xref: /freebsd/sys/netgraph/ng_message.h (revision 4717628ed859513a3262ea68259d0605f39de0b3)
1 /*
2  * ng_message.h
3  */
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
10  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
11  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
12  * provided, however, that:
13  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
14  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
15  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
16  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
17  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
18  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
21  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
22  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
23  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
24  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
25  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
26  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
27  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
29  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
30  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
31  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
32  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
36  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  * Author: Julian Elischer <julian@freebsd.org>
39  * $Whistle: ng_message.h,v 1.12 1999/01/25 01:17:44 archie Exp $
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
43 #define _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_
44 
45 /* ASCII string size limits */
46 #define	NG_TYPESIZ	32	/* max type name len (including null) */
47 #define	NG_HOOKSIZ	32	/* max hook name len (including null) */
48 #define	NG_NODESIZ	32	/* max node name len (including null) */
49 #define	NG_PATHSIZ	512	/* max path len (including null) */
50 #define	NG_CMDSTRSIZ	32	/* max command string (including null) */
51 
52 #define NG_TEXTRESPONSE 1024	/* allow this length for a text response */
53 
54 /* A netgraph message */
55 struct ng_mesg {
56 	struct	ng_msghdr {
57 		u_char		version;		/*  == NGM_VERSION */
58 		u_char		spare;			/* pad to 4 bytes */
59 		u_int16_t	spare2;
60 		u_int32_t	arglen;			/* length of data */
61 		u_int32_t	cmd;			/* command identifier */
62 		u_int32_t	flags;			/* message status */
63 		u_int32_t	token;			/* match with reply */
64 		u_int32_t	typecookie;		/* node's type cookie */
65 		u_char		cmdstr[NG_CMDSTRSIZ];	/* cmd string + \0 */
66 	} header;
67 	char	data[];			/* placeholder for actual data */
68 };
69 
70 /* This command is guaranteed to not alter data (or'd into the command). */
71 #define NGM_READONLY	0x10000000
72 /* This command is guaranteed to have a reply (or'd into the command). */
73 #define NGM_HASREPLY	0x20000000
74 
75 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
76 #define NG_GENERIC_NG_MESG_INFO(dtype)	{			\
77 	  { "version",		&ng_parse_uint8_type	},	\
78 	  { "spare",		&ng_parse_uint8_type	},	\
79 	  { "spare2",		&ng_parse_uint16_type	},	\
80 	  { "arglen",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
81 	  { "cmd",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
82 	  { "flags",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
83 	  { "token",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
84 	  { "typecookie",	&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
85 	  { "cmdstr",		&ng_parse_cmdbuf_type	},	\
86 	  { "data",		(dtype)			},	\
87 	  { NULL }						\
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Netgraph message header compatibility field
92  * Interfaces within the kernel are defined by a different
93  * value (see NG_ABI_VERSION in netgraph.h)
94  */
95 #define NG_VERSION	8
96 
97 /* Flags field flags */
98 #define NGF_ORIG	0x00000000	/* the msg is the original request */
99 #define NGF_RESP	0x00000001	/* the message is a response */
100 
101 /* Type of a unique node ID. */
102 #define ng_ID_t uint32_t
103 
104 /*
105  * Here we describe the "generic" messages that all nodes inherently
106  * understand. With the exception of NGM_TEXT_STATUS, these are handled
107  * automatically by the base netgraph code.
108  */
109 
110 /* Generic message type cookie */
111 #define NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE	1137070366
112 
113 /* Generic messages defined for this type cookie. */
114 enum {
115 	NGM_SHUTDOWN	= 1,	/* Shut down node. */
116 	NGM_MKPEER	= 2,	/* Create and attach a peer node. */
117 	NGM_CONNECT	= 3,	/* Connect two nodes. */
118 	NGM_NAME	= 4,	/* Give a node a name. */
119 	NGM_RMHOOK	= 5,	/* Break a connection between two nodes. */
120 
121 	/* Get nodeinfo for target. */
122 	NGM_NODEINFO	= (6|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
123 	/* Get list of hooks on node. */
124 	NGM_LISTHOOKS	= (7|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
125 	/* List globally named nodes. */
126 	NGM_LISTNAMES	= (8|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
127 	/* List all nodes. */
128 	NGM_LISTNODES	= (9|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
129 	/* List installed node types. */
130 	NGM_LISTTYPES	= (10|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
131 	/* (optional) Get text status. */
132 	NGM_TEXT_STATUS	= (11|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
133 	/* Convert struct ng_mesg to ASCII. */
134 	NGM_BINARY2ASCII= (12|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
135 	/* Convert ASCII to struct ng_mesg. */
136 	NGM_ASCII2BINARY= (13|NGM_READONLY|NGM_HASREPLY),
137 	/* (optional) Get/set text config. */
138 	NGM_TEXT_CONFIG	= 14,
139 };
140 
141 /*
142  * Flow control and intra node control messages.
143  * These are routed between nodes to allow flow control and to allow
144  * events to be passed around the graph.
145  * There will be some form of default handling for these but I
146  * do not yet know what it is..
147  */
148 
149 /* Generic message type cookie */
150 #define NGM_FLOW_COOKIE	851672669 /* temp for debugging */
151 
152 /* Upstream messages */
153 #define NGM_LINK_IS_UP		32	/* e.g. carrier found - no data */
154 #define NGM_LINK_IS_DOWN	33	/* carrier lost, includes queue state */
155 #define NGM_HIGH_WATER_PASSED	34	/* includes queue state */
156 #define NGM_LOW_WATER_PASSED	35	/* includes queue state */
157 #define NGM_SYNC_QUEUE_STATE	36	/* sync response from sending packet */
158 
159 /* Downstream messages */
160 #define NGM_DROP_LINK		41	/* drop DTR, etc. - stay in the graph */
161 #define NGM_RAISE_LINK		42	/* if you previously dropped it */
162 #define NGM_FLUSH_QUEUE		43	/* no data */
163 #define NGM_GET_BANDWIDTH	(44|NGM_READONLY)	/* either real or measured */
164 #define NGM_SET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS	45	/* includes queue state */
165 #define NGM_GET_XMIT_Q_LIMITS	(46|NGM_READONLY)	/* returns queue state */
166 #define NGM_MICROMANAGE		47	/* We want sync. queue state
167 						reply for each packet sent */
168 #define NGM_SET_FLOW_MANAGER	48	/* send flow control here */
169 /* Structure used for NGM_MKPEER */
170 struct ngm_mkpeer {
171 	char	type[NG_TYPESIZ];		/* peer type */
172 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* hook name */
173 	char	peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* peer hook name */
174 };
175 
176 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
177 #define NG_GENERIC_MKPEER_INFO()	{			\
178 	  { "type",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
179 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
180 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
181 	  { NULL }						\
182 }
183 
184 /* Structure used for NGM_CONNECT */
185 struct ngm_connect {
186 	char	path[NG_PATHSIZ];		/* peer path */
187 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* hook name */
188 	char	peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* peer hook name */
189 };
190 
191 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
192 #define NG_GENERIC_CONNECT_INFO()	{			\
193 	  { "path",		&ng_parse_pathbuf_type	},	\
194 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
195 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
196 	  { NULL }						\
197 }
198 
199 /* Structure used for NGM_NAME */
200 struct ngm_name {
201 	char	name[NG_NODESIZ];			/* node name */
202 };
203 
204 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
205 #define NG_GENERIC_NAME_INFO()	{				\
206 	  { "name",		&ng_parse_nodebuf_type	},	\
207 	  { NULL }						\
208 }
209 
210 /* Structure used for NGM_RMHOOK */
211 struct ngm_rmhook {
212 	char	ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];		/* hook name */
213 };
214 
215 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
216 #define NG_GENERIC_RMHOOK_INFO()	{			\
217 	  { "hook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
218 	  { NULL }						\
219 }
220 
221 /* Structure used for NGM_NODEINFO */
222 struct nodeinfo {
223 	char		name[NG_NODESIZ];	/* node name (if any) */
224         char    	type[NG_TYPESIZ];	/* peer type */
225 	ng_ID_t		id;			/* unique identifier */
226 	u_int32_t	hooks;			/* number of active hooks */
227 };
228 
229 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
230 #define NG_GENERIC_NODEINFO_INFO()	{			\
231 	  { "name",		&ng_parse_nodebuf_type	},	\
232 	  { "type",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
233 	  { "id",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
234 	  { "hooks",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
235 	  { NULL }						\
236 }
237 
238 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTHOOKS */
239 struct linkinfo {
240 	char		ourhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];	/* hook name */
241 	char		peerhook[NG_HOOKSIZ];	/* peer hook */
242 	struct nodeinfo	nodeinfo;
243 };
244 
245 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
246 #define NG_GENERIC_LINKINFO_INFO(nitype)	{		\
247 	  { "ourhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
248 	  { "peerhook",		&ng_parse_hookbuf_type	},	\
249 	  { "nodeinfo",		(nitype)		},	\
250 	  { NULL }						\
251 }
252 
253 struct hooklist {
254 	struct nodeinfo nodeinfo;		/* node information */
255 	struct linkinfo link[];			/* info about each hook */
256 };
257 
258 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
259 #define NG_GENERIC_HOOKLIST_INFO(nitype,litype)	{		\
260 	  { "nodeinfo",		(nitype)		},	\
261 	  { "linkinfo",		(litype)		},	\
262 	  { NULL }						\
263 }
264 
265 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTNAMES/NGM_LISTNODES */
266 struct namelist {
267 	u_int32_t	numnames;
268 	struct nodeinfo	nodeinfo[];
269 };
270 
271 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
272 #define NG_GENERIC_LISTNODES_INFO(niarraytype)	{		\
273 	  { "numnames",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
274 	  { "nodeinfo",		(niarraytype)		},	\
275 	  { NULL }						\
276 }
277 
278 /* Structure used for NGM_LISTTYPES */
279 struct typeinfo {
280 	char		type_name[NG_TYPESIZ];	/* name of type */
281 	u_int32_t	numnodes;		/* number alive */
282 };
283 
284 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
285 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPEINFO_INFO()		{		\
286 	  { "typename",		&ng_parse_typebuf_type	},	\
287 	  { "numnodes",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
288 	  { NULL }						\
289 }
290 
291 struct typelist {
292 	u_int32_t	numtypes;
293 	struct typeinfo	typeinfo[];
294 };
295 
296 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
297 #define NG_GENERIC_TYPELIST_INFO(tiarraytype)	{		\
298 	  { "numtypes",		&ng_parse_uint32_type	},	\
299 	  { "typeinfo",		(tiarraytype)		},	\
300 	  { NULL }						\
301 }
302 
303 struct ngm_bandwidth {
304 	u_int64_t	nominal_in;
305 	u_int64_t	seen_in;
306 	u_int64_t	nominal_out;
307 	u_int64_t	seen_out;
308 };
309 
310 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
311 #define NG_GENERIC_BANDWIDTH_INFO()	{			\
312 	  { "nominal_in",	&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
313 	  { "seen_in",		&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
314 	  { "nominal_out",	&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
315 	  { "seen_out",		&ng_parse_uint64_type	},	\
316 	  { NULL }						\
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * Information about a node's 'output' queue.
321  * This is NOT the netgraph input queueing mechanism,
322  * but rather any queue the node may implement internally
323  * This has to consider ALTQ if we are to work with it.
324  * As far as I can see, ALTQ counts PACKETS, not bytes.
325  * If ALTQ has several queues and one has passed a watermark
326  * we should have the priority of that queue be real (and not -1)
327  * XXX ALTQ stuff is just an idea.....
328  */
329 struct ngm_queue_state {
330 	u_int queue_priority; /* maybe only low-pri is full. -1 = all*/
331 	u_int	max_queuelen_bytes;
332 	u_int	max_queuelen_packets;
333 	u_int	low_watermark;
334 	u_int	high_watermark;
335 	u_int	current;
336 };
337 
338 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
339 #define NG_GENERIC_QUEUE_INFO()	{				\
340 	  { "max_queuelen_bytes", &ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
341 	  { "max_queuelen_packets", &ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
342 	  { "high_watermark",	&ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
343 	  { "low_watermark",	&ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
344 	  { "current",		&ng_parse_uint_type	},	\
345 	  { NULL }						\
346 }
347 
348 /* Tell a node who to send async flow control info to. */
349 struct flow_manager {
350 	ng_ID_t		id;			/* unique identifier */
351 };
352 
353 /* Keep this in sync with the above structure definition */
354 #define NG_GENERIC_FLOW_MANAGER_INFO()	{			\
355 	  { "id",		&ng_parse_hint32_type	},	\
356 	  { NULL }						\
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * For netgraph nodes that are somehow associated with file descriptors
361  * (e.g., a device that has a /dev entry and is also a netgraph node),
362  * we define a generic ioctl for requesting the corresponding nodeinfo
363  * structure and for assigning a name (if there isn't one already).
364  *
365  * For these to you need to also #include <sys/ioccom.h>.
366  */
367 
368 #define NGIOCGINFO	_IOR('N', 40, struct nodeinfo)	/* get node info */
369 #define NGIOCSETNAME	_IOW('N', 41, struct ngm_name)	/* set node name */
370 
371 #ifdef _KERNEL
372 /*
373  * Allocate and initialize a netgraph message "msg" with "len"
374  * extra bytes of argument. Sets "msg" to NULL if fails.
375  * Does not initialize token.
376  */
377 #define NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, cookie, cmdid, len, how)			\
378 	do {								\
379 	  (msg) = malloc(sizeof(struct ng_mesg)				\
380 	    + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);			\
381 	  if ((msg) == NULL)						\
382 	    break;							\
383 	  (msg)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
384 	  (msg)->header.typecookie = (cookie);				\
385 	  (msg)->header.cmd = (cmdid);					\
386 	  (msg)->header.arglen = (len);					\
387 	  strncpy((msg)->header.cmdstr, #cmdid,				\
388 	    sizeof((msg)->header.cmdstr) - 1);				\
389 	} while (0)
390 
391 /*
392  * Allocate and initialize a response "rsp" to a message "msg"
393  * with "len" extra bytes of argument. Sets "rsp" to NULL if fails.
394  */
395 #define NG_MKRESPONSE(rsp, msg, len, how)				\
396 	do {								\
397 	  (rsp) = malloc(sizeof(struct ng_mesg)				\
398 	    + (len), M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);			\
399 	  if ((rsp) == NULL)						\
400 	    break;							\
401 	  (rsp)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
402 	  (rsp)->header.arglen = (len);					\
403 	  (rsp)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;			\
404 	  (rsp)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;		\
405 	  (rsp)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;			\
406 	  bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (rsp)->header.cmdstr,		\
407 	    sizeof((rsp)->header.cmdstr));				\
408 	  (rsp)->header.flags |= NGF_RESP;				\
409 	} while (0)
410 
411 /*
412  * Make a copy of message. Sets "copy" to NULL if fails.
413  */
414 #define	NG_COPYMESSAGE(copy, msg, how)					\
415 	do {								\
416 	  (copy) = malloc(sizeof(struct ng_mesg)			\
417 	    + (msg)->header.arglen, M_NETGRAPH_MSG, (how) | M_ZERO);	\
418 	  if ((copy) == NULL)						\
419 	    break;							\
420 	  (copy)->header.version = NG_VERSION;				\
421 	  (copy)->header.arglen = (msg)->header.arglen;			\
422 	  (copy)->header.token = (msg)->header.token;			\
423 	  (copy)->header.typecookie = (msg)->header.typecookie;		\
424 	  (copy)->header.cmd = (msg)->header.cmd;			\
425 	  (copy)->header.flags = (msg)->header.flags;			\
426 	  bcopy((msg)->header.cmdstr, (copy)->header.cmdstr,		\
427 	    sizeof((copy)->header.cmdstr));				\
428 	  if ((msg)->header.arglen > 0)					\
429 	    bcopy((msg)->data, (copy)->data, (msg)->header.arglen);	\
430 	} while (0)
431 
432 #endif /* _KERNEL */
433 
434 #endif /* _NETGRAPH_NG_MESSAGE_H_ */
435