xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_message.h (revision 6ae1554a5d9b318f8ad53ccc39fa5a961403da73)
1 /*
2  * ng_message.h
3  */
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
10  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
11  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
12  * provided, however, that:
13  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
14  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
15  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
16  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
17  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
18  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
21  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
22  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
23  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
25  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
26  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
27  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
29  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
30  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
31  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
32  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
36  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
39  *
40  * $FreeBSD$
41  * $Whistle: ng_message.h,v 1.12 1999/01/25 01:17:44 archie Exp $
42  */
43 
44 #ifndef _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
45 #define _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
46 
47 /* ASCII string size limits */
48 #define	NG_TYPESIZ	32	/* max type name len (including null) */
49 #define	NG_HOOKSIZ	32	/* max hook name len (including null) */
50 #define	NG_NODESIZ	32	/* max node name len (including null) */
51 #define	NG_PATHSIZ	512	/* max path len (including null) */
52 #define	NG_CMDSTRSIZ	32	/* max command string (including null) */
53 
54 #define NG_TEXTRESPONSE 1024	/* allow this length for a text response */
55 
56 /* A netgraph message */
57 struct ng_mesg {
58 	struct	ng_msghdr {
59 		u_char		version;		/*  == NGM_VERSION */
60 		u_char		spare;			/* pad to 4 bytes */
61 		u_int16_t	spare2;
62 		u_int32_t	arglen;			/* length of data */
63 		u_int32_t	cmd;			/* command identifier */
64 		u_int32_t	flags;			/* message status */
65 		u_int32_t	token;			/* match with reply */
66 		u_int32_t	typecookie;		/* node's type cookie */
67 		u_char		cmdstr[NG_CMDSTRSIZ];	/* cmd string + \0 */
68 	} header;
69 	char	data[];			/* placeholder for actual data */
70 };
71 
72 /* This command is guaranteed to not alter data (or'd into the command). */
73 #define NGM_READONLY	0x10000000
74 /* This command is guaranteed to have a reply (or'd into the command). */
75 #define NGM_HASREPLY	0x20000000
76 
77 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
78 #define NG_GENERIC_NG_MESG_INFO(dtype)	{			\
79 	  { "version",		&ng_parse_uint8_type	},	\
80 	  { "spare",		&ng_parse_uint8_type	},	\
81 	  { "spare2",		&ng_parse_uint16_type	},	\
82 	  { "arglen",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
83 	  { "cmd",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
84 	  { "flags",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
85 	  { "token",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
86 	  { "typecookie",	&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
87 	  { "cmdstr",		&ng_parse_cmdbuf_type	},	\
88 	  { "data",		(dtype)			},	\
89 	  { NULL }						\
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Netgraph message header compatibility field
94  * Interfaces within the kernel are defined by a different
95  * value (see NG_ABI_VERSION in netgraph.h)
96  */
97 #define NG_VERSION	8
98 
99 /* Flags field flags */
100 #define NGF_ORIG	0x00000000	/* the msg is the original request */
101 #define NGF_RESP	0x00000001	/* the message is a response */
102 
103 /* Type of a unique node ID. */
104 #define ng_ID_t uint32_t
105 
106 /*
107  * Here we describe the "generic" messages that all nodes inherently
108  * understand. With the exception of NGM_TEXT_STATUS, these are handled
109  * automatically by the base netgraph code.
110  */
111 
112 /* Generic message type cookie */
113 #define NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE	1137070366
114 
115 /* Generic messages defined for this type cookie. */
116 enum {
117 	NGM_SHUTDOWN	= 1,	/* Shut down node. */
118 	NGM_MKPEER	= 2,	/* Create and attach a peer node. */
119 	NGM_CONNECT	= 3,	/* Connect two nodes. */
120 	NGM_NAME	= 4,	/* Give a node a name. */
121 	NGM_RMHOOK	= 5,	/* Break a connection between two nodes. */
122 
123 	/* Get nodeinfo for target. */
124 	NGM_NODEINFO	= (6|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
125 	/* Get list of hooks on node. */
126 	NGM_LISTHOOKS	= (7|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
127 	/* List globally named nodes. */
128 	NGM_LISTNAMES	= (8|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
129 	/* List all nodes. */
130 	NGM_LISTNODES	= (9|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
131 	/* List installed node types. */
132 	NGM_LISTTYPES	= (10|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
133 	/* (optional) Get text status. */
134 	NGM_TEXT_STATUS	= (11|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
135 	/* Convert struct ng_mesg to ASCII. */
136 	NGM_BINARY2ASCII= (12|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
137 	/* Convert ASCII to struct ng_mesg. */
138 	NGM_ASCII2BINARY= (13|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
139 	/* (optional) Get/set text config. */
140 	NGM_TEXT_CONFIG	= 14,
141 };
142 
143 /*
144  * Flow control and intra node control messages.
145  * These are routed between nodes to allow flow control and to allow
146  * events to be passed around the graph.
147  * There will be some form of default handling for these but I
148  * do not yet know what it is..
149  */
150 
151 /* Generic message type cookie */
152 #define NGM_FLOW_COOKIE	851672669 /* temp for debugging */
153 
154 /* Upstream messages */
155 #define NGM_LINK_IS_UP		32	/* e.g. carrier found - no data */
156 #define NGM_LINK_IS_DOWN	33	/* carrier lost, includes queue state */
157 #define NGM_HIGH_WATER_PASSED	34	/* includes queue state */
158 #define NGM_LOW_WATER_PASSED	35	/* includes queue state */
159 #define NGM_SYNC_QUEUE_STATE	36	/* sync response from sending packet */
160 
161 /* Downstream messages */
162 #define NGM_DROP_LINK		41	/* drop DTR, etc. - stay in the graph */
163 #define NGM_RAISE_LINK		42	/* if you previously dropped it */
164 #define NGM_FLUSH_QUEUE		43	/* no data */
165 #define NGM_GET_BANDWIDTH	(44|NGM_READONLY)	/* either real or measured */
166 #define NGM_SET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS	45	/* includes queue state */
167 #define NGM_GET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS	(46|NGM_READONLY)	/* returns queue state */
168 #define NGM_MICROMANAGE		47	/* We want sync. queue state
169 						reply for each packet sent */
170 #define NGM_SET_FLOW_MANAGER	48	/* send flow control here */
171 /* Structure used for NGM_MKPEER */
172 struct ngm_mkpeer {
173 	char	type[NG_TYPESIZ];		/* peer type */
174 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* hook name */
175 	char	peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* peer hook name */
176 };
177 
178 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
179 #define NG_GENERIC_MKPEER_INFO()	{			\
180 	  { "type",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
181 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
182 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
183 	  { NULL }						\
184 }
185 
186 /* Structure used for NGM_CONNECT */
187 struct ngm_connect {
188 	char	path[NG_PATHSIZ];		/* peer path */
189 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* hook name */
190 	char	peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* peer hook name */
191 };
192 
193 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
194 #define NG_GENERIC_CONNECT_INFO()	{			\
195 	  { "path",		&ng_parse_pathbuf_type	},	\
196 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
197 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
198 	  { NULL }						\
199 }
200 
201 /* Structure used for NGM_NAME */
202 struct ngm_name {
203 	char	name[NG_NODESIZ];			/* node name */
204 };
205 
206 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
207 #define NG_GENERIC_NAME_INFO()	{				\
208 	  { "name",		&ng_parse_nodebuf_type	},	\
209 	  { NULL }						\
210 }
211 
212 /* Structure used for NGM_RMHOOK */
213 struct ngm_rmhook {
214 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* hook name */
215 };
216 
217 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
218 #define NG_GENERIC_RMHOOK_INFO()	{			\
219 	  { "hook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
220 	  { NULL }						\
221 }
222 
223 /* Structure used for NGM_NODEINFO */
224 struct nodeinfo {
225 	char		name[NG_NODESIZ];	/* node name (if any) */
226         char    	type[NG_TYPESIZ];	/* peer type */
227 	ng_ID_t		id;			/* unique identifier */
228 	u_int32_t	hooks;			/* number of active hooks */
229 };
230 
231 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
232 #define NG_GENERIC_NODEINFO_INFO()	{			\
233 	  { "name",		&ng_parse_nodebuf_type	},	\
234 	  { "type",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
235 	  { "id",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
236 	  { "hooks",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
237 	  { NULL }						\
238 }
239 
240 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTHOOKS */
241 struct linkinfo {
242 	char		ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];	/* hook name */
243 	char		peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];	/* peer hook */
244 	struct nodeinfo	nodeinfo;
245 };
246 
247 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
248 #define NG_GENERIC_LINKINFO_INFO(nitype)	{		\
249 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
250 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
251 	  { "nodeinfo",		(nitype)		},	\
252 	  { NULL }						\
253 }
254 
255 struct hooklist {
256 	struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;		/* node information */
257 	struct linkinfo link[];			/* info about each hook */
258 };
259 
260 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
261 #define NG_GENERIC_HOOKLIST_INFO(nitype,litype)	{		\
262 	  { "nodeinfo",		(nitype)		},	\
263 	  { "linkinfo",		(litype)		},	\
264 	  { NULL }						\
265 }
266 
267 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTNAMES/NGM_LISTNODES */
268 struct namelist {
269 	u_int32_t	numnames;
270 	struct nodeinfo	nodeinfo[];
271 };
272 
273 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
274 #define NG_GENERIC_LISTNODES_INFO(niarraytype)	{		\
275 	  { "numnames",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
276 	  { "nodeinfo",		(niarraytype)		},	\
277 	  { NULL }						\
278 }
279 
280 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTTYPES */
281 struct typeinfo {
282 	char		type_name[NG_TYPESIZ];	/* name of type */
283 	u_int32_t	numnodes;		/* number alive */
284 };
285 
286 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
287 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPEINFO_INFO()		{		\
288 	  { "typename",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
289 	  { "numnodes",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
290 	  { NULL }						\
291 }
292 
293 struct typelist {
294 	u_int32_t	numtypes;
295 	struct typeinfo	typeinfo[];
296 };
297 
298 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
299 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPELIST_INFO(tiarraytype)	{		\
300 	  { "numtypes",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
301 	  { "typeinfo",		(tiarraytype)		},	\
302 	  { NULL }						\
303 }
304 
305 struct ngm_bandwidth {
306 	u_int64_t	nominal_in;
307 	u_int64_t	seen_in;
308 	u_int64_t	nominal_out;
309 	u_int64_t	seen_out;
310 };
311 
312 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
313 #define NG_GENERIC_BANDWIDTH_INFO()	{			\
314 	  { "nominal_in",	&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
315 	  { "seen_in",		&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
316 	  { "nominal_out",	&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
317 	  { "seen_out",		&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
318 	  { NULL }						\
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Information about a node's 'output' queue.
323  * This is NOT the netgraph input queueing mechanism,
324  * but rather any queue the node may implement internally
325  * This has to consider ALTQ if we are to work with it.
326  * As far as I can see, ALTQ counts PACKETS, not bytes.
327  * If ALTQ has several queues and one has passed a watermark
328  * we should have the priority of that queue be real (and not -1)
329  * XXX ALTQ stuff is just an idea.....
330  */
331 struct ngm_queue_state {
332 	u_int queue_priority; /* maybe only low-pri is full. -1 = all*/
333 	u_int	max_queuelen_bytes;
334 	u_int	max_queuelen_packets;
335 	u_int	low_watermark;
336 	u_int	high_watermark;
337 	u_int	current;
338 };
339 
340 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
341 #define NG_GENERIC_QUEUE_INFO()	{				\
342 	  { "max_queuelen_bytes", &ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
343 	  { "max_queuelen_packets", &ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
344 	  { "high_watermark",	&ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
345 	  { "low_watermark",	&ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
346 	  { "current",		&ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
347 	  { NULL }						\
348 }
349 
350 /* Tell a node who to send async flow control info to. */
351 struct flow_manager {
352 	ng_ID_t		id;			/* unique identifier */
353 };
354 
355 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
356 #define NG_GENERIC_FLOW_MANAGER_INFO()	{			\
357 	  { "id",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
358 	  { NULL }						\
359 }
360 
361 
362 /*
363  * For netgraph nodes that are somehow associated with file descriptors
364  * (e.g., a device that has a /dev entry and is also a netgraph node),
365  * we define a generic ioctl for requesting the corresponding nodeinfo
366  * structure and for assigning a name (if there isn't one already).
367  *
368  * For these to you need to also #include <sys/ioccom.h>.
369  */
370 
371 #define NGIOCGINFO	_IOR('N', 40, struct nodeinfo)	/* get node info */
372 #define NGIOCSETNAME	_IOW('N', 41, struct ngm_name)	/* set node name */
373 
374 #ifdef _KERNEL
375 /*
376  * Allocate and initialize a netgraph message "msg" with "len"
377  * extra bytes of argument. Sets "msg" to NULL if fails.
378  * Does not initialize token.
379  */
380 #define NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, cookie, cmdid, len, how)			\
381 	do {								\
382 	  (msg) = malloc(sizeof(struct ng_mesg)				\
383 	    + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);			\
384 	  if ((msg) == NULL)						\
385 	    break;							\
386 	  (msg)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
387 	  (msg)->header.typecookie = (cookie);				\
388 	  (msg)->header.cmd = (cmdid);					\
389 	  (msg)->header.arglen = (len);					\
390 	  strncpy((msg)->header.cmdstr, #cmdid,				\
391 	    sizeof((msg)->header.cmdstr) - 1);				\
392 	} while (0)
393 
394 /*
395  * Allocate and initialize a response "rsp" to a message "msg"
396  * with "len" extra bytes of argument. Sets "rsp" to NULL if fails.
397  */
398 #define NG_MKRESPONSE(rsp, msg, len, how)				\
399 	do {								\
400 	  (rsp) = malloc(sizeof(struct ng_mesg)				\
401 	    + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);			\
402 	  if ((rsp) == NULL)						\
403 	    break;							\
404 	  (rsp)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
405 	  (rsp)->header.arglen = (len);					\
406 	  (rsp)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;			\
407 	  (rsp)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;		\
408 	  (rsp)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;			\
409 	  bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (rsp)->header.cmdstr,		\
410 	    sizeof((rsp)->header.cmdstr));				\
411 	  (rsp)->header.flags |= NGF_RESP;				\
412 	} while (0)
413 
414 /*
415  * Make a copy of message. Sets "copy" to NULL if fails.
416  */
417 #define	NG_COPYMESSAGE(copy, msg, how)					\
418 	do {								\
419 	  (copy) = malloc(sizeof(struct ng_mesg)			\
420 	    + (msg)->header.arglen, M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);	\
421 	  if ((copy) == NULL)						\
422 	    break;							\
423 	  (copy)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
424 	  (copy)->header.arglen = (msg)->header.arglen;			\
425 	  (copy)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;			\
426 	  (copy)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;		\
427 	  (copy)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;			\
428 	  (copy)->header.flags = (msg)->header.flags;			\
429 	  bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (copy)->header.cmdstr,		\
430 	    sizeof((copy)->header.cmdstr));				\
431 	  if ((msg)->header.arglen > 0)					\
432 	    bcopy((msg)->data, (copy)->data, (msg)->header.arglen);	\
433 	} while (0)
434 
435 #endif /* _KERNEL */
436 
437 #endif /* _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_ */
438