xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_mppc.c (revision c68159a6d8eede11766cf13896d0f7670dbd51aa)
1 
2 /*
3  * ng_mppc.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1996-2000 Whistle Communications, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
9  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
10  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
11  * provided, however, that:
12  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
13  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
14  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
15  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
16  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
17  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
20  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
21  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
22  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
24  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
25  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
26  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
28  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
29  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
30  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
31  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
35  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * Author: Archie Cobbs <archie@freebsd.org>
38  *
39  * $Whistle: ng_mppc.c,v 1.4 1999/11/25 00:10:12 archie Exp $
40  * $FreeBSD$
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * Microsoft PPP compression (MPPC) and encryption (MPPE) netgraph node type.
45  *
46  * You must define one or both of the NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION and/or
47  * NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION options for this node type to be useful.
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/errno.h>
56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
57 
58 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
59 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
60 #include <netgraph/ng_mppc.h>
61 
62 #include "opt_netgraph.h"
63 
64 #if !defined(NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION) && !defined(NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION)
65 #error Need either NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION or NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
69 /* XXX this file doesn't exist yet, but hopefully someday it will... */
70 #include <net/mppc.h>
71 #endif
72 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
73 #include <crypto/rc4/rc4.h>
74 #endif
75 #include <crypto/sha1.h>
76 
77 /* Decompression blowup */
78 #define MPPC_DECOMP_BUFSIZE	8092            /* allocate buffer this big */
79 #define MPPC_DECOMP_SAFETY	100             /*   plus this much margin */
80 
81 /* MPPC/MPPE header length */
82 #define MPPC_HDRLEN		2
83 
84 /* Key length */
85 #define KEYLEN(b)		(((b) & MPPE_128) ? 16 : 8)
86 
87 /* What sequence number jump is too far */
88 #define MPPC_INSANE_JUMP	256
89 
90 /* MPPC packet header bits */
91 #define MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED	0x8000		/* xmitter reset state */
92 #define MPPC_FLAG_RESTART	0x4000		/* compress history restart */
93 #define MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED	0x2000		/* packet is compresed */
94 #define MPPC_FLAG_ENCRYPTED	0x1000		/* packet is encrypted */
95 #define MPPC_CCOUNT_MASK	0x0fff		/* sequence number mask */
96 
97 #define MPPE_UPDATE_MASK	0xff		/* coherency count when we're */
98 #define MPPE_UPDATE_FLAG	0xff		/*   supposed to update key */
99 
100 #define MPPC_COMP_OK		0x05
101 #define MPPC_DECOMP_OK		0x05
102 
103 /* Per direction info */
104 struct ng_mppc_dir {
105 	struct ng_mppc_config	cfg;		/* configuration */
106 	hook_p			hook;		/* netgraph hook */
107 	u_int16_t		cc:12;		/* coherency count */
108 	u_char			flushed;	/* clean history (xmit only) */
109 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
110 	u_char			*history;	/* compression history */
111 #endif
112 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
113 	u_char			key[MPPE_KEY_LEN];	/* session key */
114 	struct rc4_state	rc4;			/* rc4 state */
115 #endif
116 };
117 
118 /* Node private data */
119 struct ng_mppc_private {
120 	struct ng_mppc_dir	xmit;		/* compress/encrypt config */
121 	struct ng_mppc_dir	recv;		/* decompress/decrypt config */
122 	ng_ID_t			ctrlnode;	/* path to controlling node */
123 };
124 typedef struct ng_mppc_private *priv_p;
125 
126 /* Netgraph node methods */
127 static ng_constructor_t	ng_mppc_constructor;
128 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ng_mppc_rcvmsg;
129 static ng_shutdown_t	ng_mppc_shutdown;
130 static ng_newhook_t	ng_mppc_newhook;
131 static ng_rcvdata_t	ng_mppc_rcvdata;
132 static ng_disconnect_t	ng_mppc_disconnect;
133 
134 /* Helper functions */
135 static int	ng_mppc_compress(node_p node,
136 			struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **resultp);
137 static int	ng_mppc_decompress(node_p node,
138 			struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **resultp);
139 static void	ng_mppc_getkey(const u_char *h, u_char *h2, int len);
140 static void	ng_mppc_updatekey(u_int32_t bits,
141 			u_char *key0, u_char *key, struct rc4_state *rc4);
142 static void	ng_mppc_reset_req(node_p node);
143 
144 /* Node type descriptor */
145 static struct ng_type ng_mppc_typestruct = {
146 	NG_ABI_VERSION,
147 	NG_MPPC_NODE_TYPE,
148 	NULL,
149 	ng_mppc_constructor,
150 	ng_mppc_rcvmsg,
151 	ng_mppc_shutdown,
152 	ng_mppc_newhook,
153 	NULL,
154 	NULL,
155 	ng_mppc_rcvdata,
156 	ng_mppc_disconnect,
157 	NULL
158 };
159 NETGRAPH_INIT(mppc, &ng_mppc_typestruct);
160 
161 /* Fixed bit pattern to weaken keysize down to 40 bits */
162 static const u_char ng_mppe_weakenkey[3] = { 0xd1, 0x26, 0x9e };
163 
164 #define ERROUT(x)	do { error = (x); goto done; } while (0)
165 
166 /************************************************************************
167 			NETGRAPH NODE STUFF
168  ************************************************************************/
169 
170 /*
171  * Node type constructor
172  */
173 static int
174 ng_mppc_constructor(node_p node)
175 {
176 	priv_p priv;
177 
178 	/* Allocate private structure */
179 	MALLOC(priv, priv_p, sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
180 	if (priv == NULL)
181 		return (ENOMEM);
182 
183 	node->private = priv;
184 
185 	/* Done */
186 	return (0);
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * Give our OK for a hook to be added
191  */
192 static int
193 ng_mppc_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
194 {
195 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
196 	hook_p *hookPtr;
197 
198 	/* Check hook name */
199 	if (strcmp(name, NG_MPPC_HOOK_COMP) == 0)
200 		hookPtr = &priv->xmit.hook;
201 	else if (strcmp(name, NG_MPPC_HOOK_DECOMP) == 0)
202 		hookPtr = &priv->recv.hook;
203 	else
204 		return (EINVAL);
205 
206 	/* See if already connected */
207 	if (*hookPtr != NULL)
208 		return (EISCONN);
209 
210 	/* OK */
211 	*hookPtr = hook;
212 	return (0);
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Receive a control message
217  */
218 static int
219 ng_mppc_rcvmsg(node_p node, item_p item, hook_p lasthook)
220 {
221 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
222 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
223 	int error = 0;
224 	struct ng_mesg *msg;
225 
226 	NGI_GET_MSG(item, msg);
227 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
228 	case NGM_MPPC_COOKIE:
229 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
230 		case NGM_MPPC_CONFIG_COMP:
231 		case NGM_MPPC_CONFIG_DECOMP:
232 		    {
233 			struct ng_mppc_config *const cfg
234 			    = (struct ng_mppc_config *)msg->data;
235 			const int isComp =
236 			    msg->header.cmd == NGM_MPPC_CONFIG_COMP;
237 			struct ng_mppc_dir *const d = isComp ?
238 			    &priv->xmit : &priv->recv;
239 
240 			/* Check configuration */
241 			if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(*cfg))
242 				ERROUT(EINVAL);
243 			if (cfg->enable) {
244 				if ((cfg->bits & ~MPPC_VALID_BITS) != 0)
245 					ERROUT(EINVAL);
246 #ifndef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
247 				if ((cfg->bits & MPPC_BIT) != 0)
248 					ERROUT(EPROTONOSUPPORT);
249 #endif
250 #ifndef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
251 				if ((cfg->bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0)
252 					ERROUT(EPROTONOSUPPORT);
253 #endif
254 			} else
255 				cfg->bits = 0;
256 
257 			/* Save return address so we can send reset-req's */
258 			priv->ctrlnode = NGI_RETADDR(item);
259 
260 			/* Configuration is OK, reset to it */
261 			d->cfg = *cfg;
262 
263 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
264 			/* Initialize state buffers for compression */
265 			if (d->history != NULL) {
266 				FREE(d->history, M_NETGRAPH);
267 				d->history = NULL;
268 			}
269 			if ((cfg->bits & MPPC_BIT) != 0) {
270 				MALLOC(d->history, u_char *,
271 				    isComp ? MPPC_SizeOfCompressionHistory() :
272 				    MPPC_SizeOfDecompressionHistory(),
273 				    M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
274 				if (d->history == NULL)
275 					ERROUT(ENOMEM);
276 				if (isComp)
277 					MPPC_InitCompressionHistory(d->history);
278 				else {
279 					MPPC_InitDecompressionHistory(
280 					    d->history);
281 				}
282 			}
283 #endif
284 
285 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
286 			/* Generate initial session keys for encryption */
287 			if ((cfg->bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0) {
288 				const int keylen = KEYLEN(cfg->bits);
289 
290 				bcopy(cfg->startkey, d->key, keylen);
291 				ng_mppc_getkey(cfg->startkey, d->key, keylen);
292 				if ((cfg->bits & MPPE_128) == 0) {
293 					bcopy(&ng_mppe_weakenkey, d->key,
294 					    sizeof(ng_mppe_weakenkey));
295 				}
296 				rc4_init(&d->rc4, d->key, keylen);
297 			}
298 #endif
299 
300 			/* Initialize other state */
301 			d->cc = 0;
302 			d->flushed = 0;
303 			break;
304 		    }
305 
306 		case NGM_MPPC_RESETREQ:
307 			ng_mppc_reset_req(node);
308 			break;
309 
310 		default:
311 			error = EINVAL;
312 			break;
313 		}
314 		break;
315 	default:
316 		error = EINVAL;
317 		break;
318 	}
319 done:
320 	NG_RESPOND_MSG(error, node, item, resp);
321 	NG_FREE_MSG(msg);
322 	return (error);
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Receive incoming data on our hook.
327  */
328 static int
329 ng_mppc_rcvdata(hook_p hook, item_p item)
330 {
331 	const node_p node = hook->node;
332 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
333 	struct mbuf *out;
334 	int error;
335 	struct mbuf *m;
336 
337 	NGI_GET_M(item, m);
338 	/* Compress and/or encrypt */
339 	if (hook == priv->xmit.hook) {
340 		if (!priv->xmit.cfg.enable) {
341 			NG_FREE_M(m);
342 			NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
343 			return (ENXIO);
344 		}
345 		if ((error = ng_mppc_compress(node, m, &out)) != 0) {
346 			NG_FREE_M(m);
347 			NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
348 			return(error);
349 		}
350 		NG_FREE_M(m);
351 		NG_FWD_NEW_DATA(error, item, priv->xmit.hook, out);
352 		return (error);
353 	}
354 
355 	/* Decompress and/or decrypt */
356 	if (hook == priv->recv.hook) {
357 		if (!priv->recv.cfg.enable) {
358 			NG_FREE_M(m);
359 			NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
360 			return (ENXIO);
361 		}
362 		if ((error = ng_mppc_decompress(node, m, &out)) != 0) {
363 			NG_FREE_M(m);
364 			NG_FREE_ITEM(item);
365 			if (error == EINVAL && priv->ctrlnode != NULL) {
366 				struct ng_mesg *msg;
367 
368 				/* Need to send a reset-request */
369 				NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, NGM_MPPC_COOKIE,
370 				    NGM_MPPC_RESETREQ, 0, M_NOWAIT);
371 				if (msg == NULL)
372 					return (error);
373 				NG_SEND_MSG_ID(error, node, msg,
374 					priv->ctrlnode, NULL);
375 			}
376 			return (error);
377 		}
378 		NG_FREE_M(m);
379 		NG_FWD_NEW_DATA(error, item, priv->recv.hook, out);
380 		return (error);
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Oops */
384 	panic("%s: unknown hook", __FUNCTION__);
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Destroy node
389  */
390 static int
391 ng_mppc_shutdown(node_p node)
392 {
393 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
394 
395 	/* Take down netgraph node */
396 	node->flags |= NG_INVALID;
397 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
398 	if (priv->xmit.history != NULL)
399 		FREE(priv->xmit.history, M_NETGRAPH);
400 	if (priv->recv.history != NULL)
401 		FREE(priv->recv.history, M_NETGRAPH);
402 #endif
403 	bzero(priv, sizeof(*priv));
404 	FREE(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
405 	node->private = NULL;
406 	ng_unref(node);		/* let the node escape */
407 	return (0);
408 }
409 
410 /*
411  * Hook disconnection
412  */
413 static int
414 ng_mppc_disconnect(hook_p hook)
415 {
416 	const node_p node = hook->node;
417 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
418 
419 	/* Zero out hook pointer */
420 	if (hook == priv->xmit.hook)
421 		priv->xmit.hook = NULL;
422 	if (hook == priv->recv.hook)
423 		priv->recv.hook = NULL;
424 
425 	/* Go away if no longer connected */
426 	if ((node->numhooks == 0)
427 	&& ((node->flags & NG_INVALID) == 0))
428 		ng_rmnode_self(node);
429 	return (0);
430 }
431 
432 /************************************************************************
433 			HELPER STUFF
434  ************************************************************************/
435 
436 /*
437  * Compress/encrypt a packet and put the result in a new mbuf at *resultp.
438  * The original mbuf is not free'd.
439  */
440 static int
441 ng_mppc_compress(node_p node, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **resultp)
442 {
443 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
444 	struct ng_mppc_dir *const d = &priv->xmit;
445 	u_char *inbuf, *outbuf;
446 	int outlen, inlen;
447 	u_int16_t header;
448 
449 	/* Initialize */
450 	*resultp = NULL;
451 	header = d->cc;
452 	if (d->flushed) {
453 		header |= MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED;
454 		d->flushed = 0;
455 	}
456 
457 	/* Work with contiguous regions of memory */
458 	inlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
459 	MALLOC(inbuf, u_char *, inlen, M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
460 	if (inbuf == NULL)
461 		return (ENOMEM);
462 	m_copydata(m, 0, inlen, (caddr_t)inbuf);
463 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPC_BIT) != 0)
464 		outlen = MPPC_MAX_BLOWUP(inlen);
465 	else
466 		outlen = MPPC_HDRLEN + inlen;
467 	MALLOC(outbuf, u_char *, outlen, M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
468 	if (outbuf == NULL) {
469 		FREE(inbuf, M_NETGRAPH);
470 		return (ENOMEM);
471 	}
472 
473 	/* Compress "inbuf" into "outbuf" (if compression enabled) */
474 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
475 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPC_BIT) != 0) {
476 		u_short flags = MPPC_MANDATORY_COMPRESS_FLAGS;
477 		u_char *source, *dest;
478 		u_long sourceCnt, destCnt;
479 		int rtn;
480 
481 		/* Prepare to compress */
482 		source = inbuf;
483 		sourceCnt = inlen;
484 		dest = outbuf + MPPC_HDRLEN;
485 		destCnt = outlen - MPPC_HDRLEN;
486 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) == 0)
487 			flags |= MPPC_SAVE_HISTORY;
488 
489 		/* Compress */
490 		rtn = MPPC_Compress(&source, &dest, &sourceCnt,
491 			&destCnt, d->history, flags, 0);
492 
493 		/* Check return value */
494 		KASSERT(rtn != MPPC_INVALID, ("%s: invalid", __FUNCTION__));
495 		if ((rtn & MPPC_EXPANDED) == 0
496 		    && (rtn & MPPC_COMP_OK) == MPPC_COMP_OK) {
497 			outlen -= destCnt;
498 			header |= MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
499 			if ((rtn & MPPC_RESTART_HISTORY) != 0)
500 				header |= MPPC_FLAG_RESTART;
501 		}
502 		d->flushed = (rtn & MPPC_EXPANDED) != 0
503 		    || (flags & MPPC_SAVE_HISTORY) == 0;
504 	}
505 #endif
506 
507 	/* If we did not compress this packet, copy it to output buffer */
508 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED) == 0) {
509 		bcopy(inbuf, outbuf + MPPC_HDRLEN, inlen);
510 		outlen = MPPC_HDRLEN + inlen;
511 	}
512 	FREE(inbuf, M_NETGRAPH);
513 
514 	/* Always set the flushed bit in stateless mode */
515 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) != 0)
516 		header |= MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED;
517 
518 	/* Now encrypt packet (if encryption enabled) */
519 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
520 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0) {
521 
522 		/* Set header bits; need to reset key if we say we did */
523 		header |= MPPC_FLAG_ENCRYPTED;
524 		if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED) != 0)
525 			rc4_init(&d->rc4, d->key, KEYLEN(d->cfg.bits));
526 
527 		/* Update key if it's time */
528 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) != 0
529 		    || (d->cc & MPPE_UPDATE_MASK) == MPPE_UPDATE_FLAG) {
530 			  ng_mppc_updatekey(d->cfg.bits,
531 			      d->cfg.startkey, d->key, &d->rc4);
532 		}
533 
534 		/* Encrypt packet */
535 		rc4_crypt(&d->rc4, outbuf + MPPC_HDRLEN,
536 			outbuf + MPPC_HDRLEN, outlen - MPPC_HDRLEN);
537 	}
538 #endif
539 
540 	/* Update sequence number */
541 	d->cc++;
542 
543 	/* Install header */
544 	*((u_int16_t *)outbuf) = htons(header);
545 
546 	/* Return packet in an mbuf */
547 	*resultp = m_devget((caddr_t)outbuf, outlen, 0, NULL, NULL);
548 	FREE(outbuf, M_NETGRAPH);
549 	return (*resultp == NULL ? ENOBUFS : 0);
550 }
551 
552 /*
553  * Decompress/decrypt packet and put the result in a new mbuf at *resultp.
554  * The original mbuf is not free'd.
555  */
556 static int
557 ng_mppc_decompress(node_p node, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **resultp)
558 {
559 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
560 	struct ng_mppc_dir *const d = &priv->recv;
561 	u_int16_t header, cc, numLost;
562 	u_char *buf;
563 	int len;
564 
565 	/* Pull off header */
566 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < MPPC_HDRLEN)
567 		return (EINVAL);
568 	m_copydata(m, 0, MPPC_HDRLEN, (caddr_t)&header);
569 	NTOHS(header);
570 	cc = (header & MPPC_CCOUNT_MASK);
571 
572 	/* Copy payload into a contiguous region of memory */
573 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len - MPPC_HDRLEN;
574 	MALLOC(buf, u_char *, len, M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
575 	if (buf == NULL)
576 		return (ENOMEM);
577 	m_copydata(m, MPPC_HDRLEN, len, (caddr_t)buf);
578 
579 	/* Check for insane jumps in sequence numbering (D.O.S. attack) */
580 	numLost = ((cc - d->cc) & MPPC_CCOUNT_MASK);
581 	if (numLost >= MPPC_INSANE_JUMP) {
582 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: insane jump %d", __FUNCTION__, numLost);
583 		priv->recv.cfg.enable = 0;
584 		goto failed;
585 	}
586 
587 	/* If flushed bit set, we can always handle packet */
588 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED) != 0) {
589 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
590 		if (d->history != NULL)
591 			MPPC_InitDecompressionHistory(d->history);
592 #endif
593 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
594 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0) {
595 
596 			/* Resync as necessary, skipping lost packets */
597 			while (d->cc != cc) {
598 				if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS)
599 				    || (d->cc & MPPE_UPDATE_MASK)
600 				      == MPPE_UPDATE_FLAG) {
601 					ng_mppc_updatekey(d->cfg.bits,
602 					    d->cfg.startkey, d->key, &d->rc4);
603 				}
604 				d->cc++;
605 			}
606 
607 			/* Reset key (except in stateless mode, see below) */
608 			if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) == 0)
609 				rc4_init(&d->rc4, d->key, KEYLEN(d->cfg.bits));
610 		}
611 #endif
612 		d->cc = cc;		/* skip over lost seq numbers */
613 		numLost = 0;		/* act like no packets were lost */
614 	}
615 
616 	/* Can't decode non-sequential packets without a flushed bit */
617 	if (numLost != 0)
618 		goto failed;
619 
620 	/* Decrypt packet */
621 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_ENCRYPTED) != 0) {
622 
623 		/* Are we not expecting encryption? */
624 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_BITS) == 0) {
625 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: rec'd unexpectedly %s packet",
626 				__FUNCTION__, "encrypted");
627 			goto failed;
628 		}
629 
630 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
631 		/* Update key if it's time (always in stateless mode) */
632 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) != 0
633 		    || (d->cc & MPPE_UPDATE_MASK) == MPPE_UPDATE_FLAG) {
634 			ng_mppc_updatekey(d->cfg.bits,
635 			    d->cfg.startkey, d->key, &d->rc4);
636 		}
637 
638 		/* Decrypt packet */
639 		rc4_crypt(&d->rc4, buf, buf, len);
640 #endif
641 	} else {
642 
643 		/* Are we expecting encryption? */
644 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0) {
645 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: rec'd unexpectedly %s packet",
646 				__FUNCTION__, "unencrypted");
647 			goto failed;
648 		}
649 	}
650 
651 	/* Update coherency count for next time (12 bit arithmetic) */
652 	d->cc++;
653 
654 	/* Check for unexpected compressed packet */
655 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED) != 0
656 	    && (d->cfg.bits & MPPC_BIT) == 0) {
657 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: rec'd unexpectedly %s packet",
658 			__FUNCTION__, "compressed");
659 failed:
660 		FREE(buf, M_NETGRAPH);
661 		return (EINVAL);
662 	}
663 
664 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
665 	/* Decompress packet */
666 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED) != 0) {
667 		int flags = MPPC_MANDATORY_DECOMPRESS_FLAGS;
668 		u_char *decompbuf, *source, *dest;
669 		u_long sourceCnt, destCnt;
670 		int decomplen, rtn;
671 
672 		/* Allocate a buffer for decompressed data */
673 		MALLOC(decompbuf, u_char *, MPPC_DECOMP_BUFSIZE
674 		    + MPPC_DECOMP_SAFETY, M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
675 		if (decompbuf == NULL) {
676 			FREE(buf, M_NETGRAPH);
677 			return (ENOMEM);
678 		}
679 		decomplen = MPPC_DECOMP_BUFSIZE;
680 
681 		/* Prepare to decompress */
682 		source = buf;
683 		sourceCnt = len;
684 		dest = decompbuf;
685 		destCnt = decomplen;
686 		if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_RESTART) != 0)
687 			flags |= MPPC_RESTART_HISTORY;
688 
689 		/* Decompress */
690 		rtn = MPPC_Decompress(&source, &dest,
691 			&sourceCnt, &destCnt, d->history, flags);
692 
693 		/* Check return value */
694 		KASSERT(rtn != MPPC_INVALID, ("%s: invalid", __FUNCTION__));
695 		if ((rtn & MPPC_DEST_EXHAUSTED) != 0
696 		    || (rtn & MPPC_DECOMP_OK) != MPPC_DECOMP_OK) {
697 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: decomp returned 0x%x",
698 			    __FUNCTION__, rtn);
699 			FREE(decompbuf, M_NETGRAPH);
700 			goto failed;
701 		}
702 
703 		/* Replace compressed data with decompressed data */
704 		FREE(buf, M_NETGRAPH);
705 		buf = decompbuf;
706 		len = decomplen - destCnt;
707 	}
708 #endif
709 
710 	/* Return result in an mbuf */
711 	*resultp = m_devget((caddr_t)buf, len, 0, NULL, NULL);
712 	FREE(buf, M_NETGRAPH);
713 	return (*resultp == NULL ? ENOBUFS : 0);
714 }
715 
716 /*
717  * The peer has sent us a CCP ResetRequest, so reset our transmit state.
718  */
719 static void
720 ng_mppc_reset_req(node_p node)
721 {
722 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
723 	struct ng_mppc_dir *const d = &priv->xmit;
724 
725 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
726 	if (d->history != NULL)
727 		MPPC_InitCompressionHistory(d->history);
728 #endif
729 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
730 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) == 0)
731 		rc4_init(&d->rc4, d->key, KEYLEN(d->cfg.bits));
732 #endif
733 	d->flushed = 1;
734 }
735 
736 /*
737  * Generate a new encryption key
738  */
739 static void
740 ng_mppc_getkey(const u_char *h, u_char *h2, int len)
741 {
742 	static const u_char pad1[10] =
743 	    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, };
744 	static const u_char pad2[10] =
745 	    { 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, };
746 	u_char hash[20];
747 	SHA1_CTX c;
748 	int k;
749 
750 	bzero(&hash, sizeof(hash));
751 	SHA1Init(&c);
752 	SHA1Update(&c, h, len);
753 	for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
754 		SHA1Update(&c, pad1, sizeof(pad2));
755 	SHA1Update(&c, h2, len);
756 	for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
757 		SHA1Update(&c, pad2, sizeof(pad2));
758 	SHA1Final(hash, &c);
759 	bcopy(hash, h2, len);
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  * Update the encryption key
764  */
765 static void
766 ng_mppc_updatekey(u_int32_t bits,
767 	u_char *key0, u_char *key, struct rc4_state *rc4)
768 {
769 	const int keylen = KEYLEN(bits);
770 
771 	ng_mppc_getkey(key0, key, keylen);
772 	rc4_init(rc4, key, keylen);
773 	rc4_crypt(rc4, key, key, keylen);
774 	if ((bits & MPPE_128) == 0)
775 		bcopy(&ng_mppe_weakenkey, key, sizeof(ng_mppe_weakenkey));
776 	rc4_init(rc4, key, keylen);
777 }
778 
779