xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_message.h (revision 77a0943ded95b9e6438f7db70c4a28e4d93946d4)
1 
2 /*
3  * ng_message.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
9  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
10  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
11  * provided, however, that:
12  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
13  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
14  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
15  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
16  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
17  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
20  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
21  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
22  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
24  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
25  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
26  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
28  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
29  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
30  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
31  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
35  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
38  *
39  * $FreeBSD$
40  * $Whistle: ng_message.h,v 1.12 1999/01/25 01:17:44 archie Exp $
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
44 #define _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_ 1
45 
46 /* ASCII string size limits */
47 #define NG_TYPELEN	15	/* max type name len (16 with null) */
48 #define NG_HOOKLEN	15	/* max hook name len (16 with null) */
49 #define NG_NODELEN	15	/* max node name len (16 with null) */
50 #define NG_PATHLEN	511	/* max path len     (512 with null) */
51 #define NG_CMDSTRLEN	15	/* max command string (16 with null) */
52 #define NG_TEXTRESPONSE 1024	/* allow this length for a text response */
53 
54 /* A netgraph message */
55 struct ng_mesg {
56 	struct	ng_msghdr {
57 		u_char		version;		/* must == NG_VERSION */
58 		u_char		spare;			/* pad to 2 bytes */
59 		u_int16_t	arglen;			/* length of data */
60 		u_int32_t	flags;			/* message status */
61 		u_int32_t	token;			/* match with reply */
62 		u_int32_t	typecookie;		/* node's type cookie */
63 		u_int32_t	cmd;			/* command identifier */
64 		u_char		cmdstr[NG_CMDSTRLEN+1];	/* cmd string + \0 */
65 	} header;
66 	char	data[0];		/* placeholder for actual data */
67 };
68 
69 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
70 #define NG_GENERIC_NG_MESG_INFO(dtype)	{			\
71 	{							\
72 	  { "version",		&ng_parse_uint8_type	},	\
73 	  { "spare",		&ng_parse_uint8_type	},	\
74 	  { "arglen",		&ng_parse_uint16_type	},	\
75 	  { "flags",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
76 	  { "token",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
77 	  { "typecookie",	&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
78 	  { "cmd",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
79 	  { "cmdstr",		&ng_parse_cmdbuf_type	},	\
80 	  { "data",		(dtype)			},	\
81 	  { NULL },						\
82 	}							\
83 }
84 
85 /* Negraph type binary compatibility field */
86 #define NG_VERSION	3
87 
88 /* Flags field flags */
89 #define NGF_ORIG	0x0000		/* the msg is the original request */
90 #define NGF_RESP	0x0001		/* the message is a response */
91 
92 /* Type of a unique node ID */
93 #define ng_ID_t unsigned int
94 
95 /*
96  * Here we describe the "generic" messages that all nodes inherently
97  * understand. With the exception of NGM_TEXT_STATUS, these are handled
98  * automatically by the base netgraph code.
99  */
100 
101 /* Generic message type cookie */
102 #define NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE	851672668
103 
104 /* Generic messages defined for this type cookie */
105 #define	NGM_SHUTDOWN		1	/* shut down node */
106 #define NGM_MKPEER		2	/* create and attach a peer node */
107 #define NGM_CONNECT		3	/* connect two nodes */
108 #define NGM_NAME		4	/* give a node a name */
109 #define NGM_RMHOOK		5	/* break a connection btw. two nodes */
110 #define	NGM_NODEINFO		6	/* get nodeinfo for the target */
111 #define	NGM_LISTHOOKS		7	/* get list of hooks on node */
112 #define	NGM_LISTNAMES		8	/* list all globally named nodes */
113 #define	NGM_LISTNODES		9	/* list all nodes, named and unnamed */
114 #define	NGM_LISTTYPES		10	/* list all installed node types */
115 #define	NGM_TEXT_STATUS		11	/* (optional) get text status report */
116 #define	NGM_BINARY2ASCII	12	/* convert struct ng_mesg to ascii */
117 #define	NGM_ASCII2BINARY	13	/* convert ascii to struct ng_mesg */
118 #define	NGM_TEXT_CONFIG		14	/* (optional) get/set text config */
119 
120 /* Structure used for NGM_MKPEER */
121 struct ngm_mkpeer {
122 	char	type[NG_TYPELEN + 1];			/* peer type */
123 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];		/* hook name */
124 	char	peerhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];		/* peer hook name */
125 };
126 
127 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
128 #define NG_GENERIC_MKPEER_INFO()	{			\
129 	{							\
130 	  { "type",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
131 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
132 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
133 	  { NULL },						\
134 	}							\
135 }
136 
137 /* Structure used for NGM_CONNECT */
138 struct ngm_connect {
139 	char	path[NG_PATHLEN + 1];			/* peer path */
140 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];		/* hook name */
141 	char	peerhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];		/* peer hook name */
142 };
143 
144 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
145 #define NG_GENERIC_CONNECT_INFO()	{			\
146 	{							\
147 	  { "path",		&ng_parse_pathbuf_type	},	\
148 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
149 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
150 	  { NULL },						\
151 	}							\
152 }
153 
154 /* Structure used for NGM_NAME */
155 struct ngm_name {
156 	char	name[NG_NODELEN + 1];			/* node name */
157 };
158 
159 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
160 #define NG_GENERIC_NAME_INFO()	{				\
161 	{							\
162 	  { "name",		&ng_parse_nodebuf_type	},	\
163 	  { NULL },						\
164 	}							\
165 }
166 
167 /* Structure used for NGM_RMHOOK */
168 struct ngm_rmhook {
169 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];		/* hook name */
170 };
171 
172 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
173 #define NG_GENERIC_RMHOOK_INFO()	{			\
174 	{							\
175 	  { "hook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
176 	  { NULL },						\
177 	}							\
178 }
179 
180 /* Structure used for NGM_NODEINFO */
181 struct nodeinfo {
182 	char		name[NG_NODELEN + 1];	/* node name (if any) */
183         char    	type[NG_TYPELEN + 1];   /* peer type */
184 	ng_ID_t		id;			/* unique identifier */
185 	u_int32_t	hooks;			/* number of active hooks */
186 };
187 
188 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
189 #define NG_GENERIC_NODEINFO_INFO()	{			\
190 	{							\
191 	  { "name",		&ng_parse_nodebuf_type	},	\
192 	  { "type",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
193 	  { "id",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
194 	  { "hooks",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
195 	  { NULL },						\
196 	}							\
197 }
198 
199 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTHOOKS */
200 struct linkinfo {
201 	char		ourhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];	/* hook name */
202 	char		peerhook[NG_HOOKLEN + 1];	/* peer hook */
203 	struct nodeinfo	nodeinfo;
204 };
205 
206 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
207 #define NG_GENERIC_LINKINFO_INFO(nitype)	{		\
208 	{							\
209 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
210 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
211 	  { "nodeinfo",		(nitype)		},	\
212 	  { NULL },						\
213 	}							\
214 }
215 
216 struct hooklist {
217 	struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;		/* node information */
218 	struct linkinfo link[0];		/* info about each hook */
219 };
220 
221 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
222 #define NG_GENERIC_HOOKLIST_INFO(nitype,litype)	{		\
223 	{							\
224 	  { "nodeinfo",		(nitype)		},	\
225 	  { "linkinfo",		(litype)		},	\
226 	  { NULL },						\
227 	}							\
228 }
229 
230 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTNAMES/NGM_LISTNODES */
231 struct namelist {
232 	u_int32_t	numnames;
233 	struct nodeinfo	nodeinfo[0];
234 };
235 
236 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
237 #define NG_GENERIC_LISTNODES_INFO(niarraytype)	{		\
238 	{							\
239 	  { "numnames",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
240 	  { "nodeinfo",		(niarraytype)		},	\
241 	  { NULL },						\
242 	}							\
243 }
244 
245 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTTYPES */
246 struct typeinfo {
247 	char		type_name[NG_TYPELEN + 1];	/* name of type */
248 	u_int32_t	numnodes;			/* number alive */
249 };
250 
251 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
252 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPEINFO_INFO()		{		\
253 	{							\
254 	  { "typename",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
255 	  { "numnodes",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
256 	  { NULL },						\
257 	}							\
258 }
259 
260 struct typelist {
261 	u_int32_t	numtypes;
262 	struct typeinfo	typeinfo[0];
263 };
264 
265 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
266 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPELIST_INFO(tiarraytype)	{		\
267 	{							\
268 	  { "numtypes",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
269 	  { "typeinfo",		(tiarraytype)		},	\
270 	  { NULL },						\
271 	}							\
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * For netgraph nodes that are somehow associated with file descriptors
276  * (e.g., a device that has a /dev entry and is also a netgraph node),
277  * we define a generic ioctl for requesting the corresponding nodeinfo
278  * structure and for assigning a name (if there isn't one already).
279  *
280  * For these to you need to also #include <sys/ioccom.h>.
281  */
282 
283 #define NGIOCGINFO	_IOR('N', 40, struct nodeinfo)	/* get node info */
284 #define NGIOCSETNAME	_IOW('N', 41, struct ngm_name)	/* set node name */
285 
286 #ifdef _KERNEL
287 /*
288  * Allocate and initialize a netgraph message "msg" with "len"
289  * extra bytes of argument. Sets "msg" to NULL if fails.
290  * Does not initialize token.
291  */
292 #define NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, cookie, cmdid, len, how)			\
293 	do {								\
294 	  MALLOC((msg), struct ng_mesg *, sizeof(struct ng_mesg)	\
295 	    + (len), M_NETGRAPH, (how) | M_ZERO);			\
296 	  if ((msg) == NULL)						\
297 	    break;							\
298 	  (msg)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
299 	  (msg)->header.typecookie = (cookie);				\
300 	  (msg)->header.cmd = (cmdid);					\
301 	  (msg)->header.arglen = (len);					\
302 	  strncpy((msg)->header.cmdstr, #cmdid,				\
303 	    sizeof((msg)->header.cmdstr) - 1);				\
304 	} while (0)
305 
306 /*
307  * Allocate and initialize a response "rsp" to a message "msg"
308  * with "len" extra bytes of argument. Sets "rsp" to NULL if fails.
309  */
310 #define NG_MKRESPONSE(rsp, msg, len, how)				\
311 	do {								\
312 	  MALLOC((rsp), struct ng_mesg *, sizeof(struct ng_mesg)	\
313 	    + (len), M_NETGRAPH, (how) | M_ZERO);			\
314 	  if ((rsp) == NULL)						\
315 	    break;							\
316 	  (rsp)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
317 	  (rsp)->header.arglen = (len);					\
318 	  (rsp)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;			\
319 	  (rsp)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;		\
320 	  (rsp)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;			\
321 	  bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (rsp)->header.cmdstr,		\
322 	    sizeof((rsp)->header.cmdstr));				\
323 	  (rsp)->header.flags |= NGF_RESP;				\
324 	} while (0)
325 #endif /* _KERNEL */
326 
327 #endif /* _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_ */
328 
329