENOMEM; 313 break; 314 } 315 conf = (struct ng_one2many_config *)resp->data; 316 bcopy(&priv->conf, conf, sizeof(priv->conf)); 317 break; 318 } 319 case NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_STATS: 320 case NGM_ONE2MANY_CLR_STATS: 321 case NGM_ONE2MANY_GETCLR_STATS: 322 { 323 struct ng_one2many_link *link; 324 int linkNum; 325 326 /* Get link */ 327 if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(int32_t)) { 328 error = EINVAL; 329 break; 330 } 331 linkNum = *((int32_t *)msg->data); 332 if (linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM) 333 link = &priv->one; 334 else if (linkNum >= 0 335 && linkNum < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS) { 336 link = &priv->many[linkNum]; 337 } else { 338 error = EINVAL; 339 break; 340 } 341 342 /* Get/clear stats */ 343 if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_ONE2MANY_CLR_STATS) { 344 NG_MKRESPONSE(resp, msg, 345 sizeof(link->stats), M_NOWAIT); 346 if (resp == NULL) { 347 error = ENOMEM; 348 break; 349 } 350 bcopy(&link->stats, 351 resp->data, sizeof(link->stats)); 352 } 353 if (msg->header.cmd != NGM_ONE2MANY_GET_STATS) 354 bzero(&link->stats, sizeof(link->stats)); 355 break; 356 } 357 default: 358 error = EINVAL; 359 break; 360 } 361 break; 362 /* 363 * One of our downstreams notifies us of link change. If we are 364 * configured to listen to these message, then we remove/add 365 * this hook from array of active hooks. 366 */ 367 case NGM_FLOW_COOKIE: 368 { 369 int linkNum; 370 371 if (priv->conf.failAlg != NG_ONE2MANY_FAIL_NOTIFY) 372 break; 373 374 if (lasthook == NULL) 375 break; 376 377 linkNum = (intptr_t)NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(lasthook); 378 if (linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM) 379 break; 380 381 KASSERT((linkNum >= 0 && linkNum < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS), 382 ("%s: linkNum=%d", __func__, linkNum)); 383 384 switch (msg->header.cmd) { 385 case NGM_LINK_IS_UP: 386 priv->conf.enabledLinks[linkNum] = 1; 387 ng_one2many_update_many(priv); 388 break; 389 case NGM_LINK_IS_DOWN: 390 priv->conf.enabledLinks[linkNum] = 0; 391 ng_one2many_update_many(priv); 392 break; 393 default: 394 break; 395 } 396 break; 397 } 398 default: 399 error = EINVAL; 400 break; 401 } 402 403 /* Done */ 404 NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp); 405 NG_FREE_MSG(msg); 406 return (error); 407 } 408 409 /* 410 * Receive data on a hook 411 */ 412 static int 413 ng_one2many_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item) 414 { 415 const node_p node = NG_HOOK_NODE(hook); 416 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 417 struct ng_one2many_link *src; 418 struct ng_one2many_link *dst = NULL; 419 int error = 0; 420 int linkNum; 421 int i; 422 struct mbuf *m; 423 424 m = NGI_M(item); /* just peaking, mbuf still owned by item */ 425 /* Get link number */ 426 linkNum = (intptr_t)NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook); 427 KASSERT(linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM 428 || (linkNum >= 0 && linkNum < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS), 429 ("%s: linkNum=%d", __func__, linkNum)); 430 431 /* Figure out source link */ 432 src = (linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM) ? 433 &priv->one : &priv->many[linkNum]; 434 KASSERT(src->hook != NULL, ("%s: no src%d", __func__, linkNum)); 435 436 /* Update receive stats */ 437 src->stats.recvPackets++; 438 src->stats.recvOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len; 439 440 /* Figure out destination link */ 441 if (linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM) { 442 if (priv->numActiveMany == 0) { 443 NG_FREE_ITEM(item); 444 return (ENOTCONN); 445 } 446 switch(priv->conf.xmitAlg) { 447 case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ROUNDROBIN: 448 dst = &priv->many[priv->activeMany[priv->nextMany]]; 449 priv->nextMany = (priv->nextMany + 1) % priv->numActiveMany; 450 break; 451 case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ALL: 452 /* no need to copy data for the 1st one */ 453 dst = &priv->many[priv->activeMany[0]]; 454 455 /* make copies of data and send for all links 456 * except the first one, which we'll do last 457 */ 458 for (i = 1; i < priv->numActiveMany; i++) { 459 struct mbuf *m2; 460 struct ng_one2many_link *mdst; 461 462 mdst = &priv->many[priv->activeMany[i]]; 463 m2 = m_dup(m, M_DONTWAIT); /* XXX m_copypacket() */ 464 if (m2 == NULL) { 465 mdst->stats.memoryFailures++; 466 NG_FREE_ITEM(item); 467 NG_FREE_M(m); 468 return (ENOBUFS); 469 } 470 /* Update transmit stats */ 471 mdst->stats.xmitPackets++; 472 mdst->stats.xmitOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len; 473 NG_SEND_DATA_ONLY(error, mdst->hook, m2); 474 } 475 break; 476 #ifdef INVARIANTS 477 default: 478 panic("%s: invalid xmitAlg", __func__); 479 #endif 480 } 481 } else { 482 dst = &priv->one; 483 } 484 485 /* Update transmit stats */ 486 dst->stats.xmitPackets++; 487 dst->stats.xmitOctets += m->m_pkthdr.len; 488 489 /* Deliver packet */ 490 NG_FWD_ITEM_HOOK(error, item, dst->hook); 491 return (error); 492 } 493 494 /* 495 * Shutdown node 496 */ 497 static int 498 ng_one2many_shutdown(node_p node) 499 { 500 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(node); 501 502 KASSERT(priv->numActiveMany == 0, 503 ("%s: numActiveMany=%d", __func__, priv->numActiveMany)); 504 free(priv, M_NETGRAPH); 505 NG_NODE_SET_PRIVATE(node, NULL); 506 NG_NODE_UNREF(node); 507 return (0); 508 } 509 510 /* 511 * Hook disconnection. 512 */ 513 static int 514 ng_one2many_disconnect(hook_p hook) 515 { 516 const priv_p priv = NG_NODE_PRIVATE(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)); 517 int linkNum; 518 519 /* Get link number */ 520 linkNum = (intptr_t)NG_HOOK_PRIVATE(hook); 521 KASSERT(linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM 522 || (linkNum >= 0 && linkNum < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS), 523 ("%s: linkNum=%d", __func__, linkNum)); 524 525 /* Nuke the link */ 526 if (linkNum == NG_ONE2MANY_ONE_LINKNUM) 527 priv->one.hook = NULL; 528 else { 529 priv->many[linkNum].hook = NULL; 530 priv->conf.enabledLinks[linkNum] = 0; 531 ng_one2many_update_many(priv); 532 } 533 534 /* If no hooks left, go away */ 535 if ((NG_NODE_NUMHOOKS(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)) == 0) 536 && (NG_NODE_IS_VALID(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)))) 537 ng_rmnode_self(NG_HOOK_NODE(hook)); 538 return (0); 539 } 540 541 /****************************************************************** 542 OTHER FUNCTIONS 543 ******************************************************************/ 544 545 /* 546 * Update internal state after the addition or removal of a "many" link 547 */ 548 static void 549 ng_one2many_update_many(priv_p priv) 550 { 551 uint16_t saveActive = priv->numActiveMany; 552 int linkNum; 553 554 /* Update list of which "many" links are up */ 555 priv->numActiveMany = 0; 556 for (linkNum = 0; linkNum < NG_ONE2MANY_MAX_LINKS; linkNum++) { 557 switch (priv->conf.failAlg) { 558 case NG_ONE2MANY_FAIL_MANUAL: 559 case NG_ONE2MANY_FAIL_NOTIFY: 560 if (priv->many[linkNum].hook != NULL 561 && priv->conf.enabledLinks[linkNum]) { 562 priv->activeMany[priv->numActiveMany] = linkNum; 563 priv->numActiveMany++; 564 } 565 break; 566 #ifdef INVARIANTS 567 default: 568 panic("%s: invalid failAlg", __func__); 569 #endif 570 } 571 } 572 573 if (priv->numActiveMany == 0 && saveActive > 0) 574 ng_one2many_notify(priv, NGM_LINK_IS_DOWN); 575 576 if (saveActive == 0 && priv->numActiveMany > 0) 577 ng_one2many_notify(priv, NGM_LINK_IS_UP); 578 579 /* Update transmit algorithm state */ 580 switch (priv->conf.xmitAlg) { 581 case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ROUNDROBIN: 582 if (priv->numActiveMany > 0) 583 priv->nextMany %= priv->numActiveMany; 584 break; 585 case NG_ONE2MANY_XMIT_ALL: 586 break; 587 #ifdef INVARIANTS 588 default: 589 panic("%s: invalid xmitAlg", __func__); 590 #endif 591 } 592 } 593 594 /* 595 * Notify upstream if we are out of links, or we have at least one link. 596 */ 597 static void 598 ng_one2many_notify(priv_p priv, uint32_t cmd) 599 { 600 struct ng_mesg *msg; 601 int dummy_error = 0; 602 603 if (priv->one.hook == NULL) 604 return; 605 606 NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, NGM_FLOW_COOKIE, cmd, 0, M_NOWAIT); 607 if (msg != NULL) 608 NG_SEND_MSG_HOOK(dummy_error, priv->node, msg, priv->one.hook, 0); 609 } 610